1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2  /*
3   * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 open80211s Ltd.
4   * Copyright (C) 2019, 2021-2023 Intel Corporation
5   * Author:     Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
6   */
7  
8  #include <linux/slab.h>
9  #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
10  #include <linux/unaligned.h>
11  #include "wme.h"
12  #include "mesh.h"
13  
14  #define TEST_FRAME_LEN	8192
15  #define MAX_METRIC	0xffffffff
16  #define ARITH_SHIFT	8
17  #define LINK_FAIL_THRESH 95
18  
19  #define MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN	64
20  
21  static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path *, u8);
22  
u32_field_get(const u8 * preq_elem,int offset,bool ae)23  static inline u32 u32_field_get(const u8 *preq_elem, int offset, bool ae)
24  {
25  	if (ae)
26  		offset += 6;
27  	return get_unaligned_le32(preq_elem + offset);
28  }
29  
u16_field_get(const u8 * preq_elem,int offset,bool ae)30  static inline u16 u16_field_get(const u8 *preq_elem, int offset, bool ae)
31  {
32  	if (ae)
33  		offset += 6;
34  	return get_unaligned_le16(preq_elem + offset);
35  }
36  
37  /* HWMP IE processing macros */
38  #define AE_F			(1<<6)
39  #define AE_F_SET(x)		(*x & AE_F)
40  #define PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x)	(*(x))
41  #define PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)	(*(x + 1))
42  #define PREQ_IE_TTL(x)		(*(x + 2))
43  #define PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(x)	u32_field_get(x, 3, 0)
44  #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x)	(x + 7)
45  #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(x)	u32_field_get(x, 13, 0)
46  #define PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(x)	u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
47  #define PREQ_IE_METRIC(x) 	u32_field_get(x, 21, AE_F_SET(x))
48  #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(x)	(*(AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 32 : x + 26))
49  #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) 	(AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 33 : x + 27)
50  #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(x) 	u32_field_get(x, 33, AE_F_SET(x))
51  
52  
53  #define PREP_IE_FLAGS(x)	PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x)
54  #define PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)	PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)
55  #define PREP_IE_TTL(x)		PREQ_IE_TTL(x)
56  #define PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x)	(AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 27 : x + 21)
57  #define PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(x)	u32_field_get(x, 27, AE_F_SET(x))
58  #define PREP_IE_LIFETIME(x)	u32_field_get(x, 13, AE_F_SET(x))
59  #define PREP_IE_METRIC(x)	u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
60  #define PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x)	(x + 3)
61  #define PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(x)	u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
62  
63  #define PERR_IE_TTL(x)		(*(x))
64  #define PERR_IE_TARGET_FLAGS(x)	(*(x + 2))
65  #define PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x)	(x + 3)
66  #define PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(x)	u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
67  #define PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(x)	u16_field_get(x, 13, 0)
68  
69  #define MSEC_TO_TU(x) (x*1000/1024)
70  #define SN_GT(x, y) ((s32)(y - x) < 0)
71  #define SN_LT(x, y) ((s32)(x - y) < 0)
72  #define MAX_SANE_SN_DELTA 32
73  
SN_DELTA(u32 x,u32 y)74  static inline u32 SN_DELTA(u32 x, u32 y)
75  {
76  	return x >= y ? x - y : y - x;
77  }
78  
79  #define net_traversal_jiffies(s) \
80  	msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime)
81  #define default_lifetime(s) \
82  	MSEC_TO_TU(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout)
83  #define min_preq_int_jiff(s) \
84  	(msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval))
85  #define max_preq_retries(s) (s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries)
86  #define disc_timeout_jiff(s) \
87  	msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.min_discovery_timeout)
88  #define root_path_confirmation_jiffies(s) \
89  	msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval)
90  
91  enum mpath_frame_type {
92  	MPATH_PREQ = 0,
93  	MPATH_PREP,
94  	MPATH_PERR,
95  	MPATH_RANN
96  };
97  
98  static const u8 broadcast_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
99  
mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(enum mpath_frame_type action,u8 flags,const u8 * orig_addr,u32 orig_sn,u8 target_flags,const u8 * target,u32 target_sn,const u8 * da,u8 hop_count,u8 ttl,u32 lifetime,u32 metric,u32 preq_id,struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata)100  static int mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(enum mpath_frame_type action, u8 flags,
101  				  const u8 *orig_addr, u32 orig_sn,
102  				  u8 target_flags, const u8 *target,
103  				  u32 target_sn, const u8 *da,
104  				  u8 hop_count, u8 ttl,
105  				  u32 lifetime, u32 metric, u32 preq_id,
106  				  struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
107  {
108  	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
109  	struct sk_buff *skb;
110  	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
111  	u8 *pos, ie_len;
112  	int hdr_len = offsetofend(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
113  				  u.action.u.mesh_action);
114  
115  	skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
116  			    hdr_len +
117  			    2 + 37); /* max HWMP IE */
118  	if (!skb)
119  		return -1;
120  	skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom);
121  	mgmt = skb_put_zero(skb, hdr_len);
122  	mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
123  					  IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION);
124  
125  	memcpy(mgmt->da, da, ETH_ALEN);
126  	memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
127  	/* BSSID == SA */
128  	memcpy(mgmt->bssid, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
129  	mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION;
130  	mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action.action_code =
131  					WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION;
132  
133  	switch (action) {
134  	case MPATH_PREQ:
135  		mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "sending PREQ to %pM\n", target);
136  		ie_len = 37;
137  		pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ie_len);
138  		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_PREQ;
139  		break;
140  	case MPATH_PREP:
141  		mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "sending PREP to %pM\n", orig_addr);
142  		ie_len = 31;
143  		pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ie_len);
144  		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_PREP;
145  		break;
146  	case MPATH_RANN:
147  		mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "sending RANN from %pM\n", orig_addr);
148  		ie_len = sizeof(struct ieee80211_rann_ie);
149  		pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ie_len);
150  		*pos++ = WLAN_EID_RANN;
151  		break;
152  	default:
153  		kfree_skb(skb);
154  		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
155  	}
156  	*pos++ = ie_len;
157  	*pos++ = flags;
158  	*pos++ = hop_count;
159  	*pos++ = ttl;
160  	if (action == MPATH_PREP) {
161  		memcpy(pos, target, ETH_ALEN);
162  		pos += ETH_ALEN;
163  		put_unaligned_le32(target_sn, pos);
164  		pos += 4;
165  	} else {
166  		if (action == MPATH_PREQ) {
167  			put_unaligned_le32(preq_id, pos);
168  			pos += 4;
169  		}
170  		memcpy(pos, orig_addr, ETH_ALEN);
171  		pos += ETH_ALEN;
172  		put_unaligned_le32(orig_sn, pos);
173  		pos += 4;
174  	}
175  	put_unaligned_le32(lifetime, pos); /* interval for RANN */
176  	pos += 4;
177  	put_unaligned_le32(metric, pos);
178  	pos += 4;
179  	if (action == MPATH_PREQ) {
180  		*pos++ = 1; /* destination count */
181  		*pos++ = target_flags;
182  		memcpy(pos, target, ETH_ALEN);
183  		pos += ETH_ALEN;
184  		put_unaligned_le32(target_sn, pos);
185  		pos += 4;
186  	} else if (action == MPATH_PREP) {
187  		memcpy(pos, orig_addr, ETH_ALEN);
188  		pos += ETH_ALEN;
189  		put_unaligned_le32(orig_sn, pos);
190  		pos += 4;
191  	}
192  
193  	ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb);
194  	return 0;
195  }
196  
197  
198  /*  Headroom is not adjusted.  Caller should ensure that skb has sufficient
199   *  headroom in case the frame is encrypted. */
prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct sk_buff * skb)200  static void prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
201  		struct sk_buff *skb)
202  {
203  	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
204  	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
205  
206  	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
207  	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
208  	skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
209  
210  	/* Send all internal mgmt frames on VO. Accordingly set TID to 7. */
211  	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, IEEE80211_AC_VO);
212  	skb->priority = 7;
213  
214  	info->control.vif = &sdata->vif;
215  	info->control.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTCFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
216  	ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata, skb);
217  	ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(sdata, NULL, hdr);
218  }
219  
220  /**
221   * mesh_path_error_tx - Sends a PERR mesh management frame
222   *
223   * @ttl: allowed remaining hops
224   * @target: broken destination
225   * @target_sn: SN of the broken destination
226   * @target_rcode: reason code for this PERR
227   * @ra: node this frame is addressed to
228   * @sdata: local mesh subif
229   *
230   * Note: This function may be called with driver locks taken that the driver
231   * also acquires in the TX path.  To avoid a deadlock we don't transmit the
232   * frame directly but add it to the pending queue instead.
233   *
234   * Returns: 0 on success
235   */
mesh_path_error_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,u8 ttl,const u8 * target,u32 target_sn,u16 target_rcode,const u8 * ra)236  int mesh_path_error_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
237  		       u8 ttl, const u8 *target, u32 target_sn,
238  		       u16 target_rcode, const u8 *ra)
239  {
240  	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
241  	struct sk_buff *skb;
242  	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
243  	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
244  	u8 *pos, ie_len;
245  	int hdr_len = offsetofend(struct ieee80211_mgmt,
246  				  u.action.u.mesh_action);
247  
248  	if (time_before(jiffies, ifmsh->next_perr))
249  		return -EAGAIN;
250  
251  	skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->tx_headroom +
252  			    IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM +
253  			    IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_TAILROOM +
254  			    hdr_len +
255  			    2 + 15 /* PERR IE */);
256  	if (!skb)
257  		return -1;
258  	skb_reserve(skb, local->tx_headroom + IEEE80211_ENCRYPT_HEADROOM);
259  	mgmt = skb_put_zero(skb, hdr_len);
260  	mgmt->frame_control = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT |
261  					  IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION);
262  
263  	memcpy(mgmt->da, ra, ETH_ALEN);
264  	memcpy(mgmt->sa, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
265  	/* BSSID == SA */
266  	memcpy(mgmt->bssid, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
267  	mgmt->u.action.category = WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION;
268  	mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action.action_code =
269  					WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION;
270  	ie_len = 15;
271  	pos = skb_put(skb, 2 + ie_len);
272  	*pos++ = WLAN_EID_PERR;
273  	*pos++ = ie_len;
274  	/* ttl */
275  	*pos++ = ttl;
276  	/* number of destinations */
277  	*pos++ = 1;
278  	/* Flags field has AE bit only as defined in
279  	 * sec 8.4.2.117 IEEE802.11-2012
280  	 */
281  	*pos = 0;
282  	pos++;
283  	memcpy(pos, target, ETH_ALEN);
284  	pos += ETH_ALEN;
285  	put_unaligned_le32(target_sn, pos);
286  	pos += 4;
287  	put_unaligned_le16(target_rcode, pos);
288  
289  	/* see note in function header */
290  	prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(sdata, skb);
291  	ifmsh->next_perr = TU_TO_EXP_TIME(
292  				   ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval);
293  	ieee80211_add_pending_skb(local, skb);
294  	return 0;
295  }
296  
ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local * local,struct sta_info * sta,struct ieee80211_tx_status * st)297  void ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local *local,
298  			      struct sta_info *sta,
299  			      struct ieee80211_tx_status *st)
300  {
301  	struct ieee80211_tx_info *txinfo = st->info;
302  	int failed;
303  	struct rate_info rinfo;
304  
305  	failed = !(txinfo->flags & IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK);
306  
307  	/* moving average, scaled to 100.
308  	 * feed failure as 100 and success as 0
309  	 */
310  	ewma_mesh_fail_avg_add(&sta->mesh->fail_avg, failed * 100);
311  	if (ewma_mesh_fail_avg_read(&sta->mesh->fail_avg) >
312  			LINK_FAIL_THRESH)
313  		mesh_plink_broken(sta);
314  
315  	/* use rate info set by the driver directly if present */
316  	if (st->n_rates)
317  		rinfo = sta->deflink.tx_stats.last_rate_info;
318  	else
319  		sta_set_rate_info_tx(sta, &sta->deflink.tx_stats.last_rate, &rinfo);
320  
321  	ewma_mesh_tx_rate_avg_add(&sta->mesh->tx_rate_avg,
322  				  cfg80211_calculate_bitrate(&rinfo));
323  }
324  
airtime_link_metric_get(struct ieee80211_local * local,struct sta_info * sta)325  u32 airtime_link_metric_get(struct ieee80211_local *local,
326  			    struct sta_info *sta)
327  {
328  	/* This should be adjusted for each device */
329  	int device_constant = 1 << ARITH_SHIFT;
330  	int test_frame_len = TEST_FRAME_LEN << ARITH_SHIFT;
331  	int s_unit = 1 << ARITH_SHIFT;
332  	int rate, err;
333  	u32 tx_time, estimated_retx;
334  	u64 result;
335  	unsigned long fail_avg =
336  		ewma_mesh_fail_avg_read(&sta->mesh->fail_avg);
337  
338  	if (sta->mesh->plink_state != NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB)
339  		return MAX_METRIC;
340  
341  	/* Try to get rate based on HW/SW RC algorithm.
342  	 * Rate is returned in units of Kbps, correct this
343  	 * to comply with airtime calculation units
344  	 * Round up in case we get rate < 100Kbps
345  	 */
346  	rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(sta_get_expected_throughput(sta), 100);
347  
348  	if (rate) {
349  		err = 0;
350  	} else {
351  		if (fail_avg > LINK_FAIL_THRESH)
352  			return MAX_METRIC;
353  
354  		rate = ewma_mesh_tx_rate_avg_read(&sta->mesh->tx_rate_avg);
355  		if (WARN_ON(!rate))
356  			return MAX_METRIC;
357  
358  		err = (fail_avg << ARITH_SHIFT) / 100;
359  	}
360  
361  	/* bitrate is in units of 100 Kbps, while we need rate in units of
362  	 * 1Mbps. This will be corrected on tx_time computation.
363  	 */
364  	tx_time = (device_constant + 10 * test_frame_len / rate);
365  	estimated_retx = ((1 << (2 * ARITH_SHIFT)) / (s_unit - err));
366  	result = ((u64)tx_time * estimated_retx) >> (2 * ARITH_SHIFT);
367  	return (u32)result;
368  }
369  
370  /**
371   * hwmp_route_info_get - Update routing info to originator and transmitter
372   *
373   * @sdata: local mesh subif
374   * @mgmt: mesh management frame
375   * @hwmp_ie: hwmp information element (PREP or PREQ)
376   * @action: type of hwmp ie
377   *
378   * This function updates the path routing information to the originator and the
379   * transmitter of a HWMP PREQ or PREP frame.
380   *
381   * Returns: metric to frame originator or 0 if the frame should not be further
382   * processed
383   *
384   * Notes: this function is the only place (besides user-provided info) where
385   * path routing information is updated.
386   */
hwmp_route_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,const u8 * hwmp_ie,enum mpath_frame_type action)387  static u32 hwmp_route_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
388  			       struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
389  			       const u8 *hwmp_ie, enum mpath_frame_type action)
390  {
391  	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
392  	struct mesh_path *mpath;
393  	struct sta_info *sta;
394  	bool fresh_info;
395  	const u8 *orig_addr, *ta;
396  	u32 orig_sn, orig_metric;
397  	unsigned long orig_lifetime, exp_time;
398  	u32 last_hop_metric, new_metric;
399  	bool flush_mpath = false;
400  	bool process = true;
401  	u8 hopcount;
402  
403  	rcu_read_lock();
404  	sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
405  	if (!sta) {
406  		rcu_read_unlock();
407  		return 0;
408  	}
409  
410  	last_hop_metric = airtime_link_metric_get(local, sta);
411  	/* Update and check originator routing info */
412  	fresh_info = true;
413  
414  	switch (action) {
415  	case MPATH_PREQ:
416  		orig_addr = PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(hwmp_ie);
417  		orig_sn = PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(hwmp_ie);
418  		orig_lifetime = PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie);
419  		orig_metric = PREQ_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie);
420  		hopcount = PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(hwmp_ie) + 1;
421  		break;
422  	case MPATH_PREP:
423  		/* Originator here refers to the MP that was the target in the
424  		 * Path Request. We divert from the nomenclature in the draft
425  		 * so that we can easily use a single function to gather path
426  		 * information from both PREQ and PREP frames.
427  		 */
428  		orig_addr = PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(hwmp_ie);
429  		orig_sn = PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(hwmp_ie);
430  		orig_lifetime = PREP_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie);
431  		orig_metric = PREP_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie);
432  		hopcount = PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(hwmp_ie) + 1;
433  		break;
434  	default:
435  		rcu_read_unlock();
436  		return 0;
437  	}
438  	new_metric = orig_metric + last_hop_metric;
439  	if (new_metric < orig_metric)
440  		new_metric = MAX_METRIC;
441  	exp_time = TU_TO_EXP_TIME(orig_lifetime);
442  
443  	if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr, sdata->vif.addr)) {
444  		/* This MP is the originator, we are not interested in this
445  		 * frame, except for updating transmitter's path info.
446  		 */
447  		process = false;
448  		fresh_info = false;
449  	} else {
450  		mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, orig_addr);
451  		if (mpath) {
452  			spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
453  			if (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_FIXED)
454  				fresh_info = false;
455  			else if ((mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE) &&
456  			    (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_SN_VALID)) {
457  				if (SN_GT(mpath->sn, orig_sn) ||
458  				    (mpath->sn == orig_sn &&
459  				     (rcu_access_pointer(mpath->next_hop) !=
460  						      sta ?
461  					      mult_frac(new_metric, 10, 9) :
462  					      new_metric) >= mpath->metric)) {
463  					process = false;
464  					fresh_info = false;
465  				}
466  			} else if (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE)) {
467  				bool have_sn, newer_sn, bounced;
468  
469  				have_sn = mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_SN_VALID;
470  				newer_sn = have_sn && SN_GT(orig_sn, mpath->sn);
471  				bounced = have_sn &&
472  					  (SN_DELTA(orig_sn, mpath->sn) >
473  							MAX_SANE_SN_DELTA);
474  
475  				if (!have_sn || newer_sn) {
476  					/* if SN is newer than what we had
477  					 * then we can take it */;
478  				} else if (bounced) {
479  					/* if SN is way different than what
480  					 * we had then assume the other side
481  					 * rebooted or restarted */;
482  				} else {
483  					process = false;
484  					fresh_info = false;
485  				}
486  			}
487  		} else {
488  			mpath = mesh_path_add(sdata, orig_addr);
489  			if (IS_ERR(mpath)) {
490  				rcu_read_unlock();
491  				return 0;
492  			}
493  			spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
494  		}
495  
496  		if (fresh_info) {
497  			if (rcu_access_pointer(mpath->next_hop) != sta) {
498  				mpath->path_change_count++;
499  				flush_mpath = true;
500  			}
501  			mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath, sta);
502  			mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID;
503  			mpath->metric = new_metric;
504  			mpath->sn = orig_sn;
505  			mpath->exp_time = time_after(mpath->exp_time, exp_time)
506  					  ?  mpath->exp_time : exp_time;
507  			mpath->hop_count = hopcount;
508  			mesh_path_activate(mpath);
509  			spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
510  			if (flush_mpath)
511  				mesh_fast_tx_flush_mpath(mpath);
512  			ewma_mesh_fail_avg_init(&sta->mesh->fail_avg);
513  			/* init it at a low value - 0 start is tricky */
514  			ewma_mesh_fail_avg_add(&sta->mesh->fail_avg, 1);
515  			mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath);
516  			/* draft says preq_id should be saved to, but there does
517  			 * not seem to be any use for it, skipping by now
518  			 */
519  		} else
520  			spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
521  	}
522  
523  	/* Update and check transmitter routing info */
524  	ta = mgmt->sa;
525  	if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr, ta))
526  		fresh_info = false;
527  	else {
528  		fresh_info = true;
529  
530  		mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, ta);
531  		if (mpath) {
532  			spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
533  			if ((mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_FIXED) ||
534  			    ((mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE) &&
535  			     ((rcu_access_pointer(mpath->next_hop) != sta ?
536  				       mult_frac(last_hop_metric, 10, 9) :
537  				       last_hop_metric) > mpath->metric)))
538  				fresh_info = false;
539  		} else {
540  			mpath = mesh_path_add(sdata, ta);
541  			if (IS_ERR(mpath)) {
542  				rcu_read_unlock();
543  				return 0;
544  			}
545  			spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
546  		}
547  
548  		if (fresh_info) {
549  			if (rcu_access_pointer(mpath->next_hop) != sta) {
550  				mpath->path_change_count++;
551  				flush_mpath = true;
552  			}
553  			mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath, sta);
554  			mpath->metric = last_hop_metric;
555  			mpath->exp_time = time_after(mpath->exp_time, exp_time)
556  					  ?  mpath->exp_time : exp_time;
557  			mpath->hop_count = 1;
558  			mesh_path_activate(mpath);
559  			spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
560  			if (flush_mpath)
561  				mesh_fast_tx_flush_mpath(mpath);
562  			ewma_mesh_fail_avg_init(&sta->mesh->fail_avg);
563  			/* init it at a low value - 0 start is tricky */
564  			ewma_mesh_fail_avg_add(&sta->mesh->fail_avg, 1);
565  			mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath);
566  		} else
567  			spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
568  	}
569  
570  	rcu_read_unlock();
571  
572  	return process ? new_metric : 0;
573  }
574  
hwmp_preq_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,const u8 * preq_elem,u32 orig_metric)575  static void hwmp_preq_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
576  				    struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
577  				    const u8 *preq_elem, u32 orig_metric)
578  {
579  	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
580  	struct mesh_path *mpath = NULL;
581  	const u8 *target_addr, *orig_addr;
582  	const u8 *da;
583  	u8 target_flags, ttl, flags;
584  	u32 orig_sn, target_sn, lifetime, target_metric = 0;
585  	bool reply = false;
586  	bool forward = true;
587  	bool root_is_gate;
588  
589  	/* Update target SN, if present */
590  	target_addr = PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem);
591  	orig_addr = PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(preq_elem);
592  	target_sn = PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem);
593  	orig_sn = PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(preq_elem);
594  	target_flags = PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(preq_elem);
595  	/* Proactive PREQ gate announcements */
596  	flags = PREQ_IE_FLAGS(preq_elem);
597  	root_is_gate = !!(flags & RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE);
598  
599  	mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "received PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr);
600  
601  	if (ether_addr_equal(target_addr, sdata->vif.addr)) {
602  		mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "PREQ is for us\n");
603  		forward = false;
604  		reply = true;
605  		target_metric = 0;
606  
607  		if (SN_GT(target_sn, ifmsh->sn))
608  			ifmsh->sn = target_sn;
609  
610  		if (time_after(jiffies, ifmsh->last_sn_update +
611  					net_traversal_jiffies(sdata)) ||
612  		    time_before(jiffies, ifmsh->last_sn_update)) {
613  			++ifmsh->sn;
614  			ifmsh->last_sn_update = jiffies;
615  		}
616  		target_sn = ifmsh->sn;
617  	} else if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(target_addr) &&
618  		   (target_flags & IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG)) {
619  		rcu_read_lock();
620  		mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, orig_addr);
621  		if (mpath) {
622  			if (flags & IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG) {
623  				reply = true;
624  				target_addr = sdata->vif.addr;
625  				target_sn = ++ifmsh->sn;
626  				target_metric = 0;
627  				ifmsh->last_sn_update = jiffies;
628  			}
629  			if (root_is_gate)
630  				mesh_path_add_gate(mpath);
631  		}
632  		rcu_read_unlock();
633  	} else {
634  		rcu_read_lock();
635  		mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, target_addr);
636  		if (mpath) {
637  			if ((!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_SN_VALID)) ||
638  					SN_LT(mpath->sn, target_sn)) {
639  				mpath->sn = target_sn;
640  				mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID;
641  			} else if ((!(target_flags & IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG)) &&
642  					(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE)) {
643  				reply = true;
644  				target_metric = mpath->metric;
645  				target_sn = mpath->sn;
646  				/* Case E2 of sec 13.10.9.3 IEEE 802.11-2012*/
647  				target_flags |= IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG;
648  			}
649  		}
650  		rcu_read_unlock();
651  	}
652  
653  	if (reply) {
654  		lifetime = PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem);
655  		ttl = ifmsh->mshcfg.element_ttl;
656  		if (ttl != 0) {
657  			mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "replying to the PREQ\n");
658  			mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP, 0, orig_addr,
659  					       orig_sn, 0, target_addr,
660  					       target_sn, mgmt->sa, 0, ttl,
661  					       lifetime, target_metric, 0,
662  					       sdata);
663  		} else {
664  			ifmsh->mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
665  		}
666  	}
667  
668  	if (forward && ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshForwarding) {
669  		u32 preq_id;
670  		u8 hopcount;
671  
672  		ttl = PREQ_IE_TTL(preq_elem);
673  		lifetime = PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem);
674  		if (ttl <= 1) {
675  			ifmsh->mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
676  			return;
677  		}
678  		mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "forwarding the PREQ from %pM\n", orig_addr);
679  		--ttl;
680  		preq_id = PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(preq_elem);
681  		hopcount = PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(preq_elem) + 1;
682  		da = (mpath && mpath->is_root) ?
683  			mpath->rann_snd_addr : broadcast_addr;
684  
685  		if (flags & IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG) {
686  			target_addr = PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem);
687  			target_sn = PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem);
688  		}
689  
690  		mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ, flags, orig_addr,
691  				       orig_sn, target_flags, target_addr,
692  				       target_sn, da, hopcount, ttl, lifetime,
693  				       orig_metric, preq_id, sdata);
694  		if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(da))
695  			ifmsh->mshstats.fwded_unicast++;
696  		else
697  			ifmsh->mshstats.fwded_mcast++;
698  		ifmsh->mshstats.fwded_frames++;
699  	}
700  }
701  
702  
703  static inline struct sta_info *
next_hop_deref_protected(struct mesh_path * mpath)704  next_hop_deref_protected(struct mesh_path *mpath)
705  {
706  	return rcu_dereference_protected(mpath->next_hop,
707  					 lockdep_is_held(&mpath->state_lock));
708  }
709  
710  
hwmp_prep_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,const u8 * prep_elem,u32 metric)711  static void hwmp_prep_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
712  				    struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
713  				    const u8 *prep_elem, u32 metric)
714  {
715  	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
716  	struct mesh_path *mpath;
717  	const u8 *target_addr, *orig_addr;
718  	u8 ttl, hopcount, flags;
719  	u8 next_hop[ETH_ALEN];
720  	u32 target_sn, orig_sn, lifetime;
721  
722  	mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "received PREP from %pM\n",
723  		  PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(prep_elem));
724  
725  	orig_addr = PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem);
726  	if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr, sdata->vif.addr))
727  		/* destination, no forwarding required */
728  		return;
729  
730  	if (!ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshForwarding)
731  		return;
732  
733  	ttl = PREP_IE_TTL(prep_elem);
734  	if (ttl <= 1) {
735  		sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
736  		return;
737  	}
738  
739  	rcu_read_lock();
740  	mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, orig_addr);
741  	if (mpath)
742  		spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
743  	else
744  		goto fail;
745  	if (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE)) {
746  		spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
747  		goto fail;
748  	}
749  	memcpy(next_hop, next_hop_deref_protected(mpath)->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
750  	spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
751  	--ttl;
752  	flags = PREP_IE_FLAGS(prep_elem);
753  	lifetime = PREP_IE_LIFETIME(prep_elem);
754  	hopcount = PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(prep_elem) + 1;
755  	target_addr = PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(prep_elem);
756  	target_sn = PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(prep_elem);
757  	orig_sn = PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(prep_elem);
758  
759  	mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP, flags, orig_addr, orig_sn, 0,
760  			       target_addr, target_sn, next_hop, hopcount,
761  			       ttl, lifetime, metric, 0, sdata);
762  	rcu_read_unlock();
763  
764  	sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.fwded_unicast++;
765  	sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.fwded_frames++;
766  	return;
767  
768  fail:
769  	rcu_read_unlock();
770  	sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_no_route++;
771  }
772  
hwmp_perr_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,const u8 * perr_elem)773  static void hwmp_perr_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
774  				    struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
775  				    const u8 *perr_elem)
776  {
777  	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
778  	struct mesh_path *mpath;
779  	u8 ttl;
780  	const u8 *ta, *target_addr;
781  	u32 target_sn;
782  	u16 target_rcode;
783  
784  	ta = mgmt->sa;
785  	ttl = PERR_IE_TTL(perr_elem);
786  	if (ttl <= 1) {
787  		ifmsh->mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
788  		return;
789  	}
790  	ttl--;
791  	target_addr = PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(perr_elem);
792  	target_sn = PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(perr_elem);
793  	target_rcode = PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(perr_elem);
794  
795  	rcu_read_lock();
796  	mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, target_addr);
797  	if (mpath) {
798  		struct sta_info *sta;
799  
800  		spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
801  		sta = next_hop_deref_protected(mpath);
802  		if (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE &&
803  		    ether_addr_equal(ta, sta->sta.addr) &&
804  		    !(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_FIXED) &&
805  		    (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_SN_VALID) ||
806  		    SN_GT(target_sn, mpath->sn)  || target_sn == 0)) {
807  			mpath->flags &= ~MESH_PATH_ACTIVE;
808  			if (target_sn != 0)
809  				mpath->sn = target_sn;
810  			else
811  				mpath->sn += 1;
812  			spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
813  			if (!ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshForwarding)
814  				goto endperr;
815  			mesh_path_error_tx(sdata, ttl, target_addr,
816  					   target_sn, target_rcode,
817  					   broadcast_addr);
818  		} else
819  			spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
820  	}
821  endperr:
822  	rcu_read_unlock();
823  }
824  
hwmp_rann_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,const struct ieee80211_rann_ie * rann)825  static void hwmp_rann_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
826  				    struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
827  				    const struct ieee80211_rann_ie *rann)
828  {
829  	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
830  	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
831  	struct sta_info *sta;
832  	struct mesh_path *mpath;
833  	u8 ttl, flags, hopcount;
834  	const u8 *orig_addr;
835  	u32 orig_sn, new_metric, orig_metric, last_hop_metric, interval;
836  	bool root_is_gate;
837  
838  	ttl = rann->rann_ttl;
839  	flags = rann->rann_flags;
840  	root_is_gate = !!(flags & RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE);
841  	orig_addr = rann->rann_addr;
842  	orig_sn = le32_to_cpu(rann->rann_seq);
843  	interval = le32_to_cpu(rann->rann_interval);
844  	hopcount = rann->rann_hopcount;
845  	hopcount++;
846  	orig_metric = le32_to_cpu(rann->rann_metric);
847  
848  	/*  Ignore our own RANNs */
849  	if (ether_addr_equal(orig_addr, sdata->vif.addr))
850  		return;
851  
852  	mhwmp_dbg(sdata,
853  		  "received RANN from %pM via neighbour %pM (is_gate=%d)\n",
854  		  orig_addr, mgmt->sa, root_is_gate);
855  
856  	rcu_read_lock();
857  	sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
858  	if (!sta) {
859  		rcu_read_unlock();
860  		return;
861  	}
862  
863  	last_hop_metric = airtime_link_metric_get(local, sta);
864  	new_metric = orig_metric + last_hop_metric;
865  	if (new_metric < orig_metric)
866  		new_metric = MAX_METRIC;
867  
868  	mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, orig_addr);
869  	if (!mpath) {
870  		mpath = mesh_path_add(sdata, orig_addr);
871  		if (IS_ERR(mpath)) {
872  			rcu_read_unlock();
873  			sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_no_route++;
874  			return;
875  		}
876  	}
877  
878  	if (!(SN_LT(mpath->sn, orig_sn)) &&
879  	    !(mpath->sn == orig_sn && new_metric < mpath->rann_metric)) {
880  		rcu_read_unlock();
881  		return;
882  	}
883  
884  	if ((!(mpath->flags & (MESH_PATH_ACTIVE | MESH_PATH_RESOLVING)) ||
885  	     (time_after(jiffies, mpath->last_preq_to_root +
886  				  root_path_confirmation_jiffies(sdata)) ||
887  	     time_before(jiffies, mpath->last_preq_to_root))) &&
888  	     !(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_FIXED) && (ttl != 0)) {
889  		mhwmp_dbg(sdata,
890  			  "time to refresh root mpath %pM\n",
891  			  orig_addr);
892  		mesh_queue_preq(mpath, PREQ_Q_F_START | PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH);
893  		mpath->last_preq_to_root = jiffies;
894  	}
895  
896  	mpath->sn = orig_sn;
897  	mpath->rann_metric = new_metric;
898  	mpath->is_root = true;
899  	/* Recording RANNs sender address to send individually
900  	 * addressed PREQs destined for root mesh STA */
901  	memcpy(mpath->rann_snd_addr, mgmt->sa, ETH_ALEN);
902  
903  	if (root_is_gate)
904  		mesh_path_add_gate(mpath);
905  
906  	if (ttl <= 1) {
907  		ifmsh->mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
908  		rcu_read_unlock();
909  		return;
910  	}
911  	ttl--;
912  
913  	if (ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshForwarding) {
914  		mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN, flags, orig_addr,
915  				       orig_sn, 0, NULL, 0, broadcast_addr,
916  				       hopcount, ttl, interval,
917  				       new_metric, 0, sdata);
918  	}
919  
920  	rcu_read_unlock();
921  }
922  
923  
mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,size_t len)924  void mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
925  			    struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len)
926  {
927  	struct ieee802_11_elems *elems;
928  	size_t baselen;
929  	u32 path_metric;
930  	struct sta_info *sta;
931  
932  	/* need action_code */
933  	if (len < IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE + 1)
934  		return;
935  
936  	rcu_read_lock();
937  	sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->sa);
938  	if (!sta || sta->mesh->plink_state != NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB) {
939  		rcu_read_unlock();
940  		return;
941  	}
942  	rcu_read_unlock();
943  
944  	baselen = (u8 *) mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action.variable - (u8 *) mgmt;
945  	elems = ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action.variable,
946  				       len - baselen, false, NULL);
947  	if (!elems)
948  		return;
949  
950  	if (elems->preq) {
951  		if (elems->preq_len != 37)
952  			/* Right now we support just 1 destination and no AE */
953  			goto free;
954  		path_metric = hwmp_route_info_get(sdata, mgmt, elems->preq,
955  						  MPATH_PREQ);
956  		if (path_metric)
957  			hwmp_preq_frame_process(sdata, mgmt, elems->preq,
958  						path_metric);
959  	}
960  	if (elems->prep) {
961  		if (elems->prep_len != 31)
962  			/* Right now we support no AE */
963  			goto free;
964  		path_metric = hwmp_route_info_get(sdata, mgmt, elems->prep,
965  						  MPATH_PREP);
966  		if (path_metric)
967  			hwmp_prep_frame_process(sdata, mgmt, elems->prep,
968  						path_metric);
969  	}
970  	if (elems->perr) {
971  		if (elems->perr_len != 15)
972  			/* Right now we support only one destination per PERR */
973  			goto free;
974  		hwmp_perr_frame_process(sdata, mgmt, elems->perr);
975  	}
976  	if (elems->rann)
977  		hwmp_rann_frame_process(sdata, mgmt, elems->rann);
978  free:
979  	kfree(elems);
980  }
981  
982  /**
983   * mesh_queue_preq - queue a PREQ to a given destination
984   *
985   * @mpath: mesh path to discover
986   * @flags: special attributes of the PREQ to be sent
987   *
988   * Locking: the function must be called from within a rcu read lock block.
989   *
990   */
mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path * mpath,u8 flags)991  static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path *mpath, u8 flags)
992  {
993  	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = mpath->sdata;
994  	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
995  	struct mesh_preq_queue *preq_node;
996  
997  	preq_node = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mesh_preq_queue), GFP_ATOMIC);
998  	if (!preq_node) {
999  		mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "could not allocate PREQ node\n");
1000  		return;
1001  	}
1002  
1003  	spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
1004  	if (ifmsh->preq_queue_len == MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN) {
1005  		spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
1006  		kfree(preq_node);
1007  		if (printk_ratelimit())
1008  			mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "PREQ node queue full\n");
1009  		return;
1010  	}
1011  
1012  	spin_lock(&mpath->state_lock);
1013  	if (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED) {
1014  		spin_unlock(&mpath->state_lock);
1015  		spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
1016  		kfree(preq_node);
1017  		return;
1018  	}
1019  
1020  	memcpy(preq_node->dst, mpath->dst, ETH_ALEN);
1021  	preq_node->flags = flags;
1022  
1023  	mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED;
1024  	spin_unlock(&mpath->state_lock);
1025  
1026  	list_add_tail(&preq_node->list, &ifmsh->preq_queue.list);
1027  	++ifmsh->preq_queue_len;
1028  	spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
1029  
1030  	if (time_after(jiffies, ifmsh->last_preq + min_preq_int_jiff(sdata)))
1031  		wiphy_work_queue(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &sdata->work);
1032  
1033  	else if (time_before(jiffies, ifmsh->last_preq)) {
1034  		/* avoid long wait if did not send preqs for a long time
1035  		 * and jiffies wrapped around
1036  		 */
1037  		ifmsh->last_preq = jiffies - min_preq_int_jiff(sdata) - 1;
1038  		wiphy_work_queue(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, &sdata->work);
1039  	} else
1040  		mod_timer(&ifmsh->mesh_path_timer, ifmsh->last_preq +
1041  						min_preq_int_jiff(sdata));
1042  }
1043  
1044  /**
1045   * mesh_path_start_discovery - launch a path discovery from the PREQ queue
1046   *
1047   * @sdata: local mesh subif
1048   */
mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata)1049  void mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1050  {
1051  	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
1052  	struct mesh_preq_queue *preq_node;
1053  	struct mesh_path *mpath;
1054  	u8 ttl, target_flags = 0;
1055  	const u8 *da;
1056  	u32 lifetime;
1057  
1058  	spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
1059  	if (!ifmsh->preq_queue_len ||
1060  		time_before(jiffies, ifmsh->last_preq +
1061  				min_preq_int_jiff(sdata))) {
1062  		spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
1063  		return;
1064  	}
1065  
1066  	preq_node = list_first_entry(&ifmsh->preq_queue.list,
1067  			struct mesh_preq_queue, list);
1068  	list_del(&preq_node->list);
1069  	--ifmsh->preq_queue_len;
1070  	spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh->mesh_preq_queue_lock);
1071  
1072  	rcu_read_lock();
1073  	mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, preq_node->dst);
1074  	if (!mpath)
1075  		goto enddiscovery;
1076  
1077  	spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1078  	if (mpath->flags & (MESH_PATH_DELETED | MESH_PATH_FIXED)) {
1079  		spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1080  		goto enddiscovery;
1081  	}
1082  	mpath->flags &= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED;
1083  	if (preq_node->flags & PREQ_Q_F_START) {
1084  		if (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVING) {
1085  			spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1086  			goto enddiscovery;
1087  		} else {
1088  			mpath->flags &= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVED;
1089  			mpath->flags |= MESH_PATH_RESOLVING;
1090  			mpath->discovery_retries = 0;
1091  			mpath->discovery_timeout = disc_timeout_jiff(sdata);
1092  		}
1093  	} else if (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVING) ||
1094  			mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVED) {
1095  		mpath->flags &= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVING;
1096  		spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1097  		goto enddiscovery;
1098  	}
1099  
1100  	ifmsh->last_preq = jiffies;
1101  
1102  	if (time_after(jiffies, ifmsh->last_sn_update +
1103  				net_traversal_jiffies(sdata)) ||
1104  	    time_before(jiffies, ifmsh->last_sn_update)) {
1105  		++ifmsh->sn;
1106  		sdata->u.mesh.last_sn_update = jiffies;
1107  	}
1108  	lifetime = default_lifetime(sdata);
1109  	ttl = sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.element_ttl;
1110  	if (ttl == 0) {
1111  		sdata->u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl++;
1112  		spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1113  		goto enddiscovery;
1114  	}
1115  
1116  	if (preq_node->flags & PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH)
1117  		target_flags |= IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG;
1118  	else
1119  		target_flags &= ~IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG;
1120  
1121  	spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1122  	da = (mpath->is_root) ? mpath->rann_snd_addr : broadcast_addr;
1123  	mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ, 0, sdata->vif.addr, ifmsh->sn,
1124  			       target_flags, mpath->dst, mpath->sn, da, 0,
1125  			       ttl, lifetime, 0, ifmsh->preq_id++, sdata);
1126  
1127  	spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1128  	if (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_DELETED))
1129  		mod_timer(&mpath->timer, jiffies + mpath->discovery_timeout);
1130  	spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1131  
1132  enddiscovery:
1133  	rcu_read_unlock();
1134  	kfree(preq_node);
1135  }
1136  
1137  /**
1138   * mesh_nexthop_resolve - lookup next hop; conditionally start path discovery
1139   *
1140   * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1141   * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1142   *
1143   * Lookup next hop for given skb and start path discovery if no
1144   * forwarding information is found.
1145   *
1146   * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found and -ENOENT if the frame was queued.
1147   * skb is freed here if no mpath could be allocated.
1148   */
mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct sk_buff * skb)1149  int mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1150  			 struct sk_buff *skb)
1151  {
1152  	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1153  	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
1154  	struct mesh_path *mpath;
1155  	struct sk_buff *skb_to_free = NULL;
1156  	u8 *target_addr = hdr->addr3;
1157  
1158  	/* Nulls are only sent to peers for PS and should be pre-addressed */
1159  	if (ieee80211_is_qos_nullfunc(hdr->frame_control))
1160  		return 0;
1161  
1162  	/* Allow injected packets to bypass mesh routing */
1163  	if (info->control.flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_SKIP_MPATH_LOOKUP)
1164  		return 0;
1165  
1166  	if (!mesh_nexthop_lookup(sdata, skb))
1167  		return 0;
1168  
1169  	/* no nexthop found, start resolving */
1170  	mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, target_addr);
1171  	if (!mpath) {
1172  		mpath = mesh_path_add(sdata, target_addr);
1173  		if (IS_ERR(mpath)) {
1174  			mesh_path_discard_frame(sdata, skb);
1175  			return PTR_ERR(mpath);
1176  		}
1177  	}
1178  
1179  	if (!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVING) &&
1180  	    mesh_path_sel_is_hwmp(sdata))
1181  		mesh_queue_preq(mpath, PREQ_Q_F_START);
1182  
1183  	if (skb_queue_len(&mpath->frame_queue) >= MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN)
1184  		skb_to_free = skb_dequeue(&mpath->frame_queue);
1185  
1186  	info->control.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTCFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING;
1187  	ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata, skb);
1188  	skb_queue_tail(&mpath->frame_queue, skb);
1189  	if (skb_to_free)
1190  		mesh_path_discard_frame(sdata, skb_to_free);
1191  
1192  	return -ENOENT;
1193  }
1194  
1195  /**
1196   * mesh_nexthop_lookup_nolearn - try to set next hop without path discovery
1197   * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1198   * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1199   *
1200   * Check if the meshDA (addr3) of a unicast frame is a direct neighbor.
1201   * And if so, set the RA (addr1) to it to transmit to this node directly,
1202   * avoiding PREQ/PREP path discovery.
1203   *
1204   * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found and -ENOENT otherwise.
1205   */
mesh_nexthop_lookup_nolearn(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct sk_buff * skb)1206  static int mesh_nexthop_lookup_nolearn(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1207  				       struct sk_buff *skb)
1208  {
1209  	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
1210  	struct sta_info *sta;
1211  
1212  	if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1))
1213  		return -ENOENT;
1214  
1215  	rcu_read_lock();
1216  	sta = sta_info_get(sdata, hdr->addr3);
1217  
1218  	if (!sta || sta->mesh->plink_state != NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB) {
1219  		rcu_read_unlock();
1220  		return -ENOENT;
1221  	}
1222  	rcu_read_unlock();
1223  
1224  	memcpy(hdr->addr1, hdr->addr3, ETH_ALEN);
1225  	memcpy(hdr->addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1226  	return 0;
1227  }
1228  
mesh_path_refresh(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct mesh_path * mpath,const u8 * addr)1229  void mesh_path_refresh(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1230  		       struct mesh_path *mpath, const u8 *addr)
1231  {
1232  	if (mpath->flags & (MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED | MESH_PATH_FIXED |
1233  			    MESH_PATH_RESOLVING))
1234  		return;
1235  
1236  	if (time_after(jiffies,
1237  		       mpath->exp_time -
1238  		       msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.path_refresh_time)) &&
1239  	    (!addr || ether_addr_equal(sdata->vif.addr, addr)))
1240  		mesh_queue_preq(mpath, PREQ_Q_F_START | PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH);
1241  }
1242  
1243  /**
1244   * mesh_nexthop_lookup - put the appropriate next hop on a mesh frame. Calling
1245   * this function is considered "using" the associated mpath, so preempt a path
1246   * refresh if this mpath expires soon.
1247   *
1248   * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1249   * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1250   *
1251   * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found. Nonzero otherwise.
1252   */
mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct sk_buff * skb)1253  int mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
1254  			struct sk_buff *skb)
1255  {
1256  	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
1257  	struct mesh_path *mpath;
1258  	struct sta_info *next_hop;
1259  	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
1260  	u8 *target_addr = hdr->addr3;
1261  
1262  	if (ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshNolearn &&
1263  	    !mesh_nexthop_lookup_nolearn(sdata, skb))
1264  		return 0;
1265  
1266  	mpath = mesh_path_lookup(sdata, target_addr);
1267  	if (!mpath || !(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_ACTIVE))
1268  		return -ENOENT;
1269  
1270  	mesh_path_refresh(sdata, mpath, hdr->addr4);
1271  
1272  	next_hop = rcu_dereference(mpath->next_hop);
1273  	if (next_hop) {
1274  		memcpy(hdr->addr1, next_hop->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1275  		memcpy(hdr->addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN);
1276  		ieee80211_mps_set_frame_flags(sdata, next_hop, hdr);
1277  		if (ieee80211_hw_check(&sdata->local->hw, SUPPORT_FAST_XMIT))
1278  			mesh_fast_tx_cache(sdata, skb, mpath);
1279  		return 0;
1280  	}
1281  
1282  	return -ENOENT;
1283  }
1284  
mesh_path_timer(struct timer_list * t)1285  void mesh_path_timer(struct timer_list *t)
1286  {
1287  	struct mesh_path *mpath = from_timer(mpath, t, timer);
1288  	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = mpath->sdata;
1289  	int ret;
1290  
1291  	if (sdata->local->quiescing)
1292  		return;
1293  
1294  	spin_lock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1295  	if (mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVED ||
1296  			(!(mpath->flags & MESH_PATH_RESOLVING))) {
1297  		mpath->flags &= ~(MESH_PATH_RESOLVING | MESH_PATH_RESOLVED);
1298  		spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1299  	} else if (mpath->discovery_retries < max_preq_retries(sdata)) {
1300  		++mpath->discovery_retries;
1301  		mpath->discovery_timeout *= 2;
1302  		mpath->flags &= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED;
1303  		spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1304  		mesh_queue_preq(mpath, 0);
1305  	} else {
1306  		mpath->flags &= ~(MESH_PATH_RESOLVING |
1307  				  MESH_PATH_RESOLVED |
1308  				  MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED);
1309  		mpath->exp_time = jiffies;
1310  		spin_unlock_bh(&mpath->state_lock);
1311  		if (!mpath->is_gate && mesh_gate_num(sdata) > 0) {
1312  			ret = mesh_path_send_to_gates(mpath);
1313  			if (ret)
1314  				mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "no gate was reachable\n");
1315  		} else
1316  			mesh_path_flush_pending(mpath);
1317  	}
1318  }
1319  
mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata)1320  void mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
1321  {
1322  	struct ieee80211_if_mesh *ifmsh = &sdata->u.mesh;
1323  	u32 interval = ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval;
1324  	u8 flags, target_flags = 0;
1325  
1326  	flags = (ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol)
1327  			? RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE : 0;
1328  
1329  	switch (ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPRootMode) {
1330  	case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_RANN:
1331  		mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN, flags, sdata->vif.addr,
1332  				       ++ifmsh->sn, 0, NULL, 0, broadcast_addr,
1333  				       0, ifmsh->mshcfg.element_ttl,
1334  				       interval, 0, 0, sdata);
1335  		break;
1336  	case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_WITH_PREP:
1337  		flags |= IEEE80211_PREQ_PROACTIVE_PREP_FLAG;
1338  		fallthrough;
1339  	case IEEE80211_PROACTIVE_PREQ_NO_PREP:
1340  		interval = ifmsh->mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout;
1341  		target_flags |= IEEE80211_PREQ_TO_FLAG |
1342  				IEEE80211_PREQ_USN_FLAG;
1343  		mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ, flags, sdata->vif.addr,
1344  				       ++ifmsh->sn, target_flags,
1345  				       (u8 *) broadcast_addr, 0, broadcast_addr,
1346  				       0, ifmsh->mshcfg.element_ttl, interval,
1347  				       0, ifmsh->preq_id++, sdata);
1348  		break;
1349  	default:
1350  		mhwmp_dbg(sdata, "Proactive mechanism not supported\n");
1351  		return;
1352  	}
1353  }
1354