1  /*
2   * Alignment access counters and corresponding user-space interfaces.
3   *
4   * Copyright (C) 2009 ST Microelectronics
5   * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2010 Paul Mundt
6   *
7   * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
8   * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
9   * for more details.
10   */
11  #include <linux/module.h>
12  #include <linux/kernel.h>
13  #include <linux/seq_file.h>
14  #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
15  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
16  #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
17  #include <asm/alignment.h>
18  #include <asm/processor.h>
19  
20  static unsigned long se_user;
21  static unsigned long se_sys;
22  static unsigned long se_half;
23  static unsigned long se_word;
24  static unsigned long se_dword;
25  static unsigned long se_multi;
26  /* bitfield: 1: warn 2: fixup 4: signal -> combinations 2|4 && 1|2|4 are not
27     valid! */
28  static int se_usermode = UM_WARN | UM_FIXUP;
29  /* 0: no warning 1: print a warning message, disabled by default */
30  static int se_kernmode_warn;
31  
32  core_param(alignment, se_usermode, int, 0600);
33  
inc_unaligned_byte_access(void)34  void inc_unaligned_byte_access(void)
35  {
36  	se_half++;
37  }
38  
inc_unaligned_word_access(void)39  void inc_unaligned_word_access(void)
40  {
41  	se_word++;
42  }
43  
inc_unaligned_dword_access(void)44  void inc_unaligned_dword_access(void)
45  {
46  	se_dword++;
47  }
48  
inc_unaligned_multi_access(void)49  void inc_unaligned_multi_access(void)
50  {
51  	se_multi++;
52  }
53  
inc_unaligned_user_access(void)54  void inc_unaligned_user_access(void)
55  {
56  	se_user++;
57  }
58  
inc_unaligned_kernel_access(void)59  void inc_unaligned_kernel_access(void)
60  {
61  	se_sys++;
62  }
63  
64  /*
65   * This defaults to the global policy which can be set from the command
66   * line, while processes can overload their preferences via prctl().
67   */
unaligned_user_action(void)68  unsigned int unaligned_user_action(void)
69  {
70  	unsigned int action = se_usermode;
71  
72  	if (current->thread.flags & SH_THREAD_UAC_SIGBUS) {
73  		action &= ~UM_FIXUP;
74  		action |= UM_SIGNAL;
75  	}
76  
77  	if (current->thread.flags & SH_THREAD_UAC_NOPRINT)
78  		action &= ~UM_WARN;
79  
80  	return action;
81  }
82  
get_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct * tsk,unsigned long addr)83  int get_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr)
84  {
85  	return put_user(tsk->thread.flags & SH_THREAD_UAC_MASK,
86  			(unsigned int __user *)addr);
87  }
88  
set_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct * tsk,unsigned int val)89  int set_unalign_ctl(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int val)
90  {
91  	tsk->thread.flags = (tsk->thread.flags & ~SH_THREAD_UAC_MASK) |
92  			    (val & SH_THREAD_UAC_MASK);
93  	return 0;
94  }
95  
unaligned_fixups_notify(struct task_struct * tsk,insn_size_t insn,struct pt_regs * regs)96  void unaligned_fixups_notify(struct task_struct *tsk, insn_size_t insn,
97  			     struct pt_regs *regs)
98  {
99  	if (user_mode(regs) && (se_usermode & UM_WARN))
100  		pr_notice_ratelimited("Fixing up unaligned userspace access "
101  			  "in \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
102  			  tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
103  			  (void *)instruction_pointer(regs), insn);
104  	else if (se_kernmode_warn)
105  		pr_notice_ratelimited("Fixing up unaligned kernel access "
106  			  "in \"%s\" pid=%d pc=0x%p ins=0x%04hx\n",
107  			  tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
108  			  (void *)instruction_pointer(regs), insn);
109  }
110  
111  static const char *se_usermode_action[] = {
112  	"ignored",
113  	"warn",
114  	"fixup",
115  	"fixup+warn",
116  	"signal",
117  	"signal+warn"
118  };
119  
alignment_proc_show(struct seq_file * m,void * v)120  static int alignment_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
121  {
122  	seq_printf(m, "User:\t\t%lu\n", se_user);
123  	seq_printf(m, "System:\t\t%lu\n", se_sys);
124  	seq_printf(m, "Half:\t\t%lu\n", se_half);
125  	seq_printf(m, "Word:\t\t%lu\n", se_word);
126  	seq_printf(m, "DWord:\t\t%lu\n", se_dword);
127  	seq_printf(m, "Multi:\t\t%lu\n", se_multi);
128  	seq_printf(m, "User faults:\t%i (%s)\n", se_usermode,
129  			se_usermode_action[se_usermode]);
130  	seq_printf(m, "Kernel faults:\t%i (fixup%s)\n", se_kernmode_warn,
131  			se_kernmode_warn ? "+warn" : "");
132  	return 0;
133  }
134  
alignment_proc_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)135  static int alignment_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
136  {
137  	return single_open(file, alignment_proc_show, NULL);
138  }
139  
alignment_proc_write(struct file * file,const char __user * buffer,size_t count,loff_t * pos)140  static ssize_t alignment_proc_write(struct file *file,
141  		const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
142  {
143  	int *data = pde_data(file_inode(file));
144  	char mode;
145  
146  	if (count > 0) {
147  		if (get_user(mode, buffer))
148  			return -EFAULT;
149  		if (mode >= '0' && mode <= '5')
150  			*data = mode - '0';
151  	}
152  	return count;
153  }
154  
155  static const struct proc_ops alignment_proc_ops = {
156  	.proc_open	= alignment_proc_open,
157  	.proc_read	= seq_read,
158  	.proc_lseek	= seq_lseek,
159  	.proc_release	= single_release,
160  	.proc_write	= alignment_proc_write,
161  };
162  
163  /*
164   * This needs to be done after sysctl_init_bases(), otherwise sys/ will be
165   * overwritten.  Actually, this shouldn't be in sys/ at all since
166   * it isn't a sysctl, and it doesn't contain sysctl information.
167   * We now locate it in /proc/cpu/alignment instead.
168   */
alignment_init(void)169  static int __init alignment_init(void)
170  {
171  	struct proc_dir_entry *dir, *res;
172  
173  	dir = proc_mkdir("cpu", NULL);
174  	if (!dir)
175  		return -ENOMEM;
176  
177  	res = proc_create_data("alignment", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, dir,
178  			       &alignment_proc_ops, &se_usermode);
179  	if (!res)
180  		return -ENOMEM;
181  
182          res = proc_create_data("kernel_alignment", S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, dir,
183  			       &alignment_proc_ops, &se_kernmode_warn);
184          if (!res)
185                  return -ENOMEM;
186  
187  	return 0;
188  }
189  fs_initcall(alignment_init);
190