1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * adv7170 - adv7170, adv7171 video encoder driver version 0.0.1
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2002 Maxim Yevtyushkin <max@linuxmedialabs.com>
6  *
7  * Based on adv7176 driver by:
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 1998 Dave Perks <dperks@ibm.net>
10  * Copyright (C) 1999 Wolfgang Scherr <scherr@net4you.net>
11  * Copyright (C) 2000 Serguei Miridonov <mirsev@cicese.mx>
12  *    - some corrections for Pinnacle Systems Inc. DC10plus card.
13  *
14  * Changes by Ronald Bultje <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>
15  *    - moved over to linux>=2.4.x i2c protocol (1/1/2003)
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
22 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
23 #include <linux/i2c.h>
24 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
25 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
26 
27 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADV7170 video encoder driver");
28 MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxim Yevtyushkin");
29 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
30 
31 
32 static int debug;
33 module_param(debug, int, 0);
34 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-1)");
35 
36 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
37 
38 struct adv7170 {
39 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
40 	unsigned char reg[128];
41 
42 	v4l2_std_id norm;
43 	int input;
44 };
45 
to_adv7170(struct v4l2_subdev * sd)46 static inline struct adv7170 *to_adv7170(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
47 {
48 	return container_of(sd, struct adv7170, sd);
49 }
50 
51 static char *inputs[] = { "pass_through", "play_back" };
52 
53 static u32 adv7170_codes[] = {
54 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
55 	MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
56 };
57 
58 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
59 
adv7170_write(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u8 reg,u8 value)60 static inline int adv7170_write(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg, u8 value)
61 {
62 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
63 	struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
64 
65 	encoder->reg[reg] = value;
66 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
67 }
68 
adv7170_read(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u8 reg)69 static inline int adv7170_read(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u8 reg)
70 {
71 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
72 
73 	return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
74 }
75 
adv7170_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,const u8 * data,unsigned int len)76 static int adv7170_write_block(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
77 		     const u8 *data, unsigned int len)
78 {
79 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
80 	struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
81 	int ret = -1;
82 	u8 reg;
83 
84 	/* the adv7170 has an autoincrement function, use it if
85 	 * the adapter understands raw I2C */
86 	if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
87 		/* do raw I2C, not smbus compatible */
88 		u8 block_data[32];
89 		int block_len;
90 
91 		while (len >= 2) {
92 			block_len = 0;
93 			block_data[block_len++] = reg = data[0];
94 			do {
95 				block_data[block_len++] =
96 				    encoder->reg[reg++] = data[1];
97 				len -= 2;
98 				data += 2;
99 			} while (len >= 2 && data[0] == reg && block_len < 32);
100 			ret = i2c_master_send(client, block_data, block_len);
101 			if (ret < 0)
102 				break;
103 		}
104 	} else {
105 		/* do some slow I2C emulation kind of thing */
106 		while (len >= 2) {
107 			reg = *data++;
108 			ret = adv7170_write(sd, reg, *data++);
109 			if (ret < 0)
110 				break;
111 			len -= 2;
112 		}
113 	}
114 	return ret;
115 }
116 
117 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
118 
119 #define TR0MODE     0x4c
120 #define TR0RST	    0x80
121 
122 #define TR1CAPT	    0x00
123 #define TR1PLAY	    0x00
124 
125 static const unsigned char init_NTSC[] = {
126 	0x00, 0x10,		/* MR0 */
127 	0x01, 0x20,		/* MR1 */
128 	0x02, 0x0e,		/* MR2 RTC control: bits 2 and 1 */
129 	0x03, 0x80,		/* MR3 */
130 	0x04, 0x30,		/* MR4 */
131 	0x05, 0x00,		/* Reserved */
132 	0x06, 0x00,		/* Reserved */
133 	0x07, TR0MODE,		/* TM0 */
134 	0x08, TR1CAPT,		/* TM1 */
135 	0x09, 0x16,		/* Fsc0 */
136 	0x0a, 0x7c,		/* Fsc1 */
137 	0x0b, 0xf0,		/* Fsc2 */
138 	0x0c, 0x21,		/* Fsc3 */
139 	0x0d, 0x00,		/* Subcarrier Phase */
140 	0x0e, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. Ext 0 */
141 	0x0f, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. Ext 1 */
142 	0x10, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. 0 */
143 	0x11, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. 1 */
144 	0x12, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 0 */
145 	0x13, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 1 */
146 	0x14, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 2 */
147 	0x15, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 3 */
148 	0x16, 0x00,		/* CGMS_WSS_0 */
149 	0x17, 0x00,		/* CGMS_WSS_1 */
150 	0x18, 0x00,		/* CGMS_WSS_2 */
151 	0x19, 0x00,		/* Teletext Ctl */
152 };
153 
154 static const unsigned char init_PAL[] = {
155 	0x00, 0x71,		/* MR0 */
156 	0x01, 0x20,		/* MR1 */
157 	0x02, 0x0e,		/* MR2 RTC control: bits 2 and 1 */
158 	0x03, 0x80,		/* MR3 */
159 	0x04, 0x30,		/* MR4 */
160 	0x05, 0x00,		/* Reserved */
161 	0x06, 0x00,		/* Reserved */
162 	0x07, TR0MODE,		/* TM0 */
163 	0x08, TR1CAPT,		/* TM1 */
164 	0x09, 0xcb,		/* Fsc0 */
165 	0x0a, 0x8a,		/* Fsc1 */
166 	0x0b, 0x09,		/* Fsc2 */
167 	0x0c, 0x2a,		/* Fsc3 */
168 	0x0d, 0x00,		/* Subcarrier Phase */
169 	0x0e, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. Ext 0 */
170 	0x0f, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. Ext 1 */
171 	0x10, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. 0 */
172 	0x11, 0x00,		/* Closed Capt. 1 */
173 	0x12, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 0 */
174 	0x13, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 1 */
175 	0x14, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 2 */
176 	0x15, 0x00,		/* Pedestal Ctl 3 */
177 	0x16, 0x00,		/* CGMS_WSS_0 */
178 	0x17, 0x00,		/* CGMS_WSS_1 */
179 	0x18, 0x00,		/* CGMS_WSS_2 */
180 	0x19, 0x00,		/* Teletext Ctl */
181 };
182 
183 
adv7170_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,v4l2_std_id std)184 static int adv7170_s_std_output(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, v4l2_std_id std)
185 {
186 	struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
187 
188 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "set norm %llx\n", (unsigned long long)std);
189 
190 	if (std & V4L2_STD_NTSC) {
191 		adv7170_write_block(sd, init_NTSC, sizeof(init_NTSC));
192 		if (encoder->input == 0)
193 			adv7170_write(sd, 0x02, 0x0e);	/* Enable genlock */
194 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
195 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
196 	} else if (std & V4L2_STD_PAL) {
197 		adv7170_write_block(sd, init_PAL, sizeof(init_PAL));
198 		if (encoder->input == 0)
199 			adv7170_write(sd, 0x02, 0x0e);	/* Enable genlock */
200 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
201 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
202 	} else {
203 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "illegal norm: %llx\n",
204 				(unsigned long long)std);
205 		return -EINVAL;
206 	}
207 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "switched to %llx\n", (unsigned long long)std);
208 	encoder->norm = std;
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
adv7170_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 input,u32 output,u32 config)212 static int adv7170_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
213 			     u32 input, u32 output, u32 config)
214 {
215 	struct adv7170 *encoder = to_adv7170(sd);
216 
217 	/* RJ: input = 0: input is from decoder
218 	   input = 1: input is from ZR36060
219 	   input = 2: color bar */
220 
221 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "set input from %s\n",
222 			input == 0 ? "decoder" : "ZR36060");
223 
224 	switch (input) {
225 	case 0:
226 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x01, 0x20);
227 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x08, TR1CAPT);	/* TR1 */
228 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x02, 0x0e);	/* Enable genlock */
229 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
230 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
231 		/* udelay(10); */
232 		break;
233 
234 	case 1:
235 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x01, 0x00);
236 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x08, TR1PLAY);	/* TR1 */
237 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x02, 0x08);
238 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
239 		adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
240 		/* udelay(10); */
241 		break;
242 
243 	default:
244 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "illegal input: %d\n", input);
245 		return -EINVAL;
246 	}
247 	v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "switched to %s\n", inputs[input]);
248 	encoder->input = input;
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 
adv7170_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum * code)252 static int adv7170_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
253 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
254 		struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
255 {
256 	if (code->pad || code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(adv7170_codes))
257 		return -EINVAL;
258 
259 	code->code = adv7170_codes[code->index];
260 	return 0;
261 }
262 
adv7170_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * format)263 static int adv7170_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
264 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
265 		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
266 {
267 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
268 	u8 val = adv7170_read(sd, 0x7);
269 
270 	if (format->pad)
271 		return -EINVAL;
272 
273 	if ((val & 0x40) == (1 << 6))
274 		mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16;
275 	else
276 		mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
277 
278 	mf->colorspace  = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
279 	mf->width       = 0;
280 	mf->height      = 0;
281 	mf->field       = V4L2_FIELD_ANY;
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
adv7170_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * format)286 static int adv7170_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
287 		struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
288 		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
289 {
290 	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
291 	u8 val = adv7170_read(sd, 0x7);
292 
293 	if (format->pad)
294 		return -EINVAL;
295 
296 	switch (mf->code) {
297 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8:
298 		val &= ~0x40;
299 		break;
300 
301 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16:
302 		val |= 0x40;
303 		break;
304 
305 	default:
306 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd,
307 			"illegal v4l2_mbus_framefmt code: %d\n", mf->code);
308 		return -EINVAL;
309 	}
310 
311 	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
312 		return adv7170_write(sd, 0x7, val);
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
318 
319 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops adv7170_video_ops = {
320 	.s_std_output = adv7170_s_std_output,
321 	.s_routing = adv7170_s_routing,
322 };
323 
324 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops adv7170_pad_ops = {
325 	.enum_mbus_code = adv7170_enum_mbus_code,
326 	.get_fmt = adv7170_get_fmt,
327 	.set_fmt = adv7170_set_fmt,
328 };
329 
330 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops adv7170_ops = {
331 	.video = &adv7170_video_ops,
332 	.pad = &adv7170_pad_ops,
333 };
334 
335 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
336 
adv7170_probe(struct i2c_client * client)337 static int adv7170_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
338 {
339 	struct adv7170 *encoder;
340 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
341 	int i;
342 
343 	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features */
344 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
345 		return -ENODEV;
346 
347 	v4l_info(client, "chip found @ 0x%x (%s)\n",
348 			client->addr << 1, client->adapter->name);
349 
350 	encoder = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*encoder), GFP_KERNEL);
351 	if (encoder == NULL)
352 		return -ENOMEM;
353 	sd = &encoder->sd;
354 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &adv7170_ops);
355 	encoder->norm = V4L2_STD_NTSC;
356 	encoder->input = 0;
357 
358 	i = adv7170_write_block(sd, init_NTSC, sizeof(init_NTSC));
359 	if (i >= 0) {
360 		i = adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE | TR0RST);
361 		i = adv7170_write(sd, 0x07, TR0MODE);
362 		i = adv7170_read(sd, 0x12);
363 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "revision %d\n", i & 1);
364 	}
365 	if (i < 0)
366 		v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "init error 0x%x\n", i);
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
adv7170_remove(struct i2c_client * client)370 static void adv7170_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
371 {
372 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
373 
374 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
375 }
376 
377 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
378 
379 static const struct i2c_device_id adv7170_id[] = {
380 	{ "adv7170" },
381 	{ "adv7171" },
382 	{ }
383 };
384 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adv7170_id);
385 
386 static struct i2c_driver adv7170_driver = {
387 	.driver = {
388 		.name	= "adv7170",
389 	},
390 	.probe		= adv7170_probe,
391 	.remove		= adv7170_remove,
392 	.id_table	= adv7170_id,
393 };
394 
395 module_i2c_driver(adv7170_driver);
396