1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2021 OpenSynergy GmbH
4  */
5 #ifndef VIRTIO_SND_IF_H
6 #define VIRTIO_SND_IF_H
7 
8 #include <linux/virtio_types.h>
9 
10 /*******************************************************************************
11  * FEATURE BITS
12  */
13 enum {
14 	/* device supports control elements */
15 	VIRTIO_SND_F_CTLS = 0
16 };
17 
18 /*******************************************************************************
19  * CONFIGURATION SPACE
20  */
21 struct virtio_snd_config {
22 	/* # of available physical jacks */
23 	__le32 jacks;
24 	/* # of available PCM streams */
25 	__le32 streams;
26 	/* # of available channel maps */
27 	__le32 chmaps;
28 	/* # of available control elements */
29 	__le32 controls;
30 };
31 
32 enum {
33 	/* device virtqueue indexes */
34 	VIRTIO_SND_VQ_CONTROL = 0,
35 	VIRTIO_SND_VQ_EVENT,
36 	VIRTIO_SND_VQ_TX,
37 	VIRTIO_SND_VQ_RX,
38 	/* # of device virtqueues */
39 	VIRTIO_SND_VQ_MAX
40 };
41 
42 /*******************************************************************************
43  * COMMON DEFINITIONS
44  */
45 
46 /* supported dataflow directions */
47 enum {
48 	VIRTIO_SND_D_OUTPUT = 0,
49 	VIRTIO_SND_D_INPUT
50 };
51 
52 enum {
53 	/* jack control request types */
54 	VIRTIO_SND_R_JACK_INFO = 1,
55 	VIRTIO_SND_R_JACK_REMAP,
56 
57 	/* PCM control request types */
58 	VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_INFO = 0x0100,
59 	VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_SET_PARAMS,
60 	VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_PREPARE,
61 	VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_RELEASE,
62 	VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_START,
63 	VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_STOP,
64 
65 	/* channel map control request types */
66 	VIRTIO_SND_R_CHMAP_INFO = 0x0200,
67 
68 	/* control element request types */
69 	VIRTIO_SND_R_CTL_INFO = 0x0300,
70 	VIRTIO_SND_R_CTL_ENUM_ITEMS,
71 	VIRTIO_SND_R_CTL_READ,
72 	VIRTIO_SND_R_CTL_WRITE,
73 	VIRTIO_SND_R_CTL_TLV_READ,
74 	VIRTIO_SND_R_CTL_TLV_WRITE,
75 	VIRTIO_SND_R_CTL_TLV_COMMAND,
76 
77 	/* jack event types */
78 	VIRTIO_SND_EVT_JACK_CONNECTED = 0x1000,
79 	VIRTIO_SND_EVT_JACK_DISCONNECTED,
80 
81 	/* PCM event types */
82 	VIRTIO_SND_EVT_PCM_PERIOD_ELAPSED = 0x1100,
83 	VIRTIO_SND_EVT_PCM_XRUN,
84 
85 	/* control element event types */
86 	VIRTIO_SND_EVT_CTL_NOTIFY = 0x1200,
87 
88 	/* common status codes */
89 	VIRTIO_SND_S_OK = 0x8000,
90 	VIRTIO_SND_S_BAD_MSG,
91 	VIRTIO_SND_S_NOT_SUPP,
92 	VIRTIO_SND_S_IO_ERR
93 };
94 
95 /* common header */
96 struct virtio_snd_hdr {
97 	__le32 code;
98 };
99 
100 /* event notification */
101 struct virtio_snd_event {
102 	/* VIRTIO_SND_EVT_XXX */
103 	struct virtio_snd_hdr hdr;
104 	/* optional event data */
105 	__le32 data;
106 };
107 
108 /* common control request to query an item information */
109 struct virtio_snd_query_info {
110 	/* VIRTIO_SND_R_XXX_INFO */
111 	struct virtio_snd_hdr hdr;
112 	/* item start identifier */
113 	__le32 start_id;
114 	/* item count to query */
115 	__le32 count;
116 	/* item information size in bytes */
117 	__le32 size;
118 };
119 
120 /* common item information header */
121 struct virtio_snd_info {
122 	/* function group node id (High Definition Audio Specification 7.1.2) */
123 	__le32 hda_fn_nid;
124 };
125 
126 /*******************************************************************************
127  * JACK CONTROL MESSAGES
128  */
129 struct virtio_snd_jack_hdr {
130 	/* VIRTIO_SND_R_JACK_XXX */
131 	struct virtio_snd_hdr hdr;
132 	/* 0 ... virtio_snd_config::jacks - 1 */
133 	__le32 jack_id;
134 };
135 
136 /* supported jack features */
137 enum {
138 	VIRTIO_SND_JACK_F_REMAP = 0
139 };
140 
141 struct virtio_snd_jack_info {
142 	/* common header */
143 	struct virtio_snd_info hdr;
144 	/* supported feature bit map (1 << VIRTIO_SND_JACK_F_XXX) */
145 	__le32 features;
146 	/* pin configuration (High Definition Audio Specification 7.3.3.31) */
147 	__le32 hda_reg_defconf;
148 	/* pin capabilities (High Definition Audio Specification 7.3.4.9) */
149 	__le32 hda_reg_caps;
150 	/* current jack connection status (0: disconnected, 1: connected) */
151 	__u8 connected;
152 
153 	__u8 padding[7];
154 };
155 
156 /* jack remapping control request */
157 struct virtio_snd_jack_remap {
158 	/* .code = VIRTIO_SND_R_JACK_REMAP */
159 	struct virtio_snd_jack_hdr hdr;
160 	/* selected association number */
161 	__le32 association;
162 	/* selected sequence number */
163 	__le32 sequence;
164 };
165 
166 /*******************************************************************************
167  * PCM CONTROL MESSAGES
168  */
169 struct virtio_snd_pcm_hdr {
170 	/* VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_XXX */
171 	struct virtio_snd_hdr hdr;
172 	/* 0 ... virtio_snd_config::streams - 1 */
173 	__le32 stream_id;
174 };
175 
176 /* supported PCM stream features */
177 enum {
178 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_F_SHMEM_HOST = 0,
179 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_F_SHMEM_GUEST,
180 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_F_MSG_POLLING,
181 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_F_EVT_SHMEM_PERIODS,
182 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_F_EVT_XRUNS
183 };
184 
185 /* supported PCM sample formats */
186 enum {
187 	/* analog formats (width / physical width) */
188 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_IMA_ADPCM = 0,	/*  4 /  4 bits */
189 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_MU_LAW,		/*  8 /  8 bits */
190 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_A_LAW,		/*  8 /  8 bits */
191 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S8,			/*  8 /  8 bits */
192 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U8,			/*  8 /  8 bits */
193 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S16,			/* 16 / 16 bits */
194 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U16,			/* 16 / 16 bits */
195 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S18_3,		/* 18 / 24 bits */
196 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U18_3,		/* 18 / 24 bits */
197 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S20_3,		/* 20 / 24 bits */
198 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U20_3,		/* 20 / 24 bits */
199 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S24_3,		/* 24 / 24 bits */
200 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U24_3,		/* 24 / 24 bits */
201 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S20,			/* 20 / 32 bits */
202 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U20,			/* 20 / 32 bits */
203 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S24,			/* 24 / 32 bits */
204 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U24,			/* 24 / 32 bits */
205 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_S32,			/* 32 / 32 bits */
206 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_U32,			/* 32 / 32 bits */
207 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_FLOAT,		/* 32 / 32 bits */
208 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_FLOAT64,		/* 64 / 64 bits */
209 	/* digital formats (width / physical width) */
210 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_DSD_U8,		/*  8 /  8 bits */
211 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_DSD_U16,		/* 16 / 16 bits */
212 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_DSD_U32,		/* 32 / 32 bits */
213 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_IEC958_SUBFRAME	/* 32 / 32 bits */
214 };
215 
216 /* supported PCM frame rates */
217 enum {
218 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_5512 = 0,
219 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_8000,
220 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_11025,
221 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_16000,
222 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_22050,
223 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_32000,
224 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_44100,
225 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_48000,
226 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_64000,
227 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_88200,
228 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_96000,
229 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_176400,
230 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_192000,
231 	VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_384000
232 };
233 
234 struct virtio_snd_pcm_info {
235 	/* common header */
236 	struct virtio_snd_info hdr;
237 	/* supported feature bit map (1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_F_XXX) */
238 	__le32 features;
239 	/* supported sample format bit map (1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_XXX) */
240 	__le64 formats;
241 	/* supported frame rate bit map (1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_XXX) */
242 	__le64 rates;
243 	/* dataflow direction (VIRTIO_SND_D_XXX) */
244 	__u8 direction;
245 	/* minimum # of supported channels */
246 	__u8 channels_min;
247 	/* maximum # of supported channels */
248 	__u8 channels_max;
249 
250 	__u8 padding[5];
251 };
252 
253 /* set PCM stream format */
254 struct virtio_snd_pcm_set_params {
255 	/* .code = VIRTIO_SND_R_PCM_SET_PARAMS */
256 	struct virtio_snd_pcm_hdr hdr;
257 	/* size of the hardware buffer */
258 	__le32 buffer_bytes;
259 	/* size of the hardware period */
260 	__le32 period_bytes;
261 	/* selected feature bit map (1 << VIRTIO_SND_PCM_F_XXX) */
262 	__le32 features;
263 	/* selected # of channels */
264 	__u8 channels;
265 	/* selected sample format (VIRTIO_SND_PCM_FMT_XXX) */
266 	__u8 format;
267 	/* selected frame rate (VIRTIO_SND_PCM_RATE_XXX) */
268 	__u8 rate;
269 
270 	__u8 padding;
271 };
272 
273 /*******************************************************************************
274  * PCM I/O MESSAGES
275  */
276 
277 /* I/O request header */
278 struct virtio_snd_pcm_xfer {
279 	/* 0 ... virtio_snd_config::streams - 1 */
280 	__le32 stream_id;
281 };
282 
283 /* I/O request status */
284 struct virtio_snd_pcm_status {
285 	/* VIRTIO_SND_S_XXX */
286 	__le32 status;
287 	/* current device latency */
288 	__le32 latency_bytes;
289 };
290 
291 /*******************************************************************************
292  * CHANNEL MAP CONTROL MESSAGES
293  */
294 struct virtio_snd_chmap_hdr {
295 	/* VIRTIO_SND_R_CHMAP_XXX */
296 	struct virtio_snd_hdr hdr;
297 	/* 0 ... virtio_snd_config::chmaps - 1 */
298 	__le32 chmap_id;
299 };
300 
301 /* standard channel position definition */
302 enum {
303 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_NONE = 0,	/* undefined */
304 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_NA,		/* silent */
305 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_MONO,		/* mono stream */
306 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_FL,		/* front left */
307 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_FR,		/* front right */
308 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_RL,		/* rear left */
309 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_RR,		/* rear right */
310 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_FC,		/* front center */
311 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_LFE,		/* low frequency (LFE) */
312 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_SL,		/* side left */
313 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_SR,		/* side right */
314 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_RC,		/* rear center */
315 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_FLC,		/* front left center */
316 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_FRC,		/* front right center */
317 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_RLC,		/* rear left center */
318 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_RRC,		/* rear right center */
319 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_FLW,		/* front left wide */
320 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_FRW,		/* front right wide */
321 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_FLH,		/* front left high */
322 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_FCH,		/* front center high */
323 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_FRH,		/* front right high */
324 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_TC,		/* top center */
325 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_TFL,		/* top front left */
326 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_TFR,		/* top front right */
327 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_TFC,		/* top front center */
328 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_TRL,		/* top rear left */
329 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_TRR,		/* top rear right */
330 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_TRC,		/* top rear center */
331 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_TFLC,		/* top front left center */
332 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_TFRC,		/* top front right center */
333 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_TSL,		/* top side left */
334 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_TSR,		/* top side right */
335 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_LLFE,		/* left LFE */
336 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_RLFE,		/* right LFE */
337 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_BC,		/* bottom center */
338 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_BLC,		/* bottom left center */
339 	VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_BRC		/* bottom right center */
340 };
341 
342 /* maximum possible number of channels */
343 #define VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_MAX_SIZE	18
344 
345 struct virtio_snd_chmap_info {
346 	/* common header */
347 	struct virtio_snd_info hdr;
348 	/* dataflow direction (VIRTIO_SND_D_XXX) */
349 	__u8 direction;
350 	/* # of valid channel position values */
351 	__u8 channels;
352 	/* channel position values (VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_XXX) */
353 	__u8 positions[VIRTIO_SND_CHMAP_MAX_SIZE];
354 };
355 
356 /*******************************************************************************
357  * CONTROL ELEMENTS MESSAGES
358  */
359 struct virtio_snd_ctl_hdr {
360 	/* VIRTIO_SND_R_CTL_XXX */
361 	struct virtio_snd_hdr hdr;
362 	/* 0 ... virtio_snd_config::controls - 1 */
363 	__le32 control_id;
364 };
365 
366 /* supported roles for control elements */
367 enum {
368 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_ROLE_UNDEFINED = 0,
369 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_ROLE_VOLUME,
370 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_ROLE_MUTE,
371 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_ROLE_GAIN
372 };
373 
374 /* supported value types for control elements */
375 enum {
376 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_TYPE_BOOLEAN = 0,
377 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_TYPE_INTEGER,
378 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_TYPE_INTEGER64,
379 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_TYPE_ENUMERATED,
380 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_TYPE_BYTES,
381 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_TYPE_IEC958
382 };
383 
384 /* supported access rights for control elements */
385 enum {
386 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_ACCESS_READ = 0,
387 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_ACCESS_WRITE,
388 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_ACCESS_VOLATILE,
389 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_ACCESS_INACTIVE,
390 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_ACCESS_TLV_READ,
391 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_ACCESS_TLV_WRITE,
392 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_ACCESS_TLV_COMMAND
393 };
394 
395 struct virtio_snd_ctl_info {
396 	/* common header */
397 	struct virtio_snd_info hdr;
398 	/* element role (VIRTIO_SND_CTL_ROLE_XXX) */
399 	__le32 role;
400 	/* element value type (VIRTIO_SND_CTL_TYPE_XXX) */
401 	__le32 type;
402 	/* element access right bit map (1 << VIRTIO_SND_CTL_ACCESS_XXX) */
403 	__le32 access;
404 	/* # of members in the element value */
405 	__le32 count;
406 	/* index for an element with a non-unique name */
407 	__le32 index;
408 	/* name identifier string for the element */
409 	__u8 name[44];
410 	/* additional information about the element's value */
411 	union {
412 		/* VIRTIO_SND_CTL_TYPE_INTEGER */
413 		struct {
414 			/* minimum supported value */
415 			__le32 min;
416 			/* maximum supported value */
417 			__le32 max;
418 			/* fixed step size for value (0 = variable size) */
419 			__le32 step;
420 		} integer;
421 		/* VIRTIO_SND_CTL_TYPE_INTEGER64 */
422 		struct {
423 			/* minimum supported value */
424 			__le64 min;
425 			/* maximum supported value */
426 			__le64 max;
427 			/* fixed step size for value (0 = variable size) */
428 			__le64 step;
429 		} integer64;
430 		/* VIRTIO_SND_CTL_TYPE_ENUMERATED */
431 		struct {
432 			/* # of options supported for value */
433 			__le32 items;
434 		} enumerated;
435 	} value;
436 };
437 
438 struct virtio_snd_ctl_enum_item {
439 	/* option name */
440 	__u8 item[64];
441 };
442 
443 struct virtio_snd_ctl_iec958 {
444 	/* AES/IEC958 channel status bits */
445 	__u8 status[24];
446 	/* AES/IEC958 subcode bits */
447 	__u8 subcode[147];
448 	/* nothing */
449 	__u8 pad;
450 	/* AES/IEC958 subframe bits */
451 	__u8 dig_subframe[4];
452 };
453 
454 struct virtio_snd_ctl_value {
455 	union {
456 		/* VIRTIO_SND_CTL_TYPE_BOOLEAN|INTEGER value */
457 		__le32 integer[128];
458 		/* VIRTIO_SND_CTL_TYPE_INTEGER64 value */
459 		__le64 integer64[64];
460 		/* VIRTIO_SND_CTL_TYPE_ENUMERATED value (option indexes) */
461 		__le32 enumerated[128];
462 		/* VIRTIO_SND_CTL_TYPE_BYTES value */
463 		__u8 bytes[512];
464 		/* VIRTIO_SND_CTL_TYPE_IEC958 value */
465 		struct virtio_snd_ctl_iec958 iec958;
466 	} value;
467 };
468 
469 /* supported event reason types */
470 enum {
471 	/* element's value has changed */
472 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_EVT_MASK_VALUE = 0,
473 	/* element's information has changed */
474 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_EVT_MASK_INFO,
475 	/* element's metadata has changed */
476 	VIRTIO_SND_CTL_EVT_MASK_TLV
477 };
478 
479 struct virtio_snd_ctl_event {
480 	/* VIRTIO_SND_EVT_CTL_NOTIFY */
481 	struct virtio_snd_hdr hdr;
482 	/* 0 ... virtio_snd_config::controls - 1 */
483 	__le16 control_id;
484 	/* event reason bit map (1 << VIRTIO_SND_CTL_EVT_MASK_XXX) */
485 	__le16 mask;
486 };
487 
488 #endif /* VIRTIO_SND_IF_H */
489