1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2  /* Low-level parallel-port routines for 8255-based PC-style hardware.
3   *
4   * Authors: Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
5   *          Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.demon.co.uk>
6   *	    Jose Renau <renau@acm.org>
7   *          David Campbell
8   *          Andrea Arcangeli
9   *
10   * based on work by Grant Guenther <grant@torque.net> and Phil Blundell.
11   *
12   * Cleaned up include files - Russell King <linux@arm.uk.linux.org>
13   * DMA support - Bert De Jonghe <bert@sophis.be>
14   * Many ECP bugs fixed.  Fred Barnes & Jamie Lokier, 1999
15   * More PCI support now conditional on CONFIG_PCI, 03/2001, Paul G.
16   * Various hacks, Fred Barnes, 04/2001
17   * Updated probing logic - Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
18   */
19  
20  /* This driver should work with any hardware that is broadly compatible
21   * with that in the IBM PC.  This applies to the majority of integrated
22   * I/O chipsets that are commonly available.  The expected register
23   * layout is:
24   *
25   *	base+0		data
26   *	base+1		status
27   *	base+2		control
28   *
29   * In addition, there are some optional registers:
30   *
31   *	base+3		EPP address
32   *	base+4		EPP data
33   *	base+0x400	ECP config A
34   *	base+0x401	ECP config B
35   *	base+0x402	ECP control
36   *
37   * All registers are 8 bits wide and read/write.  If your hardware differs
38   * only in register addresses (eg because your registers are on 32-bit
39   * word boundaries) then you can alter the constants in parport_pc.h to
40   * accommodate this.
41   *
42   * Note that the ECP registers may not start at offset 0x400 for PCI cards,
43   * but rather will start at port->base_hi.
44   */
45  
46  #include <linux/module.h>
47  #include <linux/init.h>
48  #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
49  #include <linux/delay.h>
50  #include <linux/errno.h>
51  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
52  #include <linux/ioport.h>
53  #include <linux/kernel.h>
54  #include <linux/slab.h>
55  #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
56  #include <linux/pci.h>
57  #include <linux/pnp.h>
58  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
59  #include <linux/sysctl.h>
60  #include <linux/io.h>
61  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
62  
63  #include <asm/dma.h>
64  
65  #include <linux/parport.h>
66  #include <linux/parport_pc.h>
67  #include <linux/via.h>
68  #include <asm/parport.h>
69  
70  #define PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS PARPORT_MAX
71  
72  #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_DMA_API
73  #define HAS_DMA
74  #endif
75  
76  /* ECR modes */
77  #define ECR_SPP 00
78  #define ECR_PS2 01
79  #define ECR_PPF 02
80  #define ECR_ECP 03
81  #define ECR_EPP 04
82  #define ECR_VND 05
83  #define ECR_TST 06
84  #define ECR_CNF 07
85  #define ECR_MODE_MASK 0xe0
86  #define ECR_WRITE(p, v) frob_econtrol((p), 0xff, (v))
87  
88  #undef DEBUG
89  
90  #define NR_SUPERIOS 3
91  static struct superio_struct {	/* For Super-IO chips autodetection */
92  	int io;
93  	int irq;
94  	int dma;
95  } superios[NR_SUPERIOS] = { {0,},};
96  
97  static int user_specified;
98  #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO) || \
99         (defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_1284) && defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO))
100  static int verbose_probing;
101  #endif
102  static int pci_registered_parport;
103  static int pnp_registered_parport;
104  
105  /* frob_control, but for ECR */
frob_econtrol(struct parport * pb,unsigned char m,unsigned char v)106  static void frob_econtrol(struct parport *pb, unsigned char m,
107  			   unsigned char v)
108  {
109  	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->physport->private_data;
110  	unsigned char ecr_writable = priv->ecr_writable;
111  	unsigned char ectr = 0;
112  	unsigned char new;
113  
114  	if (m != 0xff)
115  		ectr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
116  
117  	new = (ectr & ~m) ^ v;
118  	if (ecr_writable)
119  		/* All known users of the ECR mask require bit 0 to be set. */
120  		new = (new & ecr_writable) | 1;
121  
122  	pr_debug("frob_econtrol(%02x,%02x): %02x -> %02x\n", m, v, ectr, new);
123  
124  	outb(new, ECONTROL(pb));
125  }
126  
frob_set_mode(struct parport * p,int mode)127  static inline void frob_set_mode(struct parport *p, int mode)
128  {
129  	frob_econtrol(p, ECR_MODE_MASK, mode << 5);
130  }
131  
132  #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
133  /* Safely change the mode bits in the ECR
134     Returns:
135  	    0    : Success
136  	   -EBUSY: Could not drain FIFO in some finite amount of time,
137  		   mode not changed!
138   */
change_mode(struct parport * p,int m)139  static int change_mode(struct parport *p, int m)
140  {
141  	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->physport->private_data;
142  	unsigned char oecr;
143  	int mode;
144  
145  	pr_debug("parport change_mode ECP-ISA to mode 0x%02x\n", m);
146  
147  	if (!priv->ecr) {
148  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "change_mode: but there's no ECR!\n");
149  		return 0;
150  	}
151  
152  	/* Bits <7:5> contain the mode. */
153  	oecr = inb(ECONTROL(p));
154  	mode = (oecr >> 5) & 0x7;
155  	if (mode == m)
156  		return 0;
157  
158  	if (mode >= 2 && !(priv->ctr & 0x20)) {
159  		/* This mode resets the FIFO, so we may
160  		 * have to wait for it to drain first. */
161  		unsigned long expire = jiffies + p->physport->cad->timeout;
162  		int counter;
163  		switch (mode) {
164  		case ECR_PPF: /* Parallel Port FIFO mode */
165  		case ECR_ECP: /* ECP Parallel Port mode */
166  			/* Busy wait for 200us */
167  			for (counter = 0; counter < 40; counter++) {
168  				if (inb(ECONTROL(p)) & 0x01)
169  					break;
170  				if (signal_pending(current))
171  					break;
172  				udelay(5);
173  			}
174  
175  			/* Poll slowly. */
176  			while (!(inb(ECONTROL(p)) & 0x01)) {
177  				if (time_after_eq(jiffies, expire))
178  					/* The FIFO is stuck. */
179  					return -EBUSY;
180  				schedule_timeout_interruptible(
181  							msecs_to_jiffies(10));
182  				if (signal_pending(current))
183  					break;
184  			}
185  		}
186  	}
187  
188  	if (mode >= 2 && m >= 2) {
189  		/* We have to go through mode 001 */
190  		oecr &= ~(7 << 5);
191  		oecr |= ECR_PS2 << 5;
192  		ECR_WRITE(p, oecr);
193  	}
194  
195  	/* Set the mode. */
196  	oecr &= ~(7 << 5);
197  	oecr |= m << 5;
198  	ECR_WRITE(p, oecr);
199  	return 0;
200  }
201  #endif /* FIFO support */
202  
203  /*
204   * Clear TIMEOUT BIT in EPP MODE
205   *
206   * This is also used in SPP detection.
207   */
clear_epp_timeout(struct parport * pb)208  static int clear_epp_timeout(struct parport *pb)
209  {
210  	unsigned char r;
211  
212  	if (!(parport_pc_read_status(pb) & 0x01))
213  		return 1;
214  
215  	/* To clear timeout some chips require double read */
216  	parport_pc_read_status(pb);
217  	r = parport_pc_read_status(pb);
218  	outb(r | 0x01, STATUS(pb)); /* Some reset by writing 1 */
219  	outb(r & 0xfe, STATUS(pb)); /* Others by writing 0 */
220  	r = parport_pc_read_status(pb);
221  
222  	return !(r & 0x01);
223  }
224  
225  /*
226   * Access functions.
227   *
228   * Most of these aren't static because they may be used by the
229   * parport_xxx_yyy macros.  extern __inline__ versions of several
230   * of these are in parport_pc.h.
231   */
232  
parport_pc_init_state(struct pardevice * dev,struct parport_state * s)233  static void parport_pc_init_state(struct pardevice *dev,
234  						struct parport_state *s)
235  {
236  	s->u.pc.ctr = 0xc;
237  	if (dev->irq_func &&
238  	    dev->port->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
239  		/* Set ackIntEn */
240  		s->u.pc.ctr |= 0x10;
241  
242  	s->u.pc.ecr = 0x34; /* NetMos chip can cause problems 0x24;
243  			     * D.Gruszka VScom */
244  }
245  
parport_pc_save_state(struct parport * p,struct parport_state * s)246  static void parport_pc_save_state(struct parport *p, struct parport_state *s)
247  {
248  	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->physport->private_data;
249  	s->u.pc.ctr = priv->ctr;
250  	if (priv->ecr)
251  		s->u.pc.ecr = inb(ECONTROL(p));
252  }
253  
parport_pc_restore_state(struct parport * p,struct parport_state * s)254  static void parport_pc_restore_state(struct parport *p,
255  						struct parport_state *s)
256  {
257  	struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->physport->private_data;
258  	register unsigned char c = s->u.pc.ctr & priv->ctr_writable;
259  	outb(c, CONTROL(p));
260  	priv->ctr = c;
261  	if (priv->ecr)
262  		ECR_WRITE(p, s->u.pc.ecr);
263  }
264  
265  #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
parport_pc_epp_read_data(struct parport * port,void * buf,size_t length,int flags)266  static size_t parport_pc_epp_read_data(struct parport *port, void *buf,
267  				       size_t length, int flags)
268  {
269  	size_t got = 0;
270  
271  	if (flags & PARPORT_W91284PIC) {
272  		unsigned char status;
273  		size_t left = length;
274  
275  		/* use knowledge about data lines..:
276  		 *  nFault is 0 if there is at least 1 byte in the Warp's FIFO
277  		 *  pError is 1 if there are 16 bytes in the Warp's FIFO
278  		 */
279  		status = inb(STATUS(port));
280  
281  		while (!(status & 0x08) && got < length) {
282  			if (left >= 16 && (status & 0x20) && !(status & 0x08)) {
283  				/* can grab 16 bytes from warp fifo */
284  				if (!((long)buf & 0x03))
285  					insl(EPPDATA(port), buf, 4);
286  				else
287  					insb(EPPDATA(port), buf, 16);
288  				buf += 16;
289  				got += 16;
290  				left -= 16;
291  			} else {
292  				/* grab single byte from the warp fifo */
293  				*((char *)buf) = inb(EPPDATA(port));
294  				buf++;
295  				got++;
296  				left--;
297  			}
298  			status = inb(STATUS(port));
299  			if (status & 0x01) {
300  				/* EPP timeout should never occur... */
301  				printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: EPP timeout occurred while talking to w91284pic (should not have done)\n",
302  				       port->name);
303  				clear_epp_timeout(port);
304  			}
305  		}
306  		return got;
307  	}
308  	if ((length > 1) && ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_32)
309  			   || flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_16
310  			   || flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_8)) {
311  		if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_32)
312  		    && !(((long)buf | length) & 0x03))
313  			insl(EPPDATA(port), buf, (length >> 2));
314  		else if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_16)
315  			 && !(((long)buf | length) & 0x01))
316  			insw(EPPDATA(port), buf, length >> 1);
317  		else
318  			insb(EPPDATA(port), buf, length);
319  		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
320  			clear_epp_timeout(port);
321  			return -EIO;
322  		}
323  		return length;
324  	}
325  	for (; got < length; got++) {
326  		*((char *)buf) = inb(EPPDATA(port));
327  		buf++;
328  		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
329  			/* EPP timeout */
330  			clear_epp_timeout(port);
331  			break;
332  		}
333  	}
334  
335  	return got;
336  }
337  
parport_pc_epp_write_data(struct parport * port,const void * buf,size_t length,int flags)338  static size_t parport_pc_epp_write_data(struct parport *port, const void *buf,
339  					size_t length, int flags)
340  {
341  	size_t written = 0;
342  
343  	if ((length > 1) && ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_32)
344  			   || flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_16
345  			   || flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_8)) {
346  		if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_32)
347  		    && !(((long)buf | length) & 0x03))
348  			outsl(EPPDATA(port), buf, (length >> 2));
349  		else if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST_16)
350  			 && !(((long)buf | length) & 0x01))
351  			outsw(EPPDATA(port), buf, length >> 1);
352  		else
353  			outsb(EPPDATA(port), buf, length);
354  		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
355  			clear_epp_timeout(port);
356  			return -EIO;
357  		}
358  		return length;
359  	}
360  	for (; written < length; written++) {
361  		outb(*((char *)buf), EPPDATA(port));
362  		buf++;
363  		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
364  			clear_epp_timeout(port);
365  			break;
366  		}
367  	}
368  
369  	return written;
370  }
371  
parport_pc_epp_read_addr(struct parport * port,void * buf,size_t length,int flags)372  static size_t parport_pc_epp_read_addr(struct parport *port, void *buf,
373  					size_t length, int flags)
374  {
375  	size_t got = 0;
376  
377  	if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
378  		insb(EPPADDR(port), buf, length);
379  		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
380  			clear_epp_timeout(port);
381  			return -EIO;
382  		}
383  		return length;
384  	}
385  	for (; got < length; got++) {
386  		*((char *)buf) = inb(EPPADDR(port));
387  		buf++;
388  		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
389  			clear_epp_timeout(port);
390  			break;
391  		}
392  	}
393  
394  	return got;
395  }
396  
parport_pc_epp_write_addr(struct parport * port,const void * buf,size_t length,int flags)397  static size_t parport_pc_epp_write_addr(struct parport *port,
398  					 const void *buf, size_t length,
399  					 int flags)
400  {
401  	size_t written = 0;
402  
403  	if ((flags & PARPORT_EPP_FAST) && (length > 1)) {
404  		outsb(EPPADDR(port), buf, length);
405  		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
406  			clear_epp_timeout(port);
407  			return -EIO;
408  		}
409  		return length;
410  	}
411  	for (; written < length; written++) {
412  		outb(*((char *)buf), EPPADDR(port));
413  		buf++;
414  		if (inb(STATUS(port)) & 0x01) {
415  			clear_epp_timeout(port);
416  			break;
417  		}
418  	}
419  
420  	return written;
421  }
422  
parport_pc_ecpepp_read_data(struct parport * port,void * buf,size_t length,int flags)423  static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_read_data(struct parport *port, void *buf,
424  					  size_t length, int flags)
425  {
426  	size_t got;
427  
428  	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
429  	parport_pc_data_reverse(port);
430  	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
431  	got = parport_pc_epp_read_data(port, buf, length, flags);
432  	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
433  
434  	return got;
435  }
436  
parport_pc_ecpepp_write_data(struct parport * port,const void * buf,size_t length,int flags)437  static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_write_data(struct parport *port,
438  					   const void *buf, size_t length,
439  					   int flags)
440  {
441  	size_t written;
442  
443  	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
444  	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
445  	parport_pc_data_forward(port);
446  	written = parport_pc_epp_write_data(port, buf, length, flags);
447  	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
448  
449  	return written;
450  }
451  
parport_pc_ecpepp_read_addr(struct parport * port,void * buf,size_t length,int flags)452  static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_read_addr(struct parport *port, void *buf,
453  					  size_t length, int flags)
454  {
455  	size_t got;
456  
457  	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
458  	parport_pc_data_reverse(port);
459  	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
460  	got = parport_pc_epp_read_addr(port, buf, length, flags);
461  	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
462  
463  	return got;
464  }
465  
parport_pc_ecpepp_write_addr(struct parport * port,const void * buf,size_t length,int flags)466  static size_t parport_pc_ecpepp_write_addr(struct parport *port,
467  					    const void *buf, size_t length,
468  					    int flags)
469  {
470  	size_t written;
471  
472  	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_EPP);
473  	parport_pc_write_control(port, 0x4);
474  	parport_pc_data_forward(port);
475  	written = parport_pc_epp_write_addr(port, buf, length, flags);
476  	frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
477  
478  	return written;
479  }
480  #endif /* IEEE 1284 support */
481  
482  #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
parport_pc_fifo_write_block_pio(struct parport * port,const void * buf,size_t length)483  static size_t parport_pc_fifo_write_block_pio(struct parport *port,
484  					       const void *buf, size_t length)
485  {
486  	int ret = 0;
487  	const unsigned char *bufp = buf;
488  	size_t left = length;
489  	unsigned long expire = jiffies + port->physport->cad->timeout;
490  	const unsigned long fifo = FIFO(port);
491  	int poll_for = 8; /* 80 usecs */
492  	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
493  	const int fifo_depth = priv->fifo_depth;
494  
495  	port = port->physport;
496  
497  	/* We don't want to be interrupted every character. */
498  	parport_pc_disable_irq(port);
499  	/* set nErrIntrEn and serviceIntr */
500  	frob_econtrol(port, (1<<4) | (1<<2), (1<<4) | (1<<2));
501  
502  	/* Forward mode. */
503  	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
504  
505  	while (left) {
506  		unsigned char byte;
507  		unsigned char ecrval = inb(ECONTROL(port));
508  		int i = 0;
509  
510  		if (need_resched() && time_before(jiffies, expire))
511  			/* Can't yield the port. */
512  			schedule();
513  
514  		/* Anyone else waiting for the port? */
515  		if (port->waithead) {
516  			printk(KERN_DEBUG "Somebody wants the port\n");
517  			break;
518  		}
519  
520  		if (ecrval & 0x02) {
521  			/* FIFO is full. Wait for interrupt. */
522  
523  			/* Clear serviceIntr */
524  			ECR_WRITE(port, ecrval & ~(1<<2));
525  false_alarm:
526  			ret = parport_wait_event(port, HZ);
527  			if (ret < 0)
528  				break;
529  			ret = 0;
530  			if (!time_before(jiffies, expire)) {
531  				/* Timed out. */
532  				printk(KERN_DEBUG "FIFO write timed out\n");
533  				break;
534  			}
535  			ecrval = inb(ECONTROL(port));
536  			if (!(ecrval & (1<<2))) {
537  				if (need_resched() &&
538  				    time_before(jiffies, expire))
539  					schedule();
540  
541  				goto false_alarm;
542  			}
543  
544  			continue;
545  		}
546  
547  		/* Can't fail now. */
548  		expire = jiffies + port->cad->timeout;
549  
550  poll:
551  		if (signal_pending(current))
552  			break;
553  
554  		if (ecrval & 0x01) {
555  			/* FIFO is empty. Blast it full. */
556  			const int n = left < fifo_depth ? left : fifo_depth;
557  			outsb(fifo, bufp, n);
558  			bufp += n;
559  			left -= n;
560  
561  			/* Adjust the poll time. */
562  			if (i < (poll_for - 2))
563  				poll_for--;
564  			continue;
565  		} else if (i++ < poll_for) {
566  			udelay(10);
567  			ecrval = inb(ECONTROL(port));
568  			goto poll;
569  		}
570  
571  		/* Half-full(call me an optimist) */
572  		byte = *bufp++;
573  		outb(byte, fifo);
574  		left--;
575  	}
576  	dump_parport_state("leave fifo_write_block_pio", port);
577  	return length - left;
578  }
579  
580  #ifdef HAS_DMA
parport_pc_fifo_write_block_dma(struct parport * port,const void * buf,size_t length)581  static size_t parport_pc_fifo_write_block_dma(struct parport *port,
582  					       const void *buf, size_t length)
583  {
584  	int ret = 0;
585  	unsigned long dmaflag;
586  	size_t left = length;
587  	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
588  	struct device *dev = port->physport->dev;
589  	dma_addr_t dma_addr, dma_handle;
590  	size_t maxlen = 0x10000; /* max 64k per DMA transfer */
591  	unsigned long start = (unsigned long) buf;
592  	unsigned long end = (unsigned long) buf + length - 1;
593  
594  	dump_parport_state("enter fifo_write_block_dma", port);
595  	if (end < MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) {
596  		/* If it would cross a 64k boundary, cap it at the end. */
597  		if ((start ^ end) & ~0xffffUL)
598  			maxlen = 0x10000 - (start & 0xffff);
599  
600  		dma_addr = dma_handle = dma_map_single(dev, (void *)buf, length,
601  						       DMA_TO_DEVICE);
602  	} else {
603  		/* above 16 MB we use a bounce buffer as ISA-DMA
604  		   is not possible */
605  		maxlen   = PAGE_SIZE;          /* sizeof(priv->dma_buf) */
606  		dma_addr = priv->dma_handle;
607  		dma_handle = 0;
608  	}
609  
610  	port = port->physport;
611  
612  	/* We don't want to be interrupted every character. */
613  	parport_pc_disable_irq(port);
614  	/* set nErrIntrEn and serviceIntr */
615  	frob_econtrol(port, (1<<4) | (1<<2), (1<<4) | (1<<2));
616  
617  	/* Forward mode. */
618  	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
619  
620  	while (left) {
621  		unsigned long expire = jiffies + port->physport->cad->timeout;
622  
623  		size_t count = left;
624  
625  		if (count > maxlen)
626  			count = maxlen;
627  
628  		if (!dma_handle)   /* bounce buffer ! */
629  			memcpy(priv->dma_buf, buf, count);
630  
631  		dmaflag = claim_dma_lock();
632  		disable_dma(port->dma);
633  		clear_dma_ff(port->dma);
634  		set_dma_mode(port->dma, DMA_MODE_WRITE);
635  		set_dma_addr(port->dma, dma_addr);
636  		set_dma_count(port->dma, count);
637  
638  		/* Set DMA mode */
639  		frob_econtrol(port, 1<<3, 1<<3);
640  
641  		/* Clear serviceIntr */
642  		frob_econtrol(port, 1<<2, 0);
643  
644  		enable_dma(port->dma);
645  		release_dma_lock(dmaflag);
646  
647  		/* assume DMA will be successful */
648  		left -= count;
649  		buf  += count;
650  		if (dma_handle)
651  			dma_addr += count;
652  
653  		/* Wait for interrupt. */
654  false_alarm:
655  		ret = parport_wait_event(port, HZ);
656  		if (ret < 0)
657  			break;
658  		ret = 0;
659  		if (!time_before(jiffies, expire)) {
660  			/* Timed out. */
661  			printk(KERN_DEBUG "DMA write timed out\n");
662  			break;
663  		}
664  		/* Is serviceIntr set? */
665  		if (!(inb(ECONTROL(port)) & (1<<2))) {
666  			cond_resched();
667  
668  			goto false_alarm;
669  		}
670  
671  		dmaflag = claim_dma_lock();
672  		disable_dma(port->dma);
673  		clear_dma_ff(port->dma);
674  		count = get_dma_residue(port->dma);
675  		release_dma_lock(dmaflag);
676  
677  		cond_resched(); /* Can't yield the port. */
678  
679  		/* Anyone else waiting for the port? */
680  		if (port->waithead) {
681  			printk(KERN_DEBUG "Somebody wants the port\n");
682  			break;
683  		}
684  
685  		/* update for possible DMA residue ! */
686  		buf  -= count;
687  		left += count;
688  		if (dma_handle)
689  			dma_addr -= count;
690  	}
691  
692  	/* Maybe got here through break, so adjust for DMA residue! */
693  	dmaflag = claim_dma_lock();
694  	disable_dma(port->dma);
695  	clear_dma_ff(port->dma);
696  	left += get_dma_residue(port->dma);
697  	release_dma_lock(dmaflag);
698  
699  	/* Turn off DMA mode */
700  	frob_econtrol(port, 1<<3, 0);
701  
702  	if (dma_handle)
703  		dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_handle, length, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
704  
705  	dump_parport_state("leave fifo_write_block_dma", port);
706  	return length - left;
707  }
708  #endif
709  
parport_pc_fifo_write_block(struct parport * port,const void * buf,size_t length)710  static inline size_t parport_pc_fifo_write_block(struct parport *port,
711  					       const void *buf, size_t length)
712  {
713  #ifdef HAS_DMA
714  	if (port->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
715  		return parport_pc_fifo_write_block_dma(port, buf, length);
716  #endif
717  	return parport_pc_fifo_write_block_pio(port, buf, length);
718  }
719  
720  /* Parallel Port FIFO mode (ECP chipsets) */
parport_pc_compat_write_block_pio(struct parport * port,const void * buf,size_t length,int flags)721  static size_t parport_pc_compat_write_block_pio(struct parport *port,
722  						 const void *buf, size_t length,
723  						 int flags)
724  {
725  	size_t written;
726  	int r;
727  	unsigned long expire;
728  	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
729  
730  	/* Special case: a timeout of zero means we cannot call schedule().
731  	 * Also if O_NONBLOCK is set then use the default implementation. */
732  	if (port->physport->cad->timeout <= PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK)
733  		return parport_ieee1284_write_compat(port, buf,
734  						      length, flags);
735  
736  	/* Set up parallel port FIFO mode.*/
737  	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
738  	parport_pc_frob_control(port, PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE, 0);
739  	r = change_mode(port, ECR_PPF); /* Parallel port FIFO */
740  	if (r)
741  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Warning change_mode ECR_PPF failed\n",
742  		       port->name);
743  
744  	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_DATA;
745  
746  	/* Write the data to the FIFO. */
747  	written = parport_pc_fifo_write_block(port, buf, length);
748  
749  	/* Finish up. */
750  	/* For some hardware we don't want to touch the mode until
751  	 * the FIFO is empty, so allow 4 seconds for each position
752  	 * in the fifo.
753  	 */
754  	expire = jiffies + (priv->fifo_depth * HZ * 4);
755  	do {
756  		/* Wait for the FIFO to empty */
757  		r = change_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
758  		if (r != -EBUSY)
759  			break;
760  	} while (time_before(jiffies, expire));
761  	if (r == -EBUSY) {
762  
763  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: FIFO is stuck\n", port->name);
764  
765  		/* Prevent further data transfer. */
766  		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_TST);
767  
768  		/* Adjust for the contents of the FIFO. */
769  		for (written -= priv->fifo_depth; ; written++) {
770  			if (inb(ECONTROL(port)) & 0x2) {
771  				/* Full up. */
772  				break;
773  			}
774  			outb(0, FIFO(port));
775  		}
776  
777  		/* Reset the FIFO and return to PS2 mode. */
778  		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
779  	}
780  
781  	r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
782  				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY,
783  				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY);
784  	if (r)
785  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: BUSY timeout (%d) in compat_write_block_pio\n",
786  		       port->name, r);
787  
788  	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
789  
790  	return written;
791  }
792  
793  /* ECP */
794  #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
parport_pc_ecp_write_block_pio(struct parport * port,const void * buf,size_t length,int flags)795  static size_t parport_pc_ecp_write_block_pio(struct parport *port,
796  					      const void *buf, size_t length,
797  					      int flags)
798  {
799  	size_t written;
800  	int r;
801  	unsigned long expire;
802  	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = port->physport->private_data;
803  
804  	/* Special case: a timeout of zero means we cannot call schedule().
805  	 * Also if O_NONBLOCK is set then use the default implementation. */
806  	if (port->physport->cad->timeout <= PARPORT_INACTIVITY_O_NONBLOCK)
807  		return parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_data(port, buf,
808  							length, flags);
809  
810  	/* Switch to forward mode if necessary. */
811  	if (port->physport->ieee1284.phase != IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE) {
812  		/* Event 47: Set nInit high. */
813  		parport_frob_control(port,
814  				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT
815  				      | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
816  				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT
817  				      | PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD);
818  
819  		/* Event 49: PError goes high. */
820  		r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
821  					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT,
822  					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT);
823  		if (r) {
824  			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PError timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
825  			       port->name, r);
826  		}
827  	}
828  
829  	/* Set up ECP parallel port mode.*/
830  	parport_pc_data_forward(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
831  	parport_pc_frob_control(port,
832  				 PARPORT_CONTROL_STROBE |
833  				 PARPORT_CONTROL_AUTOFD,
834  				 0);
835  	r = change_mode(port, ECR_ECP); /* ECP FIFO */
836  	if (r)
837  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Warning change_mode ECR_ECP failed\n",
838  		       port->name);
839  	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_DATA;
840  
841  	/* Write the data to the FIFO. */
842  	written = parport_pc_fifo_write_block(port, buf, length);
843  
844  	/* Finish up. */
845  	/* For some hardware we don't want to touch the mode until
846  	 * the FIFO is empty, so allow 4 seconds for each position
847  	 * in the fifo.
848  	 */
849  	expire = jiffies + (priv->fifo_depth * (HZ * 4));
850  	do {
851  		/* Wait for the FIFO to empty */
852  		r = change_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
853  		if (r != -EBUSY)
854  			break;
855  	} while (time_before(jiffies, expire));
856  	if (r == -EBUSY) {
857  
858  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: FIFO is stuck\n", port->name);
859  
860  		/* Prevent further data transfer. */
861  		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_TST);
862  
863  		/* Adjust for the contents of the FIFO. */
864  		for (written -= priv->fifo_depth; ; written++) {
865  			if (inb(ECONTROL(port)) & 0x2) {
866  				/* Full up. */
867  				break;
868  			}
869  			outb(0, FIFO(port));
870  		}
871  
872  		/* Reset the FIFO and return to PS2 mode. */
873  		frob_set_mode(port, ECR_PS2);
874  
875  		/* Host transfer recovery. */
876  		parport_pc_data_reverse(port); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
877  		udelay(5);
878  		parport_frob_control(port, PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT, 0);
879  		r = parport_wait_peripheral(port, PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT, 0);
880  		if (r)
881  			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PE,1 timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
882  			       port->name, r);
883  
884  		parport_frob_control(port,
885  				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT,
886  				      PARPORT_CONTROL_INIT);
887  		r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
888  					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT,
889  					     PARPORT_STATUS_PAPEROUT);
890  		if (r)
891  			printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: PE,2 timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
892  			       port->name, r);
893  	}
894  
895  	r = parport_wait_peripheral(port,
896  				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY,
897  				     PARPORT_STATUS_BUSY);
898  	if (r)
899  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: BUSY timeout (%d) in ecp_write_block_pio\n",
900  		       port->name, r);
901  
902  	port->physport->ieee1284.phase = IEEE1284_PH_FWD_IDLE;
903  
904  	return written;
905  }
906  #endif /* IEEE 1284 support */
907  #endif /* Allowed to use FIFO/DMA */
908  
909  
910  /*
911   *	******************************************
912   *	INITIALISATION AND MODULE STUFF BELOW HERE
913   *	******************************************
914   */
915  
916  /* GCC is not inlining extern inline function later overwritten to non-inline,
917     so we use outlined_ variants here.  */
918  static const struct parport_operations parport_pc_ops = {
919  	.write_data	= parport_pc_write_data,
920  	.read_data	= parport_pc_read_data,
921  
922  	.write_control	= parport_pc_write_control,
923  	.read_control	= parport_pc_read_control,
924  	.frob_control	= parport_pc_frob_control,
925  
926  	.read_status	= parport_pc_read_status,
927  
928  	.enable_irq	= parport_pc_enable_irq,
929  	.disable_irq	= parport_pc_disable_irq,
930  
931  	.data_forward	= parport_pc_data_forward,
932  	.data_reverse	= parport_pc_data_reverse,
933  
934  	.init_state	= parport_pc_init_state,
935  	.save_state	= parport_pc_save_state,
936  	.restore_state	= parport_pc_restore_state,
937  
938  	.epp_write_data	= parport_ieee1284_epp_write_data,
939  	.epp_read_data	= parport_ieee1284_epp_read_data,
940  	.epp_write_addr	= parport_ieee1284_epp_write_addr,
941  	.epp_read_addr	= parport_ieee1284_epp_read_addr,
942  
943  	.ecp_write_data	= parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_data,
944  	.ecp_read_data	= parport_ieee1284_ecp_read_data,
945  	.ecp_write_addr	= parport_ieee1284_ecp_write_addr,
946  
947  	.compat_write_data	= parport_ieee1284_write_compat,
948  	.nibble_read_data	= parport_ieee1284_read_nibble,
949  	.byte_read_data		= parport_ieee1284_read_byte,
950  
951  	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
952  };
953  
954  #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO
955  
find_free_superio(void)956  static struct superio_struct *find_free_superio(void)
957  {
958  	int i;
959  	for (i = 0; i < NR_SUPERIOS; i++)
960  		if (superios[i].io == 0)
961  			return &superios[i];
962  	return NULL;
963  }
964  
965  
966  /* Super-IO chipset detection, Winbond, SMSC */
show_parconfig_smsc37c669(int io,int key)967  static void show_parconfig_smsc37c669(int io, int key)
968  {
969  	int cr1, cr4, cra, cr23, cr26, cr27;
970  	struct superio_struct *s;
971  
972  	static const char *const modes[] = {
973  		"SPP and Bidirectional (PS/2)",
974  		"EPP and SPP",
975  		"ECP",
976  		"ECP and EPP" };
977  
978  	outb(key, io);
979  	outb(key, io);
980  	outb(1, io);
981  	cr1 = inb(io + 1);
982  	outb(4, io);
983  	cr4 = inb(io + 1);
984  	outb(0x0a, io);
985  	cra = inb(io + 1);
986  	outb(0x23, io);
987  	cr23 = inb(io + 1);
988  	outb(0x26, io);
989  	cr26 = inb(io + 1);
990  	outb(0x27, io);
991  	cr27 = inb(io + 1);
992  	outb(0xaa, io);
993  
994  	if (verbose_probing) {
995  		pr_info("SMSC 37c669 LPT Config: cr_1=0x%02x, 4=0x%02x, A=0x%2x, 23=0x%02x, 26=0x%02x, 27=0x%02x\n",
996  			cr1, cr4, cra, cr23, cr26, cr27);
997  
998  		/* The documentation calls DMA and IRQ-Lines by letters, so
999  		   the board maker can/will wire them
1000  		   appropriately/randomly...  G=reserved H=IDE-irq, */
1001  		pr_info("SMSC LPT Config: io=0x%04x, irq=%c, dma=%c, fifo threshold=%d\n",
1002  			cr23 * 4,
1003  			(cr27 & 0x0f) ? 'A' - 1 + (cr27 & 0x0f) : '-',
1004  			(cr26 & 0x0f) ? 'A' - 1 + (cr26 & 0x0f) : '-',
1005  			cra & 0x0f);
1006  		pr_info("SMSC LPT Config: enabled=%s power=%s\n",
1007  			(cr23 * 4 >= 0x100) ? "yes" : "no",
1008  			(cr1 & 4) ? "yes" : "no");
1009  		pr_info("SMSC LPT Config: Port mode=%s, EPP version =%s\n",
1010  			(cr1 & 0x08) ? "Standard mode only (SPP)"
1011  			: modes[cr4 & 0x03],
1012  			(cr4 & 0x40) ? "1.7" : "1.9");
1013  	}
1014  
1015  	/* Heuristics !  BIOS setup for this mainboard device limits
1016  	   the choices to standard settings, i.e. io-address and IRQ
1017  	   are related, however DMA can be 1 or 3, assume DMA_A=DMA1,
1018  	   DMA_C=DMA3 (this is true e.g. for TYAN 1564D Tomcat IV) */
1019  	if (cr23 * 4 >= 0x100) { /* if active */
1020  		s = find_free_superio();
1021  		if (s == NULL)
1022  			pr_info("Super-IO: too many chips!\n");
1023  		else {
1024  			int d;
1025  			switch (cr23 * 4) {
1026  			case 0x3bc:
1027  				s->io = 0x3bc;
1028  				s->irq = 7;
1029  				break;
1030  			case 0x378:
1031  				s->io = 0x378;
1032  				s->irq = 7;
1033  				break;
1034  			case 0x278:
1035  				s->io = 0x278;
1036  				s->irq = 5;
1037  			}
1038  			d = (cr26 & 0x0f);
1039  			if (d == 1 || d == 3)
1040  				s->dma = d;
1041  			else
1042  				s->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
1043  		}
1044  	}
1045  }
1046  
1047  
show_parconfig_winbond(int io,int key)1048  static void show_parconfig_winbond(int io, int key)
1049  {
1050  	int cr30, cr60, cr61, cr70, cr74, crf0;
1051  	struct superio_struct *s;
1052  	static const char *const modes[] = {
1053  		"Standard (SPP) and Bidirectional(PS/2)", /* 0 */
1054  		"EPP-1.9 and SPP",
1055  		"ECP",
1056  		"ECP and EPP-1.9",
1057  		"Standard (SPP)",
1058  		"EPP-1.7 and SPP",		/* 5 */
1059  		"undefined!",
1060  		"ECP and EPP-1.7" };
1061  	static char *const irqtypes[] = {
1062  		"pulsed low, high-Z",
1063  		"follows nACK" };
1064  
1065  	/* The registers are called compatible-PnP because the
1066  	   register layout is modelled after ISA-PnP, the access
1067  	   method is just another ... */
1068  	outb(key, io);
1069  	outb(key, io);
1070  	outb(0x07, io);   /* Register 7: Select Logical Device */
1071  	outb(0x01, io + 1); /* LD1 is Parallel Port */
1072  	outb(0x30, io);
1073  	cr30 = inb(io + 1);
1074  	outb(0x60, io);
1075  	cr60 = inb(io + 1);
1076  	outb(0x61, io);
1077  	cr61 = inb(io + 1);
1078  	outb(0x70, io);
1079  	cr70 = inb(io + 1);
1080  	outb(0x74, io);
1081  	cr74 = inb(io + 1);
1082  	outb(0xf0, io);
1083  	crf0 = inb(io + 1);
1084  	outb(0xaa, io);
1085  
1086  	if (verbose_probing) {
1087  		pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: cr_30=%02x 60,61=%02x%02x 70=%02x 74=%02x, f0=%02x\n",
1088  			cr30, cr60, cr61, cr70, cr74, crf0);
1089  		pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: active=%s, io=0x%02x%02x irq=%d, ",
1090  			(cr30 & 0x01) ? "yes" : "no", cr60, cr61, cr70 & 0x0f);
1091  		if ((cr74 & 0x07) > 3)
1092  			pr_cont("dma=none\n");
1093  		else
1094  			pr_cont("dma=%d\n", cr74 & 0x07);
1095  		pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: irqtype=%s, ECP fifo threshold=%d\n",
1096  			irqtypes[crf0 >> 7], (crf0 >> 3) & 0x0f);
1097  		pr_info("Winbond LPT Config: Port mode=%s\n",
1098  			modes[crf0 & 0x07]);
1099  	}
1100  
1101  	if (cr30 & 0x01) { /* the settings can be interrogated later ... */
1102  		s = find_free_superio();
1103  		if (s == NULL)
1104  			pr_info("Super-IO: too many chips!\n");
1105  		else {
1106  			s->io = (cr60 << 8) | cr61;
1107  			s->irq = cr70 & 0x0f;
1108  			s->dma = (((cr74 & 0x07) > 3) ?
1109  					   PARPORT_DMA_NONE : (cr74 & 0x07));
1110  		}
1111  	}
1112  }
1113  
decode_winbond(int efer,int key,int devid,int devrev,int oldid)1114  static void decode_winbond(int efer, int key, int devid, int devrev, int oldid)
1115  {
1116  	const char *type = "unknown";
1117  	int id, progif = 2;
1118  
1119  	if (devid == devrev)
1120  		/* simple heuristics, we happened to read some
1121  		   non-winbond register */
1122  		return;
1123  
1124  	id = (devid << 8) | devrev;
1125  
1126  	/* Values are from public data sheets pdf files, I can just
1127  	   confirm 83977TF is correct :-) */
1128  	if (id == 0x9771)
1129  		type = "83977F/AF";
1130  	else if (id == 0x9773)
1131  		type = "83977TF / SMSC 97w33x/97w34x";
1132  	else if (id == 0x9774)
1133  		type = "83977ATF";
1134  	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x5270)
1135  		type = "83977CTF / SMSC 97w36x";
1136  	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x52f0)
1137  		type = "83977EF / SMSC 97w35x";
1138  	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x5210)
1139  		type = "83627";
1140  	else if ((id & ~0x0f) == 0x6010)
1141  		type = "83697HF";
1142  	else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0a) {
1143  		type = "83877F";
1144  		progif = 1;
1145  	} else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0b) {
1146  		type = "83877AF";
1147  		progif = 1;
1148  	} else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0c) {
1149  		type = "83877TF";
1150  		progif = 1;
1151  	} else if ((oldid & 0x0f) == 0x0d) {
1152  		type = "83877ATF";
1153  		progif = 1;
1154  	} else
1155  		progif = 0;
1156  
1157  	if (verbose_probing)
1158  		pr_info("Winbond chip at EFER=0x%x key=0x%02x devid=%02x devrev=%02x oldid=%02x type=%s\n",
1159  			efer, key, devid, devrev, oldid, type);
1160  
1161  	if (progif == 2)
1162  		show_parconfig_winbond(efer, key);
1163  }
1164  
decode_smsc(int efer,int key,int devid,int devrev)1165  static void decode_smsc(int efer, int key, int devid, int devrev)
1166  {
1167  	const char *type = "unknown";
1168  	void (*func)(int io, int key);
1169  	int id;
1170  
1171  	if (devid == devrev)
1172  		/* simple heuristics, we happened to read some
1173  		   non-smsc register */
1174  		return;
1175  
1176  	func = NULL;
1177  	id = (devid << 8) | devrev;
1178  
1179  	if (id == 0x0302) {
1180  		type = "37c669";
1181  		func = show_parconfig_smsc37c669;
1182  	} else if (id == 0x6582)
1183  		type = "37c665IR";
1184  	else if	(devid == 0x65)
1185  		type = "37c665GT";
1186  	else if	(devid == 0x66)
1187  		type = "37c666GT";
1188  
1189  	if (verbose_probing)
1190  		pr_info("SMSC chip at EFER=0x%x key=0x%02x devid=%02x devrev=%02x type=%s\n",
1191  			efer, key, devid, devrev, type);
1192  
1193  	if (func)
1194  		func(efer, key);
1195  }
1196  
1197  
winbond_check(int io,int key)1198  static void winbond_check(int io, int key)
1199  {
1200  	int origval, devid, devrev, oldid, x_devid, x_devrev, x_oldid;
1201  
1202  	if (!request_region(io, 3, __func__))
1203  		return;
1204  
1205  	origval = inb(io); /* Save original value */
1206  
1207  	/* First probe without key */
1208  	outb(0x20, io);
1209  	x_devid = inb(io + 1);
1210  	outb(0x21, io);
1211  	x_devrev = inb(io + 1);
1212  	outb(0x09, io);
1213  	x_oldid = inb(io + 1);
1214  
1215  	outb(key, io);
1216  	outb(key, io);     /* Write Magic Sequence to EFER, extended
1217  			      function enable register */
1218  	outb(0x20, io);    /* Write EFIR, extended function index register */
1219  	devid = inb(io + 1);  /* Read EFDR, extended function data register */
1220  	outb(0x21, io);
1221  	devrev = inb(io + 1);
1222  	outb(0x09, io);
1223  	oldid = inb(io + 1);
1224  	outb(0xaa, io);    /* Magic Seal */
1225  
1226  	outb(origval, io); /* in case we poked some entirely different hardware */
1227  
1228  	if ((x_devid == devid) && (x_devrev == devrev) && (x_oldid == oldid))
1229  		goto out; /* protection against false positives */
1230  
1231  	decode_winbond(io, key, devid, devrev, oldid);
1232  out:
1233  	release_region(io, 3);
1234  }
1235  
winbond_check2(int io,int key)1236  static void winbond_check2(int io, int key)
1237  {
1238  	int origval[3], devid, devrev, oldid, x_devid, x_devrev, x_oldid;
1239  
1240  	if (!request_region(io, 3, __func__))
1241  		return;
1242  
1243  	origval[0] = inb(io); /* Save original values */
1244  	origval[1] = inb(io + 1);
1245  	origval[2] = inb(io + 2);
1246  
1247  	/* First probe without the key */
1248  	outb(0x20, io + 2);
1249  	x_devid = inb(io + 2);
1250  	outb(0x21, io + 1);
1251  	x_devrev = inb(io + 2);
1252  	outb(0x09, io + 1);
1253  	x_oldid = inb(io + 2);
1254  
1255  	outb(key, io);     /* Write Magic Byte to EFER, extended
1256  			      function enable register */
1257  	outb(0x20, io + 2);  /* Write EFIR, extended function index register */
1258  	devid = inb(io + 2);  /* Read EFDR, extended function data register */
1259  	outb(0x21, io + 1);
1260  	devrev = inb(io + 2);
1261  	outb(0x09, io + 1);
1262  	oldid = inb(io + 2);
1263  	outb(0xaa, io);    /* Magic Seal */
1264  
1265  	outb(origval[0], io); /* in case we poked some entirely different hardware */
1266  	outb(origval[1], io + 1);
1267  	outb(origval[2], io + 2);
1268  
1269  	if (x_devid == devid && x_devrev == devrev && x_oldid == oldid)
1270  		goto out; /* protection against false positives */
1271  
1272  	decode_winbond(io, key, devid, devrev, oldid);
1273  out:
1274  	release_region(io, 3);
1275  }
1276  
smsc_check(int io,int key)1277  static void smsc_check(int io, int key)
1278  {
1279  	int origval, id, rev, oldid, oldrev, x_id, x_rev, x_oldid, x_oldrev;
1280  
1281  	if (!request_region(io, 3, __func__))
1282  		return;
1283  
1284  	origval = inb(io); /* Save original value */
1285  
1286  	/* First probe without the key */
1287  	outb(0x0d, io);
1288  	x_oldid = inb(io + 1);
1289  	outb(0x0e, io);
1290  	x_oldrev = inb(io + 1);
1291  	outb(0x20, io);
1292  	x_id = inb(io + 1);
1293  	outb(0x21, io);
1294  	x_rev = inb(io + 1);
1295  
1296  	outb(key, io);
1297  	outb(key, io);     /* Write Magic Sequence to EFER, extended
1298  			      function enable register */
1299  	outb(0x0d, io);    /* Write EFIR, extended function index register */
1300  	oldid = inb(io + 1);  /* Read EFDR, extended function data register */
1301  	outb(0x0e, io);
1302  	oldrev = inb(io + 1);
1303  	outb(0x20, io);
1304  	id = inb(io + 1);
1305  	outb(0x21, io);
1306  	rev = inb(io + 1);
1307  	outb(0xaa, io);    /* Magic Seal */
1308  
1309  	outb(origval, io); /* in case we poked some entirely different hardware */
1310  
1311  	if (x_id == id && x_oldrev == oldrev &&
1312  	    x_oldid == oldid && x_rev == rev)
1313  		goto out; /* protection against false positives */
1314  
1315  	decode_smsc(io, key, oldid, oldrev);
1316  out:
1317  	release_region(io, 3);
1318  }
1319  
1320  
detect_and_report_winbond(void)1321  static void detect_and_report_winbond(void)
1322  {
1323  	if (verbose_probing)
1324  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Winbond Super-IO detection, now testing ports 3F0,370,250,4E,2E ...\n");
1325  	winbond_check(0x3f0, 0x87);
1326  	winbond_check(0x370, 0x87);
1327  	winbond_check(0x2e , 0x87);
1328  	winbond_check(0x4e , 0x87);
1329  	winbond_check(0x3f0, 0x86);
1330  	winbond_check2(0x250, 0x88);
1331  	winbond_check2(0x250, 0x89);
1332  }
1333  
detect_and_report_smsc(void)1334  static void detect_and_report_smsc(void)
1335  {
1336  	if (verbose_probing)
1337  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "SMSC Super-IO detection, now testing Ports 2F0, 370 ...\n");
1338  	smsc_check(0x3f0, 0x55);
1339  	smsc_check(0x370, 0x55);
1340  	smsc_check(0x3f0, 0x44);
1341  	smsc_check(0x370, 0x44);
1342  }
1343  
detect_and_report_it87(void)1344  static void detect_and_report_it87(void)
1345  {
1346  	u16 dev;
1347  	u8 origval, r;
1348  	if (verbose_probing)
1349  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "IT8705 Super-IO detection, now testing port 2E ...\n");
1350  	if (!request_muxed_region(0x2e, 2, __func__))
1351  		return;
1352  	origval = inb(0x2e);		/* Save original value */
1353  	outb(0x87, 0x2e);
1354  	outb(0x01, 0x2e);
1355  	outb(0x55, 0x2e);
1356  	outb(0x55, 0x2e);
1357  	outb(0x20, 0x2e);
1358  	dev = inb(0x2f) << 8;
1359  	outb(0x21, 0x2e);
1360  	dev |= inb(0x2f);
1361  	if (dev == 0x8712 || dev == 0x8705 || dev == 0x8715 ||
1362  	    dev == 0x8716 || dev == 0x8718 || dev == 0x8726) {
1363  		pr_info("IT%04X SuperIO detected\n", dev);
1364  		outb(0x07, 0x2E);	/* Parallel Port */
1365  		outb(0x03, 0x2F);
1366  		outb(0xF0, 0x2E);	/* BOOT 0x80 off */
1367  		r = inb(0x2f);
1368  		outb(0xF0, 0x2E);
1369  		outb(r | 8, 0x2F);
1370  		outb(0x02, 0x2E);	/* Lock */
1371  		outb(0x02, 0x2F);
1372  	} else {
1373  		outb(origval, 0x2e);	/* Oops, sorry to disturb */
1374  	}
1375  	release_region(0x2e, 2);
1376  }
1377  #endif /* CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO */
1378  
find_superio(struct parport * p)1379  static struct superio_struct *find_superio(struct parport *p)
1380  {
1381  	int i;
1382  	for (i = 0; i < NR_SUPERIOS; i++)
1383  		if (superios[i].io == p->base)
1384  			return &superios[i];
1385  	return NULL;
1386  }
1387  
get_superio_dma(struct parport * p)1388  static int get_superio_dma(struct parport *p)
1389  {
1390  	struct superio_struct *s = find_superio(p);
1391  	if (s)
1392  		return s->dma;
1393  	return PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
1394  }
1395  
get_superio_irq(struct parport * p)1396  static int get_superio_irq(struct parport *p)
1397  {
1398  	struct superio_struct *s = find_superio(p);
1399  	if (s)
1400  		return s->irq;
1401  	return PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1402  }
1403  
1404  
1405  /* --- Mode detection ------------------------------------- */
1406  
1407  /*
1408   * Checks for port existence, all ports support SPP MODE
1409   * Returns:
1410   *         0           :  No parallel port at this address
1411   *  PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP :  SPP port detected
1412   *                        (if the user specified an ioport himself,
1413   *                         this shall always be the case!)
1414   *
1415   */
parport_SPP_supported(struct parport * pb)1416  static int parport_SPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1417  {
1418  	unsigned char r, w;
1419  
1420  	/*
1421  	 * first clear an eventually pending EPP timeout
1422  	 * I (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch) have an SMSC chipset
1423  	 * that does not even respond to SPP cycles if an EPP
1424  	 * timeout is pending
1425  	 */
1426  	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1427  
1428  	/* Do a simple read-write test to make sure the port exists. */
1429  	w = 0xc;
1430  	outb(w, CONTROL(pb));
1431  
1432  	/* Is there a control register that we can read from?  Some
1433  	 * ports don't allow reads, so read_control just returns a
1434  	 * software copy. Some ports _do_ allow reads, so bypass the
1435  	 * software copy here.  In addition, some bits aren't
1436  	 * writable. */
1437  	r = inb(CONTROL(pb));
1438  	if ((r & 0xf) == w) {
1439  		w = 0xe;
1440  		outb(w, CONTROL(pb));
1441  		r = inb(CONTROL(pb));
1442  		outb(0xc, CONTROL(pb));
1443  		if ((r & 0xf) == w)
1444  			return PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP;
1445  	}
1446  
1447  	if (user_specified)
1448  		/* That didn't work, but the user thinks there's a
1449  		 * port here. */
1450  		pr_info("parport 0x%lx (WARNING): CTR: wrote 0x%02x, read 0x%02x\n",
1451  			pb->base, w, r);
1452  
1453  	/* Try the data register.  The data lines aren't tri-stated at
1454  	 * this stage, so we expect back what we wrote. */
1455  	w = 0xaa;
1456  	parport_pc_write_data(pb, w);
1457  	r = parport_pc_read_data(pb);
1458  	if (r == w) {
1459  		w = 0x55;
1460  		parport_pc_write_data(pb, w);
1461  		r = parport_pc_read_data(pb);
1462  		if (r == w)
1463  			return PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP;
1464  	}
1465  
1466  	if (user_specified) {
1467  		/* Didn't work, but the user is convinced this is the
1468  		 * place. */
1469  		pr_info("parport 0x%lx (WARNING): DATA: wrote 0x%02x, read 0x%02x\n",
1470  			pb->base, w, r);
1471  		pr_info("parport 0x%lx: You gave this address, but there is probably no parallel port there!\n",
1472  			pb->base);
1473  	}
1474  
1475  	/* It's possible that we can't read the control register or
1476  	 * the data register.  In that case just believe the user. */
1477  	if (user_specified)
1478  		return PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP;
1479  
1480  	return 0;
1481  }
1482  
1483  /* Check for ECR
1484   *
1485   * Old style XT ports alias io ports every 0x400, hence accessing ECR
1486   * on these cards actually accesses the CTR.
1487   *
1488   * Modern cards don't do this but reading from ECR will return 0xff
1489   * regardless of what is written here if the card does NOT support
1490   * ECP.
1491   *
1492   * We first check to see if ECR is the same as CTR.  If not, the low
1493   * two bits of ECR aren't writable, so we check by writing ECR and
1494   * reading it back to see if it's what we expect.
1495   */
parport_ECR_present(struct parport * pb)1496  static int parport_ECR_present(struct parport *pb)
1497  {
1498  	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1499  	unsigned char r = 0xc;
1500  
1501  	if (!priv->ecr_writable) {
1502  		outb(r, CONTROL(pb));
1503  		if ((inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x3) == (r & 0x3)) {
1504  			outb(r ^ 0x2, CONTROL(pb)); /* Toggle bit 1 */
1505  
1506  			r = inb(CONTROL(pb));
1507  			if ((inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x2) == (r & 0x2))
1508  				/* Sure that no ECR register exists */
1509  				goto no_reg;
1510  		}
1511  
1512  		if ((inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x3) != 0x1)
1513  			goto no_reg;
1514  
1515  		ECR_WRITE(pb, 0x34);
1516  		if (inb(ECONTROL(pb)) != 0x35)
1517  			goto no_reg;
1518  	}
1519  
1520  	priv->ecr = 1;
1521  	outb(0xc, CONTROL(pb));
1522  
1523  	/* Go to mode 000 */
1524  	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_SPP);
1525  
1526  	return 1;
1527  
1528   no_reg:
1529  	outb(0xc, CONTROL(pb));
1530  	return 0;
1531  }
1532  
1533  #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
1534  /* Detect PS/2 support.
1535   *
1536   * Bit 5 (0x20) sets the PS/2 data direction; setting this high
1537   * allows us to read data from the data lines.  In theory we would get back
1538   * 0xff but any peripheral attached to the port may drag some or all of the
1539   * lines down to zero.  So if we get back anything that isn't the contents
1540   * of the data register we deem PS/2 support to be present.
1541   *
1542   * Some SPP ports have "half PS/2" ability - you can't turn off the line
1543   * drivers, but an external peripheral with sufficiently beefy drivers of
1544   * its own can overpower them and assert its own levels onto the bus, from
1545   * where they can then be read back as normal.  Ports with this property
1546   * and the right type of device attached are likely to fail the SPP test,
1547   * (as they will appear to have stuck bits) and so the fact that they might
1548   * be misdetected here is rather academic.
1549   */
1550  
parport_PS2_supported(struct parport * pb)1551  static int parport_PS2_supported(struct parport *pb)
1552  {
1553  	int ok = 0;
1554  
1555  	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1556  
1557  	/* try to tri-state the buffer */
1558  	parport_pc_data_reverse(pb);
1559  
1560  	parport_pc_write_data(pb, 0x55);
1561  	if (parport_pc_read_data(pb) != 0x55)
1562  		ok++;
1563  
1564  	parport_pc_write_data(pb, 0xaa);
1565  	if (parport_pc_read_data(pb) != 0xaa)
1566  		ok++;
1567  
1568  	/* cancel input mode */
1569  	parport_pc_data_forward(pb);
1570  
1571  	if (ok) {
1572  		pb->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_TRISTATE;
1573  	} else {
1574  		struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1575  		priv->ctr_writable &= ~0x20;
1576  	}
1577  
1578  	return ok;
1579  }
1580  
1581  #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
parport_ECP_supported(struct parport * pb)1582  static int parport_ECP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1583  {
1584  	int i;
1585  	int config, configb;
1586  	int pword;
1587  	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1588  	/* Translate ECP intrLine to ISA irq value */
1589  	static const int intrline[] = { 0, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 5 };
1590  
1591  	/* If there is no ECR, we have no hope of supporting ECP. */
1592  	if (!priv->ecr)
1593  		return 0;
1594  
1595  	/* Find out FIFO depth */
1596  	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5); /* Reset FIFO */
1597  	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_TST << 5); /* TEST FIFO */
1598  	for (i = 0; i < 1024 && !(inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x02); i++)
1599  		outb(0xaa, FIFO(pb));
1600  
1601  	/*
1602  	 * Using LGS chipset it uses ECR register, but
1603  	 * it doesn't support ECP or FIFO MODE
1604  	 */
1605  	if (i == 1024) {
1606  		ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5);
1607  		return 0;
1608  	}
1609  
1610  	priv->fifo_depth = i;
1611  	if (verbose_probing)
1612  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: FIFO is %d bytes\n", pb->base, i);
1613  
1614  	/* Find out writeIntrThreshold */
1615  	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 1<<2);
1616  	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 0);
1617  	for (i = 1; i <= priv->fifo_depth; i++) {
1618  		inb(FIFO(pb));
1619  		udelay(50);
1620  		if (inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & (1<<2))
1621  			break;
1622  	}
1623  
1624  	if (i <= priv->fifo_depth) {
1625  		if (verbose_probing)
1626  			printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: writeIntrThreshold is %d\n",
1627  			       pb->base, i);
1628  	} else
1629  		/* Number of bytes we know we can write if we get an
1630  		   interrupt. */
1631  		i = 0;
1632  
1633  	priv->writeIntrThreshold = i;
1634  
1635  	/* Find out readIntrThreshold */
1636  	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_PS2); /* Reset FIFO and enable PS2 */
1637  	parport_pc_data_reverse(pb); /* Must be in PS2 mode */
1638  	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_TST); /* Test FIFO */
1639  	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 1<<2);
1640  	frob_econtrol(pb, 1<<2, 0);
1641  	for (i = 1; i <= priv->fifo_depth; i++) {
1642  		outb(0xaa, FIFO(pb));
1643  		if (inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & (1<<2))
1644  			break;
1645  	}
1646  
1647  	if (i <= priv->fifo_depth) {
1648  		if (verbose_probing)
1649  			pr_info("0x%lx: readIntrThreshold is %d\n",
1650  				pb->base, i);
1651  	} else
1652  		/* Number of bytes we can read if we get an interrupt. */
1653  		i = 0;
1654  
1655  	priv->readIntrThreshold = i;
1656  
1657  	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5); /* Reset FIFO */
1658  	ECR_WRITE(pb, 0xf4); /* Configuration mode */
1659  	config = inb(CONFIGA(pb));
1660  	pword = (config >> 4) & 0x7;
1661  	switch (pword) {
1662  	case 0:
1663  		pword = 2;
1664  		pr_warn("0x%lx: Unsupported pword size!\n", pb->base);
1665  		break;
1666  	case 2:
1667  		pword = 4;
1668  		pr_warn("0x%lx: Unsupported pword size!\n", pb->base);
1669  		break;
1670  	default:
1671  		pr_warn("0x%lx: Unknown implementation ID\n", pb->base);
1672  		fallthrough;	/* Assume 1 */
1673  	case 1:
1674  		pword = 1;
1675  	}
1676  	priv->pword = pword;
1677  
1678  	if (verbose_probing) {
1679  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: PWord is %d bits\n",
1680  		       pb->base, 8 * pword);
1681  
1682  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: Interrupts are ISA-%s\n",
1683  		       pb->base, config & 0x80 ? "Level" : "Pulses");
1684  
1685  		configb = inb(CONFIGB(pb));
1686  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: ECP port cfgA=0x%02x cfgB=0x%02x\n",
1687  		       pb->base, config, configb);
1688  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "0x%lx: ECP settings irq=", pb->base);
1689  		if ((configb >> 3) & 0x07)
1690  			pr_cont("%d", intrline[(configb >> 3) & 0x07]);
1691  		else
1692  			pr_cont("<none or set by other means>");
1693  		pr_cont(" dma=");
1694  		if ((configb & 0x03) == 0x00)
1695  			pr_cont("<none or set by other means>\n");
1696  		else
1697  			pr_cont("%d\n", configb & 0x07);
1698  	}
1699  
1700  	/* Go back to mode 000 */
1701  	frob_set_mode(pb, ECR_SPP);
1702  
1703  	return 1;
1704  }
1705  #endif
1706  
1707  #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
intel_bug_present_check_epp(struct parport * pb)1708  static int intel_bug_present_check_epp(struct parport *pb)
1709  {
1710  	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1711  	int bug_present = 0;
1712  
1713  	if (priv->ecr) {
1714  		/* store value of ECR */
1715  		unsigned char ecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1716  		unsigned char i;
1717  		for (i = 0x00; i < 0x80; i += 0x20) {
1718  			ECR_WRITE(pb, i);
1719  			if (clear_epp_timeout(pb)) {
1720  				/* Phony EPP in ECP. */
1721  				bug_present = 1;
1722  				break;
1723  			}
1724  		}
1725  		/* return ECR into the inital state */
1726  		ECR_WRITE(pb, ecr);
1727  	}
1728  
1729  	return bug_present;
1730  }
intel_bug_present(struct parport * pb)1731  static int intel_bug_present(struct parport *pb)
1732  {
1733  /* Check whether the device is legacy, not PCI or PCMCIA. Only legacy is known to be affected. */
1734  	if (pb->dev != NULL) {
1735  		return 0;
1736  	}
1737  
1738  	return intel_bug_present_check_epp(pb);
1739  }
1740  #else
intel_bug_present(struct parport * pb)1741  static int intel_bug_present(struct parport *pb)
1742  {
1743  	return 0;
1744  }
1745  #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
1746  
parport_ECPPS2_supported(struct parport * pb)1747  static int parport_ECPPS2_supported(struct parport *pb)
1748  {
1749  	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1750  	int result;
1751  	unsigned char oecr;
1752  
1753  	if (!priv->ecr)
1754  		return 0;
1755  
1756  	oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1757  	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_PS2 << 5);
1758  	result = parport_PS2_supported(pb);
1759  	ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1760  	return result;
1761  }
1762  
1763  /* EPP mode detection  */
1764  
parport_EPP_supported(struct parport * pb)1765  static int parport_EPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1766  {
1767  	/*
1768  	 * Theory:
1769  	 *	Bit 0 of STR is the EPP timeout bit, this bit is 0
1770  	 *	when EPP is possible and is set high when an EPP timeout
1771  	 *	occurs (EPP uses the HALT line to stop the CPU while it does
1772  	 *	the byte transfer, an EPP timeout occurs if the attached
1773  	 *	device fails to respond after 10 micro seconds).
1774  	 *
1775  	 *	This bit is cleared by either reading it (National Semi)
1776  	 *	or writing a 1 to the bit (SMC, UMC, WinBond), others ???
1777  	 *	This bit is always high in non EPP modes.
1778  	 */
1779  
1780  	/* If EPP timeout bit clear then EPP available */
1781  	if (!clear_epp_timeout(pb))
1782  		return 0;  /* No way to clear timeout */
1783  
1784  	/* Check for Intel bug. */
1785  	if (intel_bug_present(pb))
1786  		return 0;
1787  
1788  	pb->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_EPP;
1789  
1790  	/* Set up access functions to use EPP hardware. */
1791  	pb->ops->epp_read_data = parport_pc_epp_read_data;
1792  	pb->ops->epp_write_data = parport_pc_epp_write_data;
1793  	pb->ops->epp_read_addr = parport_pc_epp_read_addr;
1794  	pb->ops->epp_write_addr = parport_pc_epp_write_addr;
1795  
1796  	return 1;
1797  }
1798  
parport_ECPEPP_supported(struct parport * pb)1799  static int parport_ECPEPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1800  {
1801  	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1802  	int result;
1803  	unsigned char oecr;
1804  
1805  	if (!priv->ecr)
1806  		return 0;
1807  
1808  	oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1809  	/* Search for SMC style EPP+ECP mode */
1810  	ECR_WRITE(pb, 0x80);
1811  	outb(0x04, CONTROL(pb));
1812  	result = parport_EPP_supported(pb);
1813  
1814  	ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1815  
1816  	if (result) {
1817  		/* Set up access functions to use ECP+EPP hardware. */
1818  		pb->ops->epp_read_data = parport_pc_ecpepp_read_data;
1819  		pb->ops->epp_write_data = parport_pc_ecpepp_write_data;
1820  		pb->ops->epp_read_addr = parport_pc_ecpepp_read_addr;
1821  		pb->ops->epp_write_addr = parport_pc_ecpepp_write_addr;
1822  	}
1823  
1824  	return result;
1825  }
1826  
1827  #else /* No IEEE 1284 support */
1828  
1829  /* Don't bother probing for modes we know we won't use. */
parport_PS2_supported(struct parport * pb)1830  static int parport_PS2_supported(struct parport *pb) { return 0; }
1831  #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
parport_ECP_supported(struct parport * pb)1832  static int parport_ECP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1833  {
1834  	return 0;
1835  }
1836  #endif
parport_EPP_supported(struct parport * pb)1837  static int parport_EPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1838  {
1839  	return 0;
1840  }
1841  
parport_ECPEPP_supported(struct parport * pb)1842  static int parport_ECPEPP_supported(struct parport *pb)
1843  {
1844  	return 0;
1845  }
1846  
parport_ECPPS2_supported(struct parport * pb)1847  static int parport_ECPPS2_supported(struct parport *pb)
1848  {
1849  	return 0;
1850  }
1851  
1852  #endif /* No IEEE 1284 support */
1853  
1854  /* --- IRQ detection -------------------------------------- */
1855  
1856  /* Only if supports ECP mode */
programmable_irq_support(struct parport * pb)1857  static int programmable_irq_support(struct parport *pb)
1858  {
1859  	int irq, intrLine;
1860  	unsigned char oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1861  	static const int lookup[8] = {
1862  		PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 5
1863  	};
1864  
1865  	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_CNF << 5); /* Configuration MODE */
1866  
1867  	intrLine = (inb(CONFIGB(pb)) >> 3) & 0x07;
1868  	irq = lookup[intrLine];
1869  
1870  	ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1871  	return irq;
1872  }
1873  
irq_probe_ECP(struct parport * pb)1874  static int irq_probe_ECP(struct parport *pb)
1875  {
1876  	int i;
1877  	unsigned long irqs;
1878  
1879  	irqs = probe_irq_on();
1880  
1881  	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5); /* Reset FIFO */
1882  	ECR_WRITE(pb, (ECR_TST << 5) | 0x04);
1883  	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_TST << 5);
1884  
1885  	/* If Full FIFO sure that writeIntrThreshold is generated */
1886  	for (i = 0; i < 1024 && !(inb(ECONTROL(pb)) & 0x02) ; i++)
1887  		outb(0xaa, FIFO(pb));
1888  
1889  	pb->irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1890  	ECR_WRITE(pb, ECR_SPP << 5);
1891  
1892  	if (pb->irq <= 0)
1893  		pb->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1894  
1895  	return pb->irq;
1896  }
1897  
1898  /*
1899   * This detection seems that only works in National Semiconductors
1900   * This doesn't work in SMC, LGS, and Winbond
1901   */
irq_probe_EPP(struct parport * pb)1902  static int irq_probe_EPP(struct parport *pb)
1903  {
1904  #ifndef ADVANCED_DETECT
1905  	return PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1906  #else
1907  	int irqs;
1908  	unsigned char oecr;
1909  
1910  	if (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_PCECR)
1911  		oecr = inb(ECONTROL(pb));
1912  
1913  	irqs = probe_irq_on();
1914  
1915  	if (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_PCECR)
1916  		frob_econtrol(pb, 0x10, 0x10);
1917  
1918  	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1919  	parport_pc_frob_control(pb, 0x20, 0x20);
1920  	parport_pc_frob_control(pb, 0x10, 0x10);
1921  	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1922  
1923  	/* Device isn't expecting an EPP read
1924  	 * and generates an IRQ.
1925  	 */
1926  	parport_pc_read_epp(pb);
1927  	udelay(20);
1928  
1929  	pb->irq = probe_irq_off(irqs);
1930  	if (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_PCECR)
1931  		ECR_WRITE(pb, oecr);
1932  	parport_pc_write_control(pb, 0xc);
1933  
1934  	if (pb->irq <= 0)
1935  		pb->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1936  
1937  	return pb->irq;
1938  #endif /* Advanced detection */
1939  }
1940  
irq_probe_SPP(struct parport * pb)1941  static int irq_probe_SPP(struct parport *pb)
1942  {
1943  	/* Don't even try to do this. */
1944  	return PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
1945  }
1946  
1947  /* We will attempt to share interrupt requests since other devices
1948   * such as sound cards and network cards seem to like using the
1949   * printer IRQs.
1950   *
1951   * When ECP is available we can autoprobe for IRQs.
1952   * NOTE: If we can autoprobe it, we can register the IRQ.
1953   */
parport_irq_probe(struct parport * pb)1954  static int parport_irq_probe(struct parport *pb)
1955  {
1956  	struct parport_pc_private *priv = pb->private_data;
1957  
1958  	if (priv->ecr) {
1959  		pb->irq = programmable_irq_support(pb);
1960  
1961  		if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
1962  			pb->irq = irq_probe_ECP(pb);
1963  	}
1964  
1965  	if ((pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) && priv->ecr &&
1966  	    (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP))
1967  		pb->irq = irq_probe_EPP(pb);
1968  
1969  	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1970  
1971  	if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE && (pb->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP))
1972  		pb->irq = irq_probe_EPP(pb);
1973  
1974  	clear_epp_timeout(pb);
1975  
1976  	if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
1977  		pb->irq = irq_probe_SPP(pb);
1978  
1979  	if (pb->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
1980  		pb->irq = get_superio_irq(pb);
1981  
1982  	return pb->irq;
1983  }
1984  
1985  /* --- DMA detection -------------------------------------- */
1986  
1987  /* Only if chipset conforms to ECP ISA Interface Standard */
programmable_dma_support(struct parport * p)1988  static int programmable_dma_support(struct parport *p)
1989  {
1990  	unsigned char oecr = inb(ECONTROL(p));
1991  	int dma;
1992  
1993  	frob_set_mode(p, ECR_CNF);
1994  
1995  	dma = inb(CONFIGB(p)) & 0x07;
1996  	/* 000: Indicates jumpered 8-bit DMA if read-only.
1997  	   100: Indicates jumpered 16-bit DMA if read-only. */
1998  	if ((dma & 0x03) == 0)
1999  		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2000  
2001  	ECR_WRITE(p, oecr);
2002  	return dma;
2003  }
2004  
parport_dma_probe(struct parport * p)2005  static int parport_dma_probe(struct parport *p)
2006  {
2007  	const struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->private_data;
2008  	if (priv->ecr)		/* ask ECP chipset first */
2009  		p->dma = programmable_dma_support(p);
2010  	if (p->dma == PARPORT_DMA_NONE) {
2011  		/* ask known Super-IO chips proper, although these
2012  		   claim ECP compatible, some don't report their DMA
2013  		   conforming to ECP standards */
2014  		p->dma = get_superio_dma(p);
2015  	}
2016  
2017  	return p->dma;
2018  }
2019  
2020  /* --- Initialisation code -------------------------------- */
2021  
2022  static LIST_HEAD(ports_list);
2023  static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ports_lock);
2024  
__parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base,unsigned long int base_hi,int irq,int dma,struct device * dev,int irqflags,unsigned int mode_mask,unsigned char ecr_writable)2025  static struct parport *__parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base,
2026  					       unsigned long int base_hi,
2027  					       int irq, int dma,
2028  					       struct device *dev,
2029  					       int irqflags,
2030  					       unsigned int mode_mask,
2031  					       unsigned char ecr_writable)
2032  {
2033  	struct parport_pc_private *priv;
2034  	struct parport_operations *ops;
2035  	struct parport *p;
2036  	int probedirq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2037  	struct resource *base_res;
2038  	struct resource	*ECR_res = NULL;
2039  	struct resource	*EPP_res = NULL;
2040  	struct platform_device *pdev = NULL;
2041  	int ret;
2042  
2043  	if (!dev) {
2044  		/* We need a physical device to attach to, but none was
2045  		 * provided. Create our own. */
2046  		pdev = platform_device_register_simple("parport_pc",
2047  						       base, NULL, 0);
2048  		if (IS_ERR(pdev))
2049  			return NULL;
2050  		dev = &pdev->dev;
2051  
2052  		ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(24));
2053  		if (ret) {
2054  			dev_err(dev, "Unable to set coherent dma mask: disabling DMA\n");
2055  			dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2056  		}
2057  	}
2058  
2059  	ops = kmalloc(sizeof(struct parport_operations), GFP_KERNEL);
2060  	if (!ops)
2061  		goto out1;
2062  
2063  	priv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct parport_pc_private), GFP_KERNEL);
2064  	if (!priv)
2065  		goto out2;
2066  
2067  	/* a misnomer, actually - it's allocate and reserve parport number */
2068  	p = parport_register_port(base, irq, dma, ops);
2069  	if (!p)
2070  		goto out3;
2071  
2072  	base_res = request_region(base, 3, p->name);
2073  	if (!base_res)
2074  		goto out4;
2075  
2076  	memcpy(ops, &parport_pc_ops, sizeof(struct parport_operations));
2077  	priv->ctr = 0xc;
2078  	priv->ctr_writable = ~0x10;
2079  	priv->ecr = 0;
2080  	priv->ecr_writable = ecr_writable;
2081  	priv->fifo_depth = 0;
2082  	priv->dma_buf = NULL;
2083  	priv->dma_handle = 0;
2084  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->list);
2085  	priv->port = p;
2086  
2087  	p->dev = dev;
2088  	p->base_hi = base_hi;
2089  	p->modes = PARPORT_MODE_PCSPP | PARPORT_MODE_SAFEININT;
2090  	p->private_data = priv;
2091  
2092  	if (base_hi) {
2093  		ECR_res = request_region(base_hi, 3, p->name);
2094  		if (ECR_res)
2095  			parport_ECR_present(p);
2096  	}
2097  
2098  	if (base != 0x3bc) {
2099  		EPP_res = request_region(base+0x3, 5, p->name);
2100  		if (EPP_res)
2101  			if (!parport_EPP_supported(p))
2102  				parport_ECPEPP_supported(p);
2103  	}
2104  	if (!parport_SPP_supported(p))
2105  		/* No port. */
2106  		goto out5;
2107  	if (priv->ecr)
2108  		parport_ECPPS2_supported(p);
2109  	else
2110  		parport_PS2_supported(p);
2111  
2112  	p->size = (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP) ? 8 : 3;
2113  
2114  	pr_info("%s: PC-style at 0x%lx", p->name, p->base);
2115  	if (p->base_hi && priv->ecr)
2116  		pr_cont(" (0x%lx)", p->base_hi);
2117  	if (p->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO) {
2118  		p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2119  		parport_irq_probe(p);
2120  	} else if (p->irq == PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY) {
2121  		p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2122  		parport_irq_probe(p);
2123  		probedirq = p->irq;
2124  		p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2125  	}
2126  	if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2127  		pr_cont(", irq %d", p->irq);
2128  		priv->ctr_writable |= 0x10;
2129  
2130  		if (p->dma == PARPORT_DMA_AUTO) {
2131  			p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2132  			parport_dma_probe(p);
2133  		}
2134  	}
2135  	if (p->dma == PARPORT_DMA_AUTO) /* To use DMA, giving the irq
2136  					   is mandatory (see above) */
2137  		p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2138  
2139  #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
2140  	if (parport_ECP_supported(p) &&
2141  	    p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NOFIFO &&
2142  	    priv->fifo_depth > 0 && p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2143  		p->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_ECP | PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT;
2144  		if (p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2145  			p->modes |= PARPORT_MODE_DMA;
2146  	} else
2147  		/* We can't use the DMA channel after all. */
2148  		p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2149  #endif /* Allowed to use FIFO/DMA */
2150  
2151  	p->modes &= ~mode_mask;
2152  
2153  #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
2154  	if ((p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT) != 0)
2155  		p->ops->compat_write_data = parport_pc_compat_write_block_pio;
2156  #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
2157  	if ((p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP) != 0)
2158  		p->ops->ecp_write_data = parport_pc_ecp_write_block_pio;
2159  #endif
2160  	if ((p->modes & (PARPORT_MODE_ECP | PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT)) != 0) {
2161  		if ((p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_DMA) != 0)
2162  			pr_cont(", dma %d", p->dma);
2163  		else
2164  			pr_cont(", using FIFO");
2165  	}
2166  #endif /* Allowed to use FIFO/DMA */
2167  
2168  	pr_cont(" [");
2169  
2170  #define printmode(x)							\
2171  do {									\
2172  	if (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_##x)				\
2173  		pr_cont("%s%s", f++ ? "," : "", #x);			\
2174  } while (0)
2175  
2176  	{
2177  		int f = 0;
2178  		printmode(PCSPP);
2179  		printmode(TRISTATE);
2180  		printmode(COMPAT);
2181  		printmode(EPP);
2182  		printmode(ECP);
2183  		printmode(DMA);
2184  	}
2185  #undef printmode
2186  #ifndef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284
2187  	pr_cont("(,...)");
2188  #endif /* CONFIG_PARPORT_1284 */
2189  	pr_cont("]\n");
2190  	if (probedirq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2191  		pr_info("%s: irq %d detected\n", p->name, probedirq);
2192  
2193  	/* If No ECP release the ports grabbed above. */
2194  	if (ECR_res && (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP) == 0) {
2195  		release_region(base_hi, 3);
2196  		ECR_res = NULL;
2197  	}
2198  	/* Likewise for EEP ports */
2199  	if (EPP_res && (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_EPP) == 0) {
2200  		release_region(base+3, 5);
2201  		EPP_res = NULL;
2202  	}
2203  	if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2204  		if (request_irq(p->irq, parport_irq_handler,
2205  				 irqflags, p->name, p)) {
2206  			pr_warn("%s: irq %d in use, resorting to polled operation\n",
2207  				p->name, p->irq);
2208  			p->irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2209  			p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2210  		}
2211  
2212  #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO
2213  #ifdef HAS_DMA
2214  		if (p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE) {
2215  			if (request_dma(p->dma, p->name)) {
2216  				pr_warn("%s: dma %d in use, resorting to PIO operation\n",
2217  					p->name, p->dma);
2218  				p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2219  			} else {
2220  				priv->dma_buf =
2221  				  dma_alloc_coherent(dev,
2222  						       PAGE_SIZE,
2223  						       &priv->dma_handle,
2224  						       GFP_KERNEL);
2225  				if (!priv->dma_buf) {
2226  					pr_warn("%s: cannot get buffer for DMA, resorting to PIO operation\n",
2227  						p->name);
2228  					free_dma(p->dma);
2229  					p->dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2230  				}
2231  			}
2232  		}
2233  #endif
2234  #endif
2235  	}
2236  
2237  	/* Done probing.  Now put the port into a sensible start-up state. */
2238  	if (priv->ecr)
2239  		/*
2240  		 * Put the ECP detected port in PS2 mode.
2241  		 * Do this also for ports that have ECR but don't do ECP.
2242  		 */
2243  		ECR_WRITE(p, 0x34);
2244  
2245  	parport_pc_write_data(p, 0);
2246  	parport_pc_data_forward(p);
2247  
2248  	/* Now that we've told the sharing engine about the port, and
2249  	   found out its characteristics, let the high-level drivers
2250  	   know about it. */
2251  	spin_lock(&ports_lock);
2252  	list_add(&priv->list, &ports_list);
2253  	spin_unlock(&ports_lock);
2254  	parport_announce_port(p);
2255  
2256  	return p;
2257  
2258  out5:
2259  	if (ECR_res)
2260  		release_region(base_hi, 3);
2261  	if (EPP_res)
2262  		release_region(base+0x3, 5);
2263  	release_region(base, 3);
2264  out4:
2265  	parport_del_port(p);
2266  out3:
2267  	kfree(priv);
2268  out2:
2269  	kfree(ops);
2270  out1:
2271  	if (pdev)
2272  		platform_device_unregister(pdev);
2273  	return NULL;
2274  }
2275  
parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base,unsigned long int base_hi,int irq,int dma,struct device * dev,int irqflags)2276  struct parport *parport_pc_probe_port(unsigned long int base,
2277  				      unsigned long int base_hi,
2278  				      int irq, int dma,
2279  				      struct device *dev,
2280  				      int irqflags)
2281  {
2282  	return __parport_pc_probe_port(base, base_hi, irq, dma,
2283  				       dev, irqflags, 0, 0);
2284  }
2285  EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_pc_probe_port);
2286  
parport_pc_unregister_port(struct parport * p)2287  void parport_pc_unregister_port(struct parport *p)
2288  {
2289  	struct parport_pc_private *priv = p->private_data;
2290  	struct parport_operations *ops = p->ops;
2291  
2292  	parport_remove_port(p);
2293  	spin_lock(&ports_lock);
2294  	list_del_init(&priv->list);
2295  	spin_unlock(&ports_lock);
2296  #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO) && defined(HAS_DMA)
2297  	if (p->dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2298  		free_dma(p->dma);
2299  #endif
2300  	if (p->irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2301  		free_irq(p->irq, p);
2302  	release_region(p->base, 3);
2303  	if (p->size > 3)
2304  		release_region(p->base + 3, p->size - 3);
2305  	if (p->modes & PARPORT_MODE_ECP)
2306  		release_region(p->base_hi, 3);
2307  #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO) && defined(HAS_DMA)
2308  	if (priv->dma_buf)
2309  		dma_free_coherent(p->physport->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
2310  				    priv->dma_buf,
2311  				    priv->dma_handle);
2312  #endif
2313  	kfree(p->private_data);
2314  	parport_del_port(p);
2315  	kfree(ops); /* hope no-one cached it */
2316  }
2317  EXPORT_SYMBOL(parport_pc_unregister_port);
2318  
2319  #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
2320  
2321  /* ITE support maintained by Rich Liu <richliu@poorman.org> */
sio_ite_8872_probe(struct pci_dev * pdev,int autoirq,int autodma,const struct parport_pc_via_data * via)2322  static int sio_ite_8872_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma,
2323  			      const struct parport_pc_via_data *via)
2324  {
2325  	short inta_addr[6] = { 0x2A0, 0x2C0, 0x220, 0x240, 0x1E0 };
2326  	u32 ite8872set;
2327  	u32 ite8872_lpt, ite8872_lpthi;
2328  	u8 ite8872_irq, type;
2329  	int irq;
2330  	int i;
2331  
2332  	pr_debug("sio_ite_8872_probe()\n");
2333  
2334  	/* make sure which one chip */
2335  	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
2336  		if (request_region(inta_addr[i], 32, "it887x")) {
2337  			int test;
2338  			pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x60,
2339  						0xe5000000 | inta_addr[i]);
2340  			pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x78,
2341  						0x00000000 | inta_addr[i]);
2342  			test = inb(inta_addr[i]);
2343  			if (test != 0xff)
2344  				break;
2345  			release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2346  		}
2347  	}
2348  	if (i >= 5) {
2349  		pr_info("parport_pc: cannot find ITE8872 INTA\n");
2350  		return 0;
2351  	}
2352  
2353  	type = inb(inta_addr[i] + 0x18);
2354  	type &= 0x0f;
2355  
2356  	switch (type) {
2357  	case 0x2:
2358  		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8871 found (1P)\n");
2359  		ite8872set = 0x64200000;
2360  		break;
2361  	case 0xa:
2362  		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8875 found (1P)\n");
2363  		ite8872set = 0x64200000;
2364  		break;
2365  	case 0xe:
2366  		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8872 found (2S1P)\n");
2367  		ite8872set = 0x64e00000;
2368  		break;
2369  	case 0x6:
2370  		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8873 found (1S)\n");
2371  		release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2372  		return 0;
2373  	case 0x8:
2374  		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE8874 found (2S)\n");
2375  		release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2376  		return 0;
2377  	default:
2378  		pr_info("parport_pc: unknown ITE887x\n");
2379  		pr_info("parport_pc: please mail 'lspci -nvv' output to Rich.Liu@ite.com.tw\n");
2380  		release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2381  		return 0;
2382  	}
2383  
2384  	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x3c, &ite8872_irq);
2385  	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x1c, &ite8872_lpt);
2386  	ite8872_lpt &= 0x0000ff00;
2387  	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0x20, &ite8872_lpthi);
2388  	ite8872_lpthi &= 0x0000ff00;
2389  	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x6c, 0xe3000000 | ite8872_lpt);
2390  	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x70, 0xe3000000 | ite8872_lpthi);
2391  	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x80, (ite8872_lpthi<<16) | ite8872_lpt);
2392  	/* SET SPP&EPP , Parallel Port NO DMA , Enable All Function */
2393  	/* SET Parallel IRQ */
2394  	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x9c,
2395  				ite8872set | (ite8872_irq * 0x11111));
2396  
2397  	pr_debug("ITE887x: The IRQ is %d\n", ite8872_irq);
2398  	pr_debug("ITE887x: The PARALLEL I/O port is 0x%x\n", ite8872_lpt);
2399  	pr_debug("ITE887x: The PARALLEL I/O porthi is 0x%x\n", ite8872_lpthi);
2400  
2401  	/* Let the user (or defaults) steer us away from interrupts */
2402  	irq = ite8872_irq;
2403  	if (autoirq != PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO)
2404  		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2405  
2406  	/*
2407  	 * Release the resource so that parport_pc_probe_port can get it.
2408  	 */
2409  	release_region(inta_addr[i], 32);
2410  	if (parport_pc_probe_port(ite8872_lpt, ite8872_lpthi,
2411  				   irq, PARPORT_DMA_NONE, &pdev->dev, 0)) {
2412  		pr_info("parport_pc: ITE 8872 parallel port: io=0x%X",
2413  			ite8872_lpt);
2414  		if (irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2415  			pr_cont(", irq=%d", irq);
2416  		pr_cont("\n");
2417  		return 1;
2418  	}
2419  
2420  	return 0;
2421  }
2422  
2423  /* VIA 8231 support by Pavel Fedin <sonic_amiga@rambler.ru>
2424     based on VIA 686a support code by Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com> */
2425  static int parport_init_mode;
2426  
2427  /* Data for two known VIA chips */
2428  static struct parport_pc_via_data via_686a_data = {
2429  	0x51,
2430  	0x50,
2431  	0x85,
2432  	0x02,
2433  	0xE2,
2434  	0xF0,
2435  	0xE6
2436  };
2437  static struct parport_pc_via_data via_8231_data = {
2438  	0x45,
2439  	0x44,
2440  	0x50,
2441  	0x04,
2442  	0xF2,
2443  	0xFA,
2444  	0xF6
2445  };
2446  
sio_via_probe(struct pci_dev * pdev,int autoirq,int autodma,const struct parport_pc_via_data * via)2447  static int sio_via_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma,
2448  			 const struct parport_pc_via_data *via)
2449  {
2450  	u8 tmp, tmp2, siofunc;
2451  	u8 ppcontrol = 0;
2452  	int dma, irq;
2453  	unsigned port1, port2;
2454  	unsigned have_epp = 0;
2455  
2456  	printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: VIA 686A/8231 detected\n");
2457  
2458  	switch (parport_init_mode) {
2459  	case 1:
2460  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting SPP mode\n");
2461  		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_SPP;
2462  		break;
2463  	case 2:
2464  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting PS/2 mode\n");
2465  		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_SPP;
2466  		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR;
2467  		break;
2468  	case 3:
2469  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting EPP mode\n");
2470  		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_EPP;
2471  		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR;
2472  		have_epp = 1;
2473  		break;
2474  	case 4:
2475  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting ECP mode\n");
2476  		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_ECP;
2477  		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR;
2478  		break;
2479  	case 5:
2480  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: setting EPP+ECP mode\n");
2481  		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_ECP;
2482  		ppcontrol = VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR|VIA_PARPORT_ECPEPP;
2483  		have_epp = 1;
2484  		break;
2485  	default:
2486  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: probing current configuration\n");
2487  		siofunc = VIA_FUNCTION_PROBE;
2488  		break;
2489  	}
2490  	/*
2491  	 * unlock super i/o configuration
2492  	 */
2493  	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, &tmp);
2494  	tmp |= via->via_pci_superio_config_data;
2495  	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, tmp);
2496  
2497  	/* Bits 1-0: Parallel Port Mode / Enable */
2498  	outb(via->viacfg_function, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2499  	tmp = inb(VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2500  	/* Bit 5: EPP+ECP enable; bit 7: PS/2 bidirectional port enable */
2501  	outb(via->viacfg_parport_control, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2502  	tmp2 = inb(VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2503  	if (siofunc == VIA_FUNCTION_PROBE) {
2504  		siofunc = tmp & VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_DISABLE;
2505  		ppcontrol = tmp2;
2506  	} else {
2507  		tmp &= ~VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_DISABLE;
2508  		tmp |= siofunc;
2509  		outb(via->viacfg_function, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2510  		outb(tmp, VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2511  		tmp2 &= ~(VIA_PARPORT_BIDIR|VIA_PARPORT_ECPEPP);
2512  		tmp2 |= ppcontrol;
2513  		outb(via->viacfg_parport_control, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2514  		outb(tmp2, VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2515  	}
2516  
2517  	/* Parallel Port I/O Base Address, bits 9-2 */
2518  	outb(via->viacfg_parport_base, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2519  	port1 = inb(VIA_CONFIG_DATA) << 2;
2520  
2521  	printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: Current parallel port base: 0x%X\n",
2522  	       port1);
2523  	if (port1 == 0x3BC && have_epp) {
2524  		outb(via->viacfg_parport_base, VIA_CONFIG_INDEX);
2525  		outb((0x378 >> 2), VIA_CONFIG_DATA);
2526  		printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc: Parallel port base changed to 0x378\n");
2527  		port1 = 0x378;
2528  	}
2529  
2530  	/*
2531  	 * lock super i/o configuration
2532  	 */
2533  	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, &tmp);
2534  	tmp &= ~via->via_pci_superio_config_data;
2535  	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_superio_config_reg, tmp);
2536  
2537  	if (siofunc == VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_DISABLE) {
2538  		pr_info("parport_pc: VIA parallel port disabled in BIOS\n");
2539  		return 0;
2540  	}
2541  
2542  	/* Bits 7-4: PnP Routing for Parallel Port IRQ */
2543  	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_parport_irq_reg, &tmp);
2544  	irq = ((tmp & VIA_IRQCONTROL_PARALLEL) >> 4);
2545  
2546  	if (siofunc == VIA_FUNCTION_PARPORT_ECP) {
2547  		/* Bits 3-2: PnP Routing for Parallel Port DMA */
2548  		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, via->via_pci_parport_dma_reg, &tmp);
2549  		dma = ((tmp & VIA_DMACONTROL_PARALLEL) >> 2);
2550  	} else
2551  		/* if ECP not enabled, DMA is not enabled, assumed
2552  		   bogus 'dma' value */
2553  		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2554  
2555  	/* Let the user (or defaults) steer us away from interrupts and DMA */
2556  	if (autoirq == PARPORT_IRQ_NONE) {
2557  		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2558  		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2559  	}
2560  	if (autodma == PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2561  		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
2562  
2563  	switch (port1) {
2564  	case 0x3bc:
2565  		port2 = 0x7bc; break;
2566  	case 0x378:
2567  		port2 = 0x778; break;
2568  	case 0x278:
2569  		port2 = 0x678; break;
2570  	default:
2571  		pr_info("parport_pc: Weird VIA parport base 0x%X, ignoring\n",
2572  			port1);
2573  		return 0;
2574  	}
2575  
2576  	/* filter bogus IRQs */
2577  	switch (irq) {
2578  	case 0:
2579  	case 2:
2580  	case 8:
2581  	case 13:
2582  		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2583  		break;
2584  
2585  	default: /* do nothing */
2586  		break;
2587  	}
2588  
2589  	/* finally, do the probe with values obtained */
2590  	if (parport_pc_probe_port(port1, port2, irq, dma, &pdev->dev, 0)) {
2591  		pr_info("parport_pc: VIA parallel port: io=0x%X", port1);
2592  		if (irq != PARPORT_IRQ_NONE)
2593  			pr_cont(", irq=%d", irq);
2594  		if (dma != PARPORT_DMA_NONE)
2595  			pr_cont(", dma=%d", dma);
2596  		pr_cont("\n");
2597  		return 1;
2598  	}
2599  
2600  	pr_warn("parport_pc: Strange, can't probe VIA parallel port: io=0x%X, irq=%d, dma=%d\n",
2601  		port1, irq, dma);
2602  	return 0;
2603  }
2604  
2605  
2606  enum parport_pc_sio_types {
2607  	sio_via_686a = 0,   /* Via VT82C686A motherboard Super I/O */
2608  	sio_via_8231,	    /* Via VT8231 south bridge integrated Super IO */
2609  	sio_ite_8872,
2610  	last_sio
2611  };
2612  
2613  /* each element directly indexed from enum list, above */
2614  static struct parport_pc_superio {
2615  	int (*probe) (struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma,
2616  		      const struct parport_pc_via_data *via);
2617  	const struct parport_pc_via_data *via;
2618  } parport_pc_superio_info[] = {
2619  	{ sio_via_probe, &via_686a_data, },
2620  	{ sio_via_probe, &via_8231_data, },
2621  	{ sio_ite_8872_probe, NULL, },
2622  };
2623  
2624  enum parport_pc_pci_cards {
2625  	siig_1p_10x = last_sio,
2626  	siig_2p_10x,
2627  	siig_1p_20x,
2628  	siig_2p_20x,
2629  	lava_parallel,
2630  	lava_parallel_dual_a,
2631  	lava_parallel_dual_b,
2632  	boca_ioppar,
2633  	plx_9050,
2634  	timedia_4006a,
2635  	timedia_4014,
2636  	timedia_4008a,
2637  	timedia_4018,
2638  	timedia_9018a,
2639  	syba_2p_epp,
2640  	syba_1p_ecp,
2641  	titan_010l,
2642  	avlab_1p,
2643  	avlab_2p,
2644  	oxsemi_952,
2645  	oxsemi_954,
2646  	oxsemi_840,
2647  	oxsemi_pcie_pport,
2648  	aks_0100,
2649  	mobility_pp,
2650  	netmos_9900,
2651  	netmos_9705,
2652  	netmos_9715,
2653  	netmos_9755,
2654  	netmos_9805,
2655  	netmos_9815,
2656  	netmos_9901,
2657  	netmos_9865,
2658  	asix_ax99100,
2659  	quatech_sppxp100,
2660  	wch_ch382l,
2661  	brainboxes_uc146,
2662  	brainboxes_px203,
2663  };
2664  
2665  
2666  /* each element directly indexed from enum list, above
2667   * (but offset by last_sio) */
2668  static struct parport_pc_pci {
2669  	int numports;
2670  	struct { /* BAR (base address registers) numbers in the config
2671  		    space header */
2672  		int lo;
2673  		int hi;
2674  		/* -1 if not there, >6 for offset-method (max BAR is 6) */
2675  	} addr[2];
2676  
2677  	/* Bit field of parport modes to exclude. */
2678  	unsigned int mode_mask;
2679  
2680  	/* If non-zero, sets the bitmask of writable ECR bits.  In that
2681  	 * case additionally bit 0 will be forcibly set on writes. */
2682  	unsigned char ecr_writable;
2683  
2684  	/* If set, this is called immediately after pci_enable_device.
2685  	 * If it returns non-zero, no probing will take place and the
2686  	 * ports will not be used. */
2687  	int (*preinit_hook) (struct pci_dev *pdev, int autoirq, int autodma);
2688  
2689  	/* If set, this is called after probing for ports.  If 'failed'
2690  	 * is non-zero we couldn't use any of the ports. */
2691  	void (*postinit_hook) (struct pci_dev *pdev, int failed);
2692  } cards[] = {
2693  	/* siig_1p_10x */		{ 1, { { 2, 3 }, } },
2694  	/* siig_2p_10x */		{ 2, { { 2, 3 }, { 4, 5 }, } },
2695  	/* siig_1p_20x */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2696  	/* siig_2p_20x */		{ 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2697  	/* lava_parallel */		{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2698  	/* lava_parallel_dual_a */	{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2699  	/* lava_parallel_dual_b */	{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2700  	/* boca_ioppar */		{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2701  	/* plx_9050 */			{ 2, { { 4, -1 }, { 5, -1 }, } },
2702  	/* timedia_4006a */             { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2703  	/* timedia_4014  */             { 2, { { 0, -1 }, { 2, -1 }, } },
2704  	/* timedia_4008a */             { 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2705  	/* timedia_4018  */             { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2706  	/* timedia_9018a */             { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2707  					/* SYBA uses fixed offsets in
2708  					   a 1K io window */
2709  	/* syba_2p_epp AP138B */	{ 2, { { 0, 0x078 }, { 0, 0x178 }, } },
2710  	/* syba_1p_ecp W83787 */	{ 1, { { 0, 0x078 }, } },
2711  	/* titan_010l */		{ 1, { { 3, -1 }, } },
2712  	/* avlab_1p		*/	{ 1, { { 0, 1}, } },
2713  	/* avlab_2p		*/	{ 2, { { 0, 1}, { 2, 3 },} },
2714  	/* The Oxford Semi cards are unusual: older variants of 954 don't
2715  	 * support ECP, and 840 locks up if you write 1 to bit 2!  None
2716  	 * implement nFault or service interrupts and all require 00001
2717  	 * bit pattern to be used for bits 4:0 with ECR writes. */
2718  	/* oxsemi_952 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, },
2719  					  PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT, ECR_MODE_MASK },
2720  	/* oxsemi_954 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, },
2721  					  PARPORT_MODE_ECP |
2722  					  PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT, ECR_MODE_MASK },
2723  	/* oxsemi_840 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, },
2724  					  PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT, ECR_MODE_MASK },
2725  	/* oxsemi_pcie_pport */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, },
2726  					  PARPORT_MODE_COMPAT, ECR_MODE_MASK },
2727  	/* aks_0100 */                  { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2728  	/* mobility_pp */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2729  	/* netmos_9900 */		{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2730  
2731  	/* The netmos entries below are untested */
2732  	/* netmos_9705 */               { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2733  	/* netmos_9715 */               { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 },} },
2734  	/* netmos_9755 */               { 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 },} },
2735  	/* netmos_9805 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2736  	/* netmos_9815 */		{ 2, { { 0, 1 }, { 2, 3 }, } },
2737  	/* netmos_9901 */               { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2738  	/* netmos_9865 */               { 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2739  	/* asix_ax99100 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2740  	/* quatech_sppxp100 */		{ 1, { { 0, 1 }, } },
2741  	/* wch_ch382l */		{ 1, { { 2, -1 }, } },
2742  	/* brainboxes_uc146 */	{ 1, { { 3, -1 }, } },
2743  	/* brainboxes_px203 */	{ 1, { { 0, -1 }, } },
2744  };
2745  
2746  static const struct pci_device_id parport_pc_pci_tbl[] = {
2747  	/* Super-IO onboard chips */
2748  	{ 0x1106, 0x0686, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, sio_via_686a },
2749  	{ 0x1106, 0x8231, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, sio_via_8231 },
2750  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8872,
2751  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, sio_ite_8872 },
2752  
2753  	/* PCI cards */
2754  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1P_10x,
2755  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_1p_10x },
2756  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2P_10x,
2757  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_2p_10x },
2758  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_1P_20x,
2759  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_1p_20x },
2760  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIIG, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SIIG_2P_20x,
2761  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, siig_2p_20x },
2762  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_PARALLEL,
2763  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, lava_parallel },
2764  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_DUAL_PAR_A,
2765  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, lava_parallel_dual_a },
2766  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_DUAL_PAR_B,
2767  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, lava_parallel_dual_b },
2768  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_LAVA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_LAVA_BOCA_IOPPAR,
2769  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, boca_ioppar },
2770  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_PLX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PLX_9050,
2771  	  PCI_SUBVENDOR_ID_EXSYS, PCI_SUBDEVICE_ID_EXSYS_4014, 0, 0, plx_9050 },
2772  	/* PCI_VENDOR_ID_TIMEDIA/SUNIX has many differing cards ...*/
2773  	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0101, 0, 0, timedia_4006a },
2774  	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0102, 0, 0, timedia_4014 },
2775  	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0103, 0, 0, timedia_4008a },
2776  	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x0104, 0, 0, timedia_4018 },
2777  	{ 0x1409, 0x7268, 0x1409, 0x9018, 0, 0, timedia_9018a },
2778  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SYBA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYBA_2P_EPP,
2779  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, syba_2p_epp },
2780  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SYBA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SYBA_1P_ECP,
2781  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, syba_1p_ecp },
2782  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_TITAN, PCI_DEVICE_ID_TITAN_010L,
2783  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, titan_010l },
2784  	/* PCI_VENDOR_ID_AVLAB/Intek21 has another bunch of cards ...*/
2785  	/* AFAVLAB_TK9902 */
2786  	{ 0x14db, 0x2120, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, avlab_1p},
2787  	{ 0x14db, 0x2121, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, avlab_2p},
2788  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_16PCI952PP,
2789  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_952 },
2790  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_16PCI954PP,
2791  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_954 },
2792  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_12PCI840,
2793  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_840 },
2794  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe840,
2795  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2796  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe840_G,
2797  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2798  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_0,
2799  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2800  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_0_G,
2801  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2802  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1,
2803  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2804  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1_G,
2805  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2806  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1_U,
2807  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2808  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OXSEMI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_OXSEMI_PCIe952_1_GU,
2809  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2810  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AKS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AKS_ALADDINCARD,
2811  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, aks_0100 },
2812  	{ 0x14f2, 0x0121, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, mobility_pp },
2813  	/* NetMos communication controllers */
2814  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9900,
2815  	  0xA000, 0x2000, 0, 0, netmos_9900 },
2816  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9705,
2817  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9705 },
2818  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9715,
2819  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9715 },
2820  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9755,
2821  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9755 },
2822  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9805,
2823  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9805 },
2824  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9815,
2825  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, netmos_9815 },
2826  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9901,
2827  	  0xA000, 0x2000, 0, 0, netmos_9901 },
2828  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9865,
2829  	  0xA000, 0x1000, 0, 0, netmos_9865 },
2830  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NETMOS, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NETMOS_9865,
2831  	  0xA000, 0x2000, 0, 0, netmos_9865 },
2832  	/* ASIX AX99100 PCIe to Multi I/O Controller */
2833  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ASIX_AX99100,
2834  	  0xA000, 0x2000, 0, 0, asix_ax99100 },
2835  	/* Quatech SPPXP-100 Parallel port PCI ExpressCard */
2836  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH, PCI_DEVICE_ID_QUATECH_SPPXP_100,
2837  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, quatech_sppxp100 },
2838  	/* WCH CH382L PCI-E single parallel port card */
2839  	{ 0x1c00, 0x3050, 0x1c00, 0x3050, 0, 0, wch_ch382l },
2840  	/* Brainboxes IX-500/550 */
2841  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTASHIELD, 0x402a,
2842  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2843  	/* Brainboxes UC-146/UC-157 */
2844  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTASHIELD, 0x0be1,
2845  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, brainboxes_uc146 },
2846  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTASHIELD, 0x0be2,
2847  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, brainboxes_uc146 },
2848  	/* Brainboxes PX-146/PX-257 */
2849  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTASHIELD, 0x401c,
2850  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2851  	/* Brainboxes PX-203 */
2852  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTASHIELD, 0x4007,
2853  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, brainboxes_px203 },
2854  	/* Brainboxes PX-475 */
2855  	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTASHIELD, 0x401f,
2856  	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, oxsemi_pcie_pport },
2857  	{ 0, } /* terminate list */
2858  };
2859  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, parport_pc_pci_tbl);
2860  
2861  struct pci_parport_data {
2862  	int num;
2863  	struct parport *ports[2];
2864  };
2865  
parport_pc_pci_probe(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * id)2866  static int parport_pc_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
2867  					   const struct pci_device_id *id)
2868  {
2869  	int err, count, n, i = id->driver_data;
2870  	struct pci_parport_data *data;
2871  
2872  	if (i < last_sio)
2873  		/* This is an onboard Super-IO and has already been probed */
2874  		return 0;
2875  
2876  	/* This is a PCI card */
2877  	i -= last_sio;
2878  	count = 0;
2879  	err = pci_enable_device(dev);
2880  	if (err)
2881  		return err;
2882  
2883  	data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pci_parport_data), GFP_KERNEL);
2884  	if (!data)
2885  		return -ENOMEM;
2886  
2887  	if (cards[i].preinit_hook &&
2888  	    cards[i].preinit_hook(dev, PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, PARPORT_DMA_NONE)) {
2889  		kfree(data);
2890  		return -ENODEV;
2891  	}
2892  
2893  	for (n = 0; n < cards[i].numports; n++) {
2894  		int lo = cards[i].addr[n].lo;
2895  		int hi = cards[i].addr[n].hi;
2896  		int irq;
2897  		unsigned long io_lo, io_hi;
2898  		io_lo = pci_resource_start(dev, lo);
2899  		io_hi = 0;
2900  		if ((hi >= 0) && (hi <= 6))
2901  			io_hi = pci_resource_start(dev, hi);
2902  		else if (hi > 6)
2903  			io_lo += hi; /* Reinterpret the meaning of
2904  					"hi" as an offset (see SYBA
2905  					def.) */
2906  		/* TODO: test if sharing interrupts works */
2907  		irq = dev->irq;
2908  		if (irq == IRQ_NONE) {
2909  			printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI parallel port detected: %04x:%04x, I/O at %#lx(%#lx)\n",
2910  			       id->vendor, id->device, io_lo, io_hi);
2911  			irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
2912  		} else {
2913  			printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI parallel port detected: %04x:%04x, I/O at %#lx(%#lx), IRQ %d\n",
2914  			       id->vendor, id->device, io_lo, io_hi, irq);
2915  		}
2916  		data->ports[count] =
2917  			__parport_pc_probe_port(io_lo, io_hi, irq,
2918  						PARPORT_DMA_NONE, &dev->dev,
2919  						IRQF_SHARED,
2920  						cards[i].mode_mask,
2921  						cards[i].ecr_writable);
2922  		if (data->ports[count])
2923  			count++;
2924  	}
2925  
2926  	data->num = count;
2927  
2928  	if (cards[i].postinit_hook)
2929  		cards[i].postinit_hook(dev, count == 0);
2930  
2931  	if (count) {
2932  		pci_set_drvdata(dev, data);
2933  		return 0;
2934  	}
2935  
2936  	kfree(data);
2937  
2938  	return -ENODEV;
2939  }
2940  
parport_pc_pci_remove(struct pci_dev * dev)2941  static void parport_pc_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
2942  {
2943  	struct pci_parport_data *data = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
2944  	int i;
2945  
2946  	if (data) {
2947  		for (i = data->num - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2948  			parport_pc_unregister_port(data->ports[i]);
2949  
2950  		kfree(data);
2951  	}
2952  }
2953  
2954  static struct pci_driver parport_pc_pci_driver = {
2955  	.name		= "parport_pc",
2956  	.id_table	= parport_pc_pci_tbl,
2957  	.probe		= parport_pc_pci_probe,
2958  	.remove		= parport_pc_pci_remove,
2959  };
2960  
parport_pc_init_superio(int autoirq,int autodma)2961  static int __init parport_pc_init_superio(int autoirq, int autodma)
2962  {
2963  	const struct pci_device_id *id;
2964  	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
2965  	int ret = 0;
2966  
2967  	for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
2968  		id = pci_match_id(parport_pc_pci_tbl, pdev);
2969  		if (id == NULL || id->driver_data >= last_sio)
2970  			continue;
2971  
2972  		if (parport_pc_superio_info[id->driver_data].probe(
2973  			pdev, autoirq, autodma,
2974  			parport_pc_superio_info[id->driver_data].via)) {
2975  			ret++;
2976  		}
2977  	}
2978  
2979  	return ret; /* number of devices found */
2980  }
2981  #else
2982  static struct pci_driver parport_pc_pci_driver;
parport_pc_init_superio(int autoirq,int autodma)2983  static int __init parport_pc_init_superio(int autoirq, int autodma)
2984  {
2985  	return 0;
2986  }
2987  #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
2988  
2989  #ifdef CONFIG_PNP
2990  
2991  static const struct pnp_device_id parport_pc_pnp_tbl[] = {
2992  	/* Standard LPT Printer Port */
2993  	{.id = "PNP0400", .driver_data = 0},
2994  	/* ECP Printer Port */
2995  	{.id = "PNP0401", .driver_data = 0},
2996  	{ }
2997  };
2998  
2999  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, parport_pc_pnp_tbl);
3000  
parport_pc_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev * dev,const struct pnp_device_id * id)3001  static int parport_pc_pnp_probe(struct pnp_dev *dev,
3002  						const struct pnp_device_id *id)
3003  {
3004  	struct parport *pdata;
3005  	unsigned long io_lo, io_hi;
3006  	int dma, irq;
3007  
3008  	if (pnp_port_valid(dev, 0) &&
3009  		!(pnp_port_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
3010  		io_lo = pnp_port_start(dev, 0);
3011  	} else
3012  		return -EINVAL;
3013  
3014  	if (pnp_port_valid(dev, 1) &&
3015  		!(pnp_port_flags(dev, 1) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
3016  		io_hi = pnp_port_start(dev, 1);
3017  	} else
3018  		io_hi = 0;
3019  
3020  	if (pnp_irq_valid(dev, 0) &&
3021  		!(pnp_irq_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
3022  		irq = pnp_irq(dev, 0);
3023  	} else
3024  		irq = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
3025  
3026  	if (pnp_dma_valid(dev, 0) &&
3027  		!(pnp_dma_flags(dev, 0) & IORESOURCE_DISABLED)) {
3028  		dma = pnp_dma(dev, 0);
3029  	} else
3030  		dma = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
3031  
3032  	dev_info(&dev->dev, "reported by %s\n", dev->protocol->name);
3033  	pdata = parport_pc_probe_port(io_lo, io_hi, irq, dma, &dev->dev, 0);
3034  	if (pdata == NULL)
3035  		return -ENODEV;
3036  
3037  	pnp_set_drvdata(dev, pdata);
3038  	return 0;
3039  }
3040  
parport_pc_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev * dev)3041  static void parport_pc_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev)
3042  {
3043  	struct parport *pdata = (struct parport *)pnp_get_drvdata(dev);
3044  	if (!pdata)
3045  		return;
3046  
3047  	parport_pc_unregister_port(pdata);
3048  }
3049  
3050  /* we only need the pnp layer to activate the device, at least for now */
3051  static struct pnp_driver parport_pc_pnp_driver = {
3052  	.name		= "parport_pc",
3053  	.id_table	= parport_pc_pnp_tbl,
3054  	.probe		= parport_pc_pnp_probe,
3055  	.remove		= parport_pc_pnp_remove,
3056  };
3057  
3058  #else
3059  static struct pnp_driver parport_pc_pnp_driver;
3060  #endif /* CONFIG_PNP */
3061  
parport_pc_platform_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)3062  static int parport_pc_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
3063  {
3064  	/* Always succeed, the actual probing is done in
3065  	 * parport_pc_probe_port(). */
3066  	return 0;
3067  }
3068  
3069  static struct platform_driver parport_pc_platform_driver = {
3070  	.driver = {
3071  		.name	= "parport_pc",
3072  	},
3073  	.probe		= parport_pc_platform_probe,
3074  };
3075  
3076  /* This is called by parport_pc_find_nonpci_ports (in asm/parport.h) */
3077  static int __attribute__((unused))
parport_pc_find_isa_ports(int autoirq,int autodma)3078  parport_pc_find_isa_ports(int autoirq, int autodma)
3079  {
3080  	int count = 0;
3081  
3082  	if (parport_pc_probe_port(0x3bc, 0x7bc, autoirq, autodma, NULL, 0))
3083  		count++;
3084  	if (parport_pc_probe_port(0x378, 0x778, autoirq, autodma, NULL, 0))
3085  		count++;
3086  	if (parport_pc_probe_port(0x278, 0x678, autoirq, autodma, NULL, 0))
3087  		count++;
3088  
3089  	return count;
3090  }
3091  
3092  /* This function is called by parport_pc_init if the user didn't
3093   * specify any ports to probe.  Its job is to find some ports.  Order
3094   * is important here -- we want ISA ports to be registered first,
3095   * followed by PCI cards (for least surprise), but before that we want
3096   * to do chipset-specific tests for some onboard ports that we know
3097   * about.
3098   *
3099   * autoirq is PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO, or PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY
3100   * autodma is PARPORT_DMA_NONE or PARPORT_DMA_AUTO
3101   */
parport_pc_find_ports(int autoirq,int autodma)3102  static void __init parport_pc_find_ports(int autoirq, int autodma)
3103  {
3104  	int count = 0, err;
3105  
3106  #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO
3107  	detect_and_report_it87();
3108  	detect_and_report_winbond();
3109  	detect_and_report_smsc();
3110  #endif
3111  
3112  	/* Onboard SuperIO chipsets that show themselves on the PCI bus. */
3113  	count += parport_pc_init_superio(autoirq, autodma);
3114  
3115  	/* PnP ports, skip detection if SuperIO already found them */
3116  	if (!count) {
3117  		err = pnp_register_driver(&parport_pc_pnp_driver);
3118  		if (!err)
3119  			pnp_registered_parport = 1;
3120  	}
3121  
3122  	/* ISA ports and whatever (see asm/parport.h). */
3123  	parport_pc_find_nonpci_ports(autoirq, autodma);
3124  
3125  	err = pci_register_driver(&parport_pc_pci_driver);
3126  	if (!err)
3127  		pci_registered_parport = 1;
3128  }
3129  
3130  /*
3131   *	Piles of crap below pretend to be a parser for module and kernel
3132   *	parameters.  Say "thank you" to whoever had come up with that
3133   *	syntax and keep in mind that code below is a cleaned up version.
3134   */
3135  
3136  static int __initdata io[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS+1] = {
3137  	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = 0
3138  };
3139  static int __initdata io_hi[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS+1] = {
3140  	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = PARPORT_IOHI_AUTO
3141  };
3142  static int __initdata dmaval[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = {
3143  	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS-1] = PARPORT_DMA_NONE
3144  };
3145  static int __initdata irqval[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS] = {
3146  	[0 ... PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS-1] = PARPORT_IRQ_PROBEONLY
3147  };
3148  
parport_parse_param(const char * s,int * val,int automatic,int none,int nofifo)3149  static int __init parport_parse_param(const char *s, int *val,
3150  				int automatic, int none, int nofifo)
3151  {
3152  	if (!s)
3153  		return 0;
3154  	if (!strncmp(s, "auto", 4))
3155  		*val = automatic;
3156  	else if (!strncmp(s, "none", 4))
3157  		*val = none;
3158  	else if (nofifo && !strncmp(s, "nofifo", 6))
3159  		*val = nofifo;
3160  	else {
3161  		char *ep;
3162  		unsigned long r = simple_strtoul(s, &ep, 0);
3163  		if (ep != s)
3164  			*val = r;
3165  		else {
3166  			pr_err("parport: bad specifier `%s'\n", s);
3167  			return -1;
3168  		}
3169  	}
3170  	return 0;
3171  }
3172  
parport_parse_irq(const char * irqstr,int * val)3173  static int __init parport_parse_irq(const char *irqstr, int *val)
3174  {
3175  	return parport_parse_param(irqstr, val, PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO,
3176  				     PARPORT_IRQ_NONE, 0);
3177  }
3178  
parport_parse_dma(const char * dmastr,int * val)3179  static int __init parport_parse_dma(const char *dmastr, int *val)
3180  {
3181  	return parport_parse_param(dmastr, val, PARPORT_DMA_AUTO,
3182  				     PARPORT_DMA_NONE, PARPORT_DMA_NOFIFO);
3183  }
3184  
3185  #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
parport_init_mode_setup(char * str)3186  static int __init parport_init_mode_setup(char *str)
3187  {
3188  	printk(KERN_DEBUG "parport_pc.c: Specified parameter parport_init_mode=%s\n",
3189  	       str);
3190  
3191  	if (!strcmp(str, "spp"))
3192  		parport_init_mode = 1;
3193  	if (!strcmp(str, "ps2"))
3194  		parport_init_mode = 2;
3195  	if (!strcmp(str, "epp"))
3196  		parport_init_mode = 3;
3197  	if (!strcmp(str, "ecp"))
3198  		parport_init_mode = 4;
3199  	if (!strcmp(str, "ecpepp"))
3200  		parport_init_mode = 5;
3201  	return 1;
3202  }
3203  #endif
3204  
3205  #ifdef MODULE
3206  static char *irq[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS];
3207  static char *dma[PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS];
3208  
3209  MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "Base I/O address (SPP regs)");
3210  module_param_hw_array(io, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
3211  MODULE_PARM_DESC(io_hi, "Base I/O address (ECR)");
3212  module_param_hw_array(io_hi, int, ioport, NULL, 0);
3213  MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ line");
3214  module_param_hw_array(irq, charp, irq, NULL, 0);
3215  MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma, "DMA channel");
3216  module_param_hw_array(dma, charp, dma, NULL, 0);
3217  #if defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_SUPERIO) || \
3218         (defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_1284) && defined(CONFIG_PARPORT_PC_FIFO))
3219  MODULE_PARM_DESC(verbose_probing, "Log chit-chat during initialisation");
3220  module_param(verbose_probing, int, 0644);
3221  #endif
3222  #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3223  static char *init_mode;
3224  MODULE_PARM_DESC(init_mode,
3225  	"Initialise mode for VIA VT8231 port (spp, ps2, epp, ecp or ecpepp)");
3226  module_param(init_mode, charp, 0);
3227  #endif
3228  
parse_parport_params(void)3229  static int __init parse_parport_params(void)
3230  {
3231  	unsigned int i;
3232  	int val;
3233  
3234  #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3235  	if (init_mode)
3236  		parport_init_mode_setup(init_mode);
3237  #endif
3238  
3239  	for (i = 0; i < PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS && io[i]; i++) {
3240  		if (parport_parse_irq(irq[i], &val))
3241  			return 1;
3242  		irqval[i] = val;
3243  		if (parport_parse_dma(dma[i], &val))
3244  			return 1;
3245  		dmaval[i] = val;
3246  	}
3247  	if (!io[0]) {
3248  		/* The user can make us use any IRQs or DMAs we find. */
3249  		if (irq[0] && !parport_parse_irq(irq[0], &val))
3250  			switch (val) {
3251  			case PARPORT_IRQ_NONE:
3252  			case PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO:
3253  				irqval[0] = val;
3254  				break;
3255  			default:
3256  				pr_warn("parport_pc: irq specified without base address.  Use 'io=' to specify one\n");
3257  			}
3258  
3259  		if (dma[0] && !parport_parse_dma(dma[0], &val))
3260  			switch (val) {
3261  			case PARPORT_DMA_NONE:
3262  			case PARPORT_DMA_AUTO:
3263  				dmaval[0] = val;
3264  				break;
3265  			default:
3266  				pr_warn("parport_pc: dma specified without base address.  Use 'io=' to specify one\n");
3267  			}
3268  	}
3269  	return 0;
3270  }
3271  
3272  #else
3273  
3274  static int parport_setup_ptr __initdata;
3275  
3276  /*
3277   * Acceptable parameters:
3278   *
3279   * parport=0
3280   * parport=auto
3281   * parport=0xBASE[,IRQ[,DMA]]
3282   *
3283   * IRQ/DMA may be numeric or 'auto' or 'none'
3284   */
parport_setup(char * str)3285  static int __init parport_setup(char *str)
3286  {
3287  	char *endptr;
3288  	char *sep;
3289  	int val;
3290  
3291  	if (!str || !*str || (*str == '0' && !*(str+1))) {
3292  		/* Disable parport if "parport=0" in cmdline */
3293  		io[0] = PARPORT_DISABLE;
3294  		return 1;
3295  	}
3296  
3297  	if (!strncmp(str, "auto", 4)) {
3298  		irqval[0] = PARPORT_IRQ_AUTO;
3299  		dmaval[0] = PARPORT_DMA_AUTO;
3300  		return 1;
3301  	}
3302  
3303  	val = simple_strtoul(str, &endptr, 0);
3304  	if (endptr == str) {
3305  		pr_warn("parport=%s not understood\n", str);
3306  		return 1;
3307  	}
3308  
3309  	if (parport_setup_ptr == PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS) {
3310  		pr_err("parport=%s ignored, too many ports\n", str);
3311  		return 1;
3312  	}
3313  
3314  	io[parport_setup_ptr] = val;
3315  	irqval[parport_setup_ptr] = PARPORT_IRQ_NONE;
3316  	dmaval[parport_setup_ptr] = PARPORT_DMA_NONE;
3317  
3318  	sep = strchr(str, ',');
3319  	if (sep++) {
3320  		if (parport_parse_irq(sep, &val))
3321  			return 1;
3322  		irqval[parport_setup_ptr] = val;
3323  		sep = strchr(sep, ',');
3324  		if (sep++) {
3325  			if (parport_parse_dma(sep, &val))
3326  				return 1;
3327  			dmaval[parport_setup_ptr] = val;
3328  		}
3329  	}
3330  	parport_setup_ptr++;
3331  	return 1;
3332  }
3333  
parse_parport_params(void)3334  static int __init parse_parport_params(void)
3335  {
3336  	return io[0] == PARPORT_DISABLE;
3337  }
3338  
3339  __setup("parport=", parport_setup);
3340  
3341  /*
3342   * Acceptable parameters:
3343   *
3344   * parport_init_mode=[spp|ps2|epp|ecp|ecpepp]
3345   */
3346  #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
3347  __setup("parport_init_mode=", parport_init_mode_setup);
3348  #endif
3349  #endif
3350  
3351  /* "Parser" ends here */
3352  
parport_pc_init(void)3353  static int __init parport_pc_init(void)
3354  {
3355  	int err;
3356  
3357  	if (parse_parport_params())
3358  		return -EINVAL;
3359  
3360  	err = platform_driver_register(&parport_pc_platform_driver);
3361  	if (err)
3362  		return err;
3363  
3364  	if (io[0]) {
3365  		int i;
3366  		/* Only probe the ports we were given. */
3367  		user_specified = 1;
3368  		for (i = 0; i < PARPORT_PC_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
3369  			if (!io[i])
3370  				break;
3371  			if (io_hi[i] == PARPORT_IOHI_AUTO)
3372  				io_hi[i] = 0x400 + io[i];
3373  			parport_pc_probe_port(io[i], io_hi[i],
3374  					irqval[i], dmaval[i], NULL, 0);
3375  		}
3376  	} else
3377  		parport_pc_find_ports(irqval[0], dmaval[0]);
3378  
3379  	return 0;
3380  }
3381  
parport_pc_exit(void)3382  static void __exit parport_pc_exit(void)
3383  {
3384  	if (pci_registered_parport)
3385  		pci_unregister_driver(&parport_pc_pci_driver);
3386  	if (pnp_registered_parport)
3387  		pnp_unregister_driver(&parport_pc_pnp_driver);
3388  	platform_driver_unregister(&parport_pc_platform_driver);
3389  
3390  	while (!list_empty(&ports_list)) {
3391  		struct parport_pc_private *priv;
3392  		struct parport *port;
3393  		struct device *dev;
3394  		priv = list_entry(ports_list.next,
3395  				  struct parport_pc_private, list);
3396  		port = priv->port;
3397  		dev = port->dev;
3398  		parport_pc_unregister_port(port);
3399  		if (dev && dev->bus == &platform_bus_type)
3400  			platform_device_unregister(to_platform_device(dev));
3401  	}
3402  }
3403  
3404  MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Blundell, Tim Waugh, others");
3405  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PC-style parallel port driver");
3406  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3407  module_init(parport_pc_init)
3408  module_exit(parport_pc_exit)
3409