1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2  /*
3   * include/linux/journal-head.h
4   *
5   * buffer_head fields for JBD
6   *
7   * 27 May 2001 Andrew Morton
8   *	Created - pulled out of fs.h
9   */
10  
11  #ifndef JOURNAL_HEAD_H_INCLUDED
12  #define JOURNAL_HEAD_H_INCLUDED
13  
14  #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15  
16  typedef unsigned int		tid_t;		/* Unique transaction ID */
17  typedef struct transaction_s	transaction_t;	/* Compound transaction type */
18  
19  
20  struct buffer_head;
21  
22  struct journal_head {
23  	/*
24  	 * Points back to our buffer_head. [jbd_lock_bh_journal_head()]
25  	 */
26  	struct buffer_head *b_bh;
27  
28  	/*
29  	 * Protect the buffer head state
30  	 */
31  	spinlock_t b_state_lock;
32  
33  	/*
34  	 * Reference count - see description in journal.c
35  	 * [jbd_lock_bh_journal_head()]
36  	 */
37  	int b_jcount;
38  
39  	/*
40  	 * Journalling list for this buffer [b_state_lock]
41  	 * NOTE: We *cannot* combine this with b_modified into a bitfield
42  	 * as gcc would then (which the C standard allows but which is
43  	 * very unuseful) make 64-bit accesses to the bitfield and clobber
44  	 * b_jcount if its update races with bitfield modification.
45  	 */
46  	unsigned b_jlist;
47  
48  	/*
49  	 * This flag signals the buffer has been modified by
50  	 * the currently running transaction
51  	 * [b_state_lock]
52  	 */
53  	unsigned b_modified;
54  
55  	/*
56  	 * Copy of the buffer data frozen for writing to the log.
57  	 * [b_state_lock]
58  	 */
59  	char *b_frozen_data;
60  
61  	/*
62  	 * Pointer to a saved copy of the buffer containing no uncommitted
63  	 * deallocation references, so that allocations can avoid overwriting
64  	 * uncommitted deletes. [b_state_lock]
65  	 */
66  	char *b_committed_data;
67  
68  	/*
69  	 * Pointer to the compound transaction which owns this buffer's
70  	 * metadata: either the running transaction or the committing
71  	 * transaction (if there is one).  Only applies to buffers on a
72  	 * transaction's data or metadata journaling list.
73  	 * [j_list_lock] [b_state_lock]
74  	 * Either of these locks is enough for reading, both are needed for
75  	 * changes.
76  	 */
77  	transaction_t *b_transaction;
78  
79  	/*
80  	 * Pointer to the running compound transaction which is currently
81  	 * modifying the buffer's metadata, if there was already a transaction
82  	 * committing it when the new transaction touched it.
83  	 * [t_list_lock] [b_state_lock]
84  	 */
85  	transaction_t *b_next_transaction;
86  
87  	/*
88  	 * Doubly-linked list of buffers on a transaction's data, metadata or
89  	 * forget queue. [t_list_lock] [b_state_lock]
90  	 */
91  	struct journal_head *b_tnext, *b_tprev;
92  
93  	/*
94  	 * Pointer to the compound transaction against which this buffer
95  	 * is checkpointed.  Only dirty buffers can be checkpointed.
96  	 * [j_list_lock]
97  	 */
98  	transaction_t *b_cp_transaction;
99  
100  	/*
101  	 * Doubly-linked list of buffers still remaining to be flushed
102  	 * before an old transaction can be checkpointed.
103  	 * [j_list_lock]
104  	 */
105  	struct journal_head *b_cpnext, *b_cpprev;
106  
107  	/* Trigger type */
108  	struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *b_triggers;
109  
110  	/* Trigger type for the committing transaction's frozen data */
111  	struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *b_frozen_triggers;
112  };
113  
114  #endif		/* JOURNAL_HEAD_H_INCLUDED */
115