1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright(c) 2013-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4  */
5 #ifndef __LINUX_ND_H__
6 #define __LINUX_ND_H__
7 #include <linux/fs.h>
8 #include <linux/ndctl.h>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/badblocks.h>
11 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
12 
13 enum nvdimm_event {
14 	NVDIMM_REVALIDATE_POISON,
15 	NVDIMM_REVALIDATE_REGION,
16 };
17 
18 enum nvdimm_claim_class {
19 	NVDIMM_CCLASS_NONE,
20 	NVDIMM_CCLASS_BTT,
21 	NVDIMM_CCLASS_BTT2,
22 	NVDIMM_CCLASS_PFN,
23 	NVDIMM_CCLASS_DAX,
24 	NVDIMM_CCLASS_UNKNOWN,
25 };
26 
27 #define NVDIMM_EVENT_VAR(_id)  event_attr_##_id
28 #define NVDIMM_EVENT_PTR(_id)  (&event_attr_##_id.attr.attr)
29 
30 #define NVDIMM_EVENT_ATTR(_name, _id)				\
31 	PMU_EVENT_ATTR(_name, NVDIMM_EVENT_VAR(_id), _id,	\
32 			nvdimm_events_sysfs_show)
33 
34 /* Event attribute array index */
35 #define NVDIMM_PMU_FORMAT_ATTR	0
36 #define NVDIMM_PMU_EVENT_ATTR	1
37 #define NVDIMM_PMU_CPUMASK_ATTR	2
38 #define NVDIMM_PMU_NULL_ATTR	3
39 
40 /**
41  * struct nvdimm_pmu - data structure for nvdimm perf driver
42  * @pmu: pmu data structure for nvdimm performance stats.
43  * @dev: nvdimm device pointer.
44  * @cpu: designated cpu for counter access.
45  * @node: node for cpu hotplug notifier link.
46  * @cpuhp_state: state for cpu hotplug notification.
47  * @arch_cpumask: cpumask to get designated cpu for counter access.
48  */
49 struct nvdimm_pmu {
50 	struct pmu pmu;
51 	struct device *dev;
52 	int cpu;
53 	struct hlist_node node;
54 	enum cpuhp_state cpuhp_state;
55 	/* cpumask provided by arch/platform specific code */
56 	struct cpumask arch_cpumask;
57 };
58 
59 struct platform_device;
60 
61 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
62 extern ssize_t nvdimm_events_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
63 					struct device_attribute *attr,
64 					char *page);
65 
66 int register_nvdimm_pmu(struct nvdimm_pmu *nvdimm, struct platform_device *pdev);
67 void unregister_nvdimm_pmu(struct nvdimm_pmu *nd_pmu);
68 
69 #else
register_nvdimm_pmu(struct nvdimm_pmu * nvdimm,struct platform_device * pdev)70 static inline int register_nvdimm_pmu(struct nvdimm_pmu *nvdimm, struct platform_device *pdev)
71 {
72 	return -ENXIO;
73 }
74 
unregister_nvdimm_pmu(struct nvdimm_pmu * nd_pmu)75 static inline void unregister_nvdimm_pmu(struct nvdimm_pmu *nd_pmu) { }
76 #endif
77 
78 struct nd_device_driver {
79 	struct device_driver drv;
80 	unsigned long type;
81 	int (*probe)(struct device *dev);
82 	void (*remove)(struct device *dev);
83 	void (*shutdown)(struct device *dev);
84 	void (*notify)(struct device *dev, enum nvdimm_event event);
85 };
86 
87 #define to_nd_device_driver(__drv)	container_of_const(__drv, struct nd_device_driver, drv)
88 
89 /**
90  * struct nd_namespace_common - core infrastructure of a namespace
91  * @force_raw: ignore other personalities for the namespace (e.g. btt)
92  * @dev: device model node
93  * @claim: when set a another personality has taken ownership of the namespace
94  * @claim_class: restrict claim type to a given class
95  * @rw_bytes: access the raw namespace capacity with byte-aligned transfers
96  */
97 struct nd_namespace_common {
98 	int force_raw;
99 	struct device dev;
100 	struct device *claim;
101 	enum nvdimm_claim_class claim_class;
102 	int (*rw_bytes)(struct nd_namespace_common *, resource_size_t offset,
103 			void *buf, size_t size, int rw, unsigned long flags);
104 };
105 
to_ndns(struct device * dev)106 static inline struct nd_namespace_common *to_ndns(struct device *dev)
107 {
108 	return container_of(dev, struct nd_namespace_common, dev);
109 }
110 
111 /**
112  * struct nd_namespace_io - device representation of a persistent memory range
113  * @dev: namespace device created by the nd region driver
114  * @res: struct resource conversion of a NFIT SPA table
115  * @size: cached resource_size(@res) for fast path size checks
116  * @addr: virtual address to access the namespace range
117  * @bb: badblocks list for the namespace range
118  */
119 struct nd_namespace_io {
120 	struct nd_namespace_common common;
121 	struct resource res;
122 	resource_size_t size;
123 	void *addr;
124 	struct badblocks bb;
125 };
126 
127 /**
128  * struct nd_namespace_pmem - namespace device for dimm-backed interleaved memory
129  * @nsio: device and system physical address range to drive
130  * @lbasize: logical sector size for the namespace in block-device-mode
131  * @alt_name: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
132  * @uuid: namespace name supplied in the dimm label
133  * @id: ida allocated id
134  */
135 struct nd_namespace_pmem {
136 	struct nd_namespace_io nsio;
137 	unsigned long lbasize;
138 	char *alt_name;
139 	uuid_t *uuid;
140 	int id;
141 };
142 
to_nd_namespace_io(const struct device * dev)143 static inline struct nd_namespace_io *to_nd_namespace_io(const struct device *dev)
144 {
145 	return container_of(dev, struct nd_namespace_io, common.dev);
146 }
147 
to_nd_namespace_pmem(const struct device * dev)148 static inline struct nd_namespace_pmem *to_nd_namespace_pmem(const struct device *dev)
149 {
150 	struct nd_namespace_io *nsio = to_nd_namespace_io(dev);
151 
152 	return container_of(nsio, struct nd_namespace_pmem, nsio);
153 }
154 
155 /**
156  * nvdimm_read_bytes() - synchronously read bytes from an nvdimm namespace
157  * @ndns: device to read
158  * @offset: namespace-relative starting offset
159  * @buf: buffer to fill
160  * @size: transfer length
161  *
162  * @buf is up-to-date upon return from this routine.
163  */
nvdimm_read_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common * ndns,resource_size_t offset,void * buf,size_t size,unsigned long flags)164 static inline int nvdimm_read_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
165 		resource_size_t offset, void *buf, size_t size,
166 		unsigned long flags)
167 {
168 	return ndns->rw_bytes(ndns, offset, buf, size, READ, flags);
169 }
170 
171 /**
172  * nvdimm_write_bytes() - synchronously write bytes to an nvdimm namespace
173  * @ndns: device to write
174  * @offset: namespace-relative starting offset
175  * @buf: buffer to drain
176  * @size: transfer length
177  *
178  * NVDIMM Namepaces disks do not implement sectors internally.  Depending on
179  * the @ndns, the contents of @buf may be in cpu cache, platform buffers,
180  * or on backing memory media upon return from this routine.  Flushing
181  * to media is handled internal to the @ndns driver, if at all.
182  */
nvdimm_write_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common * ndns,resource_size_t offset,void * buf,size_t size,unsigned long flags)183 static inline int nvdimm_write_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
184 		resource_size_t offset, void *buf, size_t size,
185 		unsigned long flags)
186 {
187 	return ndns->rw_bytes(ndns, offset, buf, size, WRITE, flags);
188 }
189 
190 #define MODULE_ALIAS_ND_DEVICE(type) \
191 	MODULE_ALIAS("nd:t" __stringify(type) "*")
192 #define ND_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "nd:t%d"
193 
194 struct nd_region;
195 void nvdimm_region_notify(struct nd_region *nd_region, enum nvdimm_event event);
196 int __must_check __nd_driver_register(struct nd_device_driver *nd_drv,
197 		struct module *module, const char *mod_name);
nd_driver_unregister(struct nd_device_driver * drv)198 static inline void nd_driver_unregister(struct nd_device_driver *drv)
199 {
200 	driver_unregister(&drv->drv);
201 }
202 #define nd_driver_register(driver) \
203 	__nd_driver_register(driver, THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
204 #define module_nd_driver(driver) \
205 	module_driver(driver, nd_driver_register, nd_driver_unregister)
206 #endif /* __LINUX_ND_H__ */
207