1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * arch/sh/drivers/dma/dma-sh.c
4  *
5  * SuperH On-chip DMAC Support
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2000 Takashi YOSHII
8  * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Paul Mundt
9  * Copyright (C) 2005 Andriy Skulysh
10  */
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/io.h>
15 #include <mach-dreamcast/mach/dma.h>
16 #include <asm/dma.h>
17 #include <asm/dma-register.h>
18 #include <cpu/dma-register.h>
19 #include <cpu/dma.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * Some of the SoCs feature two DMAC modules. In such a case, the channels are
23  * distributed equally among them.
24  */
25 #ifdef	SH_DMAC_BASE1
26 #define	SH_DMAC_NR_MD_CH	(CONFIG_NR_ONCHIP_DMA_CHANNELS / 2)
27 #else
28 #define	SH_DMAC_NR_MD_CH	CONFIG_NR_ONCHIP_DMA_CHANNELS
29 #endif
30 
31 #define	SH_DMAC_CH_SZ		0x10
32 
33 /*
34  * Define the default configuration for dual address memory-memory transfer.
35  * The 0x400 value represents auto-request, external->external.
36  */
37 #define RS_DUAL	(DM_INC | SM_INC | RS_AUTO | TS_INDEX2VAL(XMIT_SZ_32BIT))
38 
dma_find_base(unsigned int chan)39 static unsigned long dma_find_base(unsigned int chan)
40 {
41 	unsigned long base = SH_DMAC_BASE0;
42 
43 #ifdef SH_DMAC_BASE1
44 	if (chan >= SH_DMAC_NR_MD_CH)
45 		base = SH_DMAC_BASE1;
46 #endif
47 
48 	return base;
49 }
50 
dma_base_addr(unsigned int chan)51 static unsigned long dma_base_addr(unsigned int chan)
52 {
53 	unsigned long base = dma_find_base(chan);
54 
55 	chan = (chan % SH_DMAC_NR_MD_CH) * SH_DMAC_CH_SZ;
56 
57 	/* DMAOR is placed inside the channel register space. Step over it. */
58 	if (chan >= DMAOR)
59 		base += SH_DMAC_CH_SZ;
60 
61 	return base + chan;
62 }
63 
64 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_DMA_IRQ_MULTI
get_dmte_irq(unsigned int chan)65 static inline unsigned int get_dmte_irq(unsigned int chan)
66 {
67 	return chan >= 6 ? DMTE6_IRQ : DMTE0_IRQ;
68 }
69 #else
70 
71 static unsigned int dmte_irq_map[] = {
72 	DMTE0_IRQ, DMTE0_IRQ + 1, DMTE0_IRQ + 2, DMTE0_IRQ + 3,
73 
74 #ifdef DMTE4_IRQ
75 	DMTE4_IRQ, DMTE4_IRQ + 1,
76 #endif
77 
78 #ifdef DMTE6_IRQ
79 	DMTE6_IRQ, DMTE6_IRQ + 1,
80 #endif
81 
82 #ifdef DMTE8_IRQ
83 	DMTE8_IRQ, DMTE9_IRQ, DMTE10_IRQ, DMTE11_IRQ,
84 #endif
85 };
86 
get_dmte_irq(unsigned int chan)87 static inline unsigned int get_dmte_irq(unsigned int chan)
88 {
89 	return dmte_irq_map[chan];
90 }
91 #endif
92 
93 /*
94  * We determine the correct shift size based off of the CHCR transmit size
95  * for the given channel. Since we know that it will take:
96  *
97  *	info->count >> ts_shift[transmit_size]
98  *
99  * iterations to complete the transfer.
100  */
101 static unsigned int ts_shift[] = TS_SHIFT;
102 
calc_xmit_shift(struct dma_channel * chan)103 static inline unsigned int calc_xmit_shift(struct dma_channel *chan)
104 {
105 	u32 chcr = __raw_readl(dma_base_addr(chan->chan) + CHCR);
106 	int cnt = ((chcr & CHCR_TS_LOW_MASK) >> CHCR_TS_LOW_SHIFT) |
107 		((chcr & CHCR_TS_HIGH_MASK) >> CHCR_TS_HIGH_SHIFT);
108 
109 	return ts_shift[cnt];
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * The transfer end interrupt must read the chcr register to end the
114  * hardware interrupt active condition.
115  * Besides that it needs to waken any waiting process, which should handle
116  * setting up the next transfer.
117  */
dma_tei(int irq,void * dev_id)118 static irqreturn_t dma_tei(int irq, void *dev_id)
119 {
120 	struct dma_channel *chan = dev_id;
121 	u32 chcr;
122 
123 	chcr = __raw_readl(dma_base_addr(chan->chan) + CHCR);
124 
125 	if (!(chcr & CHCR_TE))
126 		return IRQ_NONE;
127 
128 	chcr &= ~(CHCR_IE | CHCR_DE);
129 	__raw_writel(chcr, (dma_base_addr(chan->chan) + CHCR));
130 
131 	wake_up(&chan->wait_queue);
132 
133 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
134 }
135 
sh_dmac_request_dma(struct dma_channel * chan)136 static int sh_dmac_request_dma(struct dma_channel *chan)
137 {
138 	if (unlikely(!(chan->flags & DMA_TEI_CAPABLE)))
139 		return 0;
140 
141 	return request_irq(get_dmte_irq(chan->chan), dma_tei, IRQF_SHARED,
142 			   chan->dev_id, chan);
143 }
144 
sh_dmac_free_dma(struct dma_channel * chan)145 static void sh_dmac_free_dma(struct dma_channel *chan)
146 {
147 	free_irq(get_dmte_irq(chan->chan), chan);
148 }
149 
150 static int
sh_dmac_configure_channel(struct dma_channel * chan,unsigned long chcr)151 sh_dmac_configure_channel(struct dma_channel *chan, unsigned long chcr)
152 {
153 	if (!chcr)
154 		chcr = RS_DUAL | CHCR_IE;
155 
156 	if (chcr & CHCR_IE) {
157 		chcr &= ~CHCR_IE;
158 		chan->flags |= DMA_TEI_CAPABLE;
159 	} else {
160 		chan->flags &= ~DMA_TEI_CAPABLE;
161 	}
162 
163 	__raw_writel(chcr, (dma_base_addr(chan->chan) + CHCR));
164 
165 	chan->flags |= DMA_CONFIGURED;
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
sh_dmac_enable_dma(struct dma_channel * chan)169 static void sh_dmac_enable_dma(struct dma_channel *chan)
170 {
171 	int irq;
172 	u32 chcr;
173 
174 	chcr = __raw_readl(dma_base_addr(chan->chan) + CHCR);
175 	chcr |= CHCR_DE;
176 
177 	if (chan->flags & DMA_TEI_CAPABLE)
178 		chcr |= CHCR_IE;
179 
180 	__raw_writel(chcr, (dma_base_addr(chan->chan) + CHCR));
181 
182 	if (chan->flags & DMA_TEI_CAPABLE) {
183 		irq = get_dmte_irq(chan->chan);
184 		enable_irq(irq);
185 	}
186 }
187 
sh_dmac_disable_dma(struct dma_channel * chan)188 static void sh_dmac_disable_dma(struct dma_channel *chan)
189 {
190 	int irq;
191 	u32 chcr;
192 
193 	if (chan->flags & DMA_TEI_CAPABLE) {
194 		irq = get_dmte_irq(chan->chan);
195 		disable_irq(irq);
196 	}
197 
198 	chcr = __raw_readl(dma_base_addr(chan->chan) + CHCR);
199 	chcr &= ~(CHCR_DE | CHCR_TE | CHCR_IE);
200 	__raw_writel(chcr, (dma_base_addr(chan->chan) + CHCR));
201 }
202 
sh_dmac_xfer_dma(struct dma_channel * chan)203 static int sh_dmac_xfer_dma(struct dma_channel *chan)
204 {
205 	/*
206 	 * If we haven't pre-configured the channel with special flags, use
207 	 * the defaults.
208 	 */
209 	if (unlikely(!(chan->flags & DMA_CONFIGURED)))
210 		sh_dmac_configure_channel(chan, 0);
211 
212 	sh_dmac_disable_dma(chan);
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * Single-address mode usage note!
216 	 *
217 	 * It's important that we don't accidentally write any value to SAR/DAR
218 	 * (this includes 0) that hasn't been directly specified by the user if
219 	 * we're in single-address mode.
220 	 *
221 	 * In this case, only one address can be defined, anything else will
222 	 * result in a DMA address error interrupt (at least on the SH-4),
223 	 * which will subsequently halt the transfer.
224 	 *
225 	 * Channel 2 on the Dreamcast is a special case, as this is used for
226 	 * cascading to the PVR2 DMAC. In this case, we still need to write
227 	 * SAR and DAR, regardless of value, in order for cascading to work.
228 	 */
229 	if (chan->sar || (mach_is_dreamcast() &&
230 			  chan->chan == PVR2_CASCADE_CHAN))
231 		__raw_writel(chan->sar, (dma_base_addr(chan->chan) + SAR));
232 	if (chan->dar || (mach_is_dreamcast() &&
233 			  chan->chan == PVR2_CASCADE_CHAN))
234 		__raw_writel(chan->dar, (dma_base_addr(chan->chan) + DAR));
235 
236 	__raw_writel(chan->count >> calc_xmit_shift(chan),
237 		(dma_base_addr(chan->chan) + TCR));
238 
239 	sh_dmac_enable_dma(chan);
240 
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
sh_dmac_get_dma_residue(struct dma_channel * chan)244 static int sh_dmac_get_dma_residue(struct dma_channel *chan)
245 {
246 	if (!(__raw_readl(dma_base_addr(chan->chan) + CHCR) & CHCR_DE))
247 		return 0;
248 
249 	return __raw_readl(dma_base_addr(chan->chan) + TCR)
250 		 << calc_xmit_shift(chan);
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * DMAOR handling
255  */
256 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7723)	|| \
257     defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7724)	|| \
258     defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7780)	|| \
259     defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUBTYPE_SH7785)
260 #define NR_DMAOR	2
261 #else
262 #define NR_DMAOR	1
263 #endif
264 
265 #define dmaor_read_reg(n)		__raw_readw(dma_find_base((n) * \
266 						    SH_DMAC_NR_MD_CH) + DMAOR)
267 #define dmaor_write_reg(n, data)	__raw_writew(data, \
268 						     dma_find_base((n) * \
269 						     SH_DMAC_NR_MD_CH) + DMAOR)
270 
dmaor_reset(int no)271 static inline int dmaor_reset(int no)
272 {
273 	unsigned long dmaor = dmaor_read_reg(no);
274 
275 	/* Try to clear the error flags first, incase they are set */
276 	dmaor &= ~(DMAOR_NMIF | DMAOR_AE);
277 	dmaor_write_reg(no, dmaor);
278 
279 	dmaor |= DMAOR_INIT;
280 	dmaor_write_reg(no, dmaor);
281 
282 	/* See if we got an error again */
283 	if ((dmaor_read_reg(no) & (DMAOR_AE | DMAOR_NMIF))) {
284 		printk(KERN_ERR "dma-sh: Can't initialize DMAOR.\n");
285 		return -EINVAL;
286 	}
287 
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 /*
292  * DMAE handling
293  */
294 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SH4
295 
296 #if defined(DMAE1_IRQ)
297 #define NR_DMAE		2
298 #else
299 #define NR_DMAE		1
300 #endif
301 
302 static const char *dmae_name[] = {
303 	"DMAC Address Error0",
304 	"DMAC Address Error1"
305 };
306 
307 #ifdef CONFIG_SH_DMA_IRQ_MULTI
get_dma_error_irq(int n)308 static inline unsigned int get_dma_error_irq(int n)
309 {
310 	return get_dmte_irq(n * 6);
311 }
312 #else
313 
314 static unsigned int dmae_irq_map[] = {
315 	DMAE0_IRQ,
316 
317 #ifdef DMAE1_IRQ
318 	DMAE1_IRQ,
319 #endif
320 };
321 
get_dma_error_irq(int n)322 static inline unsigned int get_dma_error_irq(int n)
323 {
324 	return dmae_irq_map[n];
325 }
326 #endif
327 
dma_err(int irq,void * dummy)328 static irqreturn_t dma_err(int irq, void *dummy)
329 {
330 	int i;
331 
332 	for (i = 0; i < NR_DMAOR; i++)
333 		dmaor_reset(i);
334 
335 	disable_irq(irq);
336 
337 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
338 }
339 
dmae_irq_init(void)340 static int dmae_irq_init(void)
341 {
342 	int n;
343 
344 	for (n = 0; n < NR_DMAE; n++) {
345 		int i = request_irq(get_dma_error_irq(n), dma_err,
346 				    IRQF_SHARED, dmae_name[n], (void *)dmae_name[n]);
347 		if (unlikely(i < 0)) {
348 			printk(KERN_ERR "%s request_irq fail\n", dmae_name[n]);
349 			return i;
350 		}
351 	}
352 
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
dmae_irq_free(void)356 static void dmae_irq_free(void)
357 {
358 	int n;
359 
360 	for (n = 0; n < NR_DMAE; n++)
361 		free_irq(get_dma_error_irq(n), NULL);
362 }
363 #else
dmae_irq_init(void)364 static inline int dmae_irq_init(void)
365 {
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
dmae_irq_free(void)369 static void dmae_irq_free(void)
370 {
371 }
372 #endif
373 
374 static struct dma_ops sh_dmac_ops = {
375 	.request	= sh_dmac_request_dma,
376 	.free		= sh_dmac_free_dma,
377 	.get_residue	= sh_dmac_get_dma_residue,
378 	.xfer		= sh_dmac_xfer_dma,
379 	.configure	= sh_dmac_configure_channel,
380 };
381 
382 static struct dma_info sh_dmac_info = {
383 	.name		= "sh_dmac",
384 	.nr_channels	= CONFIG_NR_ONCHIP_DMA_CHANNELS,
385 	.ops		= &sh_dmac_ops,
386 	.flags		= DMAC_CHANNELS_TEI_CAPABLE,
387 };
388 
sh_dmac_init(void)389 static int __init sh_dmac_init(void)
390 {
391 	struct dma_info *info = &sh_dmac_info;
392 	int i, rc;
393 
394 	/*
395 	 * Initialize DMAE, for parts that support it.
396 	 */
397 	rc = dmae_irq_init();
398 	if (unlikely(rc != 0))
399 		return rc;
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * Initialize DMAOR, and clean up any error flags that may have
403 	 * been set.
404 	 */
405 	for (i = 0; i < NR_DMAOR; i++) {
406 		rc = dmaor_reset(i);
407 		if (unlikely(rc != 0))
408 			return rc;
409 	}
410 
411 	return register_dmac(info);
412 }
413 
sh_dmac_exit(void)414 static void __exit sh_dmac_exit(void)
415 {
416 	dmae_irq_free();
417 	unregister_dmac(&sh_dmac_info);
418 }
419 
420 subsys_initcall(sh_dmac_init);
421 module_exit(sh_dmac_exit);
422 
423 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi YOSHII, Paul Mundt, Andriy Skulysh");
424 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH On-Chip DMAC Support");
425 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
426