1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2  #ifndef _LINUX_RING_BUFFER_H
3  #define _LINUX_RING_BUFFER_H
4  
5  #include <linux/mm.h>
6  #include <linux/seq_file.h>
7  #include <linux/poll.h>
8  
9  #include <uapi/linux/trace_mmap.h>
10  
11  struct trace_buffer;
12  struct ring_buffer_iter;
13  
14  /*
15   * Don't refer to this struct directly, use functions below.
16   */
17  struct ring_buffer_event {
18  	u32		type_len:5, time_delta:27;
19  
20  	u32		array[];
21  };
22  
23  /**
24   * enum ring_buffer_type - internal ring buffer types
25   *
26   * @RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING:	Left over page padding or discarded event
27   *				 If time_delta is 0:
28   *				  array is ignored
29   *				  size is variable depending on how much
30   *				  padding is needed
31   *				 If time_delta is non zero:
32   *				  array[0] holds the actual length
33   *				  size = 4 + length (bytes)
34   *
35   * @RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND:	Extend the time delta
36   *				 array[0] = time delta (28 .. 59)
37   *				 size = 8 bytes
38   *
39   * @RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP:	Absolute timestamp
40   *				 Same format as TIME_EXTEND except that the
41   *				 value is an absolute timestamp, not a delta
42   *				 event.time_delta contains bottom 27 bits
43   *				 array[0] = top (28 .. 59) bits
44   *				 size = 8 bytes
45   *
46   * <= @RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA_TYPE_LEN_MAX:
47   *				Data record
48   *				 If type_len is zero:
49   *				  array[0] holds the actual length
50   *				  array[1..(length+3)/4] holds data
51   *				  size = 4 + length (bytes)
52   *				 else
53   *				  length = type_len << 2
54   *				  array[0..(length+3)/4-1] holds data
55   *				  size = 4 + length (bytes)
56   */
57  enum ring_buffer_type {
58  	RINGBUF_TYPE_DATA_TYPE_LEN_MAX = 28,
59  	RINGBUF_TYPE_PADDING,
60  	RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND,
61  	RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_STAMP,
62  };
63  
64  unsigned ring_buffer_event_length(struct ring_buffer_event *event);
65  void *ring_buffer_event_data(struct ring_buffer_event *event);
66  u64 ring_buffer_event_time_stamp(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
67  				 struct ring_buffer_event *event);
68  
69  /*
70   * ring_buffer_discard_commit will remove an event that has not
71   *   been committed yet. If this is used, then ring_buffer_unlock_commit
72   *   must not be called on the discarded event. This function
73   *   will try to remove the event from the ring buffer completely
74   *   if another event has not been written after it.
75   *
76   * Example use:
77   *
78   *  if (some_condition)
79   *    ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
80   *  else
81   *    ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
82   */
83  void ring_buffer_discard_commit(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
84  				struct ring_buffer_event *event);
85  
86  /*
87   * size is in bytes for each per CPU buffer.
88   */
89  struct trace_buffer *
90  __ring_buffer_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned flags, struct lock_class_key *key);
91  
92  struct trace_buffer *__ring_buffer_alloc_range(unsigned long size, unsigned flags,
93  					       int order, unsigned long start,
94  					       unsigned long range_size,
95  					       struct lock_class_key *key);
96  
97  bool ring_buffer_last_boot_delta(struct trace_buffer *buffer, long *text,
98  				 long *data);
99  
100  /*
101   * Because the ring buffer is generic, if other users of the ring buffer get
102   * traced by ftrace, it can produce lockdep warnings. We need to keep each
103   * ring buffer's lock class separate.
104   */
105  #define ring_buffer_alloc(size, flags)			\
106  ({							\
107  	static struct lock_class_key __key;		\
108  	__ring_buffer_alloc((size), (flags), &__key);	\
109  })
110  
111  /*
112   * Because the ring buffer is generic, if other users of the ring buffer get
113   * traced by ftrace, it can produce lockdep warnings. We need to keep each
114   * ring buffer's lock class separate.
115   */
116  #define ring_buffer_alloc_range(size, flags, order, start, range_size)	\
117  ({									\
118  	static struct lock_class_key __key;				\
119  	__ring_buffer_alloc_range((size), (flags), (order), (start),	\
120  				  (range_size), &__key);		\
121  })
122  
123  typedef bool (*ring_buffer_cond_fn)(void *data);
124  int ring_buffer_wait(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu, int full,
125  		     ring_buffer_cond_fn cond, void *data);
126  __poll_t ring_buffer_poll_wait(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu,
127  			  struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table, int full);
128  void ring_buffer_wake_waiters(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
129  
130  #define RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS -1
131  
132  void ring_buffer_free(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
133  
134  int ring_buffer_resize(struct trace_buffer *buffer, unsigned long size, int cpu);
135  
136  void ring_buffer_change_overwrite(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int val);
137  
138  struct ring_buffer_event *ring_buffer_lock_reserve(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
139  						   unsigned long length);
140  int ring_buffer_unlock_commit(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
141  int ring_buffer_write(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
142  		      unsigned long length, void *data);
143  
144  void ring_buffer_nest_start(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
145  void ring_buffer_nest_end(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
146  
147  struct ring_buffer_event *
148  ring_buffer_peek(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts,
149  		 unsigned long *lost_events);
150  struct ring_buffer_event *
151  ring_buffer_consume(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu, u64 *ts,
152  		    unsigned long *lost_events);
153  
154  struct ring_buffer_iter *
155  ring_buffer_read_prepare(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu, gfp_t flags);
156  void ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync(void);
157  void ring_buffer_read_start(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
158  void ring_buffer_read_finish(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
159  
160  struct ring_buffer_event *
161  ring_buffer_iter_peek(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter, u64 *ts);
162  void ring_buffer_iter_advance(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
163  void ring_buffer_iter_reset(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
164  int ring_buffer_iter_empty(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
165  bool ring_buffer_iter_dropped(struct ring_buffer_iter *iter);
166  
167  unsigned long ring_buffer_size(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
168  unsigned long ring_buffer_max_event_size(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
169  
170  void ring_buffer_reset_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
171  void ring_buffer_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
172  void ring_buffer_reset(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
173  
174  #ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER_ALLOW_SWAP
175  int ring_buffer_swap_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer_a,
176  			 struct trace_buffer *buffer_b, int cpu);
177  #else
178  static inline int
ring_buffer_swap_cpu(struct trace_buffer * buffer_a,struct trace_buffer * buffer_b,int cpu)179  ring_buffer_swap_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer_a,
180  		     struct trace_buffer *buffer_b, int cpu)
181  {
182  	return -ENODEV;
183  }
184  #endif
185  
186  bool ring_buffer_empty(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
187  bool ring_buffer_empty_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
188  
189  void ring_buffer_record_disable(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
190  void ring_buffer_record_enable(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
191  void ring_buffer_record_off(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
192  void ring_buffer_record_on(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
193  bool ring_buffer_record_is_on(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
194  bool ring_buffer_record_is_set_on(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
195  void ring_buffer_record_disable_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
196  void ring_buffer_record_enable_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
197  
198  u64 ring_buffer_oldest_event_ts(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
199  unsigned long ring_buffer_bytes_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
200  unsigned long ring_buffer_entries(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
201  unsigned long ring_buffer_overruns(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
202  unsigned long ring_buffer_entries_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
203  unsigned long ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
204  unsigned long ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
205  unsigned long ring_buffer_dropped_events_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
206  unsigned long ring_buffer_read_events_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
207  
208  u64 ring_buffer_time_stamp(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
209  void ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
210  				      int cpu, u64 *ts);
211  void ring_buffer_set_clock(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
212  			   u64 (*clock)(void));
213  void ring_buffer_set_time_stamp_abs(struct trace_buffer *buffer, bool abs);
214  bool ring_buffer_time_stamp_abs(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
215  
216  size_t ring_buffer_nr_dirty_pages(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
217  
218  struct buffer_data_read_page;
219  struct buffer_data_read_page *
220  ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
221  void ring_buffer_free_read_page(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu,
222  				struct buffer_data_read_page *page);
223  int ring_buffer_read_page(struct trace_buffer *buffer,
224  			  struct buffer_data_read_page *data_page,
225  			  size_t len, int cpu, int full);
226  void *ring_buffer_read_page_data(struct buffer_data_read_page *page);
227  
228  struct trace_seq;
229  
230  int ring_buffer_print_entry_header(struct trace_seq *s);
231  int ring_buffer_print_page_header(struct trace_buffer *buffer, struct trace_seq *s);
232  
233  int ring_buffer_subbuf_order_get(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
234  int ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int order);
235  int ring_buffer_subbuf_size_get(struct trace_buffer *buffer);
236  
237  enum ring_buffer_flags {
238  	RB_FL_OVERWRITE		= 1 << 0,
239  };
240  
241  #ifdef CONFIG_RING_BUFFER
242  int trace_rb_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node);
243  #else
244  #define trace_rb_cpu_prepare	NULL
245  #endif
246  
247  int ring_buffer_map(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu,
248  		    struct vm_area_struct *vma);
249  int ring_buffer_unmap(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
250  int ring_buffer_map_get_reader(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);
251  #endif /* _LINUX_RING_BUFFER_H */
252