1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * acpi_processor.c - ACPI processor enumeration support
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7  * Copyright (C) 2004       Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
8  * Copyright (C) 2004  Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
9  * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation
10  *                     Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
11  */
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/acpi.h>
15 #include <linux/cpu.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/dmi.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 
23 #include <acpi/processor.h>
24 
25 #include <asm/cpu.h>
26 
27 #include <xen/xen.h>
28 
29 #include "internal.h"
30 
31 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct acpi_processor *, processors);
32 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(processors);
33 
34 /* Errata Handling */
35 struct acpi_processor_errata errata __read_mostly;
36 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(errata);
37 
acpi_get_processor_handle(int cpu)38 acpi_handle acpi_get_processor_handle(int cpu)
39 {
40 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
41 
42 	pr = per_cpu(processors, cpu);
43 	if (pr)
44 		return pr->handle;
45 
46 	return NULL;
47 }
48 
acpi_processor_errata_piix4(struct pci_dev * dev)49 static int acpi_processor_errata_piix4(struct pci_dev *dev)
50 {
51 	u8 value1 = 0;
52 	u8 value2 = 0;
53 
54 
55 	if (!dev)
56 		return -EINVAL;
57 
58 	/*
59 	 * Note that 'dev' references the PIIX4 ACPI Controller.
60 	 */
61 
62 	switch (dev->revision) {
63 	case 0:
64 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Found PIIX4 A-step\n");
65 		break;
66 	case 1:
67 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Found PIIX4 B-step\n");
68 		break;
69 	case 2:
70 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Found PIIX4E\n");
71 		break;
72 	case 3:
73 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Found PIIX4M\n");
74 		break;
75 	default:
76 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Found unknown PIIX4\n");
77 		break;
78 	}
79 
80 	switch (dev->revision) {
81 
82 	case 0:		/* PIIX4 A-step */
83 	case 1:		/* PIIX4 B-step */
84 		/*
85 		 * See specification changes #13 ("Manual Throttle Duty Cycle")
86 		 * and #14 ("Enabling and Disabling Manual Throttle"), plus
87 		 * erratum #5 ("STPCLK# Deassertion Time") from the January
88 		 * 2002 PIIX4 specification update.  Applies to only older
89 		 * PIIX4 models.
90 		 */
91 		errata.piix4.throttle = 1;
92 		fallthrough;
93 
94 	case 2:		/* PIIX4E */
95 	case 3:		/* PIIX4M */
96 		/*
97 		 * See erratum #18 ("C3 Power State/BMIDE and Type-F DMA
98 		 * Livelock") from the January 2002 PIIX4 specification update.
99 		 * Applies to all PIIX4 models.
100 		 */
101 
102 		/*
103 		 * BM-IDE
104 		 * ------
105 		 * Find the PIIX4 IDE Controller and get the Bus Master IDE
106 		 * Status register address.  We'll use this later to read
107 		 * each IDE controller's DMA status to make sure we catch all
108 		 * DMA activity.
109 		 */
110 		dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
111 				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB,
112 				     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
113 		if (dev) {
114 			errata.piix4.bmisx = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
115 			pci_dev_put(dev);
116 		}
117 
118 		/*
119 		 * Type-F DMA
120 		 * ----------
121 		 * Find the PIIX4 ISA Controller and read the Motherboard
122 		 * DMA controller's status to see if Type-F (Fast) DMA mode
123 		 * is enabled (bit 7) on either channel.  Note that we'll
124 		 * disable C3 support if this is enabled, as some legacy
125 		 * devices won't operate well if fast DMA is disabled.
126 		 */
127 		dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
128 				     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0,
129 				     PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
130 		if (dev) {
131 			pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x76, &value1);
132 			pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x77, &value2);
133 			if ((value1 & 0x80) || (value2 & 0x80))
134 				errata.piix4.fdma = 1;
135 			pci_dev_put(dev);
136 		}
137 
138 		break;
139 	}
140 
141 	if (errata.piix4.bmisx)
142 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Bus master activity detection (BM-IDE) erratum enabled\n");
143 	if (errata.piix4.fdma)
144 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Type-F DMA livelock erratum (C3 disabled)\n");
145 
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
acpi_processor_errata(void)149 static int acpi_processor_errata(void)
150 {
151 	int result = 0;
152 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * PIIX4
156 	 */
157 	dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
158 			     PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, PCI_ANY_ID,
159 			     PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
160 	if (dev) {
161 		result = acpi_processor_errata_piix4(dev);
162 		pci_dev_put(dev);
163 	}
164 
165 	return result;
166 }
167 
168 /* Create a platform device to represent a CPU frequency control mechanism. */
cpufreq_add_device(const char * name)169 static void cpufreq_add_device(const char *name)
170 {
171 	struct platform_device *pdev;
172 
173 	pdev = platform_device_register_simple(name, PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE, NULL, 0);
174 	if (IS_ERR(pdev))
175 		pr_info("%s device creation failed: %pe\n", name, pdev);
176 }
177 
178 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
179 /* Check presence of Processor Clocking Control by searching for \_SB.PCCH. */
acpi_pcc_cpufreq_init(void)180 static void __init acpi_pcc_cpufreq_init(void)
181 {
182 	acpi_status status;
183 	acpi_handle handle;
184 
185 	status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, "\\_SB", &handle);
186 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
187 		return;
188 
189 	if (acpi_has_method(handle, "PCCH"))
190 		cpufreq_add_device("pcc-cpufreq");
191 }
192 #else
acpi_pcc_cpufreq_init(void)193 static void __init acpi_pcc_cpufreq_init(void) {}
194 #endif /* CONFIG_X86 */
195 
196 /* Initialization */
197 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, processor_device_array);
198 
acpi_processor_set_per_cpu(struct acpi_processor * pr,struct acpi_device * device)199 static int acpi_processor_set_per_cpu(struct acpi_processor *pr,
200 				      struct acpi_device *device)
201 {
202 	BUG_ON(pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids);
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * Buggy BIOS check.
206 	 * ACPI id of processors can be reported wrongly by the BIOS.
207 	 * Don't trust it blindly
208 	 */
209 	if (per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != NULL &&
210 	    per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != device) {
211 		dev_warn(&device->dev,
212 			 "BIOS reported wrong ACPI id %d for the processor\n",
213 			 pr->id);
214 		return -EINVAL;
215 	}
216 	/*
217 	 * processor_device_array is not cleared on errors to allow buggy BIOS
218 	 * checks.
219 	 */
220 	per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = device;
221 	per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = pr;
222 
223 	return 0;
224 }
225 
226 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor * pr,struct acpi_device * device)227 static int acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor *pr,
228 				      struct acpi_device *device)
229 {
230 	int ret;
231 
232 	if (invalid_phys_cpuid(pr->phys_id))
233 		return -ENODEV;
234 
235 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
236 	cpus_write_lock();
237 
238 	ret = acpi_map_cpu(pr->handle, pr->phys_id, pr->acpi_id, &pr->id);
239 	if (ret)
240 		goto out;
241 
242 	ret = acpi_processor_set_per_cpu(pr, device);
243 	if (ret) {
244 		acpi_unmap_cpu(pr->id);
245 		goto out;
246 	}
247 
248 	ret = arch_register_cpu(pr->id);
249 	if (ret) {
250 		/* Leave the processor device array in place to detect buggy bios */
251 		per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL;
252 		acpi_unmap_cpu(pr->id);
253 		goto out;
254 	}
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * CPU got hot-added, but cpu_data is not initialized yet. Do
258 	 * cpu_idle/throttling initialization when the CPU gets online for
259 	 * the first time.
260 	 */
261 	pr_info("CPU%d has been hot-added\n", pr->id);
262 
263 out:
264 	cpus_write_unlock();
265 	cpu_maps_update_done();
266 	return ret;
267 }
268 #else
acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor * pr,struct acpi_device * device)269 static inline int acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor *pr,
270 					     struct acpi_device *device)
271 {
272 	return -ENODEV;
273 }
274 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU */
275 
acpi_processor_get_info(struct acpi_device * device)276 static int acpi_processor_get_info(struct acpi_device *device)
277 {
278 	union acpi_object object = { 0 };
279 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object };
280 	struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
281 	int device_declaration = 0;
282 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
283 	static int cpu0_initialized;
284 	unsigned long long value;
285 	int ret;
286 
287 	acpi_processor_errata();
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * Check to see if we have bus mastering arbitration control.  This
291 	 * is required for proper C3 usage (to maintain cache coherency).
292 	 */
293 	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_block && acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length) {
294 		pr->flags.bm_control = 1;
295 		dev_dbg(&device->dev, "Bus mastering arbitration control present\n");
296 	} else
297 		dev_dbg(&device->dev, "No bus mastering arbitration control\n");
298 
299 	if (!strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID)) {
300 		/* Declared with "Processor" statement; match ProcessorID */
301 		status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer);
302 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
303 			dev_err(&device->dev,
304 				"Failed to evaluate processor object (0x%x)\n",
305 				status);
306 			return -ENODEV;
307 		}
308 
309 		pr->acpi_id = object.processor.proc_id;
310 	} else {
311 		/*
312 		 * Declared with "Device" statement; match _UID.
313 		 */
314 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, METHOD_NAME__UID,
315 						NULL, &value);
316 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
317 			dev_err(&device->dev,
318 				"Failed to evaluate processor _UID (0x%x)\n",
319 				status);
320 			return -ENODEV;
321 		}
322 		device_declaration = 1;
323 		pr->acpi_id = value;
324 	}
325 
326 	if (acpi_duplicate_processor_id(pr->acpi_id)) {
327 		if (pr->acpi_id == 0xff)
328 			dev_info_once(&device->dev,
329 				"Entry not well-defined, consider updating BIOS\n");
330 		else
331 			dev_err(&device->dev,
332 				"Failed to get unique processor _UID (0x%x)\n",
333 				pr->acpi_id);
334 		return -ENODEV;
335 	}
336 
337 	pr->phys_id = acpi_get_phys_id(pr->handle, device_declaration,
338 					pr->acpi_id);
339 	if (invalid_phys_cpuid(pr->phys_id))
340 		dev_dbg(&device->dev, "Failed to get CPU physical ID.\n");
341 
342 	pr->id = acpi_map_cpuid(pr->phys_id, pr->acpi_id);
343 	if (!cpu0_initialized) {
344 		cpu0_initialized = 1;
345 		/*
346 		 * Handle UP system running SMP kernel, with no CPU
347 		 * entry in MADT
348 		 */
349 		if (!acpi_has_cpu_in_madt() && invalid_logical_cpuid(pr->id) &&
350 		    (num_online_cpus() == 1))
351 			pr->id = 0;
352 		/*
353 		 * Check availability of Processor Performance Control by
354 		 * looking at the presence of the _PCT object under the first
355 		 * processor definition.
356 		 */
357 		if (acpi_has_method(pr->handle, "_PCT"))
358 			cpufreq_add_device("acpi-cpufreq");
359 	}
360 
361 	/*
362 	 *  This code is not called unless we know the CPU is present and
363 	 *  enabled. The two paths are:
364 	 *  a) Initially present CPUs on architectures that do not defer
365 	 *     their arch_register_cpu() calls until this point.
366 	 *  b) Hotplugged CPUs (enabled bit in _STA has transitioned from not
367 	 *     enabled to enabled)
368 	 */
369 	if (!get_cpu_device(pr->id))
370 		ret = acpi_processor_hotadd_init(pr, device);
371 	else
372 		ret = acpi_processor_set_per_cpu(pr, device);
373 	if (ret)
374 		return ret;
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * On some boxes several processors use the same processor bus id.
378 	 * But they are located in different scope. For example:
379 	 * \_SB.SCK0.CPU0
380 	 * \_SB.SCK1.CPU0
381 	 * Rename the processor device bus id. And the new bus id will be
382 	 * generated as the following format:
383 	 * CPU+CPU ID.
384 	 */
385 	sprintf(acpi_device_bid(device), "CPU%X", pr->id);
386 	dev_dbg(&device->dev, "Processor [%d:%d]\n", pr->id, pr->acpi_id);
387 
388 	if (!object.processor.pblk_address)
389 		dev_dbg(&device->dev, "No PBLK (NULL address)\n");
390 	else if (object.processor.pblk_length != 6)
391 		dev_err(&device->dev, "Invalid PBLK length [%d]\n",
392 			    object.processor.pblk_length);
393 	else {
394 		pr->throttling.address = object.processor.pblk_address;
395 		pr->throttling.duty_offset = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_offset;
396 		pr->throttling.duty_width = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_width;
397 
398 		pr->pblk = object.processor.pblk_address;
399 	}
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * If ACPI describes a slot number for this CPU, we can use it to
403 	 * ensure we get the right value in the "physical id" field
404 	 * of /proc/cpuinfo
405 	 */
406 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, "_SUN", NULL, &value);
407 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
408 		arch_fix_phys_package_id(pr->id, value);
409 
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * Do not put anything in here which needs the core to be online.
415  * For example MSR access or setting up things which check for cpuinfo_x86
416  * (cpu_data(cpu)) values, like CPU feature flags, family, model, etc.
417  * Such things have to be put in and set up by the processor driver's .probe().
418  */
acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device * device,const struct acpi_device_id * id)419 static int acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device,
420 					const struct acpi_device_id *id)
421 {
422 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
423 	struct device *dev;
424 	int result = 0;
425 
426 	if (!acpi_device_is_enabled(device))
427 		return -ENODEV;
428 
429 	pr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor), GFP_KERNEL);
430 	if (!pr)
431 		return -ENOMEM;
432 
433 	if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map, GFP_KERNEL)) {
434 		result = -ENOMEM;
435 		goto err_free_pr;
436 	}
437 
438 	pr->handle = device->handle;
439 	strscpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME);
440 	strscpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS);
441 	device->driver_data = pr;
442 
443 	result = acpi_processor_get_info(device);
444 	if (result) /* Processor is not physically present or unavailable */
445 		goto err_clear_driver_data;
446 
447 	dev = get_cpu_device(pr->id);
448 	if (!dev) {
449 		result = -ENODEV;
450 		goto err_clear_per_cpu;
451 	}
452 
453 	result = acpi_bind_one(dev, device);
454 	if (result)
455 		goto err_clear_per_cpu;
456 
457 	pr->dev = dev;
458 
459 	/* Trigger the processor driver's .probe() if present. */
460 	if (device_attach(dev) >= 0)
461 		return 1;
462 
463 	dev_err(dev, "Processor driver could not be attached\n");
464 	acpi_unbind_one(dev);
465 
466  err_clear_per_cpu:
467 	per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL;
468  err_clear_driver_data:
469 	device->driver_data = NULL;
470 	free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map);
471  err_free_pr:
472 	kfree(pr);
473 	return result;
474 }
475 
476 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
477 /* Removal */
acpi_processor_post_eject(struct acpi_device * device)478 static void acpi_processor_post_eject(struct acpi_device *device)
479 {
480 	struct acpi_processor *pr;
481 
482 	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
483 		return;
484 
485 	pr = acpi_driver_data(device);
486 	if (pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids)
487 		goto out;
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * The only reason why we ever get here is CPU hot-removal.  The CPU is
491 	 * already offline and the ACPI device removal locking prevents it from
492 	 * being put back online at this point.
493 	 *
494 	 * Unbind the driver from the processor device and detach it from the
495 	 * ACPI companion object.
496 	 */
497 	device_release_driver(pr->dev);
498 	acpi_unbind_one(pr->dev);
499 
500 	cpu_maps_update_begin();
501 	cpus_write_lock();
502 
503 	/* Remove the CPU. */
504 	arch_unregister_cpu(pr->id);
505 	acpi_unmap_cpu(pr->id);
506 
507 	/* Clean up. */
508 	per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = NULL;
509 	per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL;
510 
511 	cpus_write_unlock();
512 	cpu_maps_update_done();
513 
514 	try_offline_node(cpu_to_node(pr->id));
515 
516  out:
517 	free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map);
518 	kfree(pr);
519 }
520 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU */
521 
522 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_ACPI_PDC
processor_physically_present(acpi_handle handle)523 bool __init processor_physically_present(acpi_handle handle)
524 {
525 	int cpuid, type;
526 	u32 acpi_id;
527 	acpi_status status;
528 	acpi_object_type acpi_type;
529 	unsigned long long tmp;
530 	union acpi_object object = {};
531 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object };
532 
533 	status = acpi_get_type(handle, &acpi_type);
534 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
535 		return false;
536 
537 	switch (acpi_type) {
538 	case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
539 		status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer);
540 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
541 			return false;
542 		acpi_id = object.processor.proc_id;
543 		break;
544 	case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
545 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, METHOD_NAME__UID,
546 					       NULL, &tmp);
547 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
548 			return false;
549 		acpi_id = tmp;
550 		break;
551 	default:
552 		return false;
553 	}
554 
555 	if (xen_initial_domain())
556 		/*
557 		 * When running as a Xen dom0 the number of processors Linux
558 		 * sees can be different from the real number of processors on
559 		 * the system, and we still need to execute _PDC or _OSC for
560 		 * all of them.
561 		 */
562 		return xen_processor_present(acpi_id);
563 
564 	type = (acpi_type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) ? 1 : 0;
565 	cpuid = acpi_get_cpuid(handle, type, acpi_id);
566 
567 	return !invalid_logical_cpuid(cpuid);
568 }
569 
570 /* vendor specific UUID indicating an Intel platform */
571 static u8 sb_uuid_str[] = "4077A616-290C-47BE-9EBD-D87058713953";
572 
acpi_processor_osc(acpi_handle handle,u32 lvl,void * context,void ** rv)573 static acpi_status __init acpi_processor_osc(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl,
574 					     void *context, void **rv)
575 {
576 	u32 capbuf[2] = {};
577 	struct acpi_osc_context osc_context = {
578 		.uuid_str = sb_uuid_str,
579 		.rev = 1,
580 		.cap.length = 8,
581 		.cap.pointer = capbuf,
582 	};
583 	acpi_status status;
584 
585 	if (!processor_physically_present(handle))
586 		return AE_OK;
587 
588 	arch_acpi_set_proc_cap_bits(&capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD]);
589 
590 	status = acpi_run_osc(handle, &osc_context);
591 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
592 		return status;
593 
594 	kfree(osc_context.ret.pointer);
595 
596 	return AE_OK;
597 }
598 
acpi_early_processor_osc(void)599 static bool __init acpi_early_processor_osc(void)
600 {
601 	acpi_status status;
602 
603 	acpi_proc_quirk_mwait_check();
604 
605 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
606 				     ACPI_UINT32_MAX, acpi_processor_osc, NULL,
607 				     NULL, NULL);
608 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
609 		return false;
610 
611 	status = acpi_get_devices(ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, acpi_processor_osc,
612 				  NULL, NULL);
613 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
614 		return false;
615 
616 	return true;
617 }
618 
acpi_early_processor_control_setup(void)619 void __init acpi_early_processor_control_setup(void)
620 {
621 	if (acpi_early_processor_osc()) {
622 		pr_debug("_OSC evaluated successfully for all CPUs\n");
623 	} else {
624 		pr_debug("_OSC evaluation for CPUs failed, trying _PDC\n");
625 		acpi_early_processor_set_pdc();
626 	}
627 }
628 #endif
629 
630 /*
631  * The following ACPI IDs are known to be suitable for representing as
632  * processor devices.
633  */
634 static const struct acpi_device_id processor_device_ids[] = {
635 
636 	{ ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID, },
637 	{ ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, },
638 
639 	{ }
640 };
641 
642 static struct acpi_scan_handler processor_handler = {
643 	.ids = processor_device_ids,
644 	.attach = acpi_processor_add,
645 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU
646 	.post_eject = acpi_processor_post_eject,
647 #endif
648 	.hotplug = {
649 		.enabled = true,
650 	},
651 };
652 
acpi_processor_container_attach(struct acpi_device * dev,const struct acpi_device_id * id)653 static int acpi_processor_container_attach(struct acpi_device *dev,
654 					   const struct acpi_device_id *id)
655 {
656 	return 1;
657 }
658 
659 static const struct acpi_device_id processor_container_ids[] = {
660 	{ ACPI_PROCESSOR_CONTAINER_HID, },
661 	{ }
662 };
663 
664 static struct acpi_scan_handler processor_container_handler = {
665 	.ids = processor_container_ids,
666 	.attach = acpi_processor_container_attach,
667 };
668 
669 /* The number of the unique processor IDs */
670 static int nr_unique_ids __initdata;
671 
672 /* The number of the duplicate processor IDs */
673 static int nr_duplicate_ids;
674 
675 /* Used to store the unique processor IDs */
676 static int unique_processor_ids[] __initdata = {
677 	[0 ... NR_CPUS - 1] = -1,
678 };
679 
680 /* Used to store the duplicate processor IDs */
681 static int duplicate_processor_ids[] = {
682 	[0 ... NR_CPUS - 1] = -1,
683 };
684 
processor_validated_ids_update(int proc_id)685 static void __init processor_validated_ids_update(int proc_id)
686 {
687 	int i;
688 
689 	if (nr_unique_ids == NR_CPUS||nr_duplicate_ids == NR_CPUS)
690 		return;
691 
692 	/*
693 	 * Firstly, compare the proc_id with duplicate IDs, if the proc_id is
694 	 * already in the IDs, do nothing.
695 	 */
696 	for (i = 0; i < nr_duplicate_ids; i++) {
697 		if (duplicate_processor_ids[i] == proc_id)
698 			return;
699 	}
700 
701 	/*
702 	 * Secondly, compare the proc_id with unique IDs, if the proc_id is in
703 	 * the IDs, put it in the duplicate IDs.
704 	 */
705 	for (i = 0; i < nr_unique_ids; i++) {
706 		if (unique_processor_ids[i] == proc_id) {
707 			duplicate_processor_ids[nr_duplicate_ids] = proc_id;
708 			nr_duplicate_ids++;
709 			return;
710 		}
711 	}
712 
713 	/*
714 	 * Lastly, the proc_id is a unique ID, put it in the unique IDs.
715 	 */
716 	unique_processor_ids[nr_unique_ids] = proc_id;
717 	nr_unique_ids++;
718 }
719 
acpi_processor_ids_walk(acpi_handle handle,u32 lvl,void * context,void ** rv)720 static acpi_status __init acpi_processor_ids_walk(acpi_handle handle,
721 						  u32 lvl,
722 						  void *context,
723 						  void **rv)
724 {
725 	acpi_status status;
726 	acpi_object_type acpi_type;
727 	unsigned long long uid;
728 	union acpi_object object = { 0 };
729 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object };
730 
731 	status = acpi_get_type(handle, &acpi_type);
732 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
733 		return status;
734 
735 	switch (acpi_type) {
736 	case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
737 		status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer);
738 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
739 			goto err;
740 		uid = object.processor.proc_id;
741 		break;
742 
743 	case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
744 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_UID", NULL, &uid);
745 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
746 			goto err;
747 		break;
748 	default:
749 		goto err;
750 	}
751 
752 	processor_validated_ids_update(uid);
753 	return AE_OK;
754 
755 err:
756 	/* Exit on error, but don't abort the namespace walk */
757 	acpi_handle_info(handle, "Invalid processor object\n");
758 	return AE_OK;
759 
760 }
761 
acpi_processor_check_duplicates(void)762 static void __init acpi_processor_check_duplicates(void)
763 {
764 	/* check the correctness for all processors in ACPI namespace */
765 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
766 						ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
767 						acpi_processor_ids_walk,
768 						NULL, NULL, NULL);
769 	acpi_get_devices(ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, acpi_processor_ids_walk,
770 						NULL, NULL);
771 }
772 
acpi_duplicate_processor_id(int proc_id)773 bool acpi_duplicate_processor_id(int proc_id)
774 {
775 	int i;
776 
777 	/*
778 	 * compare the proc_id with duplicate IDs, if the proc_id is already
779 	 * in the duplicate IDs, return true, otherwise, return false.
780 	 */
781 	for (i = 0; i < nr_duplicate_ids; i++) {
782 		if (duplicate_processor_ids[i] == proc_id)
783 			return true;
784 	}
785 	return false;
786 }
787 
acpi_processor_init(void)788 void __init acpi_processor_init(void)
789 {
790 	acpi_processor_check_duplicates();
791 	acpi_scan_add_handler_with_hotplug(&processor_handler, "processor");
792 	acpi_scan_add_handler(&processor_container_handler);
793 	acpi_pcc_cpufreq_init();
794 }
795 
796 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE
797 /**
798  * acpi_processor_claim_cst_control - Request _CST control from the platform.
799  */
acpi_processor_claim_cst_control(void)800 bool acpi_processor_claim_cst_control(void)
801 {
802 	static bool cst_control_claimed;
803 	acpi_status status;
804 
805 	if (!acpi_gbl_FADT.cst_control || cst_control_claimed)
806 		return true;
807 
808 	status = acpi_os_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command,
809 				    acpi_gbl_FADT.cst_control, 8);
810 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
811 		pr_warn("ACPI: Failed to claim processor _CST control\n");
812 		return false;
813 	}
814 
815 	cst_control_claimed = true;
816 	return true;
817 }
818 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_processor_claim_cst_control);
819 
820 /**
821  * acpi_processor_evaluate_cst - Evaluate the processor _CST control method.
822  * @handle: ACPI handle of the processor object containing the _CST.
823  * @cpu: The numeric ID of the target CPU.
824  * @info: Object write the C-states information into.
825  *
826  * Extract the C-state information for the given CPU from the output of the _CST
827  * control method under the corresponding ACPI processor object (or processor
828  * device object) and populate @info with it.
829  *
830  * If any ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE C-states are found, invoke
831  * acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe() to verify them and update the
832  * cpu_cstate_entry data for @cpu.
833  */
acpi_processor_evaluate_cst(acpi_handle handle,u32 cpu,struct acpi_processor_power * info)834 int acpi_processor_evaluate_cst(acpi_handle handle, u32 cpu,
835 				struct acpi_processor_power *info)
836 {
837 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
838 	union acpi_object *cst;
839 	acpi_status status;
840 	u64 count;
841 	int last_index = 0;
842 	int i, ret = 0;
843 
844 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_CST", NULL, &buffer);
845 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
846 		acpi_handle_debug(handle, "No _CST\n");
847 		return -ENODEV;
848 	}
849 
850 	cst = buffer.pointer;
851 
852 	/* There must be at least 2 elements. */
853 	if (!cst || cst->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE || cst->package.count < 2) {
854 		acpi_handle_warn(handle, "Invalid _CST output\n");
855 		ret = -EFAULT;
856 		goto end;
857 	}
858 
859 	count = cst->package.elements[0].integer.value;
860 
861 	/* Validate the number of C-states. */
862 	if (count < 1 || count != cst->package.count - 1) {
863 		acpi_handle_warn(handle, "Inconsistent _CST data\n");
864 		ret = -EFAULT;
865 		goto end;
866 	}
867 
868 	for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) {
869 		union acpi_object *element;
870 		union acpi_object *obj;
871 		struct acpi_power_register *reg;
872 		struct acpi_processor_cx cx;
873 
874 		/*
875 		 * If there is not enough space for all C-states, skip the
876 		 * excess ones and log a warning.
877 		 */
878 		if (last_index >= ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1) {
879 			acpi_handle_warn(handle,
880 					 "No room for more idle states (limit: %d)\n",
881 					 ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1);
882 			break;
883 		}
884 
885 		memset(&cx, 0, sizeof(cx));
886 
887 		element = &cst->package.elements[i];
888 		if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
889 			acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C%d type(%x) is not package, skip...\n",
890 					 i, element->type);
891 			continue;
892 		}
893 
894 		if (element->package.count != 4) {
895 			acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C%d package count(%d) is not 4, skip...\n",
896 					 i, element->package.count);
897 			continue;
898 		}
899 
900 		obj = &element->package.elements[0];
901 
902 		if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
903 			acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C%d package element[0] type(%x) is not buffer, skip...\n",
904 					 i, obj->type);
905 			continue;
906 		}
907 
908 		reg = (struct acpi_power_register *)obj->buffer.pointer;
909 
910 		obj = &element->package.elements[1];
911 		if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
912 			acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C[%d] package element[1] type(%x) is not integer, skip...\n",
913 					 i, obj->type);
914 			continue;
915 		}
916 
917 		cx.type = obj->integer.value;
918 		/*
919 		 * There are known cases in which the _CST output does not
920 		 * contain C1, so if the type of the first state found is not
921 		 * C1, leave an empty slot for C1 to be filled in later.
922 		 */
923 		if (i == 1 && cx.type != ACPI_STATE_C1)
924 			last_index = 1;
925 
926 		cx.address = reg->address;
927 		cx.index = last_index + 1;
928 
929 		if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) {
930 			if (!acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe(cpu, &cx, reg)) {
931 				/*
932 				 * In the majority of cases _CST describes C1 as
933 				 * a FIXED_HARDWARE C-state, but if the command
934 				 * line forbids using MWAIT, use CSTATE_HALT for
935 				 * C1 regardless.
936 				 */
937 				if (cx.type == ACPI_STATE_C1 &&
938 				    boot_option_idle_override == IDLE_NOMWAIT) {
939 					cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_HALT;
940 					snprintf(cx.desc, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI HLT");
941 				} else {
942 					cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_FFH;
943 				}
944 			} else if (cx.type == ACPI_STATE_C1) {
945 				/*
946 				 * In the special case of C1, FIXED_HARDWARE can
947 				 * be handled by executing the HLT instruction.
948 				 */
949 				cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_HALT;
950 				snprintf(cx.desc, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI HLT");
951 			} else {
952 				acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C%d declares FIXED_HARDWARE C-state but not supported in hardware, skip...\n",
953 						 i);
954 				continue;
955 			}
956 		} else if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) {
957 			cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_SYSTEMIO;
958 			snprintf(cx.desc, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI IOPORT 0x%x",
959 				 cx.address);
960 		} else {
961 			acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C%d space_id(%x) neither FIXED_HARDWARE nor SYSTEM_IO, skip...\n",
962 					 i, reg->space_id);
963 			continue;
964 		}
965 
966 		if (cx.type == ACPI_STATE_C1)
967 			cx.valid = 1;
968 
969 		obj = &element->package.elements[2];
970 		if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
971 			acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C%d package element[2] type(%x) not integer, skip...\n",
972 					 i, obj->type);
973 			continue;
974 		}
975 
976 		cx.latency = obj->integer.value;
977 
978 		obj = &element->package.elements[3];
979 		if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
980 			acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C%d package element[3] type(%x) not integer, skip...\n",
981 					 i, obj->type);
982 			continue;
983 		}
984 
985 		memcpy(&info->states[++last_index], &cx, sizeof(cx));
986 	}
987 
988 	acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Found %d idle states\n", last_index);
989 
990 	info->count = last_index;
991 
992 end:
993 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
994 
995 	return ret;
996 }
997 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_processor_evaluate_cst);
998 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE */
999