1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2  /*
3   * Copyright (C) 2010 Alexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com>
4   *
5   * Based on msm_serial.c, which is:
6   * Copyright (C) 2007 Google, Inc.
7   * Author: Robert Love <rlove@google.com>
8   */
9  
10  #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
11  #include <linux/delay.h>
12  #include <linux/io.h>
13  #include <linux/ioport.h>
14  #include <linux/irq.h>
15  #include <linux/init.h>
16  #include <linux/console.h>
17  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18  #include <linux/tty.h>
19  #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
20  #include <linux/serial_core.h>
21  #include <linux/serial.h>
22  #include <linux/slab.h>
23  #include <linux/clk.h>
24  #include <linux/of.h>
25  #include <linux/err.h>
26  
27  /*
28   * UART Register offsets
29   */
30  
31  #define VT8500_URTDR		0x0000	/* Transmit data */
32  #define VT8500_URRDR		0x0004	/* Receive data */
33  #define VT8500_URDIV		0x0008	/* Clock/Baud rate divisor */
34  #define VT8500_URLCR		0x000C	/* Line control */
35  #define VT8500_URICR		0x0010	/* IrDA control */
36  #define VT8500_URIER		0x0014	/* Interrupt enable */
37  #define VT8500_URISR		0x0018	/* Interrupt status */
38  #define VT8500_URUSR		0x001c	/* UART status */
39  #define VT8500_URFCR		0x0020	/* FIFO control */
40  #define VT8500_URFIDX		0x0024	/* FIFO index */
41  #define VT8500_URBKR		0x0028	/* Break signal count */
42  #define VT8500_URTOD		0x002c	/* Time out divisor */
43  #define VT8500_TXFIFO		0x1000	/* Transmit FIFO (16x8) */
44  #define VT8500_RXFIFO		0x1020	/* Receive FIFO (16x10) */
45  
46  /*
47   * Interrupt enable and status bits
48   */
49  
50  #define TXDE	(1 << 0)	/* Tx Data empty */
51  #define RXDF	(1 << 1)	/* Rx Data full */
52  #define TXFAE	(1 << 2)	/* Tx FIFO almost empty */
53  #define TXFE	(1 << 3)	/* Tx FIFO empty */
54  #define RXFAF	(1 << 4)	/* Rx FIFO almost full */
55  #define RXFF	(1 << 5)	/* Rx FIFO full */
56  #define TXUDR	(1 << 6)	/* Tx underrun */
57  #define RXOVER	(1 << 7)	/* Rx overrun */
58  #define PER	(1 << 8)	/* Parity error */
59  #define FER	(1 << 9)	/* Frame error */
60  #define TCTS	(1 << 10)	/* Toggle of CTS */
61  #define RXTOUT	(1 << 11)	/* Rx timeout */
62  #define BKDONE	(1 << 12)	/* Break signal done */
63  #define ERR	(1 << 13)	/* AHB error response */
64  
65  #define RX_FIFO_INTS	(RXFAF | RXFF | RXOVER | PER | FER | RXTOUT)
66  #define TX_FIFO_INTS	(TXFAE | TXFE | TXUDR)
67  
68  /*
69   * Line control bits
70   */
71  
72  #define VT8500_TXEN	(1 << 0)	/* Enable transmit logic */
73  #define VT8500_RXEN	(1 << 1)	/* Enable receive logic */
74  #define VT8500_CS8	(1 << 2)	/* 8-bit data length (vs. 7-bit) */
75  #define VT8500_CSTOPB	(1 << 3)	/* 2 stop bits (vs. 1) */
76  #define VT8500_PARENB	(1 << 4)	/* Enable parity */
77  #define VT8500_PARODD	(1 << 5)	/* Odd parity (vs. even) */
78  #define VT8500_RTS	(1 << 6)	/* Ready to send */
79  #define VT8500_LOOPBK	(1 << 7)	/* Enable internal loopback */
80  #define VT8500_DMA	(1 << 8)	/* Enable DMA mode (needs FIFO) */
81  #define VT8500_BREAK	(1 << 9)	/* Initiate break signal */
82  #define VT8500_PSLVERR	(1 << 10)	/* APB error upon empty RX FIFO read */
83  #define VT8500_SWRTSCTS	(1 << 11)	/* Software-controlled RTS/CTS */
84  
85  /*
86   * Capability flags (driver-internal)
87   */
88  
89  #define VT8500_HAS_SWRTSCTS_SWITCH	(1 << 1)
90  
91  #define VT8500_RECOMMENDED_CLK		12000000
92  #define VT8500_OVERSAMPLING_DIVISOR	13
93  #define VT8500_MAX_PORTS	6
94  
95  struct vt8500_port {
96  	struct uart_port	uart;
97  	char			name[16];
98  	struct clk		*clk;
99  	unsigned int		clk_predivisor;
100  	unsigned int		ier;
101  	unsigned int		vt8500_uart_flags;
102  };
103  
104  /*
105   * we use this variable to keep track of which ports
106   * have been allocated as we can't use pdev->id in
107   * devicetree
108   */
109  static DECLARE_BITMAP(vt8500_ports_in_use, VT8500_MAX_PORTS);
110  
vt8500_write(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int val,unsigned int off)111  static inline void vt8500_write(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int val,
112  			     unsigned int off)
113  {
114  	writel(val, port->membase + off);
115  }
116  
vt8500_read(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int off)117  static inline unsigned int vt8500_read(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int off)
118  {
119  	return readl(port->membase + off);
120  }
121  
vt8500_stop_tx(struct uart_port * port)122  static void vt8500_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
123  {
124  	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
125  						       struct vt8500_port,
126  						       uart);
127  
128  	vt8500_port->ier &= ~TX_FIFO_INTS;
129  	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
130  }
131  
vt8500_stop_rx(struct uart_port * port)132  static void vt8500_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
133  {
134  	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
135  						       struct vt8500_port,
136  						       uart);
137  
138  	vt8500_port->ier &= ~RX_FIFO_INTS;
139  	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
140  }
141  
vt8500_enable_ms(struct uart_port * port)142  static void vt8500_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
143  {
144  	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
145  						       struct vt8500_port,
146  						       uart);
147  
148  	vt8500_port->ier |= TCTS;
149  	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
150  }
151  
handle_rx(struct uart_port * port)152  static void handle_rx(struct uart_port *port)
153  {
154  	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
155  
156  	/*
157  	 * Handle overrun
158  	 */
159  	if ((vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URISR) & RXOVER)) {
160  		port->icount.overrun++;
161  		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
162  	}
163  
164  	/* and now the main RX loop */
165  	while (vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX) & 0x1f00) {
166  		unsigned int c;
167  		char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
168  
169  		c = readw(port->membase + VT8500_RXFIFO) & 0x3ff;
170  
171  		/* Mask conditions we're ignoring. */
172  		c &= ~port->read_status_mask;
173  
174  		if (c & FER) {
175  			port->icount.frame++;
176  			flag = TTY_FRAME;
177  		} else if (c & PER) {
178  			port->icount.parity++;
179  			flag = TTY_PARITY;
180  		}
181  		port->icount.rx++;
182  
183  		if (!uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, c))
184  			tty_insert_flip_char(tport, c, flag);
185  	}
186  
187  	tty_flip_buffer_push(tport);
188  }
189  
vt8500_tx_empty(struct uart_port * port)190  static unsigned int vt8500_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
191  {
192  	unsigned int idx = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX) & 0x1f;
193  
194  	return idx < 16 ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
195  }
196  
handle_tx(struct uart_port * port)197  static void handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
198  {
199  	u8 ch;
200  
201  	uart_port_tx(port, ch,
202  		vt8500_tx_empty(port),
203  		writeb(ch, port->membase + VT8500_TXFIFO));
204  }
205  
vt8500_start_tx(struct uart_port * port)206  static void vt8500_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
207  {
208  	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = container_of(port,
209  						       struct vt8500_port,
210  						       uart);
211  
212  	vt8500_port->ier &= ~TX_FIFO_INTS;
213  	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
214  	handle_tx(port);
215  	vt8500_port->ier |= TX_FIFO_INTS;
216  	vt8500_write(port, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
217  }
218  
handle_delta_cts(struct uart_port * port)219  static void handle_delta_cts(struct uart_port *port)
220  {
221  	port->icount.cts++;
222  	wake_up_interruptible(&port->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
223  }
224  
vt8500_irq(int irq,void * dev_id)225  static irqreturn_t vt8500_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
226  {
227  	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
228  	unsigned long isr;
229  
230  	uart_port_lock(port);
231  	isr = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URISR);
232  
233  	/* Acknowledge active status bits */
234  	vt8500_write(port, isr, VT8500_URISR);
235  
236  	if (isr & RX_FIFO_INTS)
237  		handle_rx(port);
238  	if (isr & TX_FIFO_INTS)
239  		handle_tx(port);
240  	if (isr & TCTS)
241  		handle_delta_cts(port);
242  
243  	uart_port_unlock(port);
244  
245  	return IRQ_HANDLED;
246  }
247  
vt8500_get_mctrl(struct uart_port * port)248  static unsigned int vt8500_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
249  {
250  	unsigned int usr;
251  
252  	usr = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URUSR);
253  	if (usr & (1 << 4))
254  		return TIOCM_CTS;
255  	else
256  		return 0;
257  }
258  
vt8500_set_mctrl(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int mctrl)259  static void vt8500_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
260  {
261  	unsigned int lcr = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URLCR);
262  
263  	if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
264  		lcr |= VT8500_RTS;
265  	else
266  		lcr &= ~VT8500_RTS;
267  
268  	vt8500_write(port, lcr, VT8500_URLCR);
269  }
270  
vt8500_break_ctl(struct uart_port * port,int break_ctl)271  static void vt8500_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_ctl)
272  {
273  	if (break_ctl)
274  		vt8500_write(port,
275  			     vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URLCR) | VT8500_BREAK,
276  			     VT8500_URLCR);
277  }
278  
vt8500_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port * port,unsigned int baud)279  static int vt8500_set_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
280  {
281  	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
282  			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
283  	unsigned long div;
284  	unsigned int loops = 1000;
285  
286  	div = ((vt8500_port->clk_predivisor - 1) & 0xf) << 16;
287  	div |= (uart_get_divisor(port, baud) - 1) & 0x3ff;
288  
289  	/* Effective baud rate */
290  	baud = port->uartclk / 16 / ((div & 0x3ff) + 1);
291  
292  	while ((vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URUSR) & (1 << 5)) && --loops)
293  		cpu_relax();
294  
295  	vt8500_write(port, div, VT8500_URDIV);
296  
297  	/* Break signal timing depends on baud rate, update accordingly */
298  	vt8500_write(port, mult_frac(baud, 4096, 1000000), VT8500_URBKR);
299  
300  	return baud;
301  }
302  
vt8500_startup(struct uart_port * port)303  static int vt8500_startup(struct uart_port *port)
304  {
305  	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
306  			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
307  	int ret;
308  
309  	snprintf(vt8500_port->name, sizeof(vt8500_port->name),
310  		 "vt8500_serial%d", port->line);
311  
312  	ret = request_irq(port->irq, vt8500_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH,
313  			  vt8500_port->name, port);
314  	if (unlikely(ret))
315  		return ret;
316  
317  	vt8500_write(port, 0x03, VT8500_URLCR);	/* enable TX & RX */
318  
319  	return 0;
320  }
321  
vt8500_shutdown(struct uart_port * port)322  static void vt8500_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
323  {
324  	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
325  			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
326  
327  	vt8500_port->ier = 0;
328  
329  	/* disable interrupts and FIFOs */
330  	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0, VT8500_URIER);
331  	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0x880, VT8500_URFCR);
332  	free_irq(port->irq, port);
333  }
334  
vt8500_set_termios(struct uart_port * port,struct ktermios * termios,const struct ktermios * old)335  static void vt8500_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
336  			       struct ktermios *termios,
337  			       const struct ktermios *old)
338  {
339  	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
340  			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
341  	unsigned long flags;
342  	unsigned int baud, lcr;
343  	unsigned int loops = 1000;
344  
345  	uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
346  
347  	/* calculate and set baud rate */
348  	baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 900, 921600);
349  	baud = vt8500_set_baud_rate(port, baud);
350  	if (tty_termios_baud_rate(termios))
351  		tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
352  
353  	/* calculate parity */
354  	lcr = vt8500_read(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URLCR);
355  	lcr &= ~(VT8500_PARENB | VT8500_PARODD);
356  	if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
357  		lcr |= VT8500_PARENB;
358  		termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
359  		if (termios->c_cflag & PARODD)
360  			lcr |= VT8500_PARODD;
361  	}
362  
363  	/* calculate bits per char */
364  	lcr &= ~VT8500_CS8;
365  	switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
366  	case CS7:
367  		break;
368  	case CS8:
369  	default:
370  		lcr |= VT8500_CS8;
371  		termios->c_cflag &= ~CSIZE;
372  		termios->c_cflag |= CS8;
373  		break;
374  	}
375  
376  	/* calculate stop bits */
377  	lcr &= ~VT8500_CSTOPB;
378  	if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
379  		lcr |= VT8500_CSTOPB;
380  
381  	lcr &= ~VT8500_SWRTSCTS;
382  	if (vt8500_port->vt8500_uart_flags & VT8500_HAS_SWRTSCTS_SWITCH)
383  		lcr |= VT8500_SWRTSCTS;
384  
385  	/* set parity, bits per char, and stop bit */
386  	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, lcr, VT8500_URLCR);
387  
388  	/* Configure status bits to ignore based on termio flags. */
389  	port->read_status_mask = 0;
390  	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
391  		port->read_status_mask = FER | PER;
392  
393  	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
394  
395  	/* Reset FIFOs */
396  	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0x88c, VT8500_URFCR);
397  	while ((vt8500_read(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URFCR) & 0xc)
398  							&& --loops)
399  		cpu_relax();
400  
401  	/* Every possible FIFO-related interrupt */
402  	vt8500_port->ier = RX_FIFO_INTS | TX_FIFO_INTS;
403  
404  	/*
405  	 * CTS flow control
406  	 */
407  	if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&vt8500_port->uart, termios->c_cflag))
408  		vt8500_port->ier |= TCTS;
409  
410  	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, 0x881, VT8500_URFCR);
411  	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, vt8500_port->ier, VT8500_URIER);
412  
413  	uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
414  }
415  
vt8500_type(struct uart_port * port)416  static const char *vt8500_type(struct uart_port *port)
417  {
418  	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port =
419  			container_of(port, struct vt8500_port, uart);
420  	return vt8500_port->name;
421  }
422  
vt8500_release_port(struct uart_port * port)423  static void vt8500_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
424  {
425  }
426  
vt8500_request_port(struct uart_port * port)427  static int vt8500_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
428  {
429  	return 0;
430  }
431  
vt8500_config_port(struct uart_port * port,int flags)432  static void vt8500_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
433  {
434  	port->type = PORT_VT8500;
435  }
436  
vt8500_verify_port(struct uart_port * port,struct serial_struct * ser)437  static int vt8500_verify_port(struct uart_port *port,
438  			      struct serial_struct *ser)
439  {
440  	if (unlikely(ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_VT8500))
441  		return -EINVAL;
442  	if (unlikely(port->irq != ser->irq))
443  		return -EINVAL;
444  	return 0;
445  }
446  
447  static struct vt8500_port *vt8500_uart_ports[VT8500_MAX_PORTS];
448  static struct uart_driver vt8500_uart_driver;
449  
450  #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_VT8500_CONSOLE
451  
wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_port * port)452  static void wait_for_xmitr(struct uart_port *port)
453  {
454  	unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
455  
456  	/* Wait up to 10ms for the character(s) to be sent. */
457  	do {
458  		status = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX);
459  
460  		if (--tmout == 0)
461  			break;
462  		udelay(1);
463  	} while (status & 0x10);
464  }
465  
vt8500_console_putchar(struct uart_port * port,unsigned char c)466  static void vt8500_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
467  {
468  	wait_for_xmitr(port);
469  	writeb(c, port->membase + VT8500_TXFIFO);
470  }
471  
vt8500_console_write(struct console * co,const char * s,unsigned int count)472  static void vt8500_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
473  			      unsigned int count)
474  {
475  	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port = vt8500_uart_ports[co->index];
476  	unsigned long ier;
477  
478  	BUG_ON(co->index < 0 || co->index >= vt8500_uart_driver.nr);
479  
480  	ier = vt8500_read(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URIER);
481  	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URIER, 0);
482  
483  	uart_console_write(&vt8500_port->uart, s, count,
484  			   vt8500_console_putchar);
485  
486  	/*
487  	 *	Finally, wait for transmitter to become empty
488  	 *	and switch back to FIFO
489  	 */
490  	wait_for_xmitr(&vt8500_port->uart);
491  	vt8500_write(&vt8500_port->uart, VT8500_URIER, ier);
492  }
493  
vt8500_console_setup(struct console * co,char * options)494  static int __init vt8500_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
495  {
496  	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port;
497  	int baud = 9600;
498  	int bits = 8;
499  	int parity = 'n';
500  	int flow = 'n';
501  
502  	if (unlikely(co->index >= vt8500_uart_driver.nr || co->index < 0))
503  		return -ENXIO;
504  
505  	vt8500_port = vt8500_uart_ports[co->index];
506  
507  	if (!vt8500_port)
508  		return -ENODEV;
509  
510  	if (options)
511  		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
512  
513  	return uart_set_options(&vt8500_port->uart,
514  				 co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
515  }
516  
517  static struct console vt8500_console = {
518  	.name = "ttyWMT",
519  	.write = vt8500_console_write,
520  	.device = uart_console_device,
521  	.setup = vt8500_console_setup,
522  	.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
523  	.index = -1,
524  	.data = &vt8500_uart_driver,
525  };
526  
527  #define VT8500_CONSOLE	(&vt8500_console)
528  
529  #else
530  #define VT8500_CONSOLE	NULL
531  #endif
532  
533  #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
vt8500_get_poll_char(struct uart_port * port)534  static int vt8500_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
535  {
536  	unsigned int status = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX);
537  
538  	if (!(status & 0x1f00))
539  		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
540  
541  	return vt8500_read(port, VT8500_RXFIFO) & 0xff;
542  }
543  
vt8500_put_poll_char(struct uart_port * port,unsigned char c)544  static void vt8500_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
545  {
546  	unsigned int status, tmout = 10000;
547  
548  	do {
549  		status = vt8500_read(port, VT8500_URFIDX);
550  
551  		if (--tmout == 0)
552  			break;
553  		udelay(1);
554  	} while (status & 0x10);
555  
556  	vt8500_write(port, c, VT8500_TXFIFO);
557  }
558  #endif
559  
560  static const struct uart_ops vt8500_uart_pops = {
561  	.tx_empty	= vt8500_tx_empty,
562  	.set_mctrl	= vt8500_set_mctrl,
563  	.get_mctrl	= vt8500_get_mctrl,
564  	.stop_tx	= vt8500_stop_tx,
565  	.start_tx	= vt8500_start_tx,
566  	.stop_rx	= vt8500_stop_rx,
567  	.enable_ms	= vt8500_enable_ms,
568  	.break_ctl	= vt8500_break_ctl,
569  	.startup	= vt8500_startup,
570  	.shutdown	= vt8500_shutdown,
571  	.set_termios	= vt8500_set_termios,
572  	.type		= vt8500_type,
573  	.release_port	= vt8500_release_port,
574  	.request_port	= vt8500_request_port,
575  	.config_port	= vt8500_config_port,
576  	.verify_port	= vt8500_verify_port,
577  #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
578  	.poll_get_char	= vt8500_get_poll_char,
579  	.poll_put_char	= vt8500_put_poll_char,
580  #endif
581  };
582  
583  static struct uart_driver vt8500_uart_driver = {
584  	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
585  	.driver_name	= "vt8500_serial",
586  	.dev_name	= "ttyWMT",
587  	.nr		= 6,
588  	.cons		= VT8500_CONSOLE,
589  };
590  
591  static unsigned int vt8500_flags; /* none required so far */
592  static unsigned int wm8880_flags = VT8500_HAS_SWRTSCTS_SWITCH;
593  
594  static const struct of_device_id wmt_dt_ids[] = {
595  	{ .compatible = "via,vt8500-uart", .data = &vt8500_flags},
596  	{ .compatible = "wm,wm8880-uart", .data = &wm8880_flags},
597  	{}
598  };
599  
vt8500_serial_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)600  static int vt8500_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
601  {
602  	struct vt8500_port *vt8500_port;
603  	struct resource *mmres;
604  	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
605  	const unsigned int *flags;
606  	int ret;
607  	int port;
608  	int irq;
609  
610  	flags = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
611  	if (!flags)
612  		return -EINVAL;
613  
614  	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
615  	if (irq < 0)
616  		return irq;
617  
618  	if (np) {
619  		port = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
620  		if (port >= VT8500_MAX_PORTS)
621  			port = -1;
622  	} else {
623  		port = -1;
624  	}
625  
626  	if (port < 0) {
627  		/* calculate the port id */
628  		port = find_first_zero_bit(vt8500_ports_in_use,
629  					   VT8500_MAX_PORTS);
630  	}
631  
632  	if (port >= VT8500_MAX_PORTS)
633  		return -ENODEV;
634  
635  	/* reserve the port id */
636  	if (test_and_set_bit(port, vt8500_ports_in_use)) {
637  		/* port already in use - shouldn't really happen */
638  		return -EBUSY;
639  	}
640  
641  	vt8500_port = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct vt8500_port),
642  				   GFP_KERNEL);
643  	if (!vt8500_port)
644  		return -ENOMEM;
645  
646  	vt8500_port->uart.membase = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &mmres);
647  	if (IS_ERR(vt8500_port->uart.membase))
648  		return PTR_ERR(vt8500_port->uart.membase);
649  
650  	vt8500_port->clk = of_clk_get(pdev->dev.of_node, 0);
651  	if (IS_ERR(vt8500_port->clk)) {
652  		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock\n");
653  		return  -EINVAL;
654  	}
655  
656  	ret = clk_prepare_enable(vt8500_port->clk);
657  	if (ret) {
658  		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
659  		return ret;
660  	}
661  
662  	vt8500_port->vt8500_uart_flags = *flags;
663  	vt8500_port->clk_predivisor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(
664  					clk_get_rate(vt8500_port->clk),
665  					VT8500_RECOMMENDED_CLK
666  				      );
667  	vt8500_port->uart.type = PORT_VT8500;
668  	vt8500_port->uart.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
669  	vt8500_port->uart.mapbase = mmres->start;
670  	vt8500_port->uart.irq = irq;
671  	vt8500_port->uart.fifosize = 16;
672  	vt8500_port->uart.ops = &vt8500_uart_pops;
673  	vt8500_port->uart.line = port;
674  	vt8500_port->uart.dev = &pdev->dev;
675  	vt8500_port->uart.flags = UPF_IOREMAP | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
676  	vt8500_port->uart.has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_VT8500_CONSOLE);
677  
678  	/* Serial core uses the magic "16" everywhere - adjust for it */
679  	vt8500_port->uart.uartclk = 16 * clk_get_rate(vt8500_port->clk) /
680  					vt8500_port->clk_predivisor /
681  					VT8500_OVERSAMPLING_DIVISOR;
682  
683  	snprintf(vt8500_port->name, sizeof(vt8500_port->name),
684  		 "VT8500 UART%d", pdev->id);
685  
686  	vt8500_uart_ports[port] = vt8500_port;
687  
688  	uart_add_one_port(&vt8500_uart_driver, &vt8500_port->uart);
689  
690  	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, vt8500_port);
691  
692  	return 0;
693  }
694  
695  static struct platform_driver vt8500_platform_driver = {
696  	.probe  = vt8500_serial_probe,
697  	.driver = {
698  		.name = "vt8500_serial",
699  		.of_match_table = wmt_dt_ids,
700  		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
701  	},
702  };
703  
vt8500_serial_init(void)704  static int __init vt8500_serial_init(void)
705  {
706  	int ret;
707  
708  	ret = uart_register_driver(&vt8500_uart_driver);
709  	if (unlikely(ret))
710  		return ret;
711  
712  	ret = platform_driver_register(&vt8500_platform_driver);
713  
714  	if (unlikely(ret))
715  		uart_unregister_driver(&vt8500_uart_driver);
716  
717  	return ret;
718  }
719  device_initcall(vt8500_serial_init);
720