1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2  
3  #ifndef BTRFS_SUBPAGE_H
4  #define BTRFS_SUBPAGE_H
5  
6  #include <linux/spinlock.h>
7  #include <linux/atomic.h>
8  #include <linux/sizes.h>
9  
10  struct address_space;
11  struct folio;
12  struct btrfs_fs_info;
13  
14  /*
15   * Extra info for subpapge bitmap.
16   *
17   * For subpage we pack all uptodate/dirty/writeback/ordered bitmaps into
18   * one larger bitmap.
19   *
20   * This structure records how they are organized in the bitmap:
21   *
22   * /- uptodate          /- dirty        /- ordered
23   * |			|		|
24   * v			v		v
25   * |u|u|u|u|........|u|u|d|d|.......|d|d|o|o|.......|o|o|
26   * |< sectors_per_page >|
27   *
28   * Unlike regular macro-like enums, here we do not go upper-case names, as
29   * these names will be utilized in various macros to define function names.
30   */
31  enum {
32  	btrfs_bitmap_nr_uptodate = 0,
33  	btrfs_bitmap_nr_dirty,
34  	btrfs_bitmap_nr_writeback,
35  	btrfs_bitmap_nr_ordered,
36  	btrfs_bitmap_nr_checked,
37  	btrfs_bitmap_nr_locked,
38  	btrfs_bitmap_nr_max
39  };
40  
41  /*
42   * Structure to trace status of each sector inside a page, attached to
43   * page::private for both data and metadata inodes.
44   */
45  struct btrfs_subpage {
46  	/* Common members for both data and metadata pages */
47  	spinlock_t lock;
48  	/*
49  	 * Both data and metadata needs to track how many readers are for the
50  	 * page.
51  	 * Data relies on @readers to unlock the page when last reader finished.
52  	 * While metadata doesn't need page unlock, it needs to prevent
53  	 * page::private get cleared before the last end_page_read().
54  	 */
55  	atomic_t readers;
56  	union {
57  		/*
58  		 * Structures only used by metadata
59  		 *
60  		 * @eb_refs should only be operated under private_lock, as it
61  		 * manages whether the subpage can be detached.
62  		 */
63  		atomic_t eb_refs;
64  
65  		/* Structures only used by data */
66  		atomic_t writers;
67  	};
68  	unsigned long bitmaps[];
69  };
70  
71  enum btrfs_subpage_type {
72  	BTRFS_SUBPAGE_METADATA,
73  	BTRFS_SUBPAGE_DATA,
74  };
75  
76  #if PAGE_SIZE > SZ_4K
77  bool btrfs_is_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct address_space *mapping);
78  #else
btrfs_is_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info * fs_info,struct address_space * mapping)79  static inline bool btrfs_is_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
80  				    struct address_space *mapping)
81  {
82  	return false;
83  }
84  #endif
85  
86  int btrfs_attach_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
87  			 struct folio *folio, enum btrfs_subpage_type type);
88  void btrfs_detach_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct folio *folio);
89  
90  /* Allocate additional data where page represents more than one sector */
91  struct btrfs_subpage *btrfs_alloc_subpage(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
92  					  enum btrfs_subpage_type type);
93  void btrfs_free_subpage(struct btrfs_subpage *subpage);
94  
95  void btrfs_folio_inc_eb_refs(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct folio *folio);
96  void btrfs_folio_dec_eb_refs(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct folio *folio);
97  
98  void btrfs_subpage_start_reader(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
99  				struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
100  void btrfs_subpage_end_reader(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
101  			      struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
102  
103  int btrfs_folio_start_writer_lock(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
104  				  struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
105  void btrfs_folio_end_writer_lock(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
106  				 struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
107  void btrfs_folio_set_writer_lock(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
108  				 struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
109  void btrfs_folio_end_writer_lock_bitmap(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
110  					struct folio *folio, unsigned long bitmap);
111  bool btrfs_subpage_find_writer_locked(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
112  				      struct folio *folio, u64 search_start,
113  				      u64 *found_start_ret, u32 *found_len_ret);
114  
115  /*
116   * Template for subpage related operations.
117   *
118   * btrfs_subpage_*() are for call sites where the folio has subpage attached and
119   * the range is ensured to be inside the folio's single page.
120   *
121   * btrfs_folio_*() are for call sites where the page can either be subpage
122   * specific or regular folios. The function will handle both cases.
123   * But the range still needs to be inside one single page.
124   *
125   * btrfs_folio_clamp_*() are similar to btrfs_folio_*(), except the range doesn't
126   * need to be inside the page. Those functions will truncate the range
127   * automatically.
128   */
129  #define DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(name)					\
130  void btrfs_subpage_set_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
131  		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
132  void btrfs_subpage_clear_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
133  		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
134  bool btrfs_subpage_test_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
135  		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
136  void btrfs_folio_set_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
137  		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
138  void btrfs_folio_clear_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
139  		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
140  bool btrfs_folio_test_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
141  		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
142  void btrfs_folio_clamp_set_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
143  		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
144  void btrfs_folio_clamp_clear_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
145  		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);			\
146  bool btrfs_folio_clamp_test_##name(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,	\
147  		struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
148  
149  DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(uptodate);
150  DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(dirty);
151  DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(writeback);
152  DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(ordered);
153  DECLARE_BTRFS_SUBPAGE_OPS(checked);
154  
155  bool btrfs_subpage_clear_and_test_dirty(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
156  					struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
157  
158  void btrfs_folio_assert_not_dirty(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
159  				  struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
160  void btrfs_get_subpage_dirty_bitmap(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
161  				    struct folio *folio,
162  				    unsigned long *ret_bitmap);
163  void __cold btrfs_subpage_dump_bitmap(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
164  				      struct folio *folio, u64 start, u32 len);
165  
166  #endif
167