1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /*
3  * CXL IOCTLs for Memory Devices
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _UAPI_CXL_MEM_H_
7 #define _UAPI_CXL_MEM_H_
8 
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 
11 /**
12  * DOC: UAPI
13  *
14  * Not all of the commands that the driver supports are available for use by
15  * userspace at all times.  Userspace can check the result of the QUERY command
16  * to determine the live set of commands.  Alternatively, it can issue the
17  * command and check for failure.
18  */
19 
20 #define CXL_MEM_QUERY_COMMANDS _IOR(0xCE, 1, struct cxl_mem_query_commands)
21 #define CXL_MEM_SEND_COMMAND _IOWR(0xCE, 2, struct cxl_send_command)
22 
23 /*
24  * NOTE: New defines must be added to the end of the list to preserve
25  * compatibility because this enum is exported to user space.
26  */
27 #define CXL_CMDS                                                          \
28 	___C(INVALID, "Invalid Command"),                                 \
29 	___C(IDENTIFY, "Identify Command"),                               \
30 	___C(RAW, "Raw device command"),                                  \
31 	___C(GET_SUPPORTED_LOGS, "Get Supported Logs"),                   \
32 	___C(GET_FW_INFO, "Get FW Info"),                                 \
33 	___C(GET_PARTITION_INFO, "Get Partition Information"),            \
34 	___C(GET_LSA, "Get Label Storage Area"),                          \
35 	___C(GET_HEALTH_INFO, "Get Health Info"),                         \
36 	___C(GET_LOG, "Get Log"),                                         \
37 	___C(SET_PARTITION_INFO, "Set Partition Information"),            \
38 	___C(SET_LSA, "Set Label Storage Area"),                          \
39 	___C(GET_ALERT_CONFIG, "Get Alert Configuration"),                \
40 	___C(SET_ALERT_CONFIG, "Set Alert Configuration"),                \
41 	___C(GET_SHUTDOWN_STATE, "Get Shutdown State"),                   \
42 	___C(SET_SHUTDOWN_STATE, "Set Shutdown State"),                   \
43 	___DEPRECATED(GET_POISON, "Get Poison List"),                     \
44 	___DEPRECATED(INJECT_POISON, "Inject Poison"),                    \
45 	___DEPRECATED(CLEAR_POISON, "Clear Poison"),                      \
46 	___C(GET_SCAN_MEDIA_CAPS, "Get Scan Media Capabilities"),         \
47 	___DEPRECATED(SCAN_MEDIA, "Scan Media"),                          \
48 	___DEPRECATED(GET_SCAN_MEDIA, "Get Scan Media Results"),          \
49 	___C(GET_TIMESTAMP, "Get Timestamp"),                             \
50 	___C(GET_LOG_CAPS, "Get Log Capabilities"),			  \
51 	___C(CLEAR_LOG, "Clear Log"),					  \
52 	___C(GET_SUP_LOG_SUBLIST, "Get Supported Logs Sub-List"),	  \
53 	___C(MAX, "invalid / last command")
54 
55 #define ___C(a, b) CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_##a
56 #define ___DEPRECATED(a, b) CXL_MEM_DEPRECATED_ID_##a
57 enum { CXL_CMDS };
58 
59 #undef ___C
60 #undef ___DEPRECATED
61 #define ___C(a, b) { b }
62 #define ___DEPRECATED(a, b) { "Deprecated " b }
63 static const struct {
64 	const char *name;
65 } cxl_command_names[] __attribute__((__unused__)) = { CXL_CMDS };
66 
67 /*
68  * Here's how this actually breaks out:
69  * cxl_command_names[] = {
70  *	[CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_INVALID] = { "Invalid Command" },
71  *	[CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_IDENTIFY] = { "Identify Command" },
72  *	...
73  *	[CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_MAX] = { "invalid / last command" },
74  * };
75  */
76 
77 #undef ___C
78 #undef ___DEPRECATED
79 #define ___C(a, b) (0)
80 #define ___DEPRECATED(a, b) (1)
81 
82 static const __u8 cxl_deprecated_commands[]
83 	__attribute__((__unused__)) = { CXL_CMDS };
84 
85 /*
86  * Here's how this actually breaks out:
87  * cxl_deprecated_commands[] = {
88  *	[CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_INVALID] = 0,
89  *	[CXL_MEM_COMMAND_ID_IDENTIFY] = 0,
90  *	...
91  *	[CXL_MEM_DEPRECATED_ID_GET_POISON] = 1,
92  *	[CXL_MEM_DEPRECATED_ID_INJECT_POISON] = 1,
93  *	[CXL_MEM_DEPRECATED_ID_CLEAR_POISON] = 1,
94  *	...
95  * };
96  */
97 
98 #undef ___C
99 #undef ___DEPRECATED
100 
101 /**
102  * struct cxl_command_info - Command information returned from a query.
103  * @id: ID number for the command.
104  * @flags: Flags that specify command behavior.
105  *
106  *         CXL_MEM_COMMAND_FLAG_USER_ENABLED
107  *
108  *         The given command id is supported by the driver and is supported by
109  *         a related opcode on the device.
110  *
111  *         CXL_MEM_COMMAND_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE
112  *
113  *         Requests with the given command id will terminate with EBUSY as the
114  *         kernel actively owns management of the given resource. For example,
115  *         the label-storage-area can not be written while the kernel is
116  *         actively managing that space.
117  *
118  * @size_in: Expected input size, or ~0 if variable length.
119  * @size_out: Expected output size, or ~0 if variable length.
120  *
121  * Represents a single command that is supported by both the driver and the
122  * hardware. This is returned as part of an array from the query ioctl. The
123  * following would be a command that takes a variable length input and returns 0
124  * bytes of output.
125  *
126  *  - @id = 10
127  *  - @flags = CXL_MEM_COMMAND_FLAG_ENABLED
128  *  - @size_in = ~0
129  *  - @size_out = 0
130  *
131  * See struct cxl_mem_query_commands.
132  */
133 struct cxl_command_info {
134 	__u32 id;
135 
136 	__u32 flags;
137 #define CXL_MEM_COMMAND_FLAG_MASK		GENMASK(1, 0)
138 #define CXL_MEM_COMMAND_FLAG_ENABLED		BIT(0)
139 #define CXL_MEM_COMMAND_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE		BIT(1)
140 
141 	__u32 size_in;
142 	__u32 size_out;
143 };
144 
145 /**
146  * struct cxl_mem_query_commands - Query supported commands.
147  * @n_commands: In/out parameter. When @n_commands is > 0, the driver will
148  *		return min(num_support_commands, n_commands). When @n_commands
149  *		is 0, driver will return the number of total supported commands.
150  * @rsvd: Reserved for future use.
151  * @commands: Output array of supported commands. This array must be allocated
152  *            by userspace to be at least min(num_support_commands, @n_commands)
153  *
154  * Allow userspace to query the available commands supported by both the driver,
155  * and the hardware. Commands that aren't supported by either the driver, or the
156  * hardware are not returned in the query.
157  *
158  * Examples:
159  *
160  *  - { .n_commands = 0 } // Get number of supported commands
161  *  - { .n_commands = 15, .commands = buf } // Return first 15 (or less)
162  *    supported commands
163  *
164  *  See struct cxl_command_info.
165  */
166 struct cxl_mem_query_commands {
167 	/*
168 	 * Input: Number of commands to return (space allocated by user)
169 	 * Output: Number of commands supported by the driver/hardware
170 	 *
171 	 * If n_commands is 0, kernel will only return number of commands and
172 	 * not try to populate commands[], thus allowing userspace to know how
173 	 * much space to allocate
174 	 */
175 	__u32 n_commands;
176 	__u32 rsvd;
177 
178 	struct cxl_command_info __user commands[]; /* out: supported commands */
179 };
180 
181 /**
182  * struct cxl_send_command - Send a command to a memory device.
183  * @id: The command to send to the memory device. This must be one of the
184  *	commands returned by the query command.
185  * @flags: Flags for the command (input).
186  * @raw: Special fields for raw commands
187  * @raw.opcode: Opcode passed to hardware when using the RAW command.
188  * @raw.rsvd: Must be zero.
189  * @rsvd: Must be zero.
190  * @retval: Return value from the memory device (output).
191  * @in: Parameters associated with input payload.
192  * @in.size: Size of the payload to provide to the device (input).
193  * @in.rsvd: Must be zero.
194  * @in.payload: Pointer to memory for payload input, payload is little endian.
195  * @out: Parameters associated with output payload.
196  * @out.size: Size of the payload received from the device (input/output). This
197  *	      field is filled in by userspace to let the driver know how much
198  *	      space was allocated for output. It is populated by the driver to
199  *	      let userspace know how large the output payload actually was.
200  * @out.rsvd: Must be zero.
201  * @out.payload: Pointer to memory for payload output, payload is little endian.
202  *
203  * Mechanism for userspace to send a command to the hardware for processing. The
204  * driver will do basic validation on the command sizes. In some cases even the
205  * payload may be introspected. Userspace is required to allocate large enough
206  * buffers for size_out which can be variable length in certain situations.
207  */
208 struct cxl_send_command {
209 	__u32 id;
210 	__u32 flags;
211 	union {
212 		struct {
213 			__u16 opcode;
214 			__u16 rsvd;
215 		} raw;
216 		__u32 rsvd;
217 	};
218 	__u32 retval;
219 
220 	struct {
221 		__u32 size;
222 		__u32 rsvd;
223 		__u64 payload;
224 	} in;
225 
226 	struct {
227 		__u32 size;
228 		__u32 rsvd;
229 		__u64 payload;
230 	} out;
231 };
232 
233 #endif
234