1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2  /* RxRPC virtual connection handler, common bits.
3   *
4   * Copyright (C) 2007, 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5   * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6   */
7  
8  #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
9  
10  #include <linux/module.h>
11  #include <linux/slab.h>
12  #include <linux/net.h>
13  #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14  #include "ar-internal.h"
15  
16  /*
17   * Time till a connection expires after last use (in seconds).
18   */
19  unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_connection_expiry = 10 * 60;
20  unsigned int __read_mostly rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry = 10;
21  
22  static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work);
23  static void rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
24  					 unsigned long reap_at);
25  
rxrpc_poke_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)26  void rxrpc_poke_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
27  {
28  	struct rxrpc_local *local = conn->local;
29  	bool busy;
30  
31  	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!local))
32  		return;
33  
34  	spin_lock_bh(&local->lock);
35  	busy = !list_empty(&conn->attend_link);
36  	if (!busy) {
37  		rxrpc_get_connection(conn, why);
38  		list_add_tail(&conn->attend_link, &local->conn_attend_q);
39  	}
40  	spin_unlock_bh(&local->lock);
41  	rxrpc_wake_up_io_thread(local);
42  }
43  
rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list * timer)44  static void rxrpc_connection_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
45  {
46  	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
47  		container_of(timer, struct rxrpc_connection, timer);
48  
49  	rxrpc_poke_conn(conn, rxrpc_conn_get_poke_timer);
50  }
51  
52  /*
53   * allocate a new connection
54   */
rxrpc_alloc_connection(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet,gfp_t gfp)55  struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_alloc_connection(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
56  						gfp_t gfp)
57  {
58  	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
59  
60  	_enter("");
61  
62  	conn = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_connection), gfp);
63  	if (conn) {
64  		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->cache_link);
65  		timer_setup(&conn->timer, &rxrpc_connection_timer, 0);
66  		INIT_WORK(&conn->processor, rxrpc_process_connection);
67  		INIT_WORK(&conn->destructor, rxrpc_clean_up_connection);
68  		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->proc_link);
69  		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->link);
70  		mutex_init(&conn->security_lock);
71  		mutex_init(&conn->tx_data_alloc_lock);
72  		skb_queue_head_init(&conn->rx_queue);
73  		conn->rxnet = rxnet;
74  		conn->security = &rxrpc_no_security;
75  		spin_lock_init(&conn->state_lock);
76  		conn->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
77  		conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
78  	}
79  
80  	_leave(" = %p{%d}", conn, conn ? conn->debug_id : 0);
81  	return conn;
82  }
83  
84  /*
85   * Look up a connection in the cache by protocol parameters.
86   *
87   * If successful, a pointer to the connection is returned, but no ref is taken.
88   * NULL is returned if there is no match.
89   *
90   * When searching for a service call, if we find a peer but no connection, we
91   * return that through *_peer in case we need to create a new service call.
92   *
93   * The caller must be holding the RCU read lock.
94   */
rxrpc_find_client_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local * local,struct sockaddr_rxrpc * srx,struct sk_buff * skb)95  struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_find_client_connection_rcu(struct rxrpc_local *local,
96  							  struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx,
97  							  struct sk_buff *skb)
98  {
99  	struct rxrpc_connection *conn;
100  	struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb);
101  	struct rxrpc_peer *peer;
102  
103  	_enter(",%x", sp->hdr.cid & RXRPC_CIDMASK);
104  
105  	/* Look up client connections by connection ID alone as their
106  	 * IDs are unique for this machine.
107  	 */
108  	conn = idr_find(&local->conn_ids, sp->hdr.cid >> RXRPC_CIDSHIFT);
109  	if (!conn || refcount_read(&conn->ref) == 0) {
110  		_debug("no conn");
111  		goto not_found;
112  	}
113  
114  	if (conn->proto.epoch != sp->hdr.epoch ||
115  	    conn->local != local)
116  		goto not_found;
117  
118  	peer = conn->peer;
119  	switch (srx->transport.family) {
120  	case AF_INET:
121  		if (peer->srx.transport.sin.sin_port !=
122  		    srx->transport.sin.sin_port)
123  			goto not_found;
124  		break;
125  #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
126  	case AF_INET6:
127  		if (peer->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port !=
128  		    srx->transport.sin6.sin6_port)
129  			goto not_found;
130  		break;
131  #endif
132  	default:
133  		BUG();
134  	}
135  
136  	_leave(" = %p", conn);
137  	return conn;
138  
139  not_found:
140  	_leave(" = NULL");
141  	return NULL;
142  }
143  
144  /*
145   * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
146   * terminates.  The caller must hold the channel_lock and must release the
147   * call's ref on the connection.
148   */
__rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,struct rxrpc_call * call)149  void __rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
150  			     struct rxrpc_call *call)
151  {
152  	struct rxrpc_channel *chan =
153  		&conn->channels[call->cid & RXRPC_CHANNELMASK];
154  
155  	_enter("%d,%x", conn->debug_id, call->cid);
156  
157  	if (chan->call == call) {
158  		/* Save the result of the call so that we can repeat it if necessary
159  		 * through the channel, whilst disposing of the actual call record.
160  		 */
161  		trace_rxrpc_disconnect_call(call);
162  		switch (call->completion) {
163  		case RXRPC_CALL_SUCCEEDED:
164  			chan->last_seq = call->rx_highest_seq;
165  			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK;
166  			break;
167  		case RXRPC_CALL_LOCALLY_ABORTED:
168  			chan->last_abort = call->abort_code;
169  			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
170  			break;
171  		default:
172  			chan->last_abort = RX_CALL_DEAD;
173  			chan->last_type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT;
174  			break;
175  		}
176  
177  		chan->last_call = chan->call_id;
178  		chan->call_id = chan->call_counter;
179  		chan->call = NULL;
180  	}
181  
182  	_leave("");
183  }
184  
185  /*
186   * Disconnect a call and clear any channel it occupies when that call
187   * terminates.
188   */
rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call * call)189  void rxrpc_disconnect_call(struct rxrpc_call *call)
190  {
191  	struct rxrpc_connection *conn = call->conn;
192  
193  	set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_DISCONNECTED, &call->flags);
194  	rxrpc_see_call(call, rxrpc_call_see_disconnected);
195  
196  	call->peer->cong_ssthresh = call->cong_ssthresh;
197  
198  	if (!hlist_unhashed(&call->error_link)) {
199  		spin_lock(&call->peer->lock);
200  		hlist_del_init(&call->error_link);
201  		spin_unlock(&call->peer->lock);
202  	}
203  
204  	if (rxrpc_is_client_call(call)) {
205  		rxrpc_disconnect_client_call(call->bundle, call);
206  	} else {
207  		__rxrpc_disconnect_call(conn, call);
208  		conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies;
209  		if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->active))
210  			rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(conn->rxnet,
211  						     jiffies + rxrpc_connection_expiry * HZ);
212  	}
213  
214  	rxrpc_put_call(call, rxrpc_call_put_io_thread);
215  }
216  
217  /*
218   * Queue a connection's work processor, getting a ref to pass to the work
219   * queue.
220   */
rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)221  void rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
222  {
223  	if (atomic_read(&conn->active) >= 0 &&
224  	    rxrpc_queue_work(&conn->processor))
225  		rxrpc_see_connection(conn, why);
226  }
227  
228  /*
229   * Note the re-emergence of a connection.
230   */
rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)231  void rxrpc_see_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
232  			  enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
233  {
234  	if (conn) {
235  		int r = refcount_read(&conn->ref);
236  
237  		trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, r, why);
238  	}
239  }
240  
241  /*
242   * Get a ref on a connection.
243   */
rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)244  struct rxrpc_connection *rxrpc_get_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
245  					      enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
246  {
247  	int r;
248  
249  	__refcount_inc(&conn->ref, &r);
250  	trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, r + 1, why);
251  	return conn;
252  }
253  
254  /*
255   * Try to get a ref on a connection.
256   */
257  struct rxrpc_connection *
rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)258  rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
259  			   enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
260  {
261  	int r;
262  
263  	if (conn) {
264  		if (__refcount_inc_not_zero(&conn->ref, &r))
265  			trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, r + 1, why);
266  		else
267  			conn = NULL;
268  	}
269  	return conn;
270  }
271  
272  /*
273   * Set the service connection reap timer.
274   */
rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet,unsigned long reap_at)275  static void rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
276  					 unsigned long reap_at)
277  {
278  	if (rxnet->live)
279  		timer_reduce(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer, reap_at);
280  }
281  
282  /*
283   * destroy a virtual connection
284   */
rxrpc_rcu_free_connection(struct rcu_head * rcu)285  static void rxrpc_rcu_free_connection(struct rcu_head *rcu)
286  {
287  	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
288  		container_of(rcu, struct rxrpc_connection, rcu);
289  	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = conn->rxnet;
290  
291  	_enter("{%d,u=%d}", conn->debug_id, refcount_read(&conn->ref));
292  
293  	trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, refcount_read(&conn->ref),
294  			 rxrpc_conn_free);
295  	kfree(conn);
296  
297  	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rxnet->nr_conns))
298  		wake_up_var(&rxnet->nr_conns);
299  }
300  
301  /*
302   * Clean up a dead connection.
303   */
rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct * work)304  static void rxrpc_clean_up_connection(struct work_struct *work)
305  {
306  	struct rxrpc_connection *conn =
307  		container_of(work, struct rxrpc_connection, destructor);
308  	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = conn->rxnet;
309  
310  	ASSERT(!conn->channels[0].call &&
311  	       !conn->channels[1].call &&
312  	       !conn->channels[2].call &&
313  	       !conn->channels[3].call);
314  	ASSERT(list_empty(&conn->cache_link));
315  
316  	del_timer_sync(&conn->timer);
317  	cancel_work_sync(&conn->processor); /* Processing may restart the timer */
318  	del_timer_sync(&conn->timer);
319  
320  	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
321  	list_del_init(&conn->proc_link);
322  	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
323  
324  	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
325  
326  	rxrpc_kill_client_conn(conn);
327  
328  	conn->security->clear(conn);
329  	key_put(conn->key);
330  	rxrpc_put_bundle(conn->bundle, rxrpc_bundle_put_conn);
331  	rxrpc_put_peer(conn->peer, rxrpc_peer_put_conn);
332  	rxrpc_put_local(conn->local, rxrpc_local_put_kill_conn);
333  
334  	/* Drain the Rx queue.  Note that even though we've unpublished, an
335  	 * incoming packet could still be being added to our Rx queue, so we
336  	 * will need to drain it again in the RCU cleanup handler.
337  	 */
338  	rxrpc_purge_queue(&conn->rx_queue);
339  
340  	if (conn->tx_data_alloc.va)
341  		__page_frag_cache_drain(virt_to_page(conn->tx_data_alloc.va),
342  					conn->tx_data_alloc.pagecnt_bias);
343  	call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_rcu_free_connection);
344  }
345  
346  /*
347   * Drop a ref on a connection.
348   */
rxrpc_put_connection(struct rxrpc_connection * conn,enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)349  void rxrpc_put_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn,
350  			  enum rxrpc_conn_trace why)
351  {
352  	unsigned int debug_id;
353  	bool dead;
354  	int r;
355  
356  	if (!conn)
357  		return;
358  
359  	debug_id = conn->debug_id;
360  	dead = __refcount_dec_and_test(&conn->ref, &r);
361  	trace_rxrpc_conn(debug_id, r - 1, why);
362  	if (dead) {
363  		del_timer(&conn->timer);
364  		cancel_work(&conn->processor);
365  
366  		if (in_softirq() || work_busy(&conn->processor) ||
367  		    timer_pending(&conn->timer))
368  			/* Can't use the rxrpc workqueue as we need to cancel/flush
369  			 * something that may be running/waiting there.
370  			 */
371  			schedule_work(&conn->destructor);
372  		else
373  			rxrpc_clean_up_connection(&conn->destructor);
374  	}
375  }
376  
377  /*
378   * reap dead service connections
379   */
rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct * work)380  void rxrpc_service_connection_reaper(struct work_struct *work)
381  {
382  	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
383  	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet =
384  		container_of(work, struct rxrpc_net, service_conn_reaper);
385  	unsigned long expire_at, earliest, idle_timestamp, now;
386  	int active;
387  
388  	LIST_HEAD(graveyard);
389  
390  	_enter("");
391  
392  	now = jiffies;
393  	earliest = now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET;
394  
395  	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
396  	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
397  		ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->active), >=, 0);
398  		if (likely(atomic_read(&conn->active) > 0))
399  			continue;
400  		if (conn->state == RXRPC_CONN_SERVICE_PREALLOC)
401  			continue;
402  
403  		if (rxnet->live && !conn->local->dead) {
404  			idle_timestamp = READ_ONCE(conn->idle_timestamp);
405  			expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_connection_expiry * HZ;
406  			if (conn->local->service_closed)
407  				expire_at = idle_timestamp + rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry * HZ;
408  
409  			_debug("reap CONN %d { a=%d,t=%ld }",
410  			       conn->debug_id, atomic_read(&conn->active),
411  			       (long)expire_at - (long)now);
412  
413  			if (time_before(now, expire_at)) {
414  				if (time_before(expire_at, earliest))
415  					earliest = expire_at;
416  				continue;
417  			}
418  		}
419  
420  		/* The activity count sits at 0 whilst the conn is unused on
421  		 * the list; we reduce that to -1 to make the conn unavailable.
422  		 */
423  		active = 0;
424  		if (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(&conn->active, &active, -1))
425  			continue;
426  		rxrpc_see_connection(conn, rxrpc_conn_see_reap_service);
427  
428  		if (rxrpc_conn_is_client(conn))
429  			BUG();
430  		else
431  			rxrpc_unpublish_service_conn(conn);
432  
433  		list_move_tail(&conn->link, &graveyard);
434  	}
435  	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
436  
437  	if (earliest != now + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) {
438  		_debug("reschedule reaper %ld", (long)earliest - (long)now);
439  		ASSERT(time_after(earliest, now));
440  		rxrpc_set_service_reap_timer(rxnet, earliest);
441  	}
442  
443  	while (!list_empty(&graveyard)) {
444  		conn = list_entry(graveyard.next, struct rxrpc_connection,
445  				  link);
446  		list_del_init(&conn->link);
447  
448  		ASSERTCMP(atomic_read(&conn->active), ==, -1);
449  		rxrpc_put_connection(conn, rxrpc_conn_put_service_reaped);
450  	}
451  
452  	_leave("");
453  }
454  
455  /*
456   * preemptively destroy all the service connection records rather than
457   * waiting for them to time out
458   */
rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net * rxnet)459  void rxrpc_destroy_all_connections(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
460  {
461  	struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *_p;
462  	bool leak = false;
463  
464  	_enter("");
465  
466  	atomic_dec(&rxnet->nr_conns);
467  
468  	del_timer_sync(&rxnet->service_conn_reap_timer);
469  	rxrpc_queue_work(&rxnet->service_conn_reaper);
470  	flush_workqueue(rxrpc_workqueue);
471  
472  	write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
473  	list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, _p, &rxnet->service_conns, link) {
474  		pr_err("AF_RXRPC: Leaked conn %p {%d}\n",
475  		       conn, refcount_read(&conn->ref));
476  		leak = true;
477  	}
478  	write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock);
479  	BUG_ON(leak);
480  
481  	ASSERT(list_empty(&rxnet->conn_proc_list));
482  
483  	/* We need to wait for the connections to be destroyed by RCU as they
484  	 * pin things that we still need to get rid of.
485  	 */
486  	wait_var_event(&rxnet->nr_conns, !atomic_read(&rxnet->nr_conns));
487  	_leave("");
488  }
489