1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2  /*
3   *  linux/include/linux/mtd/onenand.h
4   *
5   *  Copyright © 2005-2009 Samsung Electronics
6   *  Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
7   */
8  
9  #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_ONENAND_H
10  #define __LINUX_MTD_ONENAND_H
11  
12  #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13  #include <linux/completion.h>
14  #include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
15  #include <linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h>
16  #include <linux/mtd/bbm.h>
17  
18  #define MAX_DIES		2
19  #define MAX_BUFFERRAM		2
20  
21  /* Scan and identify a OneNAND device */
22  extern int onenand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int max_chips);
23  /* Free resources held by the OneNAND device */
24  extern void onenand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd);
25  
26  /**
27   * struct onenand_bufferram - OneNAND BufferRAM Data
28   * @blockpage:		block & page address in BufferRAM
29   */
30  struct onenand_bufferram {
31  	int	blockpage;
32  };
33  
34  /**
35   * struct onenand_chip - OneNAND Private Flash Chip Data
36   * @base:		[BOARDSPECIFIC] address to access OneNAND
37   * @dies:		[INTERN][FLEX-ONENAND] number of dies on chip
38   * @boundary:		[INTERN][FLEX-ONENAND] Boundary of the dies
39   * @diesize:		[INTERN][FLEX-ONENAND] Size of the dies
40   * @chipsize:		[INTERN] the size of one chip for multichip arrays
41   *			FIXME For Flex-OneNAND, chipsize holds maximum possible
42   *			device size ie when all blocks are considered MLC
43   * @device_id:		[INTERN] device ID
44   * @density_mask:	chip density, used for DDP devices
45   * @verstion_id:	[INTERN] version ID
46   * @options:		[BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can
47   *			partly be set to inform onenand_scan about
48   * @erase_shift:	[INTERN] number of address bits in a block
49   * @page_shift:		[INTERN] number of address bits in a page
50   * @page_mask:		[INTERN] a page per block mask
51   * @writesize:		[INTERN] a real page size
52   * @bufferram_index:	[INTERN] BufferRAM index
53   * @bufferram:		[INTERN] BufferRAM info
54   * @readw:		[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for read short
55   * @writew:		[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for write short
56   * @command:		[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for writing
57   *			commands to the chip
58   * @wait:		[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for wait on ready
59   * @bbt_wait:		[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for bbt wait on ready
60   * @unlock_all:		[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for unlock all
61   * @read_bufferram:	[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for BufferRAM Area
62   * @write_bufferram:	[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for BufferRAM Area
63   * @read_word:		[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for read
64   *			register of OneNAND
65   * @write_word:		[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for write
66   *			register of OneNAND
67   * @mmcontrol:		sync burst read function
68   * @chip_probe:		[REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for chip probe
69   * @block_markbad:	function to mark a block as bad
70   * @scan_bbt:		[REPLACEALBE] hardware specific function for scanning
71   *			Bad block Table
72   * @chip_lock:		[INTERN] spinlock used to protect access to this
73   *			structure and the chip
74   * @wq:			[INTERN] wait queue to sleep on if a OneNAND
75   *			operation is in progress
76   * @state:		[INTERN] the current state of the OneNAND device
77   * @page_buf:		[INTERN] page main data buffer
78   * @oob_buf:		[INTERN] page oob data buffer
79   * @subpagesize:	[INTERN] holds the subpagesize
80   * @bbm:		[REPLACEABLE] pointer to Bad Block Management
81   * @priv:		[OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip date
82   */
83  struct onenand_chip {
84  	void __iomem		*base;
85  	unsigned		dies;
86  	unsigned		boundary[MAX_DIES];
87  	loff_t			diesize[MAX_DIES];
88  	unsigned int		chipsize;
89  	unsigned int		device_id;
90  	unsigned int		version_id;
91  	unsigned int		technology;
92  	unsigned int		density_mask;
93  	unsigned int		options;
94  	unsigned int		badblockpos;
95  
96  	unsigned int		erase_shift;
97  	unsigned int		page_shift;
98  	unsigned int		page_mask;
99  	unsigned int		writesize;
100  
101  	unsigned int		bufferram_index;
102  	struct onenand_bufferram	bufferram[MAX_BUFFERRAM];
103  
104  	int (*command)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, loff_t address, size_t len);
105  	int (*wait)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state);
106  	int (*bbt_wait)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state);
107  	void (*unlock_all)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
108  	int (*read_bufferram)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area,
109  			unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count);
110  	int (*write_bufferram)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area,
111  			const unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count);
112  	unsigned short (*read_word)(void __iomem *addr);
113  	void (*write_word)(unsigned short value, void __iomem *addr);
114  	void (*mmcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int sync_read);
115  	int (*chip_probe)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
116  	int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
117  	int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
118  	int (*enable)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
119  	int (*disable)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
120  
121  	struct completion	complete;
122  	int			irq;
123  
124  	spinlock_t		chip_lock;
125  	wait_queue_head_t	wq;
126  	flstate_t		state;
127  	unsigned char		*page_buf;
128  	unsigned char		*oob_buf;
129  #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_VERIFY_WRITE
130  	unsigned char		*verify_buf;
131  #endif
132  
133  	int			subpagesize;
134  
135  	void			*bbm;
136  
137  	void			*priv;
138  
139  	/*
140  	 * Shows that the current operation is composed
141  	 * of sequence of commands. For example, cache program.
142  	 * Such command status OnGo bit is checked at the end of
143  	 * sequence.
144  	 */
145  	unsigned int		ongoing;
146  };
147  
148  /*
149   * Helper macros
150   */
151  #define ONENAND_PAGES_PER_BLOCK        (1<<6)
152  
153  #define ONENAND_CURRENT_BUFFERRAM(this)		(this->bufferram_index)
154  #define ONENAND_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this)		(this->bufferram_index ^ 1)
155  #define ONENAND_SET_NEXT_BUFFERRAM(this)	(this->bufferram_index ^= 1)
156  #define ONENAND_SET_PREV_BUFFERRAM(this)	(this->bufferram_index ^= 1)
157  #define ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM0(this)		(this->bufferram_index = 0)
158  #define ONENAND_SET_BUFFERRAM1(this)		(this->bufferram_index = 1)
159  
160  #define FLEXONENAND(this)						\
161  	(this->device_id & DEVICE_IS_FLEXONENAND)
162  #define ONENAND_GET_SYS_CFG1(this)					\
163  	(this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1))
164  #define ONENAND_SET_SYS_CFG1(v, this)					\
165  	(this->write_word(v, this->base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1))
166  
167  #define ONENAND_IS_DDP(this)						\
168  	(this->device_id & ONENAND_DEVICE_IS_DDP)
169  
170  #define ONENAND_IS_MLC(this)						\
171  	(this->technology & ONENAND_TECHNOLOGY_IS_MLC)
172  
173  #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_2X_PROGRAM
174  #define ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)						\
175  	(this->options & ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE)
176  #else
177  #define ONENAND_IS_2PLANE(this)			(0)
178  #endif
179  
180  #define ONENAND_IS_CACHE_PROGRAM(this)					\
181  	(this->options & ONENAND_HAS_CACHE_PROGRAM)
182  
183  #define ONENAND_IS_NOP_1(this)						\
184  	(this->options & ONENAND_HAS_NOP_1)
185  
186  /* Check byte access in OneNAND */
187  #define ONENAND_CHECK_BYTE_ACCESS(addr)		(addr & 0x1)
188  
189  #define ONENAND_BADBLOCK_POS		0
190  
191  /*
192   * Options bits
193   */
194  #define ONENAND_HAS_CONT_LOCK		(0x0001)
195  #define ONENAND_HAS_UNLOCK_ALL		(0x0002)
196  #define ONENAND_HAS_2PLANE		(0x0004)
197  #define ONENAND_HAS_4KB_PAGE		(0x0008)
198  #define ONENAND_HAS_CACHE_PROGRAM	(0x0010)
199  #define ONENAND_HAS_NOP_1		(0x0020)
200  #define ONENAND_SKIP_UNLOCK_CHECK	(0x0100)
201  #define ONENAND_PAGEBUF_ALLOC		(0x1000)
202  #define ONENAND_OOBBUF_ALLOC		(0x2000)
203  #define ONENAND_SKIP_INITIAL_UNLOCKING	(0x4000)
204  
205  #define ONENAND_IS_4KB_PAGE(this)					\
206  	(this->options & ONENAND_HAS_4KB_PAGE)
207  
208  /*
209   * OneNAND Flash Manufacturer ID Codes
210   */
211  #define ONENAND_MFR_SAMSUNG	0xec
212  #define ONENAND_MFR_NUMONYX	0x20
213  
214  /**
215   * struct onenand_manufacturers - NAND Flash Manufacturer ID Structure
216   * @name:	Manufacturer name
217   * @id:		manufacturer ID code of device.
218  */
219  struct onenand_manufacturers {
220          int id;
221          char *name;
222  };
223  
224  int onenand_bbt_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
225  			 struct mtd_oob_ops *ops);
226  unsigned onenand_block(struct onenand_chip *this, loff_t addr);
227  loff_t onenand_addr(struct onenand_chip *this, int block);
228  int flexonenand_region(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr);
229  
230  struct mtd_partition;
231  
232  struct onenand_platform_data {
233  	void		(*mmcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int sync_read);
234  	int		(*read_bufferram)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int area,
235  			unsigned char *buffer, int offset, size_t count);
236  	struct mtd_partition *parts;
237  	unsigned int	nr_parts;
238  };
239  
240  #endif	/* __LINUX_MTD_ONENAND_H */
241