1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2  /*
3   * Remote Controller core header
4   *
5   * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Mauro Carvalho Chehab
6   */
7  
8  #ifndef _RC_CORE
9  #define _RC_CORE
10  
11  #include <linux/spinlock.h>
12  #include <linux/cdev.h>
13  #include <linux/kfifo.h>
14  #include <linux/time.h>
15  #include <linux/timer.h>
16  #include <media/rc-map.h>
17  
18  /**
19   * enum rc_driver_type - type of the RC driver.
20   *
21   * @RC_DRIVER_SCANCODE:	 Driver or hardware generates a scancode.
22   * @RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW:	 Driver or hardware generates pulse/space sequences.
23   *			 It needs a Infra-Red pulse/space decoder
24   * @RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW_TX: Device transmitter only,
25   *			 driver requires pulse/space data sequence.
26   */
27  enum rc_driver_type {
28  	RC_DRIVER_SCANCODE = 0,
29  	RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW,
30  	RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW_TX,
31  };
32  
33  /**
34   * struct rc_scancode_filter - Filter scan codes.
35   * @data:	Scancode data to match.
36   * @mask:	Mask of bits of scancode to compare.
37   */
38  struct rc_scancode_filter {
39  	u32 data;
40  	u32 mask;
41  };
42  
43  /**
44   * enum rc_filter_type - Filter type constants.
45   * @RC_FILTER_NORMAL:	Filter for normal operation.
46   * @RC_FILTER_WAKEUP:	Filter for waking from suspend.
47   * @RC_FILTER_MAX:	Number of filter types.
48   */
49  enum rc_filter_type {
50  	RC_FILTER_NORMAL = 0,
51  	RC_FILTER_WAKEUP,
52  
53  	RC_FILTER_MAX
54  };
55  
56  /**
57   * struct lirc_fh - represents an open lirc file
58   * @list: list of open file handles
59   * @rc: rcdev for this lirc chardev
60   * @carrier_low: when setting the carrier range, first the low end must be
61   *	set with an ioctl and then the high end with another ioctl
62   * @rawir: queue for incoming raw IR
63   * @scancodes: queue for incoming decoded scancodes
64   * @wait_poll: poll struct for lirc device
65   * @send_mode: lirc mode for sending, either LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE or
66   *	LIRC_MODE_PULSE
67   * @rec_mode: lirc mode for receiving, either LIRC_MODE_SCANCODE or
68   *	LIRC_MODE_MODE2
69   */
70  struct lirc_fh {
71  	struct list_head list;
72  	struct rc_dev *rc;
73  	int				carrier_low;
74  	DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR(rawir, unsigned int);
75  	DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR(scancodes, struct lirc_scancode);
76  	wait_queue_head_t		wait_poll;
77  	u8				send_mode;
78  	u8				rec_mode;
79  };
80  
81  /**
82   * struct rc_dev - represents a remote control device
83   * @dev: driver model's view of this device
84   * @managed_alloc: devm_rc_allocate_device was used to create rc_dev
85   * @sysfs_groups: sysfs attribute groups
86   * @device_name: name of the rc child device
87   * @input_phys: physical path to the input child device
88   * @input_id: id of the input child device (struct input_id)
89   * @driver_name: name of the hardware driver which registered this device
90   * @map_name: name of the default keymap
91   * @rc_map: current scan/key table
92   * @lock: used to ensure we've filled in all protocol details before
93   *	anyone can call show_protocols or store_protocols
94   * @minor: unique minor remote control device number
95   * @raw: additional data for raw pulse/space devices
96   * @input_dev: the input child device used to communicate events to userspace
97   * @driver_type: specifies if protocol decoding is done in hardware or software
98   * @idle: used to keep track of RX state
99   * @encode_wakeup: wakeup filtering uses IR encode API, therefore the allowed
100   *	wakeup protocols is the set of all raw encoders
101   * @allowed_protocols: bitmask with the supported RC_PROTO_BIT_* protocols
102   * @enabled_protocols: bitmask with the enabled RC_PROTO_BIT_* protocols
103   * @allowed_wakeup_protocols: bitmask with the supported RC_PROTO_BIT_* wakeup
104   *	protocols
105   * @wakeup_protocol: the enabled RC_PROTO_* wakeup protocol or
106   *	RC_PROTO_UNKNOWN if disabled.
107   * @scancode_filter: scancode filter
108   * @scancode_wakeup_filter: scancode wakeup filters
109   * @scancode_mask: some hardware decoders are not capable of providing the full
110   *	scancode to the application. As this is a hardware limit, we can't do
111   *	anything with it. Yet, as the same keycode table can be used with other
112   *	devices, a mask is provided to allow its usage. Drivers should generally
113   *	leave this field in blank
114   * @users: number of current users of the device
115   * @priv: driver-specific data
116   * @keylock: protects the remaining members of the struct
117   * @keypressed: whether a key is currently pressed
118   * @keyup_jiffies: time (in jiffies) when the current keypress should be released
119   * @timer_keyup: timer for releasing a keypress
120   * @timer_repeat: timer for autorepeat events. This is needed for CEC, which
121   *	has non-standard repeats.
122   * @last_keycode: keycode of last keypress
123   * @last_protocol: protocol of last keypress
124   * @last_scancode: scancode of last keypress
125   * @last_toggle: toggle value of last command
126   * @timeout: optional time after which device stops sending data
127   * @min_timeout: minimum timeout supported by device
128   * @max_timeout: maximum timeout supported by device
129   * @rx_resolution : resolution (in us) of input sampler
130   * @lirc_dev: lirc device
131   * @lirc_cdev: lirc char cdev
132   * @gap_start: start time for gap after timeout if non-zero
133   * @lirc_fh_lock: protects lirc_fh list
134   * @lirc_fh: list of open files
135   * @registered: set to true by rc_register_device(), false by
136   *	rc_unregister_device
137   * @change_protocol: allow changing the protocol used on hardware decoders
138   * @open: callback to allow drivers to enable polling/irq when IR input device
139   *	is opened.
140   * @close: callback to allow drivers to disable polling/irq when IR input device
141   *	is opened.
142   * @s_tx_mask: set transmitter mask (for devices with multiple tx outputs)
143   * @s_tx_carrier: set transmit carrier frequency
144   * @s_tx_duty_cycle: set transmit duty cycle (0% - 100%)
145   * @s_rx_carrier_range: inform driver about carrier it is expected to handle
146   * @tx_ir: transmit IR
147   * @s_idle: enable/disable hardware idle mode, upon which,
148   *	device doesn't interrupt host until it sees IR pulses
149   * @s_wideband_receiver: enable wide band receiver used for learning
150   * @s_carrier_report: enable carrier reports
151   * @s_filter: set the scancode filter
152   * @s_wakeup_filter: set the wakeup scancode filter. If the mask is zero
153   *	then wakeup should be disabled. wakeup_protocol will be set to
154   *	a valid protocol if mask is nonzero.
155   * @s_timeout: set hardware timeout in us
156   */
157  struct rc_dev {
158  	struct device			dev;
159  	bool				managed_alloc;
160  	const struct attribute_group	*sysfs_groups[5];
161  	const char			*device_name;
162  	const char			*input_phys;
163  	struct input_id			input_id;
164  	const char			*driver_name;
165  	const char			*map_name;
166  	struct rc_map			rc_map;
167  	struct mutex			lock;
168  	unsigned int			minor;
169  	struct ir_raw_event_ctrl	*raw;
170  	struct input_dev		*input_dev;
171  	enum rc_driver_type		driver_type;
172  	bool				idle;
173  	bool				encode_wakeup;
174  	u64				allowed_protocols;
175  	u64				enabled_protocols;
176  	u64				allowed_wakeup_protocols;
177  	enum rc_proto			wakeup_protocol;
178  	struct rc_scancode_filter	scancode_filter;
179  	struct rc_scancode_filter	scancode_wakeup_filter;
180  	u32				scancode_mask;
181  	u32				users;
182  	void				*priv;
183  	spinlock_t			keylock;
184  	bool				keypressed;
185  	unsigned long			keyup_jiffies;
186  	struct timer_list		timer_keyup;
187  	struct timer_list		timer_repeat;
188  	u32				last_keycode;
189  	enum rc_proto			last_protocol;
190  	u64				last_scancode;
191  	u8				last_toggle;
192  	u32				timeout;
193  	u32				min_timeout;
194  	u32				max_timeout;
195  	u32				rx_resolution;
196  #ifdef CONFIG_LIRC
197  	struct device			lirc_dev;
198  	struct cdev			lirc_cdev;
199  	ktime_t				gap_start;
200  	spinlock_t			lirc_fh_lock;
201  	struct list_head		lirc_fh;
202  #endif
203  	bool				registered;
204  	int				(*change_protocol)(struct rc_dev *dev, u64 *rc_proto);
205  	int				(*open)(struct rc_dev *dev);
206  	void				(*close)(struct rc_dev *dev);
207  	int				(*s_tx_mask)(struct rc_dev *dev, u32 mask);
208  	int				(*s_tx_carrier)(struct rc_dev *dev, u32 carrier);
209  	int				(*s_tx_duty_cycle)(struct rc_dev *dev, u32 duty_cycle);
210  	int				(*s_rx_carrier_range)(struct rc_dev *dev, u32 min, u32 max);
211  	int				(*tx_ir)(struct rc_dev *dev, unsigned *txbuf, unsigned n);
212  	void				(*s_idle)(struct rc_dev *dev, bool enable);
213  	int				(*s_wideband_receiver)(struct rc_dev *dev, int enable);
214  	int				(*s_carrier_report) (struct rc_dev *dev, int enable);
215  	int				(*s_filter)(struct rc_dev *dev,
216  						    struct rc_scancode_filter *filter);
217  	int				(*s_wakeup_filter)(struct rc_dev *dev,
218  							   struct rc_scancode_filter *filter);
219  	int				(*s_timeout)(struct rc_dev *dev,
220  						     unsigned int timeout);
221  };
222  
223  #define to_rc_dev(d) container_of(d, struct rc_dev, dev)
224  
225  /*
226   * From rc-main.c
227   * Those functions can be used on any type of Remote Controller. They
228   * basically creates an input_dev and properly reports the device as a
229   * Remote Controller, at sys/class/rc.
230   */
231  
232  /**
233   * rc_allocate_device - Allocates a RC device
234   *
235   * @rc_driver_type: specifies the type of the RC output to be allocated
236   * returns a pointer to struct rc_dev.
237   */
238  struct rc_dev *rc_allocate_device(enum rc_driver_type);
239  
240  /**
241   * devm_rc_allocate_device - Managed RC device allocation
242   *
243   * @dev: pointer to struct device
244   * @rc_driver_type: specifies the type of the RC output to be allocated
245   * returns a pointer to struct rc_dev.
246   */
247  struct rc_dev *devm_rc_allocate_device(struct device *dev, enum rc_driver_type);
248  
249  /**
250   * rc_free_device - Frees a RC device
251   *
252   * @dev: pointer to struct rc_dev.
253   */
254  void rc_free_device(struct rc_dev *dev);
255  
256  /**
257   * rc_register_device - Registers a RC device
258   *
259   * @dev: pointer to struct rc_dev.
260   */
261  int rc_register_device(struct rc_dev *dev);
262  
263  /**
264   * devm_rc_register_device - Manageded registering of a RC device
265   *
266   * @parent: pointer to struct device.
267   * @dev: pointer to struct rc_dev.
268   */
269  int devm_rc_register_device(struct device *parent, struct rc_dev *dev);
270  
271  /**
272   * rc_unregister_device - Unregisters a RC device
273   *
274   * @dev: pointer to struct rc_dev.
275   */
276  void rc_unregister_device(struct rc_dev *dev);
277  
278  void rc_repeat(struct rc_dev *dev);
279  void rc_keydown(struct rc_dev *dev, enum rc_proto protocol, u64 scancode,
280  		u8 toggle);
281  void rc_keydown_notimeout(struct rc_dev *dev, enum rc_proto protocol,
282  			  u64 scancode, u8 toggle);
283  void rc_keyup(struct rc_dev *dev);
284  u32 rc_g_keycode_from_table(struct rc_dev *dev, u64 scancode);
285  
286  /*
287   * From rc-raw.c
288   * The Raw interface is specific to InfraRed. It may be a good idea to
289   * split it later into a separate header.
290   */
291  struct ir_raw_event {
292  	union {
293  		u32             duration;
294  		u32             carrier;
295  	};
296  	u8                      duty_cycle;
297  
298  	unsigned                pulse:1;
299  	unsigned                overflow:1;
300  	unsigned                timeout:1;
301  	unsigned                carrier_report:1;
302  };
303  
304  #define US_TO_NS(usec)		((usec) * 1000)
305  #define MS_TO_US(msec)		((msec) * 1000)
306  #define IR_MAX_DURATION		MS_TO_US(500)
307  #define IR_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT	MS_TO_US(125)
308  #define IR_MAX_TIMEOUT		LIRC_VALUE_MASK
309  
310  void ir_raw_event_handle(struct rc_dev *dev);
311  int ir_raw_event_store(struct rc_dev *dev, struct ir_raw_event *ev);
312  int ir_raw_event_store_edge(struct rc_dev *dev, bool pulse);
313  int ir_raw_event_store_with_filter(struct rc_dev *dev,
314  				   struct ir_raw_event *ev);
315  int ir_raw_event_store_with_timeout(struct rc_dev *dev,
316  				    struct ir_raw_event *ev);
317  void ir_raw_event_set_idle(struct rc_dev *dev, bool idle);
318  int ir_raw_encode_scancode(enum rc_proto protocol, u32 scancode,
319  			   struct ir_raw_event *events, unsigned int max);
320  int ir_raw_encode_carrier(enum rc_proto protocol);
321  
ir_raw_event_overflow(struct rc_dev * dev)322  static inline void ir_raw_event_overflow(struct rc_dev *dev)
323  {
324  	ir_raw_event_store(dev, &((struct ir_raw_event) { .overflow = true }));
325  	dev->idle = true;
326  	ir_raw_event_handle(dev);
327  }
328  
329  /* extract mask bits out of data and pack them into the result */
ir_extract_bits(u32 data,u32 mask)330  static inline u32 ir_extract_bits(u32 data, u32 mask)
331  {
332  	u32 vbit = 1, value = 0;
333  
334  	do {
335  		if (mask & 1) {
336  			if (data & 1)
337  				value |= vbit;
338  			vbit <<= 1;
339  		}
340  		data >>= 1;
341  	} while (mask >>= 1);
342  
343  	return value;
344  }
345  
346  /* Get NEC scancode and protocol type from address and command bytes */
ir_nec_bytes_to_scancode(u8 address,u8 not_address,u8 command,u8 not_command,enum rc_proto * protocol)347  static inline u32 ir_nec_bytes_to_scancode(u8 address, u8 not_address,
348  					   u8 command, u8 not_command,
349  					   enum rc_proto *protocol)
350  {
351  	u32 scancode;
352  
353  	if ((command ^ not_command) != 0xff) {
354  		/* NEC transport, but modified protocol, used by at
355  		 * least Apple and TiVo remotes
356  		 */
357  		scancode = not_address << 24 |
358  			address     << 16 |
359  			not_command <<  8 |
360  			command;
361  		*protocol = RC_PROTO_NEC32;
362  	} else if ((address ^ not_address) != 0xff) {
363  		/* Extended NEC */
364  		scancode = address     << 16 |
365  			   not_address <<  8 |
366  			   command;
367  		*protocol = RC_PROTO_NECX;
368  	} else {
369  		/* Normal NEC */
370  		scancode = address << 8 | command;
371  		*protocol = RC_PROTO_NEC;
372  	}
373  
374  	return scancode;
375  }
376  
377  #endif /* _RC_CORE */
378