1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf85363.c
4  *
5  * Driver for NXP PCF85363 real-time clock.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2017 Eric Nelson
8  */
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/i2c.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/rtc.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/bcd.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/regmap.h>
19 
20 /*
21  * Date/Time registers
22  */
23 #define DT_100THS	0x00
24 #define DT_SECS		0x01
25 #define DT_MINUTES	0x02
26 #define DT_HOURS	0x03
27 #define DT_DAYS		0x04
28 #define DT_WEEKDAYS	0x05
29 #define DT_MONTHS	0x06
30 #define DT_YEARS	0x07
31 
32 /*
33  * Alarm registers
34  */
35 #define DT_SECOND_ALM1	0x08
36 #define DT_MINUTE_ALM1	0x09
37 #define DT_HOUR_ALM1	0x0a
38 #define DT_DAY_ALM1	0x0b
39 #define DT_MONTH_ALM1	0x0c
40 #define DT_MINUTE_ALM2	0x0d
41 #define DT_HOUR_ALM2	0x0e
42 #define DT_WEEKDAY_ALM2	0x0f
43 #define DT_ALARM_EN	0x10
44 
45 /*
46  * Time stamp registers
47  */
48 #define DT_TIMESTAMP1	0x11
49 #define DT_TIMESTAMP2	0x17
50 #define DT_TIMESTAMP3	0x1d
51 #define DT_TS_MODE	0x23
52 
53 /*
54  * control registers
55  */
56 #define CTRL_OFFSET	0x24
57 #define CTRL_OSCILLATOR	0x25
58 #define CTRL_BATTERY	0x26
59 #define CTRL_PIN_IO	0x27
60 #define CTRL_FUNCTION	0x28
61 #define CTRL_INTA_EN	0x29
62 #define CTRL_INTB_EN	0x2a
63 #define CTRL_FLAGS	0x2b
64 #define CTRL_RAMBYTE	0x2c
65 #define CTRL_WDOG	0x2d
66 #define CTRL_STOP_EN	0x2e
67 #define CTRL_RESETS	0x2f
68 #define CTRL_RAM	0x40
69 
70 #define ALRM_SEC_A1E	BIT(0)
71 #define ALRM_MIN_A1E	BIT(1)
72 #define ALRM_HR_A1E	BIT(2)
73 #define ALRM_DAY_A1E	BIT(3)
74 #define ALRM_MON_A1E	BIT(4)
75 #define ALRM_MIN_A2E	BIT(5)
76 #define ALRM_HR_A2E	BIT(6)
77 #define ALRM_DAY_A2E	BIT(7)
78 
79 #define INT_WDIE	BIT(0)
80 #define INT_BSIE	BIT(1)
81 #define INT_TSRIE	BIT(2)
82 #define INT_A2IE	BIT(3)
83 #define INT_A1IE	BIT(4)
84 #define INT_OIE		BIT(5)
85 #define INT_PIE		BIT(6)
86 #define INT_ILP		BIT(7)
87 
88 #define FLAGS_TSR1F	BIT(0)
89 #define FLAGS_TSR2F	BIT(1)
90 #define FLAGS_TSR3F	BIT(2)
91 #define FLAGS_BSF	BIT(3)
92 #define FLAGS_WDF	BIT(4)
93 #define FLAGS_A1F	BIT(5)
94 #define FLAGS_A2F	BIT(6)
95 #define FLAGS_PIF	BIT(7)
96 
97 #define PIN_IO_INTAPM	GENMASK(1, 0)
98 #define PIN_IO_INTA_CLK	0
99 #define PIN_IO_INTA_BAT	1
100 #define PIN_IO_INTA_OUT	2
101 #define PIN_IO_INTA_HIZ	3
102 
103 #define OSC_CAP_SEL	GENMASK(1, 0)
104 #define OSC_CAP_6000	0x01
105 #define OSC_CAP_12500	0x02
106 
107 #define STOP_EN_STOP	BIT(0)
108 
109 #define RESET_CPR	0xa4
110 
111 #define NVRAM_SIZE	0x40
112 
113 struct pcf85363 {
114 	struct rtc_device	*rtc;
115 	struct regmap		*regmap;
116 };
117 
118 struct pcf85x63_config {
119 	struct regmap_config regmap;
120 	unsigned int num_nvram;
121 };
122 
pcf85363_load_capacitance(struct pcf85363 * pcf85363,struct device_node * node)123 static int pcf85363_load_capacitance(struct pcf85363 *pcf85363, struct device_node *node)
124 {
125 	u32 load = 7000;
126 	u8 value = 0;
127 
128 	of_property_read_u32(node, "quartz-load-femtofarads", &load);
129 
130 	switch (load) {
131 	default:
132 		dev_warn(&pcf85363->rtc->dev, "Unknown quartz-load-femtofarads value: %d. Assuming 7000",
133 			 load);
134 		fallthrough;
135 	case 7000:
136 		break;
137 	case 6000:
138 		value = OSC_CAP_6000;
139 		break;
140 	case 12500:
141 		value = OSC_CAP_12500;
142 		break;
143 	}
144 
145 	return regmap_update_bits(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_OSCILLATOR,
146 				  OSC_CAP_SEL, value);
147 }
148 
pcf85363_rtc_read_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)149 static int pcf85363_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
150 {
151 	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
152 	unsigned char buf[DT_YEARS + 1];
153 	int ret, len = sizeof(buf);
154 
155 	/* read the RTC date and time registers all at once */
156 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf85363->regmap, DT_100THS, buf, len);
157 	if (ret) {
158 		dev_err(dev, "%s: error %d\n", __func__, ret);
159 		return ret;
160 	}
161 
162 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[DT_YEARS]);
163 	/* adjust for 1900 base of rtc_time */
164 	tm->tm_year += 100;
165 
166 	tm->tm_wday = buf[DT_WEEKDAYS] & 7;
167 	buf[DT_SECS] &= 0x7F;
168 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[DT_SECS]);
169 	buf[DT_MINUTES] &= 0x7F;
170 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[DT_MINUTES]);
171 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[DT_HOURS]);
172 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[DT_DAYS]);
173 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[DT_MONTHS]) - 1;
174 
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
pcf85363_rtc_set_time(struct device * dev,struct rtc_time * tm)178 static int pcf85363_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
179 {
180 	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
181 	unsigned char tmp[11];
182 	unsigned char *buf = &tmp[2];
183 	int ret;
184 
185 	tmp[0] = STOP_EN_STOP;
186 	tmp[1] = RESET_CPR;
187 
188 	buf[DT_100THS] = 0;
189 	buf[DT_SECS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
190 	buf[DT_MINUTES] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
191 	buf[DT_HOURS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
192 	buf[DT_DAYS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
193 	buf[DT_WEEKDAYS] = tm->tm_wday;
194 	buf[DT_MONTHS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
195 	buf[DT_YEARS] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100);
196 
197 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_STOP_EN,
198 				tmp, 2);
199 	if (ret)
200 		return ret;
201 
202 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf85363->regmap, DT_100THS,
203 				buf, sizeof(tmp) - 2);
204 	if (ret)
205 		return ret;
206 
207 	return regmap_write(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_STOP_EN, 0);
208 }
209 
pcf85363_rtc_read_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * alrm)210 static int pcf85363_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
211 {
212 	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
213 	unsigned char buf[DT_MONTH_ALM1 - DT_SECOND_ALM1 + 1];
214 	unsigned int val;
215 	int ret;
216 
217 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf85363->regmap, DT_SECOND_ALM1, buf,
218 			       sizeof(buf));
219 	if (ret)
220 		return ret;
221 
222 	alrm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0]);
223 	alrm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[1]);
224 	alrm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[2]);
225 	alrm->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[3]);
226 	alrm->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[4]) - 1;
227 
228 	ret = regmap_read(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_INTA_EN, &val);
229 	if (ret)
230 		return ret;
231 
232 	alrm->enabled =  !!(val & INT_A1IE);
233 
234 	return 0;
235 }
236 
_pcf85363_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct pcf85363 * pcf85363,unsigned int enabled)237 static int _pcf85363_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct pcf85363 *pcf85363, unsigned
238 					  int enabled)
239 {
240 	unsigned int alarm_flags = ALRM_SEC_A1E | ALRM_MIN_A1E | ALRM_HR_A1E |
241 				   ALRM_DAY_A1E | ALRM_MON_A1E;
242 	int ret;
243 
244 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf85363->regmap, DT_ALARM_EN, alarm_flags,
245 				 enabled ? alarm_flags : 0);
246 	if (ret)
247 		return ret;
248 
249 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_INTA_EN,
250 				 INT_A1IE, enabled ? INT_A1IE : 0);
251 
252 	if (ret || enabled)
253 		return ret;
254 
255 	/* clear current flags */
256 	return regmap_update_bits(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_FLAGS, FLAGS_A1F, 0);
257 }
258 
pcf85363_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device * dev,unsigned int enabled)259 static int pcf85363_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev,
260 					 unsigned int enabled)
261 {
262 	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
263 
264 	return _pcf85363_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(pcf85363, enabled);
265 }
266 
pcf85363_rtc_set_alarm(struct device * dev,struct rtc_wkalrm * alrm)267 static int pcf85363_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
268 {
269 	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
270 	unsigned char buf[DT_MONTH_ALM1 - DT_SECOND_ALM1 + 1];
271 	int ret;
272 
273 	buf[0] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_sec);
274 	buf[1] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_min);
275 	buf[2] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_hour);
276 	buf[3] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_mday);
277 	buf[4] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_mon + 1);
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Disable the alarm interrupt before changing the value to avoid
281 	 * spurious interrupts
282 	 */
283 	ret = _pcf85363_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(pcf85363, 0);
284 	if (ret)
285 		return ret;
286 
287 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf85363->regmap, DT_SECOND_ALM1, buf,
288 				sizeof(buf));
289 	if (ret)
290 		return ret;
291 
292 	return _pcf85363_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(pcf85363, alrm->enabled);
293 }
294 
pcf85363_rtc_handle_irq(int irq,void * dev_id)295 static irqreturn_t pcf85363_rtc_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
296 {
297 	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = i2c_get_clientdata(dev_id);
298 	unsigned int flags;
299 	int err;
300 
301 	err = regmap_read(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_FLAGS, &flags);
302 	if (err)
303 		return IRQ_NONE;
304 
305 	if (flags & FLAGS_A1F) {
306 		rtc_update_irq(pcf85363->rtc, 1, RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF);
307 		regmap_update_bits(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_FLAGS, FLAGS_A1F, 0);
308 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
309 	}
310 
311 	return IRQ_NONE;
312 }
313 
314 static const struct rtc_class_ops rtc_ops = {
315 	.read_time	= pcf85363_rtc_read_time,
316 	.set_time	= pcf85363_rtc_set_time,
317 	.read_alarm	= pcf85363_rtc_read_alarm,
318 	.set_alarm	= pcf85363_rtc_set_alarm,
319 	.alarm_irq_enable = pcf85363_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
320 };
321 
pcf85363_nvram_read(void * priv,unsigned int offset,void * val,size_t bytes)322 static int pcf85363_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
323 			       size_t bytes)
324 {
325 	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = priv;
326 
327 	return regmap_bulk_read(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_RAM + offset,
328 				val, bytes);
329 }
330 
pcf85363_nvram_write(void * priv,unsigned int offset,void * val,size_t bytes)331 static int pcf85363_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
332 				size_t bytes)
333 {
334 	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = priv;
335 
336 	return regmap_bulk_write(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_RAM + offset,
337 				 val, bytes);
338 }
339 
pcf85x63_nvram_read(void * priv,unsigned int offset,void * val,size_t bytes)340 static int pcf85x63_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
341 			       size_t bytes)
342 {
343 	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = priv;
344 	unsigned int tmp_val;
345 	int ret;
346 
347 	ret = regmap_read(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_RAMBYTE, &tmp_val);
348 	(*(unsigned char *) val) = (unsigned char) tmp_val;
349 
350 	return ret;
351 }
352 
pcf85x63_nvram_write(void * priv,unsigned int offset,void * val,size_t bytes)353 static int pcf85x63_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
354 				size_t bytes)
355 {
356 	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363 = priv;
357 	unsigned char tmp_val;
358 
359 	tmp_val = *((unsigned char *)val);
360 	return regmap_write(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_RAMBYTE,
361 				(unsigned int)tmp_val);
362 }
363 
364 static const struct pcf85x63_config pcf_85263_config = {
365 	.regmap = {
366 		.reg_bits = 8,
367 		.val_bits = 8,
368 		.max_register = 0x2f,
369 	},
370 	.num_nvram = 1
371 };
372 
373 static const struct pcf85x63_config pcf_85363_config = {
374 	.regmap = {
375 		.reg_bits = 8,
376 		.val_bits = 8,
377 		.max_register = 0x7f,
378 	},
379 	.num_nvram = 2
380 };
381 
pcf85363_probe(struct i2c_client * client)382 static int pcf85363_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
383 {
384 	struct pcf85363 *pcf85363;
385 	const struct pcf85x63_config *config = &pcf_85363_config;
386 	const void *data = of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
387 	static struct nvmem_config nvmem_cfg[] = {
388 		{
389 			.name = "pcf85x63-",
390 			.word_size = 1,
391 			.stride = 1,
392 			.size = 1,
393 			.reg_read = pcf85x63_nvram_read,
394 			.reg_write = pcf85x63_nvram_write,
395 		}, {
396 			.name = "pcf85363-",
397 			.word_size = 1,
398 			.stride = 1,
399 			.size = NVRAM_SIZE,
400 			.reg_read = pcf85363_nvram_read,
401 			.reg_write = pcf85363_nvram_write,
402 		},
403 	};
404 	int ret, i, err;
405 	bool wakeup_source;
406 
407 	if (data)
408 		config = data;
409 
410 	pcf85363 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct pcf85363),
411 				GFP_KERNEL);
412 	if (!pcf85363)
413 		return -ENOMEM;
414 
415 	pcf85363->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &config->regmap);
416 	if (IS_ERR(pcf85363->regmap)) {
417 		dev_err(&client->dev, "regmap allocation failed\n");
418 		return PTR_ERR(pcf85363->regmap);
419 	}
420 
421 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, pcf85363);
422 
423 	pcf85363->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&client->dev);
424 	if (IS_ERR(pcf85363->rtc))
425 		return PTR_ERR(pcf85363->rtc);
426 
427 	err = pcf85363_load_capacitance(pcf85363, client->dev.of_node);
428 	if (err < 0)
429 		dev_warn(&client->dev, "failed to set xtal load capacitance: %d",
430 			 err);
431 
432 	pcf85363->rtc->ops = &rtc_ops;
433 	pcf85363->rtc->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000;
434 	pcf85363->rtc->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099;
435 
436 	wakeup_source = device_property_read_bool(&client->dev,
437 						  "wakeup-source");
438 	if (client->irq > 0 || wakeup_source) {
439 		regmap_write(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_FLAGS, 0);
440 		regmap_update_bits(pcf85363->regmap, CTRL_PIN_IO,
441 				   PIN_IO_INTAPM, PIN_IO_INTA_OUT);
442 	}
443 
444 	if (client->irq > 0) {
445 		unsigned long irqflags = IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;
446 
447 		if (dev_fwnode(&client->dev))
448 			irqflags = 0;
449 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
450 						NULL, pcf85363_rtc_handle_irq,
451 						irqflags | IRQF_ONESHOT,
452 						"pcf85363", client);
453 		if (ret) {
454 			dev_warn(&client->dev,
455 				 "unable to request IRQ, alarms disabled\n");
456 			client->irq = 0;
457 		}
458 	}
459 
460 	if (client->irq > 0 || wakeup_source) {
461 		device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, true);
462 		set_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, pcf85363->rtc->features);
463 	} else {
464 		clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, pcf85363->rtc->features);
465 	}
466 
467 	ret = devm_rtc_register_device(pcf85363->rtc);
468 
469 	for (i = 0; i < config->num_nvram; i++) {
470 		nvmem_cfg[i].priv = pcf85363;
471 		devm_rtc_nvmem_register(pcf85363->rtc, &nvmem_cfg[i]);
472 	}
473 
474 	return ret;
475 }
476 
477 static const __maybe_unused struct of_device_id dev_ids[] = {
478 	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcf85263", .data = &pcf_85263_config },
479 	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcf85363", .data = &pcf_85363_config },
480 	{ /* sentinel */ }
481 };
482 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dev_ids);
483 
484 static struct i2c_driver pcf85363_driver = {
485 	.driver	= {
486 		.name	= "pcf85363",
487 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(dev_ids),
488 	},
489 	.probe = pcf85363_probe,
490 };
491 
492 module_i2c_driver(pcf85363_driver);
493 
494 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Nelson");
495 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("pcf85263/pcf85363 I2C RTC driver");
496 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
497