1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2  #ifndef _DCCP_FEAT_H
3  #define _DCCP_FEAT_H
4  /*
5   *  net/dccp/feat.h
6   *
7   *  Feature negotiation for the DCCP protocol (RFC 4340, section 6)
8   *  Copyright (c) 2008 Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
9   *  Copyright (c) 2005 Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
10   */
11  #include <linux/types.h>
12  #include "dccp.h"
13  
14  /*
15   * Known limit values
16   */
17  /* Ack Ratio takes 2-byte integer values (11.3) */
18  #define DCCPF_ACK_RATIO_MAX	0xFFFF
19  /* Wmin=32 and Wmax=2^46-1 from 7.5.2 */
20  #define DCCPF_SEQ_WMIN		32
21  #define DCCPF_SEQ_WMAX		0x3FFFFFFFFFFFull
22  /* Maximum number of SP values that fit in a single (Confirm) option */
23  #define DCCP_FEAT_MAX_SP_VALS	(DCCP_SINGLE_OPT_MAXLEN - 2)
24  
25  enum dccp_feat_type {
26  	FEAT_AT_RX   = 1,	/* located at RX side of half-connection  */
27  	FEAT_AT_TX   = 2,	/* located at TX side of half-connection  */
28  	FEAT_SP      = 4,	/* server-priority reconciliation (6.3.1) */
29  	FEAT_NN	     = 8,	/* non-negotiable reconciliation (6.3.2)  */
30  	FEAT_UNKNOWN = 0xFF	/* not understood or invalid feature	  */
31  };
32  
33  enum dccp_feat_state {
34  	FEAT_DEFAULT = 0,	/* using default values from 6.4 */
35  	FEAT_INITIALISING,	/* feature is being initialised  */
36  	FEAT_CHANGING,		/* Change sent but not confirmed yet */
37  	FEAT_UNSTABLE,		/* local modification in state CHANGING */
38  	FEAT_STABLE		/* both ends (think they) agree */
39  };
40  
41  /**
42   * dccp_feat_val  -  Container for SP or NN feature values
43   * @nn:     single NN value
44   * @sp.vec: single SP value plus optional preference list
45   * @sp.len: length of @sp.vec in bytes
46   */
47  typedef union {
48  	u64 nn;
49  	struct {
50  		u8	*vec;
51  		u8	len;
52  	}   sp;
53  } dccp_feat_val;
54  
55  /**
56   * struct feat_entry  -  Data structure to perform feature negotiation
57   * @val: feature's current value (SP features may have preference list)
58   * @state: feature's current state
59   * @feat_num: one of %dccp_feature_numbers
60   * @needs_mandatory: whether Mandatory options should be sent
61   * @needs_confirm: whether to send a Confirm instead of a Change
62   * @empty_confirm: whether to send an empty Confirm (depends on @needs_confirm)
63   * @is_local: feature location (1) or feature-remote (0)
64   * @node: list pointers, entries arranged in FIFO order
65   */
66  struct dccp_feat_entry {
67  	dccp_feat_val           val;
68  	enum dccp_feat_state    state:8;
69  	u8                      feat_num;
70  
71  	bool			needs_mandatory,
72  				needs_confirm,
73  				empty_confirm,
74  				is_local;
75  
76  	struct list_head	node;
77  };
78  
dccp_feat_genopt(struct dccp_feat_entry * entry)79  static inline u8 dccp_feat_genopt(struct dccp_feat_entry *entry)
80  {
81  	if (entry->needs_confirm)
82  		return entry->is_local ? DCCPO_CONFIRM_L : DCCPO_CONFIRM_R;
83  	return entry->is_local ? DCCPO_CHANGE_L : DCCPO_CHANGE_R;
84  }
85  
86  /**
87   * struct ccid_dependency  -  Track changes resulting from choosing a CCID
88   * @dependent_feat: one of %dccp_feature_numbers
89   * @is_local: local (1) or remote (0) @dependent_feat
90   * @is_mandatory: whether presence of @dependent_feat is mission-critical or not
91   * @val: corresponding default value for @dependent_feat (u8 is sufficient here)
92   */
93  struct ccid_dependency {
94  	u8	dependent_feat;
95  	bool	is_local:1,
96  		is_mandatory:1;
97  	u8	val;
98  };
99  
100  /*
101   * Sysctls to seed defaults for feature negotiation
102   */
103  extern unsigned long sysctl_dccp_sequence_window;
104  extern int	     sysctl_dccp_rx_ccid;
105  extern int	     sysctl_dccp_tx_ccid;
106  
107  int dccp_feat_init(struct sock *sk);
108  int dccp_feat_register_sp(struct sock *sk, u8 feat, u8 is_local,
109  			  u8 const *list, u8 len);
110  int dccp_feat_parse_options(struct sock *, struct dccp_request_sock *,
111  			    u8 mand, u8 opt, u8 feat, u8 *val, u8 len);
112  int dccp_feat_clone_list(struct list_head const *, struct list_head *);
113  
114  /*
115   * Encoding variable-length options and their maximum length.
116   *
117   * This affects NN options (SP options are all u8) and other variable-length
118   * options (see table 3 in RFC 4340). The limit is currently given the Sequence
119   * Window NN value (sec. 7.5.2) and the NDP count (sec. 7.7) option, all other
120   * options consume less than 6 bytes (timestamps are 4 bytes).
121   * When updating this constant (e.g. due to new internet drafts / RFCs), make
122   * sure that you also update all code which refers to it.
123   */
124  #define DCCP_OPTVAL_MAXLEN	6
125  
126  void dccp_encode_value_var(const u64 value, u8 *to, const u8 len);
127  u64 dccp_decode_value_var(const u8 *bf, const u8 len);
128  u64 dccp_feat_nn_get(struct sock *sk, u8 feat);
129  
130  int dccp_insert_option_mandatory(struct sk_buff *skb);
131  int dccp_insert_fn_opt(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 feat, u8 *val, u8 len,
132  		       bool repeat_first);
133  #endif /* _DCCP_FEAT_H */
134