1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2   * Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corp.
3   *
4   * Authors:
5   * Manasi Navare <manasi.d.navare@intel.com>
6   */
7  
8  #ifndef DRM_DSC_H_
9  #define DRM_DSC_H_
10  
11  #include <drm/display/drm_dp.h>
12  
13  /* VESA Display Stream Compression DSC 1.2 constants */
14  #define DSC_NUM_BUF_RANGES			15
15  #define DSC_MUX_WORD_SIZE_8_10_BPC		48
16  #define DSC_MUX_WORD_SIZE_12_BPC		64
17  #define DSC_RC_PIXELS_PER_GROUP			3
18  #define DSC_SCALE_DECREMENT_INTERVAL_MAX	4095
19  #define DSC_RANGE_BPG_OFFSET_MASK		0x3f
20  
21  /* DSC Rate Control Constants */
22  #define DSC_RC_MODEL_SIZE_CONST		    8192
23  #define DSC_RC_EDGE_FACTOR_CONST	    6
24  #define DSC_RC_TGT_OFFSET_HI_CONST	    3
25  #define DSC_RC_TGT_OFFSET_LO_CONST	    3
26  
27  /* DSC PPS constants and macros */
28  #define DSC_PPS_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT		4
29  #define DSC_PPS_BPC_SHIFT			4
30  #define DSC_PPS_MSB_SHIFT			8
31  #define DSC_PPS_LSB_MASK			(0xFF << 0)
32  #define DSC_PPS_BPP_HIGH_MASK			(0x3 << 8)
33  #define DSC_PPS_VBR_EN_SHIFT			2
34  #define DSC_PPS_SIMPLE422_SHIFT			3
35  #define DSC_PPS_CONVERT_RGB_SHIFT		4
36  #define DSC_PPS_BLOCK_PRED_EN_SHIFT		5
37  #define DSC_PPS_INIT_XMIT_DELAY_HIGH_MASK	(0x3 << 8)
38  #define DSC_PPS_SCALE_DEC_INT_HIGH_MASK		(0xF << 8)
39  #define DSC_PPS_RC_TGT_OFFSET_HI_SHIFT		4
40  #define DSC_PPS_RC_RANGE_MINQP_SHIFT		11
41  #define DSC_PPS_RC_RANGE_MAXQP_SHIFT		6
42  #define DSC_PPS_NATIVE_420_SHIFT		1
43  
44  /**
45   * struct drm_dsc_rc_range_parameters - DSC Rate Control range parameters
46   *
47   * This defines different rate control parameters used by the DSC engine
48   * to compress the frame.
49   */
50  struct drm_dsc_rc_range_parameters {
51  	/**
52  	 * @range_min_qp: Min Quantization Parameters allowed for this range
53  	 */
54  	u8 range_min_qp;
55  	/**
56  	 * @range_max_qp: Max Quantization Parameters allowed for this range
57  	 */
58  	u8 range_max_qp;
59  	/**
60  	 * @range_bpg_offset:
61  	 * Bits/group offset to apply to target for this group
62  	 */
63  	u8 range_bpg_offset;
64  };
65  
66  /**
67   * struct drm_dsc_config - Parameters required to configure DSC
68   *
69   * Driver populates this structure with all the parameters required
70   * to configure the display stream compression on the source.
71   */
72  struct drm_dsc_config {
73  	/**
74  	 * @line_buf_depth:
75  	 * Bits per component for previous reconstructed line buffer
76  	 */
77  	u8 line_buf_depth;
78  	/**
79  	 * @bits_per_component: Bits per component to code (8/10/12)
80  	 */
81  	u8 bits_per_component;
82  	/**
83  	 * @convert_rgb:
84  	 * Flag to indicate if RGB - YCoCg conversion is needed
85  	 * True if RGB input, False if YCoCg input
86  	 */
87  	bool convert_rgb;
88  	/**
89  	 * @slice_count: Number fo slices per line used by the DSC encoder
90  	 */
91  	u8 slice_count;
92  	/**
93  	 *  @slice_width: Width of each slice in pixels
94  	 */
95  	u16 slice_width;
96  	/**
97  	 * @slice_height: Slice height in pixels
98  	 */
99  	u16 slice_height;
100  	/**
101  	 * @simple_422: True if simple 4_2_2 mode is enabled else False
102  	 */
103  	bool simple_422;
104  	/**
105  	 * @pic_width: Width of the input display frame in pixels
106  	 */
107  	u16 pic_width;
108  	/**
109  	 * @pic_height: Vertical height of the input display frame
110  	 */
111  	u16 pic_height;
112  	/**
113  	 * @rc_tgt_offset_high:
114  	 * Offset to bits/group used by RC to determine QP adjustment
115  	 */
116  	u8 rc_tgt_offset_high;
117  	/**
118  	 * @rc_tgt_offset_low:
119  	 * Offset to bits/group used by RC to determine QP adjustment
120  	 */
121  	u8 rc_tgt_offset_low;
122  	/**
123  	 * @bits_per_pixel:
124  	 * Target bits per pixel with 4 fractional bits, bits_per_pixel << 4
125  	 */
126  	u16 bits_per_pixel;
127  	/**
128  	 * @rc_edge_factor:
129  	 * Factor to determine if an edge is present based on the bits produced
130  	 */
131  	u8 rc_edge_factor;
132  	/**
133  	 * @rc_quant_incr_limit1:
134  	 * Slow down incrementing once the range reaches this value
135  	 */
136  	u8 rc_quant_incr_limit1;
137  	/**
138  	 * @rc_quant_incr_limit0:
139  	 * Slow down incrementing once the range reaches this value
140  	 */
141  	u8 rc_quant_incr_limit0;
142  	/**
143  	 * @initial_xmit_delay:
144  	 * Number of pixels to delay the initial transmission
145  	 */
146  	u16 initial_xmit_delay;
147  	/**
148  	 * @initial_dec_delay:
149  	 * Initial decoder delay, number of pixel times that the decoder
150  	 * accumulates data in its rate buffer before starting to decode
151  	 * and output pixels.
152  	 */
153  	u16  initial_dec_delay;
154  	/**
155  	 * @block_pred_enable:
156  	 * True if block prediction is used to code any groups within the
157  	 * picture. False if BP not used
158  	 */
159  	bool block_pred_enable;
160  	/**
161  	 * @first_line_bpg_offset:
162  	 * Number of additional bits allocated for each group on the first
163  	 * line of slice.
164  	 */
165  	u8 first_line_bpg_offset;
166  	/**
167  	 * @initial_offset: Value to use for RC model offset at slice start
168  	 */
169  	u16 initial_offset;
170  	/**
171  	 * @rc_buf_thresh: Thresholds defining each of the buffer ranges
172  	 */
173  	u16 rc_buf_thresh[DSC_NUM_BUF_RANGES - 1];
174  	/**
175  	 * @rc_range_params:
176  	 * Parameters for each of the RC ranges defined in
177  	 * &struct drm_dsc_rc_range_parameters
178  	 */
179  	struct drm_dsc_rc_range_parameters rc_range_params[DSC_NUM_BUF_RANGES];
180  	/**
181  	 * @rc_model_size: Total size of RC model
182  	 */
183  	u16 rc_model_size;
184  	/**
185  	 * @flatness_min_qp: Minimum QP where flatness information is sent
186  	 */
187  	u8 flatness_min_qp;
188  	/**
189  	 * @flatness_max_qp: Maximum QP where flatness information is sent
190  	 */
191  	u8 flatness_max_qp;
192  	/**
193  	 * @initial_scale_value: Initial value for the scale factor
194  	 */
195  	u8 initial_scale_value;
196  	/**
197  	 * @scale_decrement_interval:
198  	 * Specifies number of group times between decrementing the scale factor
199  	 * at beginning of a slice.
200  	 */
201  	u16 scale_decrement_interval;
202  	/**
203  	 * @scale_increment_interval:
204  	 * Number of group times between incrementing the scale factor value
205  	 * used at the beginning of a slice.
206  	 */
207  	u16 scale_increment_interval;
208  	/**
209  	 * @nfl_bpg_offset: Non first line BPG offset to be used
210  	 */
211  	u16 nfl_bpg_offset;
212  	/**
213  	 * @slice_bpg_offset: BPG offset used to enforce slice bit
214  	 */
215  	u16 slice_bpg_offset;
216  	/**
217  	 * @final_offset: Final RC linear transformation offset value
218  	 */
219  	u16 final_offset;
220  	/**
221  	 * @vbr_enable: True if VBR mode is enabled, false if disabled
222  	 */
223  	bool vbr_enable;
224  	/**
225  	 * @mux_word_size: Mux word size (in bits) for SSM mode
226  	 */
227  	u8 mux_word_size;
228  	/**
229  	 * @slice_chunk_size:
230  	 * The (max) size in bytes of the "chunks" that are used in slice
231  	 * multiplexing.
232  	 */
233  	u16 slice_chunk_size;
234  	/**
235  	 * @rc_bits: Rate control buffer size in bits
236  	 */
237  	u16 rc_bits;
238  	/**
239  	 * @dsc_version_minor: DSC minor version
240  	 */
241  	u8 dsc_version_minor;
242  	/**
243  	 * @dsc_version_major: DSC major version
244  	 */
245  	u8 dsc_version_major;
246  	/**
247  	 * @native_422: True if Native 4:2:2 supported, else false
248  	 */
249  	bool native_422;
250  	/**
251  	 * @native_420: True if Native 4:2:0 supported else false.
252  	 */
253  	bool native_420;
254  	/**
255  	 * @second_line_bpg_offset:
256  	 * Additional bits/grp for seconnd line of slice for native 4:2:0
257  	 */
258  	u8 second_line_bpg_offset;
259  	/**
260  	 * @nsl_bpg_offset:
261  	 * Num of bits deallocated for each grp that is not in second line of
262  	 * slice
263  	 */
264  	u16 nsl_bpg_offset;
265  	/**
266  	 * @second_line_offset_adj:
267  	 * Offset adjustment for second line in Native 4:2:0 mode
268  	 */
269  	u16 second_line_offset_adj;
270  };
271  
272  /**
273   * struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set - Represents 128 bytes of
274   * 	Picture Parameter Set
275   *
276   * The VESA DSC standard defines picture parameter set (PPS) which display
277   * stream compression encoders must communicate to decoders.
278   * The PPS is encapsulated in 128 bytes (PPS 0 through PPS 127). The fields in
279   * this structure are as per Table 4.1 in Vesa DSC specification v1.1/v1.2.
280   * The PPS fields that span over more than a byte should be stored in Big Endian
281   * format.
282   */
283  struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set {
284  	/**
285  	 * @dsc_version:
286  	 * PPS0[3:0] - dsc_version_minor: Contains Minor version of DSC
287  	 * PPS0[7:4] - dsc_version_major: Contains major version of DSC
288  	 */
289  	u8 dsc_version;
290  	/**
291  	 * @pps_identifier:
292  	 * PPS1[7:0] - Application specific identifier that can be
293  	 * used to differentiate between different PPS tables.
294  	 */
295  	u8 pps_identifier;
296  	/**
297  	 * @pps_reserved:
298  	 * PPS2[7:0]- RESERVED Byte
299  	 */
300  	u8 pps_reserved;
301  	/**
302  	 * @pps_3:
303  	 * PPS3[3:0] - linebuf_depth: Contains linebuffer bit depth used to
304  	 * generate the bitstream. (0x0 - 16 bits for DSC 1.2, 0x8 - 8 bits,
305  	 * 0xA - 10 bits, 0xB - 11 bits, 0xC - 12 bits, 0xD - 13 bits,
306  	 * 0xE - 14 bits for DSC1.2, 0xF - 14 bits for DSC 1.2.
307  	 * PPS3[7:4] - bits_per_component: Bits per component for the original
308  	 * pixels of the encoded picture.
309  	 * 0x0 = 16bpc (allowed only when dsc_version_minor = 0x2)
310  	 * 0x8 = 8bpc, 0xA = 10bpc, 0xC = 12bpc, 0xE = 14bpc (also
311  	 * allowed only when dsc_minor_version = 0x2)
312  	 */
313  	u8 pps_3;
314  	/**
315  	 * @pps_4:
316  	 * PPS4[1:0] -These are the most significant 2 bits of
317  	 * compressed BPP bits_per_pixel[9:0] syntax element.
318  	 * PPS4[2] - vbr_enable: 0 = VBR disabled, 1 = VBR enabled
319  	 * PPS4[3] - simple_422: Indicates if decoder drops samples to
320  	 * reconstruct the 4:2:2 picture.
321  	 * PPS4[4] - Convert_rgb: Indicates if DSC color space conversion is
322  	 * active.
323  	 * PPS4[5] - blobk_pred_enable: Indicates if BP is used to code any
324  	 * groups in picture
325  	 * PPS4[7:6] - Reseved bits
326  	 */
327  	u8 pps_4;
328  	/**
329  	 * @bits_per_pixel_low:
330  	 * PPS5[7:0] - This indicates the lower significant 8 bits of
331  	 * the compressed BPP bits_per_pixel[9:0] element.
332  	 */
333  	u8 bits_per_pixel_low;
334  	/**
335  	 * @pic_height:
336  	 * PPS6[7:0], PPS7[7:0] -pic_height: Specifies the number of pixel rows
337  	 * within the raster.
338  	 */
339  	__be16 pic_height;
340  	/**
341  	 * @pic_width:
342  	 * PPS8[7:0], PPS9[7:0] - pic_width: Number of pixel columns within
343  	 * the raster.
344  	 */
345  	__be16 pic_width;
346  	/**
347  	 * @slice_height:
348  	 * PPS10[7:0], PPS11[7:0] - Slice height in units of pixels.
349  	 */
350  	__be16 slice_height;
351  	/**
352  	 * @slice_width:
353  	 * PPS12[7:0], PPS13[7:0] - Slice width in terms of pixels.
354  	 */
355  	__be16 slice_width;
356  	/**
357  	 * @chunk_size:
358  	 * PPS14[7:0], PPS15[7:0] - Size in units of bytes of the chunks
359  	 * that are used for slice multiplexing.
360  	 */
361  	__be16 chunk_size;
362  	/**
363  	 * @initial_xmit_delay_high:
364  	 * PPS16[1:0] - Most Significant two bits of initial transmission delay.
365  	 * It specifies the number of pixel times that the encoder waits before
366  	 * transmitting data from its rate buffer.
367  	 * PPS16[7:2] - Reserved
368  	 */
369  	u8 initial_xmit_delay_high;
370  	/**
371  	 * @initial_xmit_delay_low:
372  	 * PPS17[7:0] - Least significant 8 bits of initial transmission delay.
373  	 */
374  	u8 initial_xmit_delay_low;
375  	/**
376  	 * @initial_dec_delay:
377  	 *
378  	 * PPS18[7:0], PPS19[7:0] - Initial decoding delay which is the number
379  	 * of pixel times that the decoder accumulates data in its rate buffer
380  	 * before starting to decode and output pixels.
381  	 */
382  	__be16 initial_dec_delay;
383  	/**
384  	 * @pps20_reserved:
385  	 *
386  	 * PPS20[7:0] - Reserved
387  	 */
388  	u8 pps20_reserved;
389  	/**
390  	 * @initial_scale_value:
391  	 * PPS21[5:0] - Initial rcXformScale factor used at beginning
392  	 * of a slice.
393  	 * PPS21[7:6] - Reserved
394  	 */
395  	u8 initial_scale_value;
396  	/**
397  	 * @scale_increment_interval:
398  	 * PPS22[7:0], PPS23[7:0] - Number of group times between incrementing
399  	 * the rcXformScale factor at end of a slice.
400  	 */
401  	__be16 scale_increment_interval;
402  	/**
403  	 * @scale_decrement_interval_high:
404  	 * PPS24[3:0] - Higher 4 bits indicating number of group times between
405  	 * decrementing the rcXformScale factor at beginning of a slice.
406  	 * PPS24[7:4] - Reserved
407  	 */
408  	u8 scale_decrement_interval_high;
409  	/**
410  	 * @scale_decrement_interval_low:
411  	 * PPS25[7:0] - Lower 8 bits of scale decrement interval
412  	 */
413  	u8 scale_decrement_interval_low;
414  	/**
415  	 * @pps26_reserved:
416  	 * PPS26[7:0]
417  	 */
418  	u8 pps26_reserved;
419  	/**
420  	 * @first_line_bpg_offset:
421  	 * PPS27[4:0] - Number of additional bits that are allocated
422  	 * for each group on first line of a slice.
423  	 * PPS27[7:5] - Reserved
424  	 */
425  	u8 first_line_bpg_offset;
426  	/**
427  	 * @nfl_bpg_offset:
428  	 * PPS28[7:0], PPS29[7:0] - Number of bits including frac bits
429  	 * deallocated for each group for groups after the first line of slice.
430  	 */
431  	__be16 nfl_bpg_offset;
432  	/**
433  	 * @slice_bpg_offset:
434  	 * PPS30, PPS31[7:0] - Number of bits that are deallocated for each
435  	 * group to enforce the slice constraint.
436  	 */
437  	__be16 slice_bpg_offset;
438  	/**
439  	 * @initial_offset:
440  	 * PPS32,33[7:0] - Initial value for rcXformOffset
441  	 */
442  	__be16 initial_offset;
443  	/**
444  	 * @final_offset:
445  	 * PPS34,35[7:0] - Maximum end-of-slice value for rcXformOffset
446  	 */
447  	__be16 final_offset;
448  	/**
449  	 * @flatness_min_qp:
450  	 * PPS36[4:0] - Minimum QP at which flatness is signaled and
451  	 * flatness QP adjustment is made.
452  	 * PPS36[7:5] - Reserved
453  	 */
454  	u8 flatness_min_qp;
455  	/**
456  	 * @flatness_max_qp:
457  	 * PPS37[4:0] - Max QP at which flatness is signalled and
458  	 * the flatness adjustment is made.
459  	 * PPS37[7:5] - Reserved
460  	 */
461  	u8 flatness_max_qp;
462  	/**
463  	 * @rc_model_size:
464  	 * PPS38,39[7:0] - Number of bits within RC Model.
465  	 */
466  	__be16 rc_model_size;
467  	/**
468  	 * @rc_edge_factor:
469  	 * PPS40[3:0] - Ratio of current activity vs, previous
470  	 * activity to determine presence of edge.
471  	 * PPS40[7:4] - Reserved
472  	 */
473  	u8 rc_edge_factor;
474  	/**
475  	 * @rc_quant_incr_limit0:
476  	 * PPS41[4:0] - QP threshold used in short term RC
477  	 * PPS41[7:5] - Reserved
478  	 */
479  	u8 rc_quant_incr_limit0;
480  	/**
481  	 * @rc_quant_incr_limit1:
482  	 * PPS42[4:0] - QP threshold used in short term RC
483  	 * PPS42[7:5] - Reserved
484  	 */
485  	u8 rc_quant_incr_limit1;
486  	/**
487  	 * @rc_tgt_offset:
488  	 * PPS43[3:0] - Lower end of the variability range around the target
489  	 * bits per group that is allowed by short term RC.
490  	 * PPS43[7:4]- Upper end of the variability range around the target
491  	 * bits per group that i allowed by short term rc.
492  	 */
493  	u8 rc_tgt_offset;
494  	/**
495  	 * @rc_buf_thresh:
496  	 * PPS44[7:0] - PPS57[7:0] - Specifies the thresholds in RC model for
497  	 * the 15 ranges defined by 14 thresholds.
498  	 */
499  	u8 rc_buf_thresh[DSC_NUM_BUF_RANGES - 1];
500  	/**
501  	 * @rc_range_parameters:
502  	 * PPS58[7:0] - PPS87[7:0]
503  	 * Parameters that correspond to each of the 15 ranges.
504  	 */
505  	__be16 rc_range_parameters[DSC_NUM_BUF_RANGES];
506  	/**
507  	 * @native_422_420:
508  	 * PPS88[0] - 0 = Native 4:2:2 not used
509  	 * 1 = Native 4:2:2 used
510  	 * PPS88[1] - 0 = Native 4:2:0 not use
511  	 * 1 = Native 4:2:0 used
512  	 * PPS88[7:2] - Reserved 6 bits
513  	 */
514  	u8 native_422_420;
515  	/**
516  	 * @second_line_bpg_offset:
517  	 * PPS89[4:0] - Additional bits/group budget for the
518  	 * second line of a slice in Native 4:2:0 mode.
519  	 * Set to 0 if DSC minor version is 1 or native420 is 0.
520  	 * PPS89[7:5] - Reserved
521  	 */
522  	u8 second_line_bpg_offset;
523  	/**
524  	 * @nsl_bpg_offset:
525  	 * PPS90[7:0], PPS91[7:0] - Number of bits that are deallocated
526  	 * for each group that is not in the second line of a slice.
527  	 */
528  	__be16 nsl_bpg_offset;
529  	/**
530  	 * @second_line_offset_adj:
531  	 * PPS92[7:0], PPS93[7:0] - Used as offset adjustment for the second
532  	 * line in Native 4:2:0 mode.
533  	 */
534  	__be16 second_line_offset_adj;
535  	/**
536  	 * @pps_long_94_reserved:
537  	 * PPS 94, 95, 96, 97 - Reserved
538  	 */
539  	u32 pps_long_94_reserved;
540  	/**
541  	 * @pps_long_98_reserved:
542  	 * PPS 98, 99, 100, 101 - Reserved
543  	 */
544  	u32 pps_long_98_reserved;
545  	/**
546  	 * @pps_long_102_reserved:
547  	 * PPS 102, 103, 104, 105 - Reserved
548  	 */
549  	u32 pps_long_102_reserved;
550  	/**
551  	 * @pps_long_106_reserved:
552  	 * PPS 106, 107, 108, 109 - reserved
553  	 */
554  	u32 pps_long_106_reserved;
555  	/**
556  	 * @pps_long_110_reserved:
557  	 * PPS 110, 111, 112, 113 - reserved
558  	 */
559  	u32 pps_long_110_reserved;
560  	/**
561  	 * @pps_long_114_reserved:
562  	 * PPS 114 - 117 - reserved
563  	 */
564  	u32 pps_long_114_reserved;
565  	/**
566  	 * @pps_long_118_reserved:
567  	 * PPS 118 - 121 - reserved
568  	 */
569  	u32 pps_long_118_reserved;
570  	/**
571  	 * @pps_long_122_reserved:
572  	 * PPS 122- 125 - reserved
573  	 */
574  	u32 pps_long_122_reserved;
575  	/**
576  	 * @pps_short_126_reserved:
577  	 * PPS 126, 127 - reserved
578  	 */
579  	__be16 pps_short_126_reserved;
580  } __packed;
581  
582  /**
583   * struct drm_dsc_pps_infoframe - DSC infoframe carrying the Picture Parameter
584   * Set Metadata
585   *
586   * This structure represents the DSC PPS infoframe required to send the Picture
587   * Parameter Set metadata required before enabling VESA Display Stream
588   * Compression. This is based on the DP Secondary Data Packet structure and
589   * comprises of SDP Header as defined &struct dp_sdp_header in drm_dp_helper.h
590   * and PPS payload defined in &struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set.
591   *
592   * @pps_header: Header for PPS as per DP SDP header format of type
593   *              &struct dp_sdp_header
594   * @pps_payload: PPS payload fields as per DSC specification Table 4-1
595   *               as represented in &struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set
596   */
597  struct drm_dsc_pps_infoframe {
598  	struct dp_sdp_header pps_header;
599  	struct drm_dsc_picture_parameter_set pps_payload;
600  } __packed;
601  
602  #endif /* _DRM_DSC_H_ */
603