1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * device.h - generic, centralized driver model
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
7  * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Novell Inc.
8  *
9  * See Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/ for more information.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef _DEVICE_H_
13 #define _DEVICE_H_
14 
15 #include <linux/dev_printk.h>
16 #include <linux/energy_model.h>
17 #include <linux/ioport.h>
18 #include <linux/kobject.h>
19 #include <linux/klist.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
22 #include <linux/compiler.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 #include <linux/pm.h>
26 #include <linux/atomic.h>
27 #include <linux/uidgid.h>
28 #include <linux/gfp.h>
29 #include <linux/overflow.h>
30 #include <linux/device/bus.h>
31 #include <linux/device/class.h>
32 #include <linux/device/driver.h>
33 #include <linux/cleanup.h>
34 #include <asm/device.h>
35 
36 struct device;
37 struct device_private;
38 struct device_driver;
39 struct driver_private;
40 struct module;
41 struct class;
42 struct subsys_private;
43 struct device_node;
44 struct fwnode_handle;
45 struct iommu_group;
46 struct dev_pin_info;
47 struct dev_iommu;
48 struct msi_device_data;
49 
50 /**
51  * struct subsys_interface - interfaces to device functions
52  * @name:       name of the device function
53  * @subsys:     subsystem of the devices to attach to
54  * @node:       the list of functions registered at the subsystem
55  * @add_dev:    device hookup to device function handler
56  * @remove_dev: device hookup to device function handler
57  *
58  * Simple interfaces attached to a subsystem. Multiple interfaces can
59  * attach to a subsystem and its devices. Unlike drivers, they do not
60  * exclusively claim or control devices. Interfaces usually represent
61  * a specific functionality of a subsystem/class of devices.
62  */
63 struct subsys_interface {
64 	const char *name;
65 	const struct bus_type *subsys;
66 	struct list_head node;
67 	int (*add_dev)(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif);
68 	void (*remove_dev)(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif);
69 };
70 
71 int subsys_interface_register(struct subsys_interface *sif);
72 void subsys_interface_unregister(struct subsys_interface *sif);
73 
74 int subsys_system_register(const struct bus_type *subsys,
75 			   const struct attribute_group **groups);
76 int subsys_virtual_register(const struct bus_type *subsys,
77 			    const struct attribute_group **groups);
78 
79 /*
80  * The type of device, "struct device" is embedded in. A class
81  * or bus can contain devices of different types
82  * like "partitions" and "disks", "mouse" and "event".
83  * This identifies the device type and carries type-specific
84  * information, equivalent to the kobj_type of a kobject.
85  * If "name" is specified, the uevent will contain it in
86  * the DEVTYPE variable.
87  */
88 struct device_type {
89 	const char *name;
90 	const struct attribute_group **groups;
91 	int (*uevent)(const struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
92 	char *(*devnode)(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode,
93 			 kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid);
94 	void (*release)(struct device *dev);
95 
96 	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
97 };
98 
99 /**
100  * struct device_attribute - Interface for exporting device attributes.
101  * @attr: sysfs attribute definition.
102  * @show: Show handler.
103  * @store: Store handler.
104  */
105 struct device_attribute {
106 	struct attribute	attr;
107 	ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
108 			char *buf);
109 	ssize_t (*store)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
110 			 const char *buf, size_t count);
111 };
112 
113 /**
114  * struct dev_ext_attribute - Exported device attribute with extra context.
115  * @attr: Exported device attribute.
116  * @var: Pointer to context.
117  */
118 struct dev_ext_attribute {
119 	struct device_attribute attr;
120 	void *var;
121 };
122 
123 ssize_t device_show_ulong(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
124 			  char *buf);
125 ssize_t device_store_ulong(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
126 			   const char *buf, size_t count);
127 ssize_t device_show_int(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
128 			char *buf);
129 ssize_t device_store_int(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
130 			 const char *buf, size_t count);
131 ssize_t device_show_bool(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
132 			char *buf);
133 ssize_t device_store_bool(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
134 			 const char *buf, size_t count);
135 ssize_t device_show_string(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
136 			   char *buf);
137 
138 /**
139  * DEVICE_ATTR - Define a device attribute.
140  * @_name: Attribute name.
141  * @_mode: File mode.
142  * @_show: Show handler. Optional, but mandatory if attribute is readable.
143  * @_store: Store handler. Optional, but mandatory if attribute is writable.
144  *
145  * Convenience macro for defining a struct device_attribute.
146  *
147  * For example, ``DEVICE_ATTR(foo, 0644, foo_show, foo_store);`` expands to:
148  *
149  * .. code-block:: c
150  *
151  *	struct device_attribute dev_attr_foo = {
152  *		.attr	= { .name = "foo", .mode = 0644 },
153  *		.show	= foo_show,
154  *		.store	= foo_store,
155  *	};
156  */
157 #define DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
158 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
159 
160 /**
161  * DEVICE_ATTR_PREALLOC - Define a preallocated device attribute.
162  * @_name: Attribute name.
163  * @_mode: File mode.
164  * @_show: Show handler. Optional, but mandatory if attribute is readable.
165  * @_store: Store handler. Optional, but mandatory if attribute is writable.
166  *
167  * Like DEVICE_ATTR(), but ``SYSFS_PREALLOC`` is set on @_mode.
168  */
169 #define DEVICE_ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
170 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
171 		__ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
172 
173 /**
174  * DEVICE_ATTR_RW - Define a read-write device attribute.
175  * @_name: Attribute name.
176  *
177  * Like DEVICE_ATTR(), but @_mode is 0644, @_show is <_name>_show,
178  * and @_store is <_name>_store.
179  */
180 #define DEVICE_ATTR_RW(_name) \
181 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
182 
183 /**
184  * DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RW - Define an admin-only read-write device attribute.
185  * @_name: Attribute name.
186  *
187  * Like DEVICE_ATTR_RW(), but @_mode is 0600.
188  */
189 #define DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RW(_name) \
190 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW_MODE(_name, 0600)
191 
192 /**
193  * DEVICE_ATTR_RO - Define a readable device attribute.
194  * @_name: Attribute name.
195  *
196  * Like DEVICE_ATTR(), but @_mode is 0444 and @_show is <_name>_show.
197  */
198 #define DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name) \
199 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
200 
201 /**
202  * DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO - Define an admin-only readable device attribute.
203  * @_name: Attribute name.
204  *
205  * Like DEVICE_ATTR_RO(), but @_mode is 0400.
206  */
207 #define DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(_name) \
208 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO_MODE(_name, 0400)
209 
210 /**
211  * DEVICE_ATTR_WO - Define an admin-only writable device attribute.
212  * @_name: Attribute name.
213  *
214  * Like DEVICE_ATTR(), but @_mode is 0200 and @_store is <_name>_store.
215  */
216 #define DEVICE_ATTR_WO(_name) \
217 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name)
218 
219 /**
220  * DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR - Define a device attribute backed by an unsigned long.
221  * @_name: Attribute name.
222  * @_mode: File mode.
223  * @_var: Identifier of unsigned long.
224  *
225  * Like DEVICE_ATTR(), but @_show and @_store are automatically provided
226  * such that reads and writes to the attribute from userspace affect @_var.
227  */
228 #define DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \
229 	struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
230 		{ __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_ulong, device_store_ulong), &(_var) }
231 
232 /**
233  * DEVICE_INT_ATTR - Define a device attribute backed by an int.
234  * @_name: Attribute name.
235  * @_mode: File mode.
236  * @_var: Identifier of int.
237  *
238  * Like DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(), but @_var is an int.
239  */
240 #define DEVICE_INT_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \
241 	struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
242 		{ __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_int, device_store_int), &(_var) }
243 
244 /**
245  * DEVICE_BOOL_ATTR - Define a device attribute backed by a bool.
246  * @_name: Attribute name.
247  * @_mode: File mode.
248  * @_var: Identifier of bool.
249  *
250  * Like DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(), but @_var is a bool.
251  */
252 #define DEVICE_BOOL_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \
253 	struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
254 		{ __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_bool, device_store_bool), &(_var) }
255 
256 /**
257  * DEVICE_STRING_ATTR_RO - Define a device attribute backed by a r/o string.
258  * @_name: Attribute name.
259  * @_mode: File mode.
260  * @_var: Identifier of string.
261  *
262  * Like DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(), but @_var is a string. Because the length of the
263  * string allocation is unknown, the attribute must be read-only.
264  */
265 #define DEVICE_STRING_ATTR_RO(_name, _mode, _var) \
266 	struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
267 		{ __ATTR(_name, (_mode) & ~0222, device_show_string, NULL), (_var) }
268 
269 #define DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
270 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name =		\
271 		__ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
272 
273 int device_create_file(struct device *device,
274 		       const struct device_attribute *entry);
275 void device_remove_file(struct device *dev,
276 			const struct device_attribute *attr);
277 bool device_remove_file_self(struct device *dev,
278 			     const struct device_attribute *attr);
279 int __must_check device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev,
280 					const struct bin_attribute *attr);
281 void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev,
282 			    const struct bin_attribute *attr);
283 
284 /* device resource management */
285 typedef void (*dr_release_t)(struct device *dev, void *res);
286 typedef int (*dr_match_t)(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data);
287 
288 void *__devres_alloc_node(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
289 			  int nid, const char *name) __malloc;
290 #define devres_alloc(release, size, gfp) \
291 	__devres_alloc_node(release, size, gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE, #release)
292 #define devres_alloc_node(release, size, gfp, nid) \
293 	__devres_alloc_node(release, size, gfp, nid, #release)
294 
295 void devres_for_each_res(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
296 			 dr_match_t match, void *match_data,
297 			 void (*fn)(struct device *, void *, void *),
298 			 void *data);
299 void devres_free(void *res);
300 void devres_add(struct device *dev, void *res);
301 void *devres_find(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
302 		  dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
303 void *devres_get(struct device *dev, void *new_res,
304 		 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
305 void *devres_remove(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
306 		    dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
307 int devres_destroy(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
308 		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
309 int devres_release(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
310 		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
311 
312 /* devres group */
313 void * __must_check devres_open_group(struct device *dev, void *id, gfp_t gfp);
314 void devres_close_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
315 void devres_remove_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
316 int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
317 
318 /* managed devm_k.alloc/kfree for device drivers */
319 void *devm_kmalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) __alloc_size(2);
320 void *devm_krealloc(struct device *dev, void *ptr, size_t size,
321 		    gfp_t gfp) __must_check __realloc_size(3);
322 __printf(3, 0) char *devm_kvasprintf(struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp,
323 				     const char *fmt, va_list ap) __malloc;
324 __printf(3, 4) char *devm_kasprintf(struct device *dev, gfp_t gfp,
325 				    const char *fmt, ...) __malloc;
devm_kzalloc(struct device * dev,size_t size,gfp_t gfp)326 static inline void *devm_kzalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
327 {
328 	return devm_kmalloc(dev, size, gfp | __GFP_ZERO);
329 }
devm_kmalloc_array(struct device * dev,size_t n,size_t size,gfp_t flags)330 static inline void *devm_kmalloc_array(struct device *dev,
331 				       size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
332 {
333 	size_t bytes;
334 
335 	if (unlikely(check_mul_overflow(n, size, &bytes)))
336 		return NULL;
337 
338 	return devm_kmalloc(dev, bytes, flags);
339 }
devm_kcalloc(struct device * dev,size_t n,size_t size,gfp_t flags)340 static inline void *devm_kcalloc(struct device *dev,
341 				 size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
342 {
343 	return devm_kmalloc_array(dev, n, size, flags | __GFP_ZERO);
344 }
345 static inline __realloc_size(3, 4) void * __must_check
devm_krealloc_array(struct device * dev,void * p,size_t new_n,size_t new_size,gfp_t flags)346 devm_krealloc_array(struct device *dev, void *p, size_t new_n, size_t new_size, gfp_t flags)
347 {
348 	size_t bytes;
349 
350 	if (unlikely(check_mul_overflow(new_n, new_size, &bytes)))
351 		return NULL;
352 
353 	return devm_krealloc(dev, p, bytes, flags);
354 }
355 
356 void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, const void *p);
357 char *devm_kstrdup(struct device *dev, const char *s, gfp_t gfp) __malloc;
358 const char *devm_kstrdup_const(struct device *dev, const char *s, gfp_t gfp);
359 void *devm_kmemdup(struct device *dev, const void *src, size_t len, gfp_t gfp)
360 	__realloc_size(3);
361 
362 unsigned long devm_get_free_pages(struct device *dev,
363 				  gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order);
364 void devm_free_pages(struct device *dev, unsigned long addr);
365 
366 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
367 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource(struct device *dev,
368 				    const struct resource *res);
369 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource_wc(struct device *dev,
370 				       const struct resource *res);
371 
372 void __iomem *devm_of_iomap(struct device *dev,
373 			    struct device_node *node, int index,
374 			    resource_size_t *size);
375 #else
376 
377 static inline
devm_ioremap_resource(struct device * dev,const struct resource * res)378 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource(struct device *dev,
379 				    const struct resource *res)
380 {
381 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
382 }
383 
384 static inline
devm_ioremap_resource_wc(struct device * dev,const struct resource * res)385 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource_wc(struct device *dev,
386 				       const struct resource *res)
387 {
388 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
389 }
390 
391 static inline
devm_of_iomap(struct device * dev,struct device_node * node,int index,resource_size_t * size)392 void __iomem *devm_of_iomap(struct device *dev,
393 			    struct device_node *node, int index,
394 			    resource_size_t *size)
395 {
396 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
397 }
398 
399 #endif
400 
401 /* allows to add/remove a custom action to devres stack */
402 void devm_remove_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data);
403 void devm_release_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data);
404 
405 int __devm_add_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data, const char *name);
406 #define devm_add_action(dev, action, data) \
407 	__devm_add_action(dev, action, data, #action)
408 
__devm_add_action_or_reset(struct device * dev,void (* action)(void *),void * data,const char * name)409 static inline int __devm_add_action_or_reset(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *),
410 					     void *data, const char *name)
411 {
412 	int ret;
413 
414 	ret = __devm_add_action(dev, action, data, name);
415 	if (ret)
416 		action(data);
417 
418 	return ret;
419 }
420 #define devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, action, data) \
421 	__devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, action, data, #action)
422 
423 /**
424  * devm_alloc_percpu - Resource-managed alloc_percpu
425  * @dev: Device to allocate per-cpu memory for
426  * @type: Type to allocate per-cpu memory for
427  *
428  * Managed alloc_percpu. Per-cpu memory allocated with this function is
429  * automatically freed on driver detach.
430  *
431  * RETURNS:
432  * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
433  */
434 #define devm_alloc_percpu(dev, type)      \
435 	((typeof(type) __percpu *)__devm_alloc_percpu((dev), sizeof(type), \
436 						      __alignof__(type)))
437 
438 void __percpu *__devm_alloc_percpu(struct device *dev, size_t size,
439 				   size_t align);
440 void devm_free_percpu(struct device *dev, void __percpu *pdata);
441 
442 struct device_dma_parameters {
443 	/*
444 	 * a low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about
445 	 * sg limitations.
446 	 */
447 	unsigned int max_segment_size;
448 	unsigned int min_align_mask;
449 	unsigned long segment_boundary_mask;
450 };
451 
452 /**
453  * enum device_link_state - Device link states.
454  * @DL_STATE_NONE: The presence of the drivers is not being tracked.
455  * @DL_STATE_DORMANT: None of the supplier/consumer drivers is present.
456  * @DL_STATE_AVAILABLE: The supplier driver is present, but the consumer is not.
457  * @DL_STATE_CONSUMER_PROBE: The consumer is probing (supplier driver present).
458  * @DL_STATE_ACTIVE: Both the supplier and consumer drivers are present.
459  * @DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND: The supplier driver is unbinding.
460  */
461 enum device_link_state {
462 	DL_STATE_NONE = -1,
463 	DL_STATE_DORMANT = 0,
464 	DL_STATE_AVAILABLE,
465 	DL_STATE_CONSUMER_PROBE,
466 	DL_STATE_ACTIVE,
467 	DL_STATE_SUPPLIER_UNBIND,
468 };
469 
470 /*
471  * Device link flags.
472  *
473  * STATELESS: The core will not remove this link automatically.
474  * AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER: Remove the link automatically on consumer driver unbind.
475  * PM_RUNTIME: If set, the runtime PM framework will use this link.
476  * RPM_ACTIVE: Run pm_runtime_get_sync() on the supplier during link creation.
477  * AUTOREMOVE_SUPPLIER: Remove the link automatically on supplier driver unbind.
478  * AUTOPROBE_CONSUMER: Probe consumer driver automatically after supplier binds.
479  * MANAGED: The core tracks presence of supplier/consumer drivers (internal).
480  * SYNC_STATE_ONLY: Link only affects sync_state() behavior.
481  * INFERRED: Inferred from data (eg: firmware) and not from driver actions.
482  */
483 #define DL_FLAG_STATELESS		BIT(0)
484 #define DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_CONSUMER	BIT(1)
485 #define DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME		BIT(2)
486 #define DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE		BIT(3)
487 #define DL_FLAG_AUTOREMOVE_SUPPLIER	BIT(4)
488 #define DL_FLAG_AUTOPROBE_CONSUMER	BIT(5)
489 #define DL_FLAG_MANAGED			BIT(6)
490 #define DL_FLAG_SYNC_STATE_ONLY		BIT(7)
491 #define DL_FLAG_INFERRED		BIT(8)
492 #define DL_FLAG_CYCLE			BIT(9)
493 
494 /**
495  * enum dl_dev_state - Device driver presence tracking information.
496  * @DL_DEV_NO_DRIVER: There is no driver attached to the device.
497  * @DL_DEV_PROBING: A driver is probing.
498  * @DL_DEV_DRIVER_BOUND: The driver has been bound to the device.
499  * @DL_DEV_UNBINDING: The driver is unbinding from the device.
500  */
501 enum dl_dev_state {
502 	DL_DEV_NO_DRIVER = 0,
503 	DL_DEV_PROBING,
504 	DL_DEV_DRIVER_BOUND,
505 	DL_DEV_UNBINDING,
506 };
507 
508 /**
509  * enum device_removable - Whether the device is removable. The criteria for a
510  * device to be classified as removable is determined by its subsystem or bus.
511  * @DEVICE_REMOVABLE_NOT_SUPPORTED: This attribute is not supported for this
512  *				    device (default).
513  * @DEVICE_REMOVABLE_UNKNOWN:  Device location is Unknown.
514  * @DEVICE_FIXED: Device is not removable by the user.
515  * @DEVICE_REMOVABLE: Device is removable by the user.
516  */
517 enum device_removable {
518 	DEVICE_REMOVABLE_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0, /* must be 0 */
519 	DEVICE_REMOVABLE_UNKNOWN,
520 	DEVICE_FIXED,
521 	DEVICE_REMOVABLE,
522 };
523 
524 /**
525  * struct dev_links_info - Device data related to device links.
526  * @suppliers: List of links to supplier devices.
527  * @consumers: List of links to consumer devices.
528  * @defer_sync: Hook to global list of devices that have deferred sync_state.
529  * @status: Driver status information.
530  */
531 struct dev_links_info {
532 	struct list_head suppliers;
533 	struct list_head consumers;
534 	struct list_head defer_sync;
535 	enum dl_dev_state status;
536 };
537 
538 /**
539  * struct dev_msi_info - Device data related to MSI
540  * @domain:	The MSI interrupt domain associated to the device
541  * @data:	Pointer to MSI device data
542  */
543 struct dev_msi_info {
544 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
545 	struct irq_domain	*domain;
546 	struct msi_device_data	*data;
547 #endif
548 };
549 
550 /**
551  * enum device_physical_location_panel - Describes which panel surface of the
552  * system's housing the device connection point resides on.
553  * @DEVICE_PANEL_TOP: Device connection point is on the top panel.
554  * @DEVICE_PANEL_BOTTOM: Device connection point is on the bottom panel.
555  * @DEVICE_PANEL_LEFT: Device connection point is on the left panel.
556  * @DEVICE_PANEL_RIGHT: Device connection point is on the right panel.
557  * @DEVICE_PANEL_FRONT: Device connection point is on the front panel.
558  * @DEVICE_PANEL_BACK: Device connection point is on the back panel.
559  * @DEVICE_PANEL_UNKNOWN: The panel with device connection point is unknown.
560  */
561 enum device_physical_location_panel {
562 	DEVICE_PANEL_TOP,
563 	DEVICE_PANEL_BOTTOM,
564 	DEVICE_PANEL_LEFT,
565 	DEVICE_PANEL_RIGHT,
566 	DEVICE_PANEL_FRONT,
567 	DEVICE_PANEL_BACK,
568 	DEVICE_PANEL_UNKNOWN,
569 };
570 
571 /**
572  * enum device_physical_location_vertical_position - Describes vertical
573  * position of the device connection point on the panel surface.
574  * @DEVICE_VERT_POS_UPPER: Device connection point is at upper part of panel.
575  * @DEVICE_VERT_POS_CENTER: Device connection point is at center part of panel.
576  * @DEVICE_VERT_POS_LOWER: Device connection point is at lower part of panel.
577  */
578 enum device_physical_location_vertical_position {
579 	DEVICE_VERT_POS_UPPER,
580 	DEVICE_VERT_POS_CENTER,
581 	DEVICE_VERT_POS_LOWER,
582 };
583 
584 /**
585  * enum device_physical_location_horizontal_position - Describes horizontal
586  * position of the device connection point on the panel surface.
587  * @DEVICE_HORI_POS_LEFT: Device connection point is at left part of panel.
588  * @DEVICE_HORI_POS_CENTER: Device connection point is at center part of panel.
589  * @DEVICE_HORI_POS_RIGHT: Device connection point is at right part of panel.
590  */
591 enum device_physical_location_horizontal_position {
592 	DEVICE_HORI_POS_LEFT,
593 	DEVICE_HORI_POS_CENTER,
594 	DEVICE_HORI_POS_RIGHT,
595 };
596 
597 /**
598  * struct device_physical_location - Device data related to physical location
599  * of the device connection point.
600  * @panel: Panel surface of the system's housing that the device connection
601  *         point resides on.
602  * @vertical_position: Vertical position of the device connection point within
603  *                     the panel.
604  * @horizontal_position: Horizontal position of the device connection point
605  *                       within the panel.
606  * @dock: Set if the device connection point resides in a docking station or
607  *        port replicator.
608  * @lid: Set if this device connection point resides on the lid of laptop
609  *       system.
610  */
611 struct device_physical_location {
612 	enum device_physical_location_panel panel;
613 	enum device_physical_location_vertical_position vertical_position;
614 	enum device_physical_location_horizontal_position horizontal_position;
615 	bool dock;
616 	bool lid;
617 };
618 
619 /**
620  * struct device - The basic device structure
621  * @parent:	The device's "parent" device, the device to which it is attached.
622  * 		In most cases, a parent device is some sort of bus or host
623  * 		controller. If parent is NULL, the device, is a top-level device,
624  * 		which is not usually what you want.
625  * @p:		Holds the private data of the driver core portions of the device.
626  * 		See the comment of the struct device_private for detail.
627  * @kobj:	A top-level, abstract class from which other classes are derived.
628  * @init_name:	Initial name of the device.
629  * @type:	The type of device.
630  * 		This identifies the device type and carries type-specific
631  * 		information.
632  * @mutex:	Mutex to synchronize calls to its driver.
633  * @bus:	Type of bus device is on.
634  * @driver:	Which driver has allocated this
635  * @platform_data: Platform data specific to the device.
636  * 		Example: For devices on custom boards, as typical of embedded
637  * 		and SOC based hardware, Linux often uses platform_data to point
638  * 		to board-specific structures describing devices and how they
639  * 		are wired.  That can include what ports are available, chip
640  * 		variants, which GPIO pins act in what additional roles, and so
641  * 		on.  This shrinks the "Board Support Packages" (BSPs) and
642  * 		minimizes board-specific #ifdefs in drivers.
643  * @driver_data: Private pointer for driver specific info.
644  * @links:	Links to suppliers and consumers of this device.
645  * @power:	For device power management.
646  *		See Documentation/driver-api/pm/devices.rst for details.
647  * @pm_domain:	Provide callbacks that are executed during system suspend,
648  * 		hibernation, system resume and during runtime PM transitions
649  * 		along with subsystem-level and driver-level callbacks.
650  * @em_pd:	device's energy model performance domain
651  * @pins:	For device pin management.
652  *		See Documentation/driver-api/pin-control.rst for details.
653  * @msi:	MSI related data
654  * @numa_node:	NUMA node this device is close to.
655  * @dma_ops:    DMA mapping operations for this device.
656  * @dma_mask:	Dma mask (if dma'ble device).
657  * @coherent_dma_mask: Like dma_mask, but for alloc_coherent mapping as not all
658  * 		hardware supports 64-bit addresses for consistent allocations
659  * 		such descriptors.
660  * @bus_dma_limit: Limit of an upstream bridge or bus which imposes a smaller
661  *		DMA limit than the device itself supports.
662  * @dma_range_map: map for DMA memory ranges relative to that of RAM
663  * @dma_parms:	A low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about
664  * 		segment limitations.
665  * @dma_pools:	Dma pools (if dma'ble device).
666  * @dma_mem:	Internal for coherent mem override.
667  * @cma_area:	Contiguous memory area for dma allocations
668  * @dma_io_tlb_mem: Software IO TLB allocator.  Not for driver use.
669  * @dma_io_tlb_pools:	List of transient swiotlb memory pools.
670  * @dma_io_tlb_lock:	Protects changes to the list of active pools.
671  * @dma_uses_io_tlb: %true if device has used the software IO TLB.
672  * @archdata:	For arch-specific additions.
673  * @of_node:	Associated device tree node.
674  * @fwnode:	Associated device node supplied by platform firmware.
675  * @devt:	For creating the sysfs "dev".
676  * @id:		device instance
677  * @devres_lock: Spinlock to protect the resource of the device.
678  * @devres_head: The resources list of the device.
679  * @class:	The class of the device.
680  * @groups:	Optional attribute groups.
681  * @release:	Callback to free the device after all references have
682  * 		gone away. This should be set by the allocator of the
683  * 		device (i.e. the bus driver that discovered the device).
684  * @iommu_group: IOMMU group the device belongs to.
685  * @iommu:	Per device generic IOMMU runtime data
686  * @physical_location: Describes physical location of the device connection
687  *		point in the system housing.
688  * @removable:  Whether the device can be removed from the system. This
689  *              should be set by the subsystem / bus driver that discovered
690  *              the device.
691  *
692  * @offline_disabled: If set, the device is permanently online.
693  * @offline:	Set after successful invocation of bus type's .offline().
694  * @of_node_reused: Set if the device-tree node is shared with an ancestor
695  *              device.
696  * @state_synced: The hardware state of this device has been synced to match
697  *		  the software state of this device by calling the driver/bus
698  *		  sync_state() callback.
699  * @can_match:	The device has matched with a driver at least once or it is in
700  *		a bus (like AMBA) which can't check for matching drivers until
701  *		other devices probe successfully.
702  * @dma_coherent: this particular device is dma coherent, even if the
703  *		architecture supports non-coherent devices.
704  * @dma_ops_bypass: If set to %true then the dma_ops are bypassed for the
705  *		streaming DMA operations (->map_* / ->unmap_* / ->sync_*),
706  *		and optionall (if the coherent mask is large enough) also
707  *		for dma allocations.  This flag is managed by the dma ops
708  *		instance from ->dma_supported.
709  * @dma_skip_sync: DMA sync operations can be skipped for coherent buffers.
710  * @dma_iommu: Device is using default IOMMU implementation for DMA and
711  *		doesn't rely on dma_ops structure.
712  *
713  * At the lowest level, every device in a Linux system is represented by an
714  * instance of struct device. The device structure contains the information
715  * that the device model core needs to model the system. Most subsystems,
716  * however, track additional information about the devices they host. As a
717  * result, it is rare for devices to be represented by bare device structures;
718  * instead, that structure, like kobject structures, is usually embedded within
719  * a higher-level representation of the device.
720  */
721 struct device {
722 	struct kobject kobj;
723 	struct device		*parent;
724 
725 	struct device_private	*p;
726 
727 	const char		*init_name; /* initial name of the device */
728 	const struct device_type *type;
729 
730 	const struct bus_type	*bus;	/* type of bus device is on */
731 	struct device_driver *driver;	/* which driver has allocated this
732 					   device */
733 	void		*platform_data;	/* Platform specific data, device
734 					   core doesn't touch it */
735 	void		*driver_data;	/* Driver data, set and get with
736 					   dev_set_drvdata/dev_get_drvdata */
737 	struct mutex		mutex;	/* mutex to synchronize calls to
738 					 * its driver.
739 					 */
740 
741 	struct dev_links_info	links;
742 	struct dev_pm_info	power;
743 	struct dev_pm_domain	*pm_domain;
744 
745 #ifdef CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL
746 	struct em_perf_domain	*em_pd;
747 #endif
748 
749 #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
750 	struct dev_pin_info	*pins;
751 #endif
752 	struct dev_msi_info	msi;
753 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_OPS
754 	const struct dma_map_ops *dma_ops;
755 #endif
756 	u64		*dma_mask;	/* dma mask (if dma'able device) */
757 	u64		coherent_dma_mask;/* Like dma_mask, but for
758 					     alloc_coherent mappings as
759 					     not all hardware supports
760 					     64 bit addresses for consistent
761 					     allocations such descriptors. */
762 	u64		bus_dma_limit;	/* upstream dma constraint */
763 	const struct bus_dma_region *dma_range_map;
764 
765 	struct device_dma_parameters *dma_parms;
766 
767 	struct list_head	dma_pools;	/* dma pools (if dma'ble) */
768 
769 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT
770 	struct dma_coherent_mem	*dma_mem; /* internal for coherent mem
771 					     override */
772 #endif
773 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CMA
774 	struct cma *cma_area;		/* contiguous memory area for dma
775 					   allocations */
776 #endif
777 #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
778 	struct io_tlb_mem *dma_io_tlb_mem;
779 #endif
780 #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB_DYNAMIC
781 	struct list_head dma_io_tlb_pools;
782 	spinlock_t dma_io_tlb_lock;
783 	bool dma_uses_io_tlb;
784 #endif
785 	/* arch specific additions */
786 	struct dev_archdata	archdata;
787 
788 	struct device_node	*of_node; /* associated device tree node */
789 	struct fwnode_handle	*fwnode; /* firmware device node */
790 
791 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
792 	int		numa_node;	/* NUMA node this device is close to */
793 #endif
794 	dev_t			devt;	/* dev_t, creates the sysfs "dev" */
795 	u32			id;	/* device instance */
796 
797 	spinlock_t		devres_lock;
798 	struct list_head	devres_head;
799 
800 	const struct class	*class;
801 	const struct attribute_group **groups;	/* optional groups */
802 
803 	void	(*release)(struct device *dev);
804 	struct iommu_group	*iommu_group;
805 	struct dev_iommu	*iommu;
806 
807 	struct device_physical_location *physical_location;
808 
809 	enum device_removable	removable;
810 
811 	bool			offline_disabled:1;
812 	bool			offline:1;
813 	bool			of_node_reused:1;
814 	bool			state_synced:1;
815 	bool			can_match:1;
816 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE) || \
817     defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU) || \
818     defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU_ALL)
819 	bool			dma_coherent:1;
820 #endif
821 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_OPS_BYPASS
822 	bool			dma_ops_bypass : 1;
823 #endif
824 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_NEED_SYNC
825 	bool			dma_skip_sync:1;
826 #endif
827 #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DMA
828 	bool			dma_iommu:1;
829 #endif
830 };
831 
832 /**
833  * struct device_link - Device link representation.
834  * @supplier: The device on the supplier end of the link.
835  * @s_node: Hook to the supplier device's list of links to consumers.
836  * @consumer: The device on the consumer end of the link.
837  * @c_node: Hook to the consumer device's list of links to suppliers.
838  * @link_dev: device used to expose link details in sysfs
839  * @status: The state of the link (with respect to the presence of drivers).
840  * @flags: Link flags.
841  * @rpm_active: Whether or not the consumer device is runtime-PM-active.
842  * @kref: Count repeated addition of the same link.
843  * @rm_work: Work structure used for removing the link.
844  * @supplier_preactivated: Supplier has been made active before consumer probe.
845  */
846 struct device_link {
847 	struct device *supplier;
848 	struct list_head s_node;
849 	struct device *consumer;
850 	struct list_head c_node;
851 	struct device link_dev;
852 	enum device_link_state status;
853 	u32 flags;
854 	refcount_t rpm_active;
855 	struct kref kref;
856 	struct work_struct rm_work;
857 	bool supplier_preactivated; /* Owned by consumer probe. */
858 };
859 
860 #define kobj_to_dev(__kobj)	container_of_const(__kobj, struct device, kobj)
861 
862 /**
863  * device_iommu_mapped - Returns true when the device DMA is translated
864  *			 by an IOMMU
865  * @dev: Device to perform the check on
866  */
device_iommu_mapped(struct device * dev)867 static inline bool device_iommu_mapped(struct device *dev)
868 {
869 	return (dev->iommu_group != NULL);
870 }
871 
872 /* Get the wakeup routines, which depend on struct device */
873 #include <linux/pm_wakeup.h>
874 
875 /**
876  * dev_name - Return a device's name.
877  * @dev: Device with name to get.
878  * Return: The kobject name of the device, or its initial name if unavailable.
879  */
dev_name(const struct device * dev)880 static inline const char *dev_name(const struct device *dev)
881 {
882 	/* Use the init name until the kobject becomes available */
883 	if (dev->init_name)
884 		return dev->init_name;
885 
886 	return kobject_name(&dev->kobj);
887 }
888 
889 /**
890  * dev_bus_name - Return a device's bus/class name, if at all possible
891  * @dev: struct device to get the bus/class name of
892  *
893  * Will return the name of the bus/class the device is attached to.  If it is
894  * not attached to a bus/class, an empty string will be returned.
895  */
dev_bus_name(const struct device * dev)896 static inline const char *dev_bus_name(const struct device *dev)
897 {
898 	return dev->bus ? dev->bus->name : (dev->class ? dev->class->name : "");
899 }
900 
901 __printf(2, 3) int dev_set_name(struct device *dev, const char *name, ...);
902 
903 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
dev_to_node(struct device * dev)904 static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev)
905 {
906 	return dev->numa_node;
907 }
set_dev_node(struct device * dev,int node)908 static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node)
909 {
910 	dev->numa_node = node;
911 }
912 #else
dev_to_node(struct device * dev)913 static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev)
914 {
915 	return NUMA_NO_NODE;
916 }
set_dev_node(struct device * dev,int node)917 static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node)
918 {
919 }
920 #endif
921 
dev_get_msi_domain(const struct device * dev)922 static inline struct irq_domain *dev_get_msi_domain(const struct device *dev)
923 {
924 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
925 	return dev->msi.domain;
926 #else
927 	return NULL;
928 #endif
929 }
930 
dev_set_msi_domain(struct device * dev,struct irq_domain * d)931 static inline void dev_set_msi_domain(struct device *dev, struct irq_domain *d)
932 {
933 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
934 	dev->msi.domain = d;
935 #endif
936 }
937 
dev_get_drvdata(const struct device * dev)938 static inline void *dev_get_drvdata(const struct device *dev)
939 {
940 	return dev->driver_data;
941 }
942 
dev_set_drvdata(struct device * dev,void * data)943 static inline void dev_set_drvdata(struct device *dev, void *data)
944 {
945 	dev->driver_data = data;
946 }
947 
dev_to_psd(struct device * dev)948 static inline struct pm_subsys_data *dev_to_psd(struct device *dev)
949 {
950 	return dev ? dev->power.subsys_data : NULL;
951 }
952 
dev_get_uevent_suppress(const struct device * dev)953 static inline unsigned int dev_get_uevent_suppress(const struct device *dev)
954 {
955 	return dev->kobj.uevent_suppress;
956 }
957 
dev_set_uevent_suppress(struct device * dev,int val)958 static inline void dev_set_uevent_suppress(struct device *dev, int val)
959 {
960 	dev->kobj.uevent_suppress = val;
961 }
962 
device_is_registered(struct device * dev)963 static inline int device_is_registered(struct device *dev)
964 {
965 	return dev->kobj.state_in_sysfs;
966 }
967 
device_enable_async_suspend(struct device * dev)968 static inline void device_enable_async_suspend(struct device *dev)
969 {
970 	if (!dev->power.is_prepared)
971 		dev->power.async_suspend = true;
972 }
973 
device_disable_async_suspend(struct device * dev)974 static inline void device_disable_async_suspend(struct device *dev)
975 {
976 	if (!dev->power.is_prepared)
977 		dev->power.async_suspend = false;
978 }
979 
device_async_suspend_enabled(struct device * dev)980 static inline bool device_async_suspend_enabled(struct device *dev)
981 {
982 	return !!dev->power.async_suspend;
983 }
984 
device_pm_not_required(struct device * dev)985 static inline bool device_pm_not_required(struct device *dev)
986 {
987 	return dev->power.no_pm;
988 }
989 
device_set_pm_not_required(struct device * dev)990 static inline void device_set_pm_not_required(struct device *dev)
991 {
992 	dev->power.no_pm = true;
993 }
994 
dev_pm_syscore_device(struct device * dev,bool val)995 static inline void dev_pm_syscore_device(struct device *dev, bool val)
996 {
997 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
998 	dev->power.syscore = val;
999 #endif
1000 }
1001 
dev_pm_set_driver_flags(struct device * dev,u32 flags)1002 static inline void dev_pm_set_driver_flags(struct device *dev, u32 flags)
1003 {
1004 	dev->power.driver_flags = flags;
1005 }
1006 
dev_pm_test_driver_flags(struct device * dev,u32 flags)1007 static inline bool dev_pm_test_driver_flags(struct device *dev, u32 flags)
1008 {
1009 	return !!(dev->power.driver_flags & flags);
1010 }
1011 
device_lock(struct device * dev)1012 static inline void device_lock(struct device *dev)
1013 {
1014 	mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
1015 }
1016 
device_lock_interruptible(struct device * dev)1017 static inline int device_lock_interruptible(struct device *dev)
1018 {
1019 	return mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->mutex);
1020 }
1021 
device_trylock(struct device * dev)1022 static inline int device_trylock(struct device *dev)
1023 {
1024 	return mutex_trylock(&dev->mutex);
1025 }
1026 
device_unlock(struct device * dev)1027 static inline void device_unlock(struct device *dev)
1028 {
1029 	mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
1030 }
1031 
DEFINE_GUARD(device,struct device *,device_lock (_T),device_unlock (_T))1032 DEFINE_GUARD(device, struct device *, device_lock(_T), device_unlock(_T))
1033 
1034 static inline void device_lock_assert(struct device *dev)
1035 {
1036 	lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
1037 }
1038 
dev_has_sync_state(struct device * dev)1039 static inline bool dev_has_sync_state(struct device *dev)
1040 {
1041 	if (!dev)
1042 		return false;
1043 	if (dev->driver && dev->driver->sync_state)
1044 		return true;
1045 	if (dev->bus && dev->bus->sync_state)
1046 		return true;
1047 	return false;
1048 }
1049 
dev_set_removable(struct device * dev,enum device_removable removable)1050 static inline void dev_set_removable(struct device *dev,
1051 				     enum device_removable removable)
1052 {
1053 	dev->removable = removable;
1054 }
1055 
dev_is_removable(struct device * dev)1056 static inline bool dev_is_removable(struct device *dev)
1057 {
1058 	return dev->removable == DEVICE_REMOVABLE;
1059 }
1060 
dev_removable_is_valid(struct device * dev)1061 static inline bool dev_removable_is_valid(struct device *dev)
1062 {
1063 	return dev->removable != DEVICE_REMOVABLE_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1064 }
1065 
1066 /*
1067  * High level routines for use by the bus drivers
1068  */
1069 int __must_check device_register(struct device *dev);
1070 void device_unregister(struct device *dev);
1071 void device_initialize(struct device *dev);
1072 int __must_check device_add(struct device *dev);
1073 void device_del(struct device *dev);
1074 
1075 DEFINE_FREE(device_del, struct device *, if (_T) device_del(_T))
1076 
1077 int device_for_each_child(struct device *dev, void *data,
1078 			  int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
1079 int device_for_each_child_reverse(struct device *dev, void *data,
1080 				  int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
1081 int device_for_each_child_reverse_from(struct device *parent,
1082 				       struct device *from, const void *data,
1083 				       int (*fn)(struct device *, const void *));
1084 struct device *device_find_child(struct device *dev, void *data,
1085 				 int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data));
1086 struct device *device_find_child_by_name(struct device *parent,
1087 					 const char *name);
1088 struct device *device_find_any_child(struct device *parent);
1089 
1090 int device_rename(struct device *dev, const char *new_name);
1091 int device_move(struct device *dev, struct device *new_parent,
1092 		enum dpm_order dpm_order);
1093 int device_change_owner(struct device *dev, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid);
1094 
device_supports_offline(struct device * dev)1095 static inline bool device_supports_offline(struct device *dev)
1096 {
1097 	return dev->bus && dev->bus->offline && dev->bus->online;
1098 }
1099 
1100 #define __device_lock_set_class(dev, name, key)                        \
1101 do {                                                                   \
1102 	struct device *__d2 __maybe_unused = dev;                      \
1103 	lock_set_class(&__d2->mutex.dep_map, name, key, 0, _THIS_IP_); \
1104 } while (0)
1105 
1106 /**
1107  * device_lock_set_class - Specify a temporary lock class while a device
1108  *			   is attached to a driver
1109  * @dev: device to modify
1110  * @key: lock class key data
1111  *
1112  * This must be called with the device_lock() already held, for example
1113  * from driver ->probe(). Take care to only override the default
1114  * lockdep_no_validate class.
1115  */
1116 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1117 #define device_lock_set_class(dev, key)                                    \
1118 do {                                                                       \
1119 	struct device *__d = dev;                                          \
1120 	dev_WARN_ONCE(__d, !lockdep_match_class(&__d->mutex,               \
1121 						&__lockdep_no_validate__), \
1122 		 "overriding existing custom lock class\n");               \
1123 	__device_lock_set_class(__d, #key, key);                           \
1124 } while (0)
1125 #else
1126 #define device_lock_set_class(dev, key) __device_lock_set_class(dev, #key, key)
1127 #endif
1128 
1129 /**
1130  * device_lock_reset_class - Return a device to the default lockdep novalidate state
1131  * @dev: device to modify
1132  *
1133  * This must be called with the device_lock() already held, for example
1134  * from driver ->remove().
1135  */
1136 #define device_lock_reset_class(dev) \
1137 do { \
1138 	struct device *__d __maybe_unused = dev;                       \
1139 	lock_set_novalidate_class(&__d->mutex.dep_map, "&dev->mutex",  \
1140 				  _THIS_IP_);                          \
1141 } while (0)
1142 
1143 void lock_device_hotplug(void);
1144 void unlock_device_hotplug(void);
1145 int lock_device_hotplug_sysfs(void);
1146 int device_offline(struct device *dev);
1147 int device_online(struct device *dev);
1148 
1149 void set_primary_fwnode(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
1150 void set_secondary_fwnode(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
1151 void device_set_node(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
1152 void device_set_of_node_from_dev(struct device *dev, const struct device *dev2);
1153 
dev_of_node(struct device * dev)1154 static inline struct device_node *dev_of_node(struct device *dev)
1155 {
1156 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) || !dev)
1157 		return NULL;
1158 	return dev->of_node;
1159 }
1160 
dev_num_vf(struct device * dev)1161 static inline int dev_num_vf(struct device *dev)
1162 {
1163 	if (dev->bus && dev->bus->num_vf)
1164 		return dev->bus->num_vf(dev);
1165 	return 0;
1166 }
1167 
1168 /*
1169  * Root device objects for grouping under /sys/devices
1170  */
1171 struct device *__root_device_register(const char *name, struct module *owner);
1172 
1173 /* This is a macro to avoid include problems with THIS_MODULE */
1174 #define root_device_register(name) \
1175 	__root_device_register(name, THIS_MODULE)
1176 
1177 void root_device_unregister(struct device *root);
1178 
dev_get_platdata(const struct device * dev)1179 static inline void *dev_get_platdata(const struct device *dev)
1180 {
1181 	return dev->platform_data;
1182 }
1183 
1184 /*
1185  * Manual binding of a device to driver. See drivers/base/bus.c
1186  * for information on use.
1187  */
1188 int __must_check device_driver_attach(const struct device_driver *drv,
1189 				      struct device *dev);
1190 int __must_check device_bind_driver(struct device *dev);
1191 void device_release_driver(struct device *dev);
1192 int  __must_check device_attach(struct device *dev);
1193 int __must_check driver_attach(const struct device_driver *drv);
1194 void device_initial_probe(struct device *dev);
1195 int __must_check device_reprobe(struct device *dev);
1196 
1197 bool device_is_bound(struct device *dev);
1198 
1199 /*
1200  * Easy functions for dynamically creating devices on the fly
1201  */
1202 __printf(5, 6) struct device *
1203 device_create(const struct class *cls, struct device *parent, dev_t devt,
1204 	      void *drvdata, const char *fmt, ...);
1205 __printf(6, 7) struct device *
1206 device_create_with_groups(const struct class *cls, struct device *parent, dev_t devt,
1207 			  void *drvdata, const struct attribute_group **groups,
1208 			  const char *fmt, ...);
1209 void device_destroy(const struct class *cls, dev_t devt);
1210 
1211 int __must_check device_add_groups(struct device *dev,
1212 				   const struct attribute_group **groups);
1213 void device_remove_groups(struct device *dev,
1214 			  const struct attribute_group **groups);
1215 
device_add_group(struct device * dev,const struct attribute_group * grp)1216 static inline int __must_check device_add_group(struct device *dev,
1217 					const struct attribute_group *grp)
1218 {
1219 	const struct attribute_group *groups[] = { grp, NULL };
1220 
1221 	return device_add_groups(dev, groups);
1222 }
1223 
device_remove_group(struct device * dev,const struct attribute_group * grp)1224 static inline void device_remove_group(struct device *dev,
1225 				       const struct attribute_group *grp)
1226 {
1227 	const struct attribute_group *groups[] = { grp, NULL };
1228 
1229 	return device_remove_groups(dev, groups);
1230 }
1231 
1232 int __must_check devm_device_add_group(struct device *dev,
1233 				       const struct attribute_group *grp);
1234 
1235 /*
1236  * get_device - atomically increment the reference count for the device.
1237  *
1238  */
1239 struct device *get_device(struct device *dev);
1240 void put_device(struct device *dev);
1241 
1242 DEFINE_FREE(put_device, struct device *, if (_T) put_device(_T))
1243 
1244 bool kill_device(struct device *dev);
1245 
1246 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVTMPFS
1247 int devtmpfs_mount(void);
1248 #else
devtmpfs_mount(void)1249 static inline int devtmpfs_mount(void) { return 0; }
1250 #endif
1251 
1252 /* drivers/base/power/shutdown.c */
1253 void device_shutdown(void);
1254 
1255 /* debugging and troubleshooting/diagnostic helpers. */
1256 const char *dev_driver_string(const struct device *dev);
1257 
1258 /* Device links interface. */
1259 struct device_link *device_link_add(struct device *consumer,
1260 				    struct device *supplier, u32 flags);
1261 void device_link_del(struct device_link *link);
1262 void device_link_remove(void *consumer, struct device *supplier);
1263 void device_links_supplier_sync_state_pause(void);
1264 void device_links_supplier_sync_state_resume(void);
1265 void device_link_wait_removal(void);
1266 
1267 /* Create alias, so I can be autoloaded. */
1268 #define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(major,minor) \
1269 	MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
1270 #define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(major) \
1271 	MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
1272 
1273 #endif /* _DEVICE_H_ */
1274