1  /*
2   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
3   * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
4   * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
5   * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
6   * software packages, subject to the following license:
7   *
8   * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
9   * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
10   * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
11   * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
12   * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13   * the following conditions:
14   *
15   * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16   * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17   *
18   * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19   * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20   * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
21   * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22   * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
23   * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
24   * IN THE SOFTWARE.
25   */
26  
27  #ifndef __XEN_NETBACK__COMMON_H__
28  #define __XEN_NETBACK__COMMON_H__
29  
30  #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s: " fmt, __func__
31  
32  #include <linux/module.h>
33  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
34  #include <linux/slab.h>
35  #include <linux/ip.h>
36  #include <linux/in.h>
37  #include <linux/io.h>
38  #include <linux/netdevice.h>
39  #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
40  #include <linux/wait.h>
41  #include <linux/sched.h>
42  
43  #include <xen/interface/io/netif.h>
44  #include <xen/interface/grant_table.h>
45  #include <xen/grant_table.h>
46  #include <xen/xenbus.h>
47  #include <xen/page.h>
48  #include <linux/debugfs.h>
49  
50  typedef unsigned int pending_ring_idx_t;
51  
52  struct pending_tx_info {
53  	struct xen_netif_tx_request req; /* tx request */
54  	unsigned int extra_count;
55  	/* Callback data for released SKBs. The callback is always
56  	 * xenvif_zerocopy_callback, desc contains the pending_idx, which is
57  	 * also an index in pending_tx_info array. It is initialized in
58  	 * xenvif_alloc and it never changes.
59  	 * skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg points to the first mapped slot's
60  	 * callback_struct in this array of struct pending_tx_info's, then ctx
61  	 * to the next, or NULL if there is no more slot for this skb.
62  	 * ubuf_to_vif is a helper which finds the struct xenvif from a pointer
63  	 * to this field.
64  	 */
65  	struct ubuf_info_msgzc callback_struct;
66  };
67  
68  #define XEN_NETIF_TX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_tx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
69  #define XEN_NETIF_RX_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xen_netif_rx, XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
70  
71  struct xenvif_rx_meta {
72  	int id;
73  	int size;
74  	int gso_type;
75  	int gso_size;
76  };
77  
78  #define GSO_BIT(type) \
79  	(1 << XEN_NETIF_GSO_TYPE_ ## type)
80  
81  /* Discriminate from any valid pending_idx value. */
82  #define INVALID_PENDING_IDX 0xFFFF
83  
84  #define MAX_PENDING_REQS XEN_NETIF_TX_RING_SIZE
85  
86  /* The maximum number of frags is derived from the size of a grant (same
87   * as a Xen page size for now).
88   */
89  #define MAX_XEN_SKB_FRAGS (65536 / XEN_PAGE_SIZE + 1)
90  
91  #define NETBACK_INVALID_HANDLE -1
92  
93  /* To avoid confusion, we define XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX indicating
94   * the maximum slots a valid packet can use. Now this value is defined
95   * to be XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN, which is supposed to be supported by
96   * all backend.
97   */
98  #define XEN_NETBK_LEGACY_SLOTS_MAX XEN_NETIF_NR_SLOTS_MIN
99  
100  /* Queue name is interface name with "-qNNN" appended */
101  #define QUEUE_NAME_SIZE (IFNAMSIZ + 5)
102  
103  /* IRQ name is queue name with "-tx" or "-rx" appended */
104  #define IRQ_NAME_SIZE (QUEUE_NAME_SIZE + 3)
105  
106  struct xenvif;
107  
108  struct xenvif_stats {
109  	/* Stats fields to be updated per-queue.
110  	 * A subset of struct net_device_stats that contains only the
111  	 * fields that are updated in netback.c for each queue.
112  	 */
113  	u64 rx_bytes;
114  	u64 rx_packets;
115  	u64 tx_bytes;
116  	u64 tx_packets;
117  
118  	/* Additional stats used by xenvif */
119  	unsigned long rx_gso_checksum_fixup;
120  	unsigned long tx_zerocopy_sent;
121  	unsigned long tx_zerocopy_success;
122  	unsigned long tx_zerocopy_fail;
123  	unsigned long tx_frag_overflow;
124  };
125  
126  #define COPY_BATCH_SIZE 64
127  
128  struct xenvif_copy_state {
129  	struct gnttab_copy op[COPY_BATCH_SIZE];
130  	RING_IDX idx[COPY_BATCH_SIZE];
131  	unsigned int num;
132  	struct sk_buff_head *completed;
133  };
134  
135  struct xenvif_queue { /* Per-queue data for xenvif */
136  	unsigned int id; /* Queue ID, 0-based */
137  	char name[QUEUE_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN */
138  	struct xenvif *vif; /* Parent VIF */
139  
140  	/*
141  	 * TX/RX common EOI handling.
142  	 * When feature-split-event-channels = 0, interrupt handler sets
143  	 * NETBK_COMMON_EOI, otherwise NETBK_RX_EOI and NETBK_TX_EOI are set
144  	 * by the RX and TX interrupt handlers.
145  	 * RX and TX handler threads will issue an EOI when either
146  	 * NETBK_COMMON_EOI or their specific bits (NETBK_RX_EOI or
147  	 * NETBK_TX_EOI) are set and they will reset those bits.
148  	 */
149  	atomic_t eoi_pending;
150  #define NETBK_RX_EOI		0x01
151  #define NETBK_TX_EOI		0x02
152  #define NETBK_COMMON_EOI	0x04
153  
154  	/* Use NAPI for guest TX */
155  	struct napi_struct napi;
156  	/* When feature-split-event-channels = 0, tx_irq = rx_irq. */
157  	unsigned int tx_irq;
158  	/* Only used when feature-split-event-channels = 1 */
159  	char tx_irq_name[IRQ_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN-tx */
160  	struct xen_netif_tx_back_ring tx;
161  	struct sk_buff_head tx_queue;
162  	struct page *mmap_pages[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
163  	pending_ring_idx_t pending_prod;
164  	pending_ring_idx_t pending_cons;
165  	u16 pending_ring[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
166  	struct pending_tx_info pending_tx_info[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
167  	grant_handle_t grant_tx_handle[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
168  
169  	struct gnttab_copy tx_copy_ops[2 * MAX_PENDING_REQS];
170  	struct gnttab_map_grant_ref tx_map_ops[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
171  	struct gnttab_unmap_grant_ref tx_unmap_ops[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
172  	/* passed to gnttab_[un]map_refs with pages under (un)mapping */
173  	struct page *pages_to_map[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
174  	struct page *pages_to_unmap[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
175  
176  	/* This prevents zerocopy callbacks  to race over dealloc_ring */
177  	spinlock_t callback_lock;
178  	/* This prevents dealloc thread and NAPI instance to race over response
179  	 * creation and pending_ring in xenvif_idx_release. In xenvif_tx_err
180  	 * it only protect response creation
181  	 */
182  	spinlock_t response_lock;
183  	pending_ring_idx_t dealloc_prod;
184  	pending_ring_idx_t dealloc_cons;
185  	u16 dealloc_ring[MAX_PENDING_REQS];
186  	struct task_struct *dealloc_task;
187  	wait_queue_head_t dealloc_wq;
188  	atomic_t inflight_packets;
189  
190  	/* Use kthread for guest RX */
191  	struct task_struct *task;
192  	wait_queue_head_t wq;
193  	/* When feature-split-event-channels = 0, tx_irq = rx_irq. */
194  	unsigned int rx_irq;
195  	/* Only used when feature-split-event-channels = 1 */
196  	char rx_irq_name[IRQ_NAME_SIZE]; /* DEVNAME-qN-rx */
197  	struct xen_netif_rx_back_ring rx;
198  	struct sk_buff_head rx_queue;
199  
200  	unsigned int rx_queue_max;
201  	unsigned int rx_queue_len;
202  	unsigned long last_rx_time;
203  	unsigned int rx_slots_needed;
204  	bool stalled;
205  
206  	struct xenvif_copy_state rx_copy;
207  
208  	/* Transmit shaping: allow 'credit_bytes' every 'credit_usec'. */
209  	unsigned long   credit_bytes;
210  	unsigned long   credit_usec;
211  	unsigned long   remaining_credit;
212  	struct timer_list credit_timeout;
213  	u64 credit_window_start;
214  	bool rate_limited;
215  
216  	/* Statistics */
217  	struct xenvif_stats stats;
218  };
219  
220  enum state_bit_shift {
221  	/* This bit marks that the vif is connected */
222  	VIF_STATUS_CONNECTED,
223  };
224  
225  struct xenvif_mcast_addr {
226  	struct list_head entry;
227  	struct rcu_head rcu;
228  	u8 addr[6];
229  };
230  
231  #define XEN_NETBK_MCAST_MAX 64
232  
233  #define XEN_NETBK_MAX_HASH_KEY_SIZE 40
234  #define XEN_NETBK_MAX_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE 128
235  #define XEN_NETBK_HASH_TAG_SIZE 40
236  
237  struct xenvif_hash_cache_entry {
238  	struct list_head link;
239  	struct rcu_head rcu;
240  	u8 tag[XEN_NETBK_HASH_TAG_SIZE];
241  	unsigned int len;
242  	u32 val;
243  	int seq;
244  };
245  
246  struct xenvif_hash_cache {
247  	spinlock_t lock;
248  	struct list_head list;
249  	unsigned int count;
250  	atomic_t seq;
251  };
252  
253  struct xenvif_hash {
254  	unsigned int alg;
255  	u32 flags;
256  	bool mapping_sel;
257  	u8 key[XEN_NETBK_MAX_HASH_KEY_SIZE];
258  	u32 mapping[2][XEN_NETBK_MAX_HASH_MAPPING_SIZE];
259  	unsigned int size;
260  	struct xenvif_hash_cache cache;
261  };
262  
263  struct backend_info {
264  	struct xenbus_device *dev;
265  	struct xenvif *vif;
266  
267  	/* This is the state that will be reflected in xenstore when any
268  	 * active hotplug script completes.
269  	 */
270  	enum xenbus_state state;
271  
272  	enum xenbus_state frontend_state;
273  	struct xenbus_watch hotplug_status_watch;
274  	u8 have_hotplug_status_watch:1;
275  
276  	const char *hotplug_script;
277  };
278  
279  struct xenvif {
280  	/* Unique identifier for this interface. */
281  	domid_t          domid;
282  	unsigned int     handle;
283  
284  	u8               fe_dev_addr[6];
285  	struct list_head fe_mcast_addr;
286  	unsigned int     fe_mcast_count;
287  
288  	/* Frontend feature information. */
289  	int gso_mask;
290  
291  	u8 can_sg:1;
292  	u8 ip_csum:1;
293  	u8 ipv6_csum:1;
294  	u8 multicast_control:1;
295  
296  	/* headroom requested by xen-netfront */
297  	u16 xdp_headroom;
298  
299  	/* Is this interface disabled? True when backend discovers
300  	 * frontend is rogue.
301  	 */
302  	bool disabled;
303  	unsigned long status;
304  	unsigned long drain_timeout;
305  	unsigned long stall_timeout;
306  
307  	/* Queues */
308  	struct xenvif_queue *queues;
309  	unsigned int num_queues; /* active queues, resource allocated */
310  	unsigned int stalled_queues;
311  
312  	struct xenvif_hash hash;
313  
314  	struct xenbus_watch credit_watch;
315  	struct xenbus_watch mcast_ctrl_watch;
316  
317  	struct backend_info *be;
318  
319  	spinlock_t lock;
320  
321  #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
322  	struct dentry *xenvif_dbg_root;
323  #endif
324  
325  	struct xen_netif_ctrl_back_ring ctrl;
326  	unsigned int ctrl_irq;
327  
328  	/* Miscellaneous private stuff. */
329  	struct net_device *dev;
330  };
331  
332  struct xenvif_rx_cb {
333  	unsigned long expires;
334  	int meta_slots_used;
335  };
336  
337  #define XENVIF_RX_CB(skb) ((struct xenvif_rx_cb *)(skb)->cb)
338  
xenvif_to_xenbus_device(struct xenvif * vif)339  static inline struct xenbus_device *xenvif_to_xenbus_device(struct xenvif *vif)
340  {
341  	return to_xenbus_device(vif->dev->dev.parent);
342  }
343  
344  void xenvif_tx_credit_callback(struct timer_list *t);
345  
346  struct xenvif *xenvif_alloc(struct device *parent,
347  			    domid_t domid,
348  			    unsigned int handle);
349  
350  int xenvif_init_queue(struct xenvif_queue *queue);
351  void xenvif_deinit_queue(struct xenvif_queue *queue);
352  
353  int xenvif_connect_data(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
354  			unsigned long tx_ring_ref,
355  			unsigned long rx_ring_ref,
356  			unsigned int tx_evtchn,
357  			unsigned int rx_evtchn);
358  void xenvif_disconnect_data(struct xenvif *vif);
359  int xenvif_connect_ctrl(struct xenvif *vif, grant_ref_t ring_ref,
360  			unsigned int evtchn);
361  void xenvif_disconnect_ctrl(struct xenvif *vif);
362  void xenvif_free(struct xenvif *vif);
363  
364  int xenvif_xenbus_init(void);
365  void xenvif_xenbus_fini(void);
366  
367  /* (Un)Map communication rings. */
368  void xenvif_unmap_frontend_data_rings(struct xenvif_queue *queue);
369  int xenvif_map_frontend_data_rings(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
370  				   grant_ref_t tx_ring_ref,
371  				   grant_ref_t rx_ring_ref);
372  
373  /* Check for SKBs from frontend and schedule backend processing */
374  void xenvif_napi_schedule_or_enable_events(struct xenvif_queue *queue);
375  
376  /* Prevent the device from generating any further traffic. */
377  void xenvif_carrier_off(struct xenvif *vif);
378  
379  int xenvif_tx_action(struct xenvif_queue *queue, int budget);
380  
381  int xenvif_kthread_guest_rx(void *data);
382  void xenvif_kick_thread(struct xenvif_queue *queue);
383  
384  int xenvif_dealloc_kthread(void *data);
385  
386  irqreturn_t xenvif_ctrl_irq_fn(int irq, void *data);
387  
388  bool xenvif_have_rx_work(struct xenvif_queue *queue, bool test_kthread);
389  bool xenvif_rx_queue_tail(struct xenvif_queue *queue, struct sk_buff *skb);
390  
391  void xenvif_carrier_on(struct xenvif *vif);
392  
393  /* Callbacks from stack when TX packet can be released */
394  extern const struct ubuf_info_ops xenvif_ubuf_ops;
395  
nr_pending_reqs(struct xenvif_queue * queue)396  static inline pending_ring_idx_t nr_pending_reqs(struct xenvif_queue *queue)
397  {
398  	return MAX_PENDING_REQS -
399  		queue->pending_prod + queue->pending_cons;
400  }
401  
402  irqreturn_t xenvif_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
403  
404  extern bool separate_tx_rx_irq;
405  extern bool provides_xdp_headroom;
406  
407  extern unsigned int rx_drain_timeout_msecs;
408  extern unsigned int rx_stall_timeout_msecs;
409  extern unsigned int xenvif_max_queues;
410  extern unsigned int xenvif_hash_cache_size;
411  
412  #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
413  extern struct dentry *xen_netback_dbg_root;
414  #endif
415  
416  void xenvif_skb_zerocopy_prepare(struct xenvif_queue *queue,
417  				 struct sk_buff *skb);
418  void xenvif_skb_zerocopy_complete(struct xenvif_queue *queue);
419  
420  /* Multicast control */
421  bool xenvif_mcast_match(struct xenvif *vif, const u8 *addr);
422  void xenvif_mcast_addr_list_free(struct xenvif *vif);
423  
424  /* Hash */
425  void xenvif_init_hash(struct xenvif *vif);
426  void xenvif_deinit_hash(struct xenvif *vif);
427  
428  u32 xenvif_set_hash_alg(struct xenvif *vif, u32 alg);
429  u32 xenvif_get_hash_flags(struct xenvif *vif, u32 *flags);
430  u32 xenvif_set_hash_flags(struct xenvif *vif, u32 flags);
431  u32 xenvif_set_hash_key(struct xenvif *vif, u32 gref, u32 len);
432  u32 xenvif_set_hash_mapping_size(struct xenvif *vif, u32 size);
433  u32 xenvif_set_hash_mapping(struct xenvif *vif, u32 gref, u32 len,
434  			    u32 off);
435  
436  void xenvif_set_skb_hash(struct xenvif *vif, struct sk_buff *skb);
437  
438  #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
439  void xenvif_dump_hash_info(struct xenvif *vif, struct seq_file *m);
440  #endif
441  
442  #endif /* __XEN_NETBACK__COMMON_H__ */
443