1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* RxRPC virtual connection handler, common bits.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/net.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include "ar-internal.h"
15 
16 /*
17  * Time till a connection expires after last use (in seconds).
18  */
19 unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_connection_expiry = 10 * 60;
20 unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry = 10;
21 
22 static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work);
23 static void rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
24 					 unsigned long reap_at);
25 
rxrpc_poke_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)26 void rxrpc_poke_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
27 {
28 	struct rxrpc_local *local = conn->local;
29 	bool busy;
30 
31 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!local))
32 		return;
33 
34 	spin_lock_bh(&local->lock);
35 	busy = !list_empty(&conn->attend_link);
36 	if (!busy) {
37 		rxrpc_get_connection(conn, why);
38 		list_add_tail(&conn->attend_link, &local->conn_attend_q);
39 	}
40 	spin_unlock_bh(&local->lock);
41 	rxrpc_wake_up_io_thread(local);
42 }
43 
rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list * timer)44 static void rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
45 {
46 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
47 		container_of(timer, struct rxrpc_connection, timer);
48 
49 	rxrpc_poke_conn(conn, rxrpc_conn_get_poke_timer);
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * allocate a new connection
54  */
rxrpc_alloc_connection(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet,gfp_t gfp)55 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_alloc_connection(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
56 						gfp_t gfp)
57 {
58 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
59 
60 	_enter("");
61 
62 	conn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_connection), gfp);
63 	if (conn) {
64 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->cache_link);
65 		timer_setup(&conn->timer, &rxrpc_connection_timer, 0);
66 		INIT_WORK(&conn->processor, rxrpc_process_connection);
67 		INIT_WORK(&conn->destructor, rxrpc_clean_up_connection);
68 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->proc_link);
69 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->link);
70 		mutex_init(&conn->security_lock);
71 		mutex_init(&conn->tx_data_alloc_lock);
72 		skb_queue_head_init(&conn->rx_queue);
73 		conn->rxnet = rxnet;
74 		conn->security = &rxrpc_no_security;
75 		spin_lock_init(&conn->state_lock);
76 		conn->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
77 		conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
78 	}
79 
80 	_leave(" = %p{%d}", conn, conn ? conn->debug_id : 0);
81 	return conn;
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * Look up a connection in the cache by protocol parameters.
86  *
87  * If successful, a pointer to the connection is returned, but no ref is taken.
88  * NULL is returned if there is no match.
89  *
90  * When searching for a service call, if we find a peer but no connection, we
91  * return that through *_peer in case we need to create a new service call.
92  *
93  * The caller must be holding the RCU read lock.
94  */
rxrpc_find_client_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local * local,struct sockaddr_rxrpc * srx,struct sk_buff * skb)95 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_client_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local *local,
96 							  struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
97 							  struct sk_buff *skb)
98 {
99 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
100 	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
101 	struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
102 
103 	_enter(",%x", sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK);
104 
105 	/* Look up client connections by connection ID alone as their
106 	 * IDs are unique for this machine.
107 	 */
108 	conn = idr_find(&local->conn_ids, sp->hdr.cid >> RXRPC_CIDSHIFT);
109 	if (!conn || refcount_read(&conn->ref) == 0) {
110 		_debug("no conn");
111 		goto not_found;
112 	}
113 
114 	if (conn->proto.epoch != sp->hdr.epoch ||
115 	    conn->local != local)
116 		goto not_found;
117 
118 	peer = conn->peer;
119 	switch (srx->transport.family) {
120 	case AF_INET:
121 		if (peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_port !=
122 		    srx->transport.sin.sin_port)
123 			goto not_found;
124 		break;
125 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
126 	case AF_INET6:
127 		if (peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port !=
128 		    srx->transport.sin6.sin6_port)
129 			goto not_found;
130 		break;
131 #endif
132 	default:
133 		BUG();
134 	}
135 
136 	_leave(" = %p", conn);
137 	return conn;
138 
139 not_found:
140 	_leave(" = NULL");
141 	return NULL;
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
146  * terminates.  The caller must hold the channel_lock and must release the
147  * call's ref on the connection.
148  */
__rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,struct rxrpc_call * call)149 void __rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
150 			     struct rxrpc_call *call)
151 {
152 	struct rxrpc_channel *chan =
153 		&conn->channels[call->cid & RXRPC_CHANNELMASK];
154 
155 	_enter("%d,%x", conn->debug_id, call->cid);
156 
157 	if (chan->call == call) {
158 		/* Save the result of the call so that we can repeat it if necessary
159 		 * through the channel, whilst disposing of the actual call record.
160 		 */
161 		trace_rxrpc_disconnect_call(call);
162 		switch (call->completion) {
163 		case RXRPC_CALL_SUCCEEDED:
164 			chan->last_seq = call->rx_highest_seq;
165 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK;
166 			break;
167 		case RXRPC_CALL_LOCALLY_ABORTED:
168 			chan->last_abort = call->abort_code;
169 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
170 			break;
171 		default:
172 			chan->last_abort = RX_CALL_DEAD;
173 			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
174 			break;
175 		}
176 
177 		chan->last_call = chan->call_id;
178 		chan->call_id = chan->call_counter;
179 		chan->call = NULL;
180 	}
181 
182 	_leave("");
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
187  * terminates.
188  */
rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call * call)189 void rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call *call)
190 {
191 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn = call->conn;
192 
193 	set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_DISCONNECTED, &call->flags);
194 	rxrpc_see_call(call, rxrpc_call_see_disconnected);
195 
196 	call->peer->cong_ssthresh = call->cong_ssthresh;
197 
198 	if (!hlist_unhashed(&call->error_link)) {
199 		spin_lock(&call->peer->lock);
200 		hlist_del_init(&call->error_link);
201 		spin_unlock(&call->peer->lock);
202 	}
203 
204 	if (rxrpc_is_client_call(call)) {
205 		rxrpc_disconnect_client_call(call->bundle, call);
206 	} else {
207 		__rxrpc_disconnect_call(conn, call);
208 		conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
209 		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->active))
210 			rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(conn->rxnet,
211 						     jiffies + rxrpc_connection_expiry * HZ);
212 	}
213 
214 	rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put_io_thread);
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * Queue a connection's work processor, getting a ref to pass to the work
219  * queue.
220  */
rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)221 void rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
222 {
223 	if (atomic_read(&conn->active) >= 0 &&
224 	    rxrpc_queue_work(&conn->processor))
225 		rxrpc_see_connection(conn, why);
226 }
227 
228 /*
229  * Note the re-emergence of a connection.
230  */
rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)231 void rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
232 			  enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
233 {
234 	if (conn) {
235 		int r = refcount_read(&conn->ref);
236 
237 		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, r, why);
238 	}
239 }
240 
241 /*
242  * Get a ref on a connection.
243  */
rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)244 struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
245 					      enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
246 {
247 	int r;
248 
249 	__refcount_inc(&conn->ref, &r);
250 	trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, r + 1, why);
251 	return conn;
252 }
253 
254 /*
255  * Try to get a ref on a connection.
256  */
257 struct rxrpc_connection *
rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)258 rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
259 			   enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
260 {
261 	int r;
262 
263 	if (conn) {
264 		if (__refcount_inc_not_zero(&conn->ref, &r))
265 			trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, r + 1, why);
266 		else
267 			conn = NULL;
268 	}
269 	return conn;
270 }
271 
272 /*
273  * Set the service connection reap timer.
274  */
rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet,unsigned long reap_at)275 static void rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
276 					 unsigned long reap_at)
277 {
278 	if (rxnet->live)
279 		timer_reduce(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer, reap_at);
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * destroy a virtual connection
284  */
rxrpc_rcu_free_connection(struct rcu_head * rcu)285 static void rxrpc_rcu_free_connection(struct rcu_head *rcu)
286 {
287 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
288 		container_of(rcu, struct rxrpc_connection, rcu);
289 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = conn->rxnet;
290 
291 	_enter("{%d,u=%d}", conn->debug_id, refcount_read(&conn->ref));
292 
293 	trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, refcount_read(&conn->ref),
294 			 rxrpc_conn_free);
295 	kfree(conn);
296 
297 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rxnet->nr_conns))
298 		wake_up_var(&rxnet->nr_conns);
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * Clean up a dead connection.
303  */
rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct * work)304 static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work)
305 {
306 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
307 		container_of(work, struct rxrpc_connection, destructor);
308 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = conn->rxnet;
309 
310 	ASSERT(!conn->channels[0].call &&
311 	       !conn->channels[1].call &&
312 	       !conn->channels[2].call &&
313 	       !conn->channels[3].call);
314 	ASSERT(list_empty(&conn->cache_link));
315 
316 	del_timer_sync(&conn->timer);
317 	cancel_work_sync(&conn->processor); /* Processing may restart the timer */
318 	del_timer_sync(&conn->timer);
319 
320 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
321 	list_del_init(&conn->proc_link);
322 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
323 
324 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
325 
326 	rxrpc_kill_client_conn(conn);
327 
328 	conn->security->clear(conn);
329 	key_put(conn->key);
330 	rxrpc_put_bundle(conn->bundle, rxrpc_bundle_put_conn);
331 	rxrpc_put_peer(conn->peer, rxrpc_peer_put_conn);
332 	rxrpc_put_local(conn->local, rxrpc_local_put_kill_conn);
333 
334 	/* Drain the Rx queue.  Note that even though we've unpublished, an
335 	 * incoming packet could still be being added to our Rx queue, so we
336 	 * will need to drain it again in the RCU cleanup handler.
337 	 */
338 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
339 
340 	if (conn->tx_data_alloc.va)
341 		__page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(conn->tx_data_alloc.va),
342 					conn->tx_data_alloc.pagecnt_bias);
343 	call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_free_connection);
344 }
345 
346 /*
347  * Drop a ref on a connection.
348  */
rxrpc_put_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)349 void rxrpc_put_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
350 			  enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
351 {
352 	unsigned int debug_id;
353 	bool dead;
354 	int r;
355 
356 	if (!conn)
357 		return;
358 
359 	debug_id = conn->debug_id;
360 	dead = __refcount_dec_and_test(&conn->ref, &r);
361 	trace_rxrpc_conn(debug_id, r - 1, why);
362 	if (dead) {
363 		del_timer(&conn->timer);
364 		cancel_work(&conn->processor);
365 
366 		if (in_softirq() || work_busy(&conn->processor) ||
367 		    timer_pending(&conn->timer))
368 			/* Can't use the rxrpc workqueue as we need to cancel/flush
369 			 * something that may be running/waiting there.
370 			 */
371 			schedule_work(&conn->destructor);
372 		else
373 			rxrpc_clean_up_connection(&conn->destructor);
374 	}
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * reap dead service connections
379  */
rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct * work)380 void rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work)
381 {
382 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
383 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet =
384 		container_of(work, struct rxrpc_net, service_conn_reaper);
385 	unsigned long expire_at, earliest, idle_timestamp, now;
386 	int active;
387 
388 	LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
389 
390 	_enter("");
391 
392 	now = jiffies;
393 	earliest = now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
394 
395 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
396 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
397 		ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->active), >=, 0);
398 		if (likely(atomic_read(&conn->active) > 0))
399 			continue;
400 		if (conn->state == RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_PREALLOC)
401 			continue;
402 
403 		if (rxnet->live && !conn->local->dead) {
404 			idle_timestamp = READ_ONCE(conn->idle_timestamp);
405 			expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_connection_expiry * HZ;
406 			if (conn->local->service_closed)
407 				expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry * HZ;
408 
409 			_debug("reap CONN %d { a=%d,t=%ld }",
410 			       conn->debug_id, atomic_read(&conn->active),
411 			       (long)expire_at - (long)now);
412 
413 			if (time_before(now, expire_at)) {
414 				if (time_before(expire_at, earliest))
415 					earliest = expire_at;
416 				continue;
417 			}
418 		}
419 
420 		/* The activity count sits at 0 whilst the conn is unused on
421 		 * the list; we reduce that to -1 to make the conn unavailable.
422 		 */
423 		active = 0;
424 		if (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(&conn->active, &active, -1))
425 			continue;
426 		rxrpc_see_connection(conn, rxrpc_conn_see_reap_service);
427 
428 		if (rxrpc_conn_is_client(conn))
429 			BUG();
430 		else
431 			rxrpc_unpublish_service_conn(conn);
432 
433 		list_move_tail(&conn->link, &graveyard);
434 	}
435 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
436 
437 	if (earliest != now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) {
438 		_debug("reschedule reaper %ld", (long)earliest - (long)now);
439 		ASSERT(time_after(earliest, now));
440 		rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(rxnet, earliest);
441 	}
442 
443 	while (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
444 		conn = list_entry(graveyard.next, struct rxrpc_connection,
445 				  link);
446 		list_del_init(&conn->link);
447 
448 		ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->active), ==, -1);
449 		rxrpc_put_connection(conn, rxrpc_conn_put_service_reaped);
450 	}
451 
452 	_leave("");
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * preemptively destroy all the service connection records rather than
457  * waiting for them to time out
458  */
rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet)459 void rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
460 {
461 	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
462 	bool leak = false;
463 
464 	_enter("");
465 
466 	atomic_dec(&rxnet->nr_conns);
467 
468 	del_timer_sync(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer);
469 	rxrpc_queue_work(&rxnet->service_conn_reaper);
470 	flush_workqueue(rxrpc_workqueue);
471 
472 	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
473 	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
474 		pr_err("AF_RXRPC: Leaked conn %p {%d}\n",
475 		       conn, refcount_read(&conn->ref));
476 		leak = true;
477 	}
478 	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
479 	BUG_ON(leak);
480 
481 	ASSERT(list_empty(&rxnet->conn_proc_list));
482 
483 	/* We need to wait for the connections to be destroyed by RCU as they
484 	 * pin things that we still need to get rid of.
485 	 */
486 	wait_var_event(&rxnet->nr_conns, !atomic_read(&rxnet->nr_conns));
487 	_leave("");
488 }
489