1  #ifndef LLC_PDU_H
2  #define LLC_PDU_H
3  /*
4   * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology,Inc.
5   * 		 2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6   *
7   * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the
8   * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9   * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty
10   * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
11   *
12   * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
13   */
14  
15  #include <linux/if_ether.h>
16  
17  /* Lengths of frame formats */
18  #define LLC_PDU_LEN_I		4       /* header and 2 control bytes */
19  #define LLC_PDU_LEN_S		4
20  #define LLC_PDU_LEN_U		3       /* header and 1 control byte */
21  /* header and 1 control byte and XID info */
22  #define LLC_PDU_LEN_U_XID	(LLC_PDU_LEN_U + sizeof(struct llc_xid_info))
23  /* Known SAP addresses */
24  #define LLC_GLOBAL_SAP	0xFF
25  #define LLC_NULL_SAP	0x00	/* not network-layer visible */
26  #define LLC_MGMT_INDIV	0x02	/* station LLC mgmt indiv addr */
27  #define LLC_MGMT_GRP	0x03	/* station LLC mgmt group addr */
28  #define LLC_RDE_SAP	0xA6	/* route ... */
29  
30  /* SAP field bit masks */
31  #define LLC_ISO_RESERVED_SAP	0x02
32  #define LLC_SAP_GROUP_DSAP	0x01
33  #define LLC_SAP_RESP_SSAP	0x01
34  
35  /* Group/individual DSAP indicator is DSAP field */
36  #define LLC_PDU_GROUP_DSAP_MASK    0x01
37  #define LLC_PDU_IS_GROUP_DSAP(pdu)      \
38  	((pdu->dsap & LLC_PDU_GROUP_DSAP_MASK) ? 0 : 1)
39  #define LLC_PDU_IS_INDIV_DSAP(pdu)      \
40  	(!(pdu->dsap & LLC_PDU_GROUP_DSAP_MASK) ? 0 : 1)
41  
42  /* Command/response PDU indicator in SSAP field */
43  #define LLC_PDU_CMD_RSP_MASK	0x01
44  #define LLC_PDU_CMD		0
45  #define LLC_PDU_RSP		1
46  #define LLC_PDU_IS_CMD(pdu)    ((pdu->ssap & LLC_PDU_RSP) ? 0 : 1)
47  #define LLC_PDU_IS_RSP(pdu)    ((pdu->ssap & LLC_PDU_RSP) ? 1 : 0)
48  
49  /* Get PDU type from 2 lowest-order bits of control field first byte */
50  #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_I_MASK    0x01	/* 16-bit control field */
51  #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_S_MASK    0x03
52  #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_U_MASK    0x03	/* 8-bit control field */
53  #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_MASK      0x03
54  
55  #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_I		0	/* first bit */
56  #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_S		1	/* first two bits */
57  #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_U		3	/* first two bits */
58  #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_U_XID	4	/* private type for detecting XID commands */
59  
60  #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_IS_I(pdu) \
61  	((!(pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_PDU_TYPE_I_MASK)) ? 1 : 0)
62  
63  #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_IS_U(pdu) \
64  	(((pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_PDU_TYPE_U_MASK) == LLC_PDU_TYPE_U) ? 1 : 0)
65  
66  #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_IS_S(pdu) \
67  	(((pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_PDU_TYPE_S_MASK) == LLC_PDU_TYPE_S) ? 1 : 0)
68  
69  /* U-format PDU control field masks */
70  #define LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK      0x10	/* P/F bit mask */
71  #define LLC_U_PF_IS_1(pdu)     ((pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK) ? 1 : 0)
72  #define LLC_U_PF_IS_0(pdu)     ((!(pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK)) ? 1 : 0)
73  
74  #define LLC_U_PDU_CMD_MASK     0xEC	/* cmd/rsp mask */
75  #define LLC_U_PDU_CMD(pdu)     (pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_U_PDU_CMD_MASK)
76  #define LLC_U_PDU_RSP(pdu)     (pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_U_PDU_CMD_MASK)
77  
78  #define LLC_1_PDU_CMD_UI       0x00	/* Type 1 cmds/rsps */
79  #define LLC_1_PDU_CMD_XID      0xAC
80  #define LLC_1_PDU_CMD_TEST     0xE0
81  
82  #define LLC_2_PDU_CMD_SABME    0x6C	/* Type 2 cmds/rsps */
83  #define LLC_2_PDU_CMD_DISC     0x40
84  #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_UA       0x60
85  #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_DM       0x0C
86  #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_FRMR     0x84
87  
88  /* Type 1 operations */
89  
90  /* XID information field bit masks */
91  
92  /* LLC format identifier (byte 1) */
93  #define LLC_XID_FMT_ID		0x81	/* first byte must be this */
94  
95  /* LLC types/classes identifier (byte 2) */
96  #define LLC_XID_CLASS_ZEROS_MASK	0xE0	/* these must be zeros */
97  #define LLC_XID_CLASS_MASK		0x1F	/* AND with byte to get below */
98  
99  #define LLC_XID_NULL_CLASS_1	0x01	/* if NULL LSAP...use these */
100  #define LLC_XID_NULL_CLASS_2	0x03
101  #define LLC_XID_NULL_CLASS_3	0x05
102  #define LLC_XID_NULL_CLASS_4	0x07
103  
104  #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_1	0x01	/* if non-NULL LSAP...use these */
105  #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_2	0x02
106  #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_3	0x04
107  #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_1_2	0x03
108  #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_1_3	0x05
109  #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_2_3	0x06
110  #define LLC_XID_NNULL_ALL		0x07
111  
112  /* Sender Receive Window (byte 3) */
113  #define LLC_XID_RW_MASK	0xFE	/* AND with value to get below */
114  
115  #define LLC_XID_MIN_RW	0x02	/* lowest-order bit always zero */
116  
117  /* Type 2 operations */
118  
119  #define LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO   ((u8) 128)
120  
121  /* I-PDU masks ('ctrl' is I-PDU control word) */
122  #define LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu)     (u8)((pdu->ctrl_1 & 0xFE) >> 1)
123  #define LLC_I_GET_NR(pdu)     (u8)((pdu->ctrl_2 & 0xFE) >> 1)
124  
125  #define LLC_I_PF_BIT_MASK      0x01
126  
127  #define LLC_I_PF_IS_0(pdu)     ((!(pdu->ctrl_2 & LLC_I_PF_BIT_MASK)) ? 1 : 0)
128  #define LLC_I_PF_IS_1(pdu)     ((pdu->ctrl_2 & LLC_I_PF_BIT_MASK) ? 1 : 0)
129  
130  /* S-PDU supervisory commands and responses */
131  
132  #define LLC_S_PDU_CMD_MASK     0x0C
133  #define LLC_S_PDU_CMD(pdu)     (pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_S_PDU_CMD_MASK)
134  #define LLC_S_PDU_RSP(pdu)     (pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_S_PDU_CMD_MASK)
135  
136  #define LLC_2_PDU_CMD_RR       0x00	/* rx ready cmd */
137  #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_RR       0x00	/* rx ready rsp */
138  #define LLC_2_PDU_CMD_REJ      0x08	/* reject PDU cmd */
139  #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_REJ      0x08	/* reject PDU rsp */
140  #define LLC_2_PDU_CMD_RNR      0x04	/* rx not ready cmd */
141  #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_RNR      0x04	/* rx not ready rsp */
142  
143  #define LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK      0x01
144  #define LLC_S_PF_IS_0(pdu)     ((!(pdu->ctrl_2 & LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK)) ? 1 : 0)
145  #define LLC_S_PF_IS_1(pdu)     ((pdu->ctrl_2 & LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK) ? 1 : 0)
146  
147  #define PDU_SUPV_GET_Nr(pdu)   ((pdu->ctrl_2 & 0xFE) >> 1)
148  #define PDU_GET_NEXT_Vr(sn)    (((sn) + 1) & ~LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO)
149  
150  /* FRMR information field macros */
151  
152  #define FRMR_INFO_LENGTH       5	/* 5 bytes of information */
153  
154  /*
155   * info is pointer to FRMR info field structure; 'rej_ctrl' is byte pointer
156   * (if U-PDU) or word pointer to rejected PDU control field
157   */
158  #define FRMR_INFO_SET_REJ_CNTRL(info,rej_ctrl) \
159  	info->rej_pdu_ctrl = ((*((u8 *) rej_ctrl) & \
160  				LLC_PDU_TYPE_U) != LLC_PDU_TYPE_U ? \
161  				(u16)*((u16 *) rej_ctrl) : \
162  				(((u16) *((u8 *) rej_ctrl)) & 0x00FF))
163  
164  /*
165   * Info is pointer to FRMR info field structure; 'vs' is a byte containing
166   * send state variable value in low-order 7 bits (insure the lowest-order
167   * bit remains zero (0))
168   */
169  #define FRMR_INFO_SET_Vs(info,vs) (info->curr_ssv = (((u8) vs) << 1))
170  #define FRMR_INFO_SET_Vr(info,vr) (info->curr_rsv = (((u8) vr) << 1))
171  
172  /*
173   * Info is pointer to FRMR info field structure; 'cr' is a byte containing
174   * the C/R bit value in the low-order bit
175   */
176  #define FRMR_INFO_SET_C_R_BIT(info, cr)  (info->curr_rsv |= (((u8) cr) & 0x01))
177  
178  /*
179   * In the remaining five macros, 'info' is pointer to FRMR info field
180   * structure; 'ind' is a byte containing the bit value to set in the
181   * lowest-order bit)
182   */
183  #define FRMR_INFO_SET_INVALID_PDU_CTRL_IND(info, ind) \
184         (info->ind_bits = ((info->ind_bits & 0xFE) | (((u8) ind) & 0x01)))
185  
186  #define FRMR_INFO_SET_INVALID_PDU_INFO_IND(info, ind) \
187         (info->ind_bits = ( (info->ind_bits & 0xFD) | (((u8) ind) & 0x02)))
188  
189  #define FRMR_INFO_SET_PDU_INFO_2LONG_IND(info, ind) \
190         (info->ind_bits = ( (info->ind_bits & 0xFB) | (((u8) ind) & 0x04)))
191  
192  #define FRMR_INFO_SET_PDU_INVALID_Nr_IND(info, ind) \
193         (info->ind_bits = ( (info->ind_bits & 0xF7) | (((u8) ind) & 0x08)))
194  
195  #define FRMR_INFO_SET_PDU_INVALID_Ns_IND(info, ind) \
196         (info->ind_bits = ( (info->ind_bits & 0xEF) | (((u8) ind) & 0x10)))
197  
198  /* Sequence-numbered PDU format (4 bytes in length) */
199  struct llc_pdu_sn {
200  	u8 dsap;
201  	u8 ssap;
202  	u8 ctrl_1;
203  	u8 ctrl_2;
204  } __packed;
205  
llc_pdu_sn_hdr(struct sk_buff * skb)206  static inline struct llc_pdu_sn *llc_pdu_sn_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
207  {
208  	return (struct llc_pdu_sn *)skb_network_header(skb);
209  }
210  
211  /* Un-numbered PDU format (3 bytes in length) */
212  struct llc_pdu_un {
213  	u8 dsap;
214  	u8 ssap;
215  	u8 ctrl_1;
216  } __packed;
217  
llc_pdu_un_hdr(struct sk_buff * skb)218  static inline struct llc_pdu_un *llc_pdu_un_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb)
219  {
220  	return (struct llc_pdu_un *)skb_network_header(skb);
221  }
222  
223  /**
224   *	llc_pdu_header_init - initializes pdu header
225   *	@skb: input skb that header must be set into it.
226   *	@type: type of PDU (U, I or S).
227   *	@ssap: source sap.
228   *	@dsap: destination sap.
229   *	@cr: command/response bit (0 or 1).
230   *
231   *	This function sets DSAP, SSAP and command/Response bit in LLC header.
232   */
llc_pdu_header_init(struct sk_buff * skb,u8 type,u8 ssap,u8 dsap,u8 cr)233  static inline void llc_pdu_header_init(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type,
234  				       u8 ssap, u8 dsap, u8 cr)
235  {
236  	int hlen = 4; /* default value for I and S types */
237  	struct llc_pdu_un *pdu;
238  
239  	switch (type) {
240  	case LLC_PDU_TYPE_U:
241  		hlen = 3;
242  		break;
243  	case LLC_PDU_TYPE_U_XID:
244  		hlen = 6;
245  		break;
246  	}
247  
248  	skb_push(skb, hlen);
249  	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
250  	pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
251  	pdu->dsap = dsap;
252  	pdu->ssap = ssap;
253  	pdu->ssap |= cr;
254  }
255  
256  /**
257   *	llc_pdu_decode_sa - extracts, source address (MAC) of input frame
258   *	@skb: input skb that source address must be extracted from it.
259   *	@sa: pointer to source address (6 byte array).
260   *
261   *	This function extracts source address(MAC) of input frame.
262   */
llc_pdu_decode_sa(struct sk_buff * skb,u8 * sa)263  static inline void llc_pdu_decode_sa(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *sa)
264  {
265  	memcpy(sa, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, ETH_ALEN);
266  }
267  
268  /**
269   *	llc_pdu_decode_da - extracts dest address of input frame
270   *	@skb: input skb that destination address must be extracted from it
271   *	@da: pointer to destination address (6 byte array).
272   *
273   *	This function extracts destination address(MAC) of input frame.
274   */
llc_pdu_decode_da(struct sk_buff * skb,u8 * da)275  static inline void llc_pdu_decode_da(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *da)
276  {
277  	memcpy(da, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, ETH_ALEN);
278  }
279  
280  /**
281   *	llc_pdu_decode_ssap - extracts source SAP of input frame
282   *	@skb: input skb that source SAP must be extracted from it.
283   *	@ssap: source SAP (output argument).
284   *
285   *	This function extracts source SAP of input frame. Right bit of SSAP is
286   *	command/response bit.
287   */
llc_pdu_decode_ssap(struct sk_buff * skb,u8 * ssap)288  static inline void llc_pdu_decode_ssap(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *ssap)
289  {
290  	*ssap = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb)->ssap & 0xFE;
291  }
292  
293  /**
294   *	llc_pdu_decode_dsap - extracts dest SAP of input frame
295   *	@skb: input skb that destination SAP must be extracted from it.
296   *	@dsap: destination SAP (output argument).
297   *
298   *	This function extracts destination SAP of input frame. right bit of
299   *	DSAP designates individual/group SAP.
300   */
llc_pdu_decode_dsap(struct sk_buff * skb,u8 * dsap)301  static inline void llc_pdu_decode_dsap(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *dsap)
302  {
303  	*dsap = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb)->dsap & 0xFE;
304  }
305  
306  /**
307   *	llc_pdu_init_as_ui_cmd - sets LLC header as UI PDU
308   *	@skb: input skb that header must be set into it.
309   *
310   *	This function sets third byte of LLC header as a UI PDU.
311   */
llc_pdu_init_as_ui_cmd(struct sk_buff * skb)312  static inline void llc_pdu_init_as_ui_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb)
313  {
314  	struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
315  
316  	pdu->ctrl_1  = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U;
317  	pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_1_PDU_CMD_UI;
318  }
319  
320  /**
321   *	llc_pdu_init_as_test_cmd - sets PDU as TEST
322   *	@skb: Address of the skb to build
323   *
324   * 	Sets a PDU as TEST
325   */
llc_pdu_init_as_test_cmd(struct sk_buff * skb)326  static inline void llc_pdu_init_as_test_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb)
327  {
328  	struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
329  
330  	pdu->ctrl_1  = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U;
331  	pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_1_PDU_CMD_TEST;
332  	pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK;
333  }
334  
335  /**
336   *	llc_pdu_init_as_test_rsp - build TEST response PDU
337   *	@skb: Address of the skb to build
338   *	@ev_skb: The received TEST command PDU frame
339   *
340   *	Builds a pdu frame as a TEST response.
341   */
llc_pdu_init_as_test_rsp(struct sk_buff * skb,struct sk_buff * ev_skb)342  static inline void llc_pdu_init_as_test_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb,
343  					    struct sk_buff *ev_skb)
344  {
345  	struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
346  
347  	pdu->ctrl_1  = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U;
348  	pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_1_PDU_CMD_TEST;
349  	pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK;
350  	if (ev_skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_802_2)) {
351  		struct llc_pdu_un *ev_pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(ev_skb);
352  		int dsize;
353  
354  		dsize = ntohs(eth_hdr(ev_skb)->h_proto) - 3;
355  		memcpy(((u8 *)pdu) + 3, ((u8 *)ev_pdu) + 3, dsize);
356  		skb_put(skb, dsize);
357  	}
358  }
359  
360  /* LLC Type 1 XID command/response information fields format */
361  struct llc_xid_info {
362  	u8 fmt_id;	/* always 0x81 for LLC */
363  	u8 type;	/* different if NULL/non-NULL LSAP */
364  	u8 rw;		/* sender receive window */
365  } __packed;
366  
367  /**
368   *	llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd - sets bytes 3, 4 & 5 of LLC header as XID
369   *	@skb: input skb that header must be set into it.
370   *	@svcs_supported: The class of the LLC (I or II)
371   *	@rx_window: The size of the receive window of the LLC
372   *
373   *	This function sets third,fourth,fifth and sixth bytes of LLC header as
374   *	a XID PDU.
375   */
llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd(struct sk_buff * skb,u8 svcs_supported,u8 rx_window)376  static inline void llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb,
377  					   u8 svcs_supported, u8 rx_window)
378  {
379  	struct llc_xid_info *xid_info;
380  	struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
381  
382  	pdu->ctrl_1	 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U;
383  	pdu->ctrl_1	|= LLC_1_PDU_CMD_XID;
384  	pdu->ctrl_1	|= LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK;
385  	xid_info	 = (struct llc_xid_info *)(((u8 *)&pdu->ctrl_1) + 1);
386  	xid_info->fmt_id = LLC_XID_FMT_ID;	/* 0x81 */
387  	xid_info->type	 = svcs_supported;
388  	xid_info->rw	 = rx_window << 1;	/* size of receive window */
389  
390  	/* no need to push/put since llc_pdu_header_init() has already
391  	 * pushed 3 + 3 bytes
392  	 */
393  }
394  
395  /**
396   *	llc_pdu_init_as_xid_rsp - builds XID response PDU
397   *	@skb: Address of the skb to build
398   *	@svcs_supported: The class of the LLC (I or II)
399   *	@rx_window: The size of the receive window of the LLC
400   *
401   *	Builds a pdu frame as an XID response.
402   */
llc_pdu_init_as_xid_rsp(struct sk_buff * skb,u8 svcs_supported,u8 rx_window)403  static inline void llc_pdu_init_as_xid_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb,
404  					   u8 svcs_supported, u8 rx_window)
405  {
406  	struct llc_xid_info *xid_info;
407  	struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb);
408  
409  	pdu->ctrl_1	 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U;
410  	pdu->ctrl_1	|= LLC_1_PDU_CMD_XID;
411  	pdu->ctrl_1	|= LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK;
412  
413  	xid_info	 = (struct llc_xid_info *)(((u8 *)&pdu->ctrl_1) + 1);
414  	xid_info->fmt_id = LLC_XID_FMT_ID;
415  	xid_info->type	 = svcs_supported;
416  	xid_info->rw	 = rx_window << 1;
417  	skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct llc_xid_info));
418  }
419  
420  /* LLC Type 2 FRMR response information field format */
421  struct llc_frmr_info {
422  	u16 rej_pdu_ctrl;	/* bits 1-8 if U-PDU */
423  	u8  curr_ssv;		/* current send state variable val */
424  	u8  curr_rsv;		/* current receive state variable */
425  	u8  ind_bits;		/* indicator bits set with macro */
426  } __packed;
427  
428  void llc_pdu_set_cmd_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type);
429  void llc_pdu_set_pf_bit(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 bit_value);
430  void llc_pdu_decode_pf_bit(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *pf_bit);
431  void llc_pdu_init_as_disc_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit);
432  void llc_pdu_init_as_i_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 ns, u8 nr);
433  void llc_pdu_init_as_rej_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 nr);
434  void llc_pdu_init_as_rnr_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 nr);
435  void llc_pdu_init_as_rr_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 nr);
436  void llc_pdu_init_as_sabme_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit);
437  void llc_pdu_init_as_dm_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit);
438  void llc_pdu_init_as_frmr_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct llc_pdu_sn *prev_pdu,
439  			      u8 f_bit, u8 vs, u8 vr, u8 vzyxw);
440  void llc_pdu_init_as_rr_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit, u8 nr);
441  void llc_pdu_init_as_rej_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit, u8 nr);
442  void llc_pdu_init_as_rnr_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit, u8 nr);
443  void llc_pdu_init_as_ua_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit);
444  #endif /* LLC_PDU_H */
445