1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2  /*
3   * Definitions for the registers, addresses, and platform data of the
4   * DS1685/DS1687-series RTC chips.
5   *
6   * This Driver also works for the DS17X85/DS17X87 RTC chips.  Functionally
7   * similar to the DS1685/DS1687, they support a few extra features which
8   * include larger, battery-backed NV-SRAM, burst-mode access, and an RTC
9   * write counter.
10   *
11   * Copyright (C) 2011-2014 Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org>.
12   * Copyright (C) 2009 Matthias Fuchs <matthias.fuchs@esd-electronics.com>.
13   *
14   * References:
15   *    DS1685/DS1687 3V/5V Real-Time Clocks, 19-5215, Rev 4/10.
16   *    DS17x85/DS17x87 3V/5V Real-Time Clocks, 19-5222, Rev 4/10.
17   *    DS1689/DS1693 3V/5V Serialized Real-Time Clocks, Rev 112105.
18   *    Application Note 90, Using the Multiplex Bus RTC Extended Features.
19   */
20  
21  #ifndef _LINUX_RTC_DS1685_H_
22  #define _LINUX_RTC_DS1685_H_
23  
24  #include <linux/rtc.h>
25  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26  #include <linux/workqueue.h>
27  
28  /**
29   * struct ds1685_priv - DS1685 private data structure.
30   * @dev: pointer to the rtc_device structure.
31   * @regs: iomapped base address pointer of the RTC registers.
32   * @regstep: padding/step size between registers (optional).
33   * @baseaddr: base address of the RTC device.
34   * @size: resource size.
35   * @lock: private lock variable for spin locking/unlocking.
36   * @work: private workqueue.
37   * @irq: IRQ number assigned to the RTC device.
38   * @prepare_poweroff: pointer to platform pre-poweroff function.
39   * @wake_alarm: pointer to platform wake alarm function.
40   * @post_ram_clear: pointer to platform post ram-clear function.
41   */
42  struct ds1685_priv {
43  	struct rtc_device *dev;
44  	void __iomem *regs;
45  	void __iomem *data;
46  	u32 regstep;
47  	int irq_num;
48  	bool bcd_mode;
49  	u8 (*read)(struct ds1685_priv *, int);
50  	void (*write)(struct ds1685_priv *, int, u8);
51  	void (*prepare_poweroff)(void);
52  	void (*wake_alarm)(void);
53  	void (*post_ram_clear)(void);
54  };
55  
56  
57  /**
58   * struct ds1685_rtc_platform_data - platform data structure.
59   * @plat_prepare_poweroff: platform-specific pre-poweroff function.
60   * @plat_wake_alarm: platform-specific wake alarm function.
61   * @plat_post_ram_clear: platform-specific post ram-clear function.
62   *
63   * If your platform needs to use a custom padding/step size between
64   * registers, or uses one or more of the extended interrupts and needs special
65   * handling, then include this header file in your platform definition and
66   * set regstep and the plat_* pointers as appropriate.
67   */
68  struct ds1685_rtc_platform_data {
69  	const u32 regstep;
70  	const bool bcd_mode;
71  	const bool no_irq;
72  	const bool uie_unsupported;
73  	void (*plat_prepare_poweroff)(void);
74  	void (*plat_wake_alarm)(void);
75  	void (*plat_post_ram_clear)(void);
76  	enum {
77  		ds1685_reg_direct,
78  		ds1685_reg_indirect
79  	} access_type;
80  };
81  
82  
83  /*
84   * Time Registers.
85   */
86  #define RTC_SECS		0x00	/* Seconds 00-59 */
87  #define RTC_SECS_ALARM		0x01	/* Alarm Seconds 00-59 */
88  #define RTC_MINS		0x02	/* Minutes 00-59 */
89  #define RTC_MINS_ALARM		0x03	/* Alarm Minutes 00-59 */
90  #define RTC_HRS			0x04	/* Hours 01-12 AM/PM || 00-23 */
91  #define RTC_HRS_ALARM		0x05	/* Alarm Hours 01-12 AM/PM || 00-23 */
92  #define RTC_WDAY		0x06	/* Day of Week 01-07 */
93  #define RTC_MDAY		0x07	/* Day of Month 01-31 */
94  #define RTC_MONTH		0x08	/* Month 01-12 */
95  #define RTC_YEAR		0x09	/* Year 00-99 */
96  #define RTC_CENTURY		0x48	/* Century 00-99 */
97  #define RTC_MDAY_ALARM		0x49	/* Alarm Day of Month 01-31 */
98  
99  
100  /*
101   * Bit masks for the Time registers in BCD Mode (DM = 0).
102   */
103  #define RTC_SECS_BCD_MASK	0x7f	/* - x x x x x x x */
104  #define RTC_MINS_BCD_MASK	0x7f	/* - x x x x x x x */
105  #define RTC_HRS_12_BCD_MASK	0x1f	/* - - - x x x x x */
106  #define RTC_HRS_24_BCD_MASK	0x3f	/* - - x x x x x x */
107  #define RTC_MDAY_BCD_MASK	0x3f	/* - - x x x x x x */
108  #define RTC_MONTH_BCD_MASK	0x1f	/* - - - x x x x x */
109  #define RTC_YEAR_BCD_MASK	0xff	/* x x x x x x x x */
110  
111  /*
112   * Bit masks for the Time registers in BIN Mode (DM = 1).
113   */
114  #define RTC_SECS_BIN_MASK	0x3f	/* - - x x x x x x */
115  #define RTC_MINS_BIN_MASK	0x3f	/* - - x x x x x x */
116  #define RTC_HRS_12_BIN_MASK	0x0f	/* - - - - x x x x */
117  #define RTC_HRS_24_BIN_MASK	0x1f	/* - - - x x x x x */
118  #define RTC_MDAY_BIN_MASK	0x1f	/* - - - x x x x x */
119  #define RTC_MONTH_BIN_MASK	0x0f	/* - - - - x x x x */
120  #define RTC_YEAR_BIN_MASK	0x7f	/* - x x x x x x x */
121  
122  /*
123   * Bit masks common for the Time registers in BCD or BIN Mode.
124   */
125  #define RTC_WDAY_MASK		0x07	/* - - - - - x x x */
126  #define RTC_CENTURY_MASK	0xff	/* x x x x x x x x */
127  #define RTC_MDAY_ALARM_MASK	0xff	/* x x x x x x x x */
128  #define RTC_HRS_AMPM_MASK	BIT(7)	/* Mask for the AM/PM bit */
129  
130  
131  
132  /*
133   * Control Registers.
134   */
135  #define RTC_CTRL_A		0x0a	/* Control Register A */
136  #define RTC_CTRL_B		0x0b	/* Control Register B */
137  #define RTC_CTRL_C		0x0c	/* Control Register C */
138  #define RTC_CTRL_D		0x0d	/* Control Register D */
139  #define RTC_EXT_CTRL_4A		0x4a	/* Extended Control Register 4A */
140  #define RTC_EXT_CTRL_4B		0x4b	/* Extended Control Register 4B */
141  
142  
143  /*
144   * Bit names in Control Register A.
145   */
146  #define RTC_CTRL_A_UIP		BIT(7)	/* Update In Progress */
147  #define RTC_CTRL_A_DV2		BIT(6)	/* Countdown Chain */
148  #define RTC_CTRL_A_DV1		BIT(5)	/* Oscillator Enable */
149  #define RTC_CTRL_A_DV0		BIT(4)	/* Bank Select */
150  #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS2		BIT(2)	/* Rate-Selection Bit 2 */
151  #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS3		BIT(3)	/* Rate-Selection Bit 3 */
152  #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS1		BIT(1)	/* Rate-Selection Bit 1 */
153  #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS0		BIT(0)	/* Rate-Selection Bit 0 */
154  #define RTC_CTRL_A_RS_MASK	0x0f	/* RS3 + RS2 + RS1 + RS0 */
155  
156  /*
157   * Bit names in Control Register B.
158   */
159  #define RTC_CTRL_B_SET		BIT(7)	/* SET Bit */
160  #define RTC_CTRL_B_PIE		BIT(6)	/* Periodic-Interrupt Enable */
161  #define RTC_CTRL_B_AIE		BIT(5)	/* Alarm-Interrupt Enable */
162  #define RTC_CTRL_B_UIE		BIT(4)	/* Update-Ended Interrupt-Enable */
163  #define RTC_CTRL_B_SQWE		BIT(3)	/* Square-Wave Enable */
164  #define RTC_CTRL_B_DM		BIT(2)	/* Data Mode */
165  #define RTC_CTRL_B_2412		BIT(1)	/* 12-Hr/24-Hr Mode */
166  #define RTC_CTRL_B_DSE		BIT(0)	/* Daylight Savings Enable */
167  #define RTC_CTRL_B_PAU_MASK	0x70	/* PIE + AIE + UIE */
168  
169  
170  /*
171   * Bit names in Control Register C.
172   *
173   * BIT(0), BIT(1), BIT(2), & BIT(3) are unused, always return 0, and cannot
174   * be written to.
175   */
176  #define RTC_CTRL_C_IRQF		BIT(7)	/* Interrupt-Request Flag */
177  #define RTC_CTRL_C_PF		BIT(6)	/* Periodic-Interrupt Flag */
178  #define RTC_CTRL_C_AF		BIT(5)	/* Alarm-Interrupt Flag */
179  #define RTC_CTRL_C_UF		BIT(4)	/* Update-Ended Interrupt Flag */
180  #define RTC_CTRL_C_PAU_MASK	0x70	/* PF + AF + UF */
181  
182  
183  /*
184   * Bit names in Control Register D.
185   *
186   * BIT(0) through BIT(6) are unused, always return 0, and cannot
187   * be written to.
188   */
189  #define RTC_CTRL_D_VRT		BIT(7)	/* Valid RAM and Time */
190  
191  
192  /*
193   * Bit names in Extended Control Register 4A.
194   *
195   * On the DS1685/DS1687/DS1689/DS1693, BIT(4) and BIT(5) are reserved for
196   * future use.  They can be read from and written to, but have no effect
197   * on the RTC's operation.
198   *
199   * On the DS17x85/DS17x87, BIT(5) is Burst-Mode Enable (BME), and allows
200   * access to the extended NV-SRAM by automatically incrementing the address
201   * register when they are read from or written to.
202   */
203  #define RTC_CTRL_4A_VRT2	BIT(7)	/* Auxillary Battery Status */
204  #define RTC_CTRL_4A_INCR	BIT(6)	/* Increment-in-Progress Status */
205  #define RTC_CTRL_4A_PAB		BIT(3)	/* Power-Active Bar Control */
206  #define RTC_CTRL_4A_RF		BIT(2)	/* RAM-Clear Flag */
207  #define RTC_CTRL_4A_WF		BIT(1)	/* Wake-Up Alarm Flag */
208  #define RTC_CTRL_4A_KF		BIT(0)	/* Kickstart Flag */
209  #if !defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685) && !defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689)
210  #define RTC_CTRL_4A_BME		BIT(5)	/* Burst-Mode Enable */
211  #endif
212  #define RTC_CTRL_4A_RWK_MASK	0x07	/* RF + WF + KF */
213  
214  
215  /*
216   * Bit names in Extended Control Register 4B.
217   */
218  #define RTC_CTRL_4B_ABE		BIT(7)	/* Auxillary Battery Enable */
219  #define RTC_CTRL_4B_E32K	BIT(6)	/* Enable 32.768Hz on SQW Pin */
220  #define RTC_CTRL_4B_CS		BIT(5)	/* Crystal Select */
221  #define RTC_CTRL_4B_RCE		BIT(4)	/* RAM Clear-Enable */
222  #define RTC_CTRL_4B_PRS		BIT(3)	/* PAB Reset-Select */
223  #define RTC_CTRL_4B_RIE		BIT(2)	/* RAM Clear-Interrupt Enable */
224  #define RTC_CTRL_4B_WIE		BIT(1)	/* Wake-Up Alarm-Interrupt Enable */
225  #define RTC_CTRL_4B_KSE		BIT(0)	/* Kickstart Interrupt-Enable */
226  #define RTC_CTRL_4B_RWK_MASK	0x07	/* RIE + WIE + KSE */
227  
228  
229  /*
230   * Misc register names in Bank 1.
231   *
232   * The DV0 bit in Control Register A must be set to 1 for these registers
233   * to become available, including Extended Control Registers 4A & 4B.
234   */
235  #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_MODEL	0x40	/* Model Number */
236  #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_1	0x41	/* 1st Byte of Serial Number */
237  #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_2	0x42	/* 2nd Byte of Serial Number */
238  #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_3	0x43	/* 3rd Byte of Serial Number */
239  #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_4	0x44	/* 4th Byte of Serial Number */
240  #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_5	0x45	/* 5th Byte of Serial Number */
241  #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_BYTE_6	0x46	/* 6th Byte of Serial Number */
242  #define RTC_BANK1_SSN_CRC	0x47	/* Serial CRC Byte */
243  #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_DATA_PORT	0x53	/* Extended RAM Data Port */
244  
245  
246  /*
247   * Model-specific registers in Bank 1.
248   *
249   * The addresses below differ depending on the model of the RTC chip
250   * selected in the kernel configuration.  Not all of these features are
251   * supported in the main driver at present.
252   *
253   * DS1685/DS1687   - Extended NV-SRAM address (LSB only).
254   * DS1689/DS1693   - Vcc, Vbat, Pwr Cycle Counters & Customer-specific S/N.
255   * DS17x85/DS17x87 - Extended NV-SRAM addresses (MSB & LSB) & Write counter.
256   */
257  #if defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685)
258  #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR	0x50	/* NV-SRAM Addr */
259  #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689)
260  #define RTC_BANK1_VCC_CTR_LSB	0x54	/* Vcc Counter Addr (LSB) */
261  #define RTC_BANK1_VCC_CTR_MSB	0x57	/* Vcc Counter Addr (MSB) */
262  #define RTC_BANK1_VBAT_CTR_LSB	0x58	/* Vbat Counter Addr (LSB) */
263  #define RTC_BANK1_VBAT_CTR_MSB	0x5b	/* Vbat Counter Addr (MSB) */
264  #define RTC_BANK1_PWR_CTR_LSB	0x5c	/* Pwr Cycle Counter Addr (LSB) */
265  #define RTC_BANK1_PWR_CTR_MSB	0x5d	/* Pwr Cycle Counter Addr (MSB) */
266  #define RTC_BANK1_UNIQ_SN	0x60	/* Customer-specific S/N */
267  #else /* DS17x85/DS17x87 */
268  #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR_LSB	0x50	/* NV-SRAM Addr (LSB) */
269  #define RTC_BANK1_RAM_ADDR_MSB	0x51	/* NV-SRAM Addr (MSB) */
270  #define RTC_BANK1_WRITE_CTR	0x5e	/* RTC Write Counter */
271  #endif
272  
273  
274  /*
275   * Model numbers.
276   *
277   * The DS1688/DS1691 and DS1689/DS1693 chips share the same model number
278   * and the manual doesn't indicate any major differences.  As such, they
279   * are regarded as the same chip in this driver.
280   */
281  #define RTC_MODEL_DS1685	0x71	/* DS1685/DS1687 */
282  #define RTC_MODEL_DS17285	0x72	/* DS17285/DS17287 */
283  #define RTC_MODEL_DS1689	0x73	/* DS1688/DS1691/DS1689/DS1693 */
284  #define RTC_MODEL_DS17485	0x74	/* DS17485/DS17487 */
285  #define RTC_MODEL_DS17885	0x78	/* DS17885/DS17887 */
286  
287  
288  /*
289   * Periodic Interrupt Rates / Square-Wave Output Frequency
290   *
291   * Periodic rates are selected by setting the RS3-RS0 bits in Control
292   * Register A and enabled via either the E32K bit in Extended Control
293   * Register 4B or the SQWE bit in Control Register B.
294   *
295   * E32K overrides the settings of RS3-RS0 and outputs a frequency of 32768Hz
296   * on the SQW pin of the RTC chip.  While there are 16 possible selections,
297   * the 1-of-16 decoder is only able to divide the base 32768Hz signal into 13
298   * smaller frequencies.  The values 0x01 and 0x02 are not used and are
299   * synonymous with 0x08 and 0x09, respectively.
300   *
301   * When E32K is set to a logic 1, periodic interrupts are disabled and reading
302   * /dev/rtc will return -EINVAL.  This also applies if the periodic interrupt
303   * frequency is set to 0Hz.
304   *
305   * Not currently used by the rtc-ds1685 driver because the RTC core removed
306   * support for hardware-generated periodic-interrupts in favour of
307   * hrtimer-generated interrupts.  But these defines are kept around for use
308   * in userland, as documentation to the hardware, and possible future use if
309   * hardware-generated periodic interrupts are ever added back.
310   */
311  					/* E32K RS3 RS2 RS1 RS0 */
312  #define RTC_SQW_8192HZ		0x03	/*  0    0   0   1   1  */
313  #define RTC_SQW_4096HZ		0x04	/*  0    0   1   0   0  */
314  #define RTC_SQW_2048HZ		0x05	/*  0    0   1   0   1  */
315  #define RTC_SQW_1024HZ		0x06	/*  0    0   1   1   0  */
316  #define RTC_SQW_512HZ		0x07	/*  0    0   1   1   1  */
317  #define RTC_SQW_256HZ		0x08	/*  0    1   0   0   0  */
318  #define RTC_SQW_128HZ		0x09	/*  0    1   0   0   1  */
319  #define RTC_SQW_64HZ		0x0a	/*  0    1   0   1   0  */
320  #define RTC_SQW_32HZ		0x0b	/*  0    1   0   1   1  */
321  #define RTC_SQW_16HZ		0x0c	/*  0    1   1   0   0  */
322  #define RTC_SQW_8HZ		0x0d	/*  0    1   1   0   1  */
323  #define RTC_SQW_4HZ		0x0e	/*  0    1   1   1   0  */
324  #define RTC_SQW_2HZ		0x0f	/*  0    1   1   1   1  */
325  #define RTC_SQW_0HZ		0x00	/*  0    0   0   0   0  */
326  #define RTC_SQW_32768HZ		32768	/*  1    -   -   -   -  */
327  #define RTC_MAX_USER_FREQ	8192
328  
329  
330  /*
331   * NVRAM data & addresses:
332   *   - 50 bytes of NVRAM are available just past the clock registers.
333   *   - 64 additional bytes are available in Bank0.
334   *
335   * Extended, battery-backed NV-SRAM:
336   *   - DS1685/DS1687    - 128 bytes.
337   *   - DS1689/DS1693    - 0 bytes.
338   *   - DS17285/DS17287  - 2048 bytes.
339   *   - DS17485/DS17487  - 4096 bytes.
340   *   - DS17885/DS17887  - 8192 bytes.
341   */
342  #define NVRAM_TIME_BASE		0x0e	/* NVRAM Addr in Time regs */
343  #define NVRAM_BANK0_BASE	0x40	/* NVRAM Addr in Bank0 regs */
344  #define NVRAM_SZ_TIME		50
345  #define NVRAM_SZ_BANK0		64
346  #if defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1685)
347  #  define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND	128
348  #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS1689)
349  #  define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND	0
350  #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS17285)
351  #  define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND	2048
352  #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS17485)
353  #  define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND	4096
354  #elif defined(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DS17885)
355  #  define NVRAM_SZ_EXTND	8192
356  #endif
357  #define NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0	(NVRAM_SZ_TIME + NVRAM_SZ_BANK0)
358  #define NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ		(NVRAM_TOTAL_SZ_BANK0 + NVRAM_SZ_EXTND)
359  
360  
361  /*
362   * Function Prototypes.
363   */
364  extern void __noreturn
365  ds1685_rtc_poweroff(struct platform_device *pdev);
366  
367  #endif /* _LINUX_RTC_DS1685_H_ */
368