1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2  /*
3   * HD-audio core bus driver
4   */
5  
6  #include <linux/init.h>
7  #include <linux/io.h>
8  #include <linux/device.h>
9  #include <linux/module.h>
10  #include <linux/export.h>
11  #include <sound/hdaudio.h>
12  #include "local.h"
13  #include "trace.h"
14  
15  static void snd_hdac_bus_process_unsol_events(struct work_struct *work);
16  
17  static const struct hdac_bus_ops default_ops = {
18  	.command = snd_hdac_bus_send_cmd,
19  	.get_response = snd_hdac_bus_get_response,
20  	.link_power = snd_hdac_bus_link_power,
21  };
22  
23  /**
24   * snd_hdac_bus_init - initialize a HD-audio bas bus
25   * @bus: the pointer to bus object
26   * @dev: device pointer
27   * @ops: bus verb operators
28   *
29   * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
30   */
snd_hdac_bus_init(struct hdac_bus * bus,struct device * dev,const struct hdac_bus_ops * ops)31  int snd_hdac_bus_init(struct hdac_bus *bus, struct device *dev,
32  		      const struct hdac_bus_ops *ops)
33  {
34  	memset(bus, 0, sizeof(*bus));
35  	bus->dev = dev;
36  	if (ops)
37  		bus->ops = ops;
38  	else
39  		bus->ops = &default_ops;
40  	bus->dma_type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
41  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->stream_list);
42  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->codec_list);
43  	INIT_WORK(&bus->unsol_work, snd_hdac_bus_process_unsol_events);
44  	spin_lock_init(&bus->reg_lock);
45  	mutex_init(&bus->cmd_mutex);
46  	mutex_init(&bus->lock);
47  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bus->hlink_list);
48  	init_waitqueue_head(&bus->rirb_wq);
49  	bus->irq = -1;
50  
51  	/*
52  	 * Default value of '8' is as per the HD audio specification (Rev 1.0a).
53  	 * Following relation is used to derive STRIPE control value.
54  	 *  For sample rate <= 48K:
55  	 *   { ((num_channels * bits_per_sample) / number of SDOs) >= 8 }
56  	 *  For sample rate > 48K:
57  	 *   { ((num_channels * bits_per_sample * rate/48000) /
58  	 *	number of SDOs) >= 8 }
59  	 */
60  	bus->sdo_limit = 8;
61  
62  	return 0;
63  }
64  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_bus_init);
65  
66  /**
67   * snd_hdac_bus_exit - clean up a HD-audio bas bus
68   * @bus: the pointer to bus object
69   */
snd_hdac_bus_exit(struct hdac_bus * bus)70  void snd_hdac_bus_exit(struct hdac_bus *bus)
71  {
72  	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&bus->stream_list));
73  	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&bus->codec_list));
74  	cancel_work_sync(&bus->unsol_work);
75  }
76  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_bus_exit);
77  
78  /**
79   * snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb - execute a HD-audio verb on the given bus
80   * @bus: bus object
81   * @addr: the HDAC device address
82   * @cmd: HD-audio encoded verb
83   * @res: pointer to store the response, NULL if performing asynchronously
84   *
85   * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
86   */
snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb(struct hdac_bus * bus,unsigned int addr,unsigned int cmd,unsigned int * res)87  int snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb(struct hdac_bus *bus, unsigned int addr,
88  			   unsigned int cmd, unsigned int *res)
89  {
90  	int err;
91  
92  	mutex_lock(&bus->cmd_mutex);
93  	err = snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked(bus, addr, cmd, res);
94  	mutex_unlock(&bus->cmd_mutex);
95  	return err;
96  }
97  
98  /**
99   * snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked - unlocked version
100   * @bus: bus object
101   * @addr: the HDAC device address
102   * @cmd: HD-audio encoded verb
103   * @res: pointer to store the response, NULL if performing asynchronously
104   *
105   * Returns 0 if successful, or a negative error code.
106   */
snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked(struct hdac_bus * bus,unsigned int addr,unsigned int cmd,unsigned int * res)107  int snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked(struct hdac_bus *bus, unsigned int addr,
108  				    unsigned int cmd, unsigned int *res)
109  {
110  	unsigned int tmp;
111  	int err;
112  
113  	if (cmd == ~0)
114  		return -EINVAL;
115  
116  	if (res)
117  		*res = -1;
118  	else if (bus->sync_write)
119  		res = &tmp;
120  	for (;;) {
121  		trace_hda_send_cmd(bus, cmd);
122  		err = bus->ops->command(bus, cmd);
123  		if (err != -EAGAIN)
124  			break;
125  		/* process pending verbs */
126  		err = bus->ops->get_response(bus, addr, &tmp);
127  		if (err)
128  			break;
129  	}
130  	if (!err && res) {
131  		err = bus->ops->get_response(bus, addr, res);
132  		trace_hda_get_response(bus, addr, *res);
133  	}
134  	return err;
135  }
136  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_bus_exec_verb_unlocked);
137  
138  /**
139   * snd_hdac_bus_queue_event - add an unsolicited event to queue
140   * @bus: the BUS
141   * @res: unsolicited event (lower 32bit of RIRB entry)
142   * @res_ex: codec addr and flags (upper 32bit or RIRB entry)
143   *
144   * Adds the given event to the queue.  The events are processed in
145   * the workqueue asynchronously.  Call this function in the interrupt
146   * hanlder when RIRB receives an unsolicited event.
147   */
snd_hdac_bus_queue_event(struct hdac_bus * bus,u32 res,u32 res_ex)148  void snd_hdac_bus_queue_event(struct hdac_bus *bus, u32 res, u32 res_ex)
149  {
150  	unsigned int wp;
151  
152  	if (!bus)
153  		return;
154  
155  	trace_hda_unsol_event(bus, res, res_ex);
156  	wp = (bus->unsol_wp + 1) % HDA_UNSOL_QUEUE_SIZE;
157  	bus->unsol_wp = wp;
158  
159  	wp <<= 1;
160  	bus->unsol_queue[wp] = res;
161  	bus->unsol_queue[wp + 1] = res_ex;
162  
163  	schedule_work(&bus->unsol_work);
164  }
165  
166  /*
167   * process queued unsolicited events
168   */
snd_hdac_bus_process_unsol_events(struct work_struct * work)169  static void snd_hdac_bus_process_unsol_events(struct work_struct *work)
170  {
171  	struct hdac_bus *bus = container_of(work, struct hdac_bus, unsol_work);
172  	struct hdac_device *codec;
173  	struct hdac_driver *drv;
174  	unsigned int rp, caddr, res;
175  
176  	spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
177  	while (bus->unsol_rp != bus->unsol_wp) {
178  		rp = (bus->unsol_rp + 1) % HDA_UNSOL_QUEUE_SIZE;
179  		bus->unsol_rp = rp;
180  		rp <<= 1;
181  		res = bus->unsol_queue[rp];
182  		caddr = bus->unsol_queue[rp + 1];
183  		if (!(caddr & (1 << 4))) /* no unsolicited event? */
184  			continue;
185  		codec = bus->caddr_tbl[caddr & 0x0f];
186  		if (!codec || !codec->registered)
187  			continue;
188  		spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
189  		drv = drv_to_hdac_driver(codec->dev.driver);
190  		if (drv->unsol_event)
191  			drv->unsol_event(codec, res);
192  		spin_lock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
193  	}
194  	spin_unlock_irq(&bus->reg_lock);
195  }
196  
197  /**
198   * snd_hdac_bus_add_device - Add a codec to bus
199   * @bus: HDA core bus
200   * @codec: HDA core device to add
201   *
202   * Adds the given codec to the list in the bus.  The caddr_tbl array
203   * and codec_powered bits are updated, as well.
204   * Returns zero if success, or a negative error code.
205   */
snd_hdac_bus_add_device(struct hdac_bus * bus,struct hdac_device * codec)206  int snd_hdac_bus_add_device(struct hdac_bus *bus, struct hdac_device *codec)
207  {
208  	if (bus->caddr_tbl[codec->addr]) {
209  		dev_err(bus->dev, "address 0x%x is already occupied\n",
210  			codec->addr);
211  		return -EBUSY;
212  	}
213  
214  	list_add_tail(&codec->list, &bus->codec_list);
215  	bus->caddr_tbl[codec->addr] = codec;
216  	set_bit(codec->addr, &bus->codec_powered);
217  	bus->num_codecs++;
218  	return 0;
219  }
220  
221  /**
222   * snd_hdac_bus_remove_device - Remove a codec from bus
223   * @bus: HDA core bus
224   * @codec: HDA core device to remove
225   */
snd_hdac_bus_remove_device(struct hdac_bus * bus,struct hdac_device * codec)226  void snd_hdac_bus_remove_device(struct hdac_bus *bus,
227  				struct hdac_device *codec)
228  {
229  	WARN_ON(bus != codec->bus);
230  	if (list_empty(&codec->list))
231  		return;
232  	list_del_init(&codec->list);
233  	bus->caddr_tbl[codec->addr] = NULL;
234  	clear_bit(codec->addr, &bus->codec_powered);
235  	bus->num_codecs--;
236  	flush_work(&bus->unsol_work);
237  }
238  
239  #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_ALIGNED_MMIO
240  /* Helpers for aligned read/write of mmio space, for Tegra */
snd_hdac_aligned_read(void __iomem * addr,unsigned int mask)241  unsigned int snd_hdac_aligned_read(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int mask)
242  {
243  	void __iomem *aligned_addr =
244  		(void __iomem *)((unsigned long)(addr) & ~0x3);
245  	unsigned int shift = ((unsigned long)(addr) & 0x3) << 3;
246  	unsigned int v;
247  
248  	v = readl(aligned_addr);
249  	return (v >> shift) & mask;
250  }
251  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_aligned_read);
252  
snd_hdac_aligned_write(unsigned int val,void __iomem * addr,unsigned int mask)253  void snd_hdac_aligned_write(unsigned int val, void __iomem *addr,
254  			    unsigned int mask)
255  {
256  	void __iomem *aligned_addr =
257  		(void __iomem *)((unsigned long)(addr) & ~0x3);
258  	unsigned int shift = ((unsigned long)(addr) & 0x3) << 3;
259  	unsigned int v;
260  
261  	v = readl(aligned_addr);
262  	v &= ~(mask << shift);
263  	v |= val << shift;
264  	writel(v, aligned_addr);
265  }
266  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_aligned_write);
267  #endif /* CONFIG_SND_HDA_ALIGNED_MMIO */
268  
snd_hdac_codec_link_up(struct hdac_device * codec)269  void snd_hdac_codec_link_up(struct hdac_device *codec)
270  {
271  	struct hdac_bus *bus = codec->bus;
272  
273  	if (bus->ops->link_power)
274  		bus->ops->link_power(codec, true);
275  	else
276  		snd_hdac_bus_link_power(codec, true);
277  }
278  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_codec_link_up);
279  
snd_hdac_codec_link_down(struct hdac_device * codec)280  void snd_hdac_codec_link_down(struct hdac_device *codec)
281  {
282  	struct hdac_bus *bus = codec->bus;
283  
284  	if (bus->ops->link_power)
285  		bus->ops->link_power(codec, false);
286  	else
287  		snd_hdac_bus_link_power(codec, false);
288  }
289  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_codec_link_down);
290