1 /*
2  * netfilter module to limit the number of parallel tcp
3  * connections per IP address.
4  *   (c) 2000 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
5  *   Nov 2002: Martin Bene <martin.bene@icomedias.com>:
6  *		only ignore TIME_WAIT or gone connections
7  *   (C) CC Computer Consultants GmbH, 2007
8  *
9  * based on ...
10  *
11  * Kernel module to match connection tracking information.
12  * GPL (C) 1999  Rusty Russell (rusty@rustcorp.com.au).
13  */
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 
16 #include <linux/ip.h>
17 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
21 #include <linux/netfilter/xt_connlimit.h>
22 
23 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
24 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
25 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h>
26 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h>
27 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_count.h>
28 
29 static bool
connlimit_mt(const struct sk_buff * skb,struct xt_action_param * par)30 connlimit_mt(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par)
31 {
32 	struct net *net = xt_net(par);
33 	const struct xt_connlimit_info *info = par->matchinfo;
34 	struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple;
35 	const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple_ptr = &tuple;
36 	const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone = &nf_ct_zone_dflt;
37 	enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
38 	const struct nf_conn *ct;
39 	unsigned int connections;
40 	u32 key[5];
41 
42 	ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
43 	if (ct != NULL) {
44 		tuple_ptr = &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple;
45 		zone = nf_ct_zone(ct);
46 	} else if (!nf_ct_get_tuplepr(skb, skb_network_offset(skb),
47 				      xt_family(par), net, &tuple)) {
48 		goto hotdrop;
49 	}
50 
51 	if (xt_family(par) == NFPROTO_IPV6) {
52 		const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
53 		union nf_inet_addr addr;
54 		unsigned int i;
55 
56 		memcpy(&addr.ip6, (info->flags & XT_CONNLIMIT_DADDR) ?
57 		       &iph->daddr : &iph->saddr, sizeof(addr.ip6));
58 
59 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr.ip6); ++i)
60 			addr.ip6[i] &= info->mask.ip6[i];
61 		memcpy(key, &addr, sizeof(addr.ip6));
62 		key[4] = zone->id;
63 	} else {
64 		const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
65 
66 		key[0] = (info->flags & XT_CONNLIMIT_DADDR) ?
67 			 (__force __u32)iph->daddr : (__force __u32)iph->saddr;
68 		key[0] &= (__force __u32)info->mask.ip;
69 		key[1] = zone->id;
70 	}
71 
72 	connections = nf_conncount_count(net, info->data, key, tuple_ptr,
73 					 zone);
74 	if (connections == 0)
75 		/* kmalloc failed, drop it entirely */
76 		goto hotdrop;
77 
78 	return (connections > info->limit) ^ !!(info->flags & XT_CONNLIMIT_INVERT);
79 
80  hotdrop:
81 	par->hotdrop = true;
82 	return false;
83 }
84 
connlimit_mt_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param * par)85 static int connlimit_mt_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par)
86 {
87 	struct xt_connlimit_info *info = par->matchinfo;
88 	unsigned int keylen;
89 	int ret;
90 
91 	keylen = sizeof(u32);
92 	if (par->family == NFPROTO_IPV6)
93 		keylen += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
94 	else
95 		keylen += sizeof(struct in_addr);
96 
97 	ret = nf_ct_netns_get(par->net, par->family);
98 	if (ret < 0) {
99 		pr_info_ratelimited("cannot load conntrack support for proto=%u\n",
100 				    par->family);
101 		return ret;
102 	}
103 
104 	/* init private data */
105 	info->data = nf_conncount_init(par->net, keylen);
106 	if (IS_ERR(info->data))
107 		nf_ct_netns_put(par->net, par->family);
108 
109 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(info->data);
110 }
111 
connlimit_mt_destroy(const struct xt_mtdtor_param * par)112 static void connlimit_mt_destroy(const struct xt_mtdtor_param *par)
113 {
114 	const struct xt_connlimit_info *info = par->matchinfo;
115 
116 	nf_conncount_destroy(par->net, info->data);
117 	nf_ct_netns_put(par->net, par->family);
118 }
119 
120 static struct xt_match connlimit_mt_reg[] __read_mostly = {
121 	{
122 		.name       = "connlimit",
123 		.revision   = 1,
124 		.family     = NFPROTO_IPV4,
125 		.checkentry = connlimit_mt_check,
126 		.match      = connlimit_mt,
127 		.matchsize  = sizeof(struct xt_connlimit_info),
128 		.usersize   = offsetof(struct xt_connlimit_info, data),
129 		.destroy    = connlimit_mt_destroy,
130 		.me         = THIS_MODULE,
131 	},
132 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES)
133 	{
134 		.name       = "connlimit",
135 		.revision   = 1,
136 		.family     = NFPROTO_IPV6,
137 		.checkentry = connlimit_mt_check,
138 		.match      = connlimit_mt,
139 		.matchsize  = sizeof(struct xt_connlimit_info),
140 		.usersize   = offsetof(struct xt_connlimit_info, data),
141 		.destroy    = connlimit_mt_destroy,
142 		.me         = THIS_MODULE,
143 	},
144 #endif
145 };
146 
connlimit_mt_init(void)147 static int __init connlimit_mt_init(void)
148 {
149 	return xt_register_matches(connlimit_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(connlimit_mt_reg));
150 }
151 
connlimit_mt_exit(void)152 static void __exit connlimit_mt_exit(void)
153 {
154 	xt_unregister_matches(connlimit_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(connlimit_mt_reg));
155 }
156 
157 module_init(connlimit_mt_init);
158 module_exit(connlimit_mt_exit);
159 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>");
160 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: Number of connections matching");
161 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
162 MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_connlimit");
163 MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_connlimit");
164