1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2  /* taskstats.h - exporting per-task statistics
3   *
4   * Copyright (C) Shailabh Nagar, IBM Corp. 2006
5   *           (C) Balbir Singh,   IBM Corp. 2006
6   *           (C) Jay Lan,        SGI, 2006
7   *
8   * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9   * under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License
10   * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11   *
12   * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
13   * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14   * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
15   */
16  
17  #ifndef _LINUX_TASKSTATS_H
18  #define _LINUX_TASKSTATS_H
19  
20  #include <linux/types.h>
21  
22  /* Format for per-task data returned to userland when
23   *	- a task exits
24   *	- listener requests stats for a task
25   *
26   * The struct is versioned. Newer versions should only add fields to
27   * the bottom of the struct to maintain backward compatibility.
28   *
29   *
30   * To add new fields
31   *	a) bump up TASKSTATS_VERSION
32   *	b) add comment indicating new version number at end of struct
33   *	c) add new fields after version comment; maintain 64-bit alignment
34   */
35  
36  
37  #define TASKSTATS_VERSION	14
38  #define TS_COMM_LEN		32	/* should be >= TASK_COMM_LEN
39  					 * in linux/sched.h */
40  
41  struct taskstats {
42  
43  	/* The version number of this struct. This field is always set to
44  	 * TAKSTATS_VERSION, which is defined in <linux/taskstats.h>.
45  	 * Each time the struct is changed, the value should be incremented.
46  	 */
47  	__u16	version;
48  	__u32	ac_exitcode;		/* Exit status */
49  
50  	/* The accounting flags of a task as defined in <linux/acct.h>
51  	 * Defined values are AFORK, ASU, ACOMPAT, ACORE, AXSIG, and AGROUP.
52  	 * (AGROUP since version 12).
53  	 */
54  	__u8	ac_flag;		/* Record flags */
55  	__u8	ac_nice;		/* task_nice */
56  
57  	/* Delay accounting fields start
58  	 *
59  	 * All values, until comment "Delay accounting fields end" are
60  	 * available only if delay accounting is enabled, even though the last
61  	 * few fields are not delays
62  	 *
63  	 * xxx_count is the number of delay values recorded
64  	 * xxx_delay_total is the corresponding cumulative delay in nanoseconds
65  	 *
66  	 * xxx_delay_total wraps around to zero on overflow
67  	 * xxx_count incremented regardless of overflow
68  	 */
69  
70  	/* Delay waiting for cpu, while runnable
71  	 * count, delay_total NOT updated atomically
72  	 */
73  	__u64	cpu_count __attribute__((aligned(8)));
74  	__u64	cpu_delay_total;
75  
76  	/* Following four fields atomically updated using task->delays->lock */
77  
78  	/* Delay waiting for synchronous block I/O to complete
79  	 * does not account for delays in I/O submission
80  	 */
81  	__u64	blkio_count;
82  	__u64	blkio_delay_total;
83  
84  	/* Delay waiting for page fault I/O (swap in only) */
85  	__u64	swapin_count;
86  	__u64	swapin_delay_total;
87  
88  	/* cpu "wall-clock" running time
89  	 * On some architectures, value will adjust for cpu time stolen
90  	 * from the kernel in involuntary waits due to virtualization.
91  	 * Value is cumulative, in nanoseconds, without a corresponding count
92  	 * and wraps around to zero silently on overflow
93  	 */
94  	__u64	cpu_run_real_total;
95  
96  	/* cpu "virtual" running time
97  	 * Uses time intervals seen by the kernel i.e. no adjustment
98  	 * for kernel's involuntary waits due to virtualization.
99  	 * Value is cumulative, in nanoseconds, without a corresponding count
100  	 * and wraps around to zero silently on overflow
101  	 */
102  	__u64	cpu_run_virtual_total;
103  	/* Delay accounting fields end */
104  	/* version 1 ends here */
105  
106  	/* Basic Accounting Fields start */
107  	char	ac_comm[TS_COMM_LEN];	/* Command name */
108  	__u8	ac_sched __attribute__((aligned(8)));
109  					/* Scheduling discipline */
110  	__u8	ac_pad[3];
111  	__u32	ac_uid __attribute__((aligned(8)));
112  					/* User ID */
113  	__u32	ac_gid;			/* Group ID */
114  	__u32	ac_pid;			/* Process ID */
115  	__u32	ac_ppid;		/* Parent process ID */
116  	/* __u32 range means times from 1970 to 2106 */
117  	__u32	ac_btime;		/* Begin time [sec since 1970] */
118  	__u64	ac_etime __attribute__((aligned(8)));
119  					/* Elapsed time [usec] */
120  	__u64	ac_utime;		/* User CPU time [usec] */
121  	__u64	ac_stime;		/* SYstem CPU time [usec] */
122  	__u64	ac_minflt;		/* Minor Page Fault Count */
123  	__u64	ac_majflt;		/* Major Page Fault Count */
124  	/* Basic Accounting Fields end */
125  
126  	/* Extended accounting fields start */
127  	/* Accumulated RSS usage in duration of a task, in MBytes-usecs.
128  	 * The current rss usage is added to this counter every time
129  	 * a tick is charged to a task's system time. So, at the end we
130  	 * will have memory usage multiplied by system time. Thus an
131  	 * average usage per system time unit can be calculated.
132  	 */
133  	__u64	coremem;		/* accumulated RSS usage in MB-usec */
134  	/* Accumulated virtual memory usage in duration of a task.
135  	 * Same as acct_rss_mem1 above except that we keep track of VM usage.
136  	 */
137  	__u64	virtmem;		/* accumulated VM  usage in MB-usec */
138  
139  	/* High watermark of RSS and virtual memory usage in duration of
140  	 * a task, in KBytes.
141  	 */
142  	__u64	hiwater_rss;		/* High-watermark of RSS usage, in KB */
143  	__u64	hiwater_vm;		/* High-water VM usage, in KB */
144  
145  	/* The following four fields are I/O statistics of a task. */
146  	__u64	read_char;		/* bytes read */
147  	__u64	write_char;		/* bytes written */
148  	__u64	read_syscalls;		/* read syscalls */
149  	__u64	write_syscalls;		/* write syscalls */
150  	/* Extended accounting fields end */
151  
152  #define TASKSTATS_HAS_IO_ACCOUNTING
153  	/* Per-task storage I/O accounting starts */
154  	__u64	read_bytes;		/* bytes of read I/O */
155  	__u64	write_bytes;		/* bytes of write I/O */
156  	__u64	cancelled_write_bytes;	/* bytes of cancelled write I/O */
157  
158  	__u64  nvcsw;			/* voluntary_ctxt_switches */
159  	__u64  nivcsw;			/* nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches */
160  
161  	/* time accounting for SMT machines */
162  	__u64	ac_utimescaled;		/* utime scaled on frequency etc */
163  	__u64	ac_stimescaled;		/* stime scaled on frequency etc */
164  	__u64	cpu_scaled_run_real_total; /* scaled cpu_run_real_total */
165  
166  	/* Delay waiting for memory reclaim */
167  	__u64	freepages_count;
168  	__u64	freepages_delay_total;
169  
170  	/* Delay waiting for thrashing page */
171  	__u64	thrashing_count;
172  	__u64	thrashing_delay_total;
173  
174  	/* v10: 64-bit btime to avoid overflow */
175  	__u64	ac_btime64;		/* 64-bit begin time */
176  
177  	/* v11: Delay waiting for memory compact */
178  	__u64	compact_count;
179  	__u64	compact_delay_total;
180  
181  	/* v12 begin */
182  	__u32   ac_tgid;	/* thread group ID */
183  	/* Thread group walltime up to now. This is total process walltime if
184  	 * AGROUP flag is set.
185  	 */
186  	__u64	ac_tgetime __attribute__((aligned(8)));
187  	/* Lightweight information to identify process binary files.
188  	 * This leaves userspace to match this to a file system path, using
189  	 * MAJOR() and MINOR() macros to identify a device and mount point,
190  	 * the inode to identify the executable file. This is /proc/self/exe
191  	 * at the end, so matching the most recent exec(). Values are zero
192  	 * for kernel threads.
193  	 */
194  	__u64   ac_exe_dev;     /* program binary device ID */
195  	__u64   ac_exe_inode;   /* program binary inode number */
196  	/* v12 end */
197  
198  	/* v13: Delay waiting for write-protect copy */
199  	__u64    wpcopy_count;
200  	__u64    wpcopy_delay_total;
201  
202  	/* v14: Delay waiting for IRQ/SOFTIRQ */
203  	__u64    irq_count;
204  	__u64    irq_delay_total;
205  };
206  
207  
208  /*
209   * Commands sent from userspace
210   * Not versioned. New commands should only be inserted at the enum's end
211   * prior to __TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX
212   */
213  
214  enum {
215  	TASKSTATS_CMD_UNSPEC = 0,	/* Reserved */
216  	TASKSTATS_CMD_GET,		/* user->kernel request/get-response */
217  	TASKSTATS_CMD_NEW,		/* kernel->user event */
218  	__TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX,
219  };
220  
221  #define TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX (__TASKSTATS_CMD_MAX - 1)
222  
223  enum {
224  	TASKSTATS_TYPE_UNSPEC = 0,	/* Reserved */
225  	TASKSTATS_TYPE_PID,		/* Process id */
226  	TASKSTATS_TYPE_TGID,		/* Thread group id */
227  	TASKSTATS_TYPE_STATS,		/* taskstats structure */
228  	TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_PID,	/* contains pid + stats */
229  	TASKSTATS_TYPE_AGGR_TGID,	/* contains tgid + stats */
230  	TASKSTATS_TYPE_NULL,		/* contains nothing */
231  	__TASKSTATS_TYPE_MAX,
232  };
233  
234  #define TASKSTATS_TYPE_MAX (__TASKSTATS_TYPE_MAX - 1)
235  
236  enum {
237  	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_UNSPEC = 0,
238  	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_PID,
239  	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_TGID,
240  	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_REGISTER_CPUMASK,
241  	TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_DEREGISTER_CPUMASK,
242  	__TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_MAX,
243  };
244  
245  #define TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_MAX (__TASKSTATS_CMD_ATTR_MAX - 1)
246  
247  /* NETLINK_GENERIC related info */
248  
249  #define TASKSTATS_GENL_NAME	"TASKSTATS"
250  #define TASKSTATS_GENL_VERSION	0x1
251  
252  #endif /* _LINUX_TASKSTATS_H */
253