1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2  #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPsec: " fmt
3  
4  #include <crypto/hash.h>
5  #include <crypto/utils.h>
6  #include <linux/err.h>
7  #include <linux/module.h>
8  #include <linux/slab.h>
9  #include <net/ip.h>
10  #include <net/xfrm.h>
11  #include <net/ah.h>
12  #include <linux/crypto.h>
13  #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
14  #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
15  #include <net/icmp.h>
16  #include <net/protocol.h>
17  
18  struct ah_skb_cb {
19  	struct xfrm_skb_cb xfrm;
20  	void *tmp;
21  };
22  
23  #define AH_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct ah_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0]))
24  
ah_alloc_tmp(struct crypto_ahash * ahash,int nfrags,unsigned int size)25  static void *ah_alloc_tmp(struct crypto_ahash *ahash, int nfrags,
26  			  unsigned int size)
27  {
28  	unsigned int len;
29  
30  	len = size + crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash);
31  
32  	len = ALIGN(len, crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
33  
34  	len += sizeof(struct ahash_request) + crypto_ahash_reqsize(ahash);
35  	len = ALIGN(len, __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
36  
37  	len += sizeof(struct scatterlist) * nfrags;
38  
39  	return kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
40  }
41  
ah_tmp_auth(void * tmp,unsigned int offset)42  static inline u8 *ah_tmp_auth(void *tmp, unsigned int offset)
43  {
44  	return tmp + offset;
45  }
46  
ah_tmp_icv(void * tmp,unsigned int offset)47  static inline u8 *ah_tmp_icv(void *tmp, unsigned int offset)
48  {
49  	return tmp + offset;
50  }
51  
ah_tmp_req(struct crypto_ahash * ahash,u8 * icv)52  static inline struct ahash_request *ah_tmp_req(struct crypto_ahash *ahash,
53  					       u8 *icv)
54  {
55  	struct ahash_request *req;
56  
57  	req = (void *)PTR_ALIGN(icv + crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash),
58  				crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment());
59  
60  	ahash_request_set_tfm(req, ahash);
61  
62  	return req;
63  }
64  
ah_req_sg(struct crypto_ahash * ahash,struct ahash_request * req)65  static inline struct scatterlist *ah_req_sg(struct crypto_ahash *ahash,
66  					     struct ahash_request *req)
67  {
68  	return (void *)ALIGN((unsigned long)(req + 1) +
69  			     crypto_ahash_reqsize(ahash),
70  			     __alignof__(struct scatterlist));
71  }
72  
73  /* Clear mutable options and find final destination to substitute
74   * into IP header for icv calculation. Options are already checked
75   * for validity, so paranoia is not required. */
76  
ip_clear_mutable_options(const struct iphdr * iph,__be32 * daddr)77  static int ip_clear_mutable_options(const struct iphdr *iph, __be32 *daddr)
78  {
79  	unsigned char *optptr = (unsigned char *)(iph+1);
80  	int  l = iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr);
81  	int  optlen;
82  
83  	while (l > 0) {
84  		switch (*optptr) {
85  		case IPOPT_END:
86  			return 0;
87  		case IPOPT_NOOP:
88  			l--;
89  			optptr++;
90  			continue;
91  		}
92  		optlen = optptr[1];
93  		if (optlen<2 || optlen>l)
94  			return -EINVAL;
95  		switch (*optptr) {
96  		case IPOPT_SEC:
97  		case 0x85:	/* Some "Extended Security" crap. */
98  		case IPOPT_CIPSO:
99  		case IPOPT_RA:
100  		case 0x80|21:	/* RFC1770 */
101  			break;
102  		case IPOPT_LSRR:
103  		case IPOPT_SSRR:
104  			if (optlen < 6)
105  				return -EINVAL;
106  			memcpy(daddr, optptr+optlen-4, 4);
107  			fallthrough;
108  		default:
109  			memset(optptr, 0, optlen);
110  		}
111  		l -= optlen;
112  		optptr += optlen;
113  	}
114  	return 0;
115  }
116  
ah_output_done(void * data,int err)117  static void ah_output_done(void *data, int err)
118  {
119  	u8 *icv;
120  	struct iphdr *iph;
121  	struct sk_buff *skb = data;
122  	struct xfrm_state *x = skb_dst(skb)->xfrm;
123  	struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
124  	struct iphdr *top_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
125  	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
126  	int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
127  
128  	iph = AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp;
129  	icv = ah_tmp_icv(iph, ihl);
130  	memcpy(ah->auth_data, icv, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
131  
132  	top_iph->tos = iph->tos;
133  	top_iph->ttl = iph->ttl;
134  	top_iph->frag_off = iph->frag_off;
135  	if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
136  		top_iph->daddr = iph->daddr;
137  		memcpy(top_iph+1, iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
138  	}
139  
140  	kfree(AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp);
141  	xfrm_output_resume(skb->sk, skb, err);
142  }
143  
ah_output(struct xfrm_state * x,struct sk_buff * skb)144  static int ah_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
145  {
146  	int err;
147  	int nfrags;
148  	int ihl;
149  	u8 *icv;
150  	struct sk_buff *trailer;
151  	struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
152  	struct ahash_request *req;
153  	struct scatterlist *sg;
154  	struct iphdr *iph, *top_iph;
155  	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
156  	struct ah_data *ahp;
157  	int seqhi_len = 0;
158  	__be32 *seqhi;
159  	int sglists = 0;
160  	struct scatterlist *seqhisg;
161  
162  	ahp = x->data;
163  	ahash = ahp->ahash;
164  
165  	if ((err = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0)
166  		goto out;
167  	nfrags = err;
168  
169  	skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb));
170  	ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
171  	ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
172  
173  	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
174  		sglists = 1;
175  		seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi);
176  	}
177  	err = -ENOMEM;
178  	iph = ah_alloc_tmp(ahash, nfrags + sglists, ihl + seqhi_len);
179  	if (!iph)
180  		goto out;
181  	seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)iph + ihl);
182  	icv = ah_tmp_icv(seqhi, seqhi_len);
183  	req = ah_tmp_req(ahash, icv);
184  	sg = ah_req_sg(ahash, req);
185  	seqhisg = sg + nfrags;
186  
187  	memset(ah->auth_data, 0, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
188  
189  	top_iph = ip_hdr(skb);
190  
191  	iph->tos = top_iph->tos;
192  	iph->ttl = top_iph->ttl;
193  	iph->frag_off = top_iph->frag_off;
194  
195  	if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
196  		iph->daddr = top_iph->daddr;
197  		memcpy(iph+1, top_iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
198  		err = ip_clear_mutable_options(top_iph, &top_iph->daddr);
199  		if (err)
200  			goto out_free;
201  	}
202  
203  	ah->nexthdr = *skb_mac_header(skb);
204  	*skb_mac_header(skb) = IPPROTO_AH;
205  
206  	top_iph->tos = 0;
207  	top_iph->tot_len = htons(skb->len);
208  	top_iph->frag_off = 0;
209  	top_iph->ttl = 0;
210  	top_iph->check = 0;
211  
212  	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4)
213  		ah->hdrlen  = (XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len) >> 2) - 2;
214  	else
215  		ah->hdrlen  = (XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len) >> 2) - 2;
216  
217  	ah->reserved = 0;
218  	ah->spi = x->id.spi;
219  	ah->seq_no = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.low);
220  
221  	sg_init_table(sg, nfrags + sglists);
222  	err = skb_to_sgvec_nomark(skb, sg, 0, skb->len);
223  	if (unlikely(err < 0))
224  		goto out_free;
225  
226  	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
227  		/* Attach seqhi sg right after packet payload */
228  		*seqhi = htonl(XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.output.hi);
229  		sg_set_buf(seqhisg, seqhi, seqhi_len);
230  	}
231  	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, sg, icv, skb->len + seqhi_len);
232  	ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, ah_output_done, skb);
233  
234  	AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = iph;
235  
236  	err = crypto_ahash_digest(req);
237  	if (err) {
238  		if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
239  			goto out;
240  
241  		if (err == -ENOSPC)
242  			err = NET_XMIT_DROP;
243  		goto out_free;
244  	}
245  
246  	memcpy(ah->auth_data, icv, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
247  
248  	top_iph->tos = iph->tos;
249  	top_iph->ttl = iph->ttl;
250  	top_iph->frag_off = iph->frag_off;
251  	if (top_iph->ihl != 5) {
252  		top_iph->daddr = iph->daddr;
253  		memcpy(top_iph+1, iph+1, top_iph->ihl*4 - sizeof(struct iphdr));
254  	}
255  
256  out_free:
257  	kfree(iph);
258  out:
259  	return err;
260  }
261  
ah_input_done(void * data,int err)262  static void ah_input_done(void *data, int err)
263  {
264  	u8 *auth_data;
265  	u8 *icv;
266  	struct iphdr *work_iph;
267  	struct sk_buff *skb = data;
268  	struct xfrm_state *x = xfrm_input_state(skb);
269  	struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
270  	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = ip_auth_hdr(skb);
271  	int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
272  	int ah_hlen = (ah->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
273  
274  	if (err)
275  		goto out;
276  
277  	work_iph = AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp;
278  	auth_data = ah_tmp_auth(work_iph, ihl);
279  	icv = ah_tmp_icv(auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
280  
281  	err = crypto_memneq(icv, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len) ? -EBADMSG : 0;
282  	if (err)
283  		goto out;
284  
285  	err = ah->nexthdr;
286  
287  	skb->network_header += ah_hlen;
288  	memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), work_iph, ihl);
289  	__skb_pull(skb, ah_hlen + ihl);
290  
291  	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
292  		skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
293  	else
294  		skb_set_transport_header(skb, -ihl);
295  out:
296  	kfree(AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp);
297  	xfrm_input_resume(skb, err);
298  }
299  
ah_input(struct xfrm_state * x,struct sk_buff * skb)300  static int ah_input(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb)
301  {
302  	int ah_hlen;
303  	int ihl;
304  	int nexthdr;
305  	int nfrags;
306  	u8 *auth_data;
307  	u8 *icv;
308  	struct sk_buff *trailer;
309  	struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
310  	struct ahash_request *req;
311  	struct scatterlist *sg;
312  	struct iphdr *iph, *work_iph;
313  	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah;
314  	struct ah_data *ahp;
315  	int err = -ENOMEM;
316  	int seqhi_len = 0;
317  	__be32 *seqhi;
318  	int sglists = 0;
319  	struct scatterlist *seqhisg;
320  
321  	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ah)))
322  		goto out;
323  
324  	ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)skb->data;
325  	ahp = x->data;
326  	ahash = ahp->ahash;
327  
328  	nexthdr = ah->nexthdr;
329  	ah_hlen = (ah->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
330  
331  	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4) {
332  		if (ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_full_len) &&
333  		    ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len))
334  			goto out;
335  	} else {
336  		if (ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_full_len) &&
337  		    ah_hlen != XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(*ah) + ahp->icv_trunc_len))
338  			goto out;
339  	}
340  
341  	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ah_hlen))
342  		goto out;
343  
344  	/* We are going to _remove_ AH header to keep sockets happy,
345  	 * so... Later this can change. */
346  	if (skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC))
347  		goto out;
348  
349  	skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
350  
351  
352  	if ((err = skb_cow_data(skb, 0, &trailer)) < 0)
353  		goto out;
354  	nfrags = err;
355  
356  	ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)skb->data;
357  	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
358  	ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
359  
360  	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
361  		sglists = 1;
362  		seqhi_len = sizeof(*seqhi);
363  	}
364  
365  	work_iph = ah_alloc_tmp(ahash, nfrags + sglists, ihl +
366  				ahp->icv_trunc_len + seqhi_len);
367  	if (!work_iph) {
368  		err = -ENOMEM;
369  		goto out;
370  	}
371  
372  	seqhi = (__be32 *)((char *)work_iph + ihl);
373  	auth_data = ah_tmp_auth(seqhi, seqhi_len);
374  	icv = ah_tmp_icv(auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
375  	req = ah_tmp_req(ahash, icv);
376  	sg = ah_req_sg(ahash, req);
377  	seqhisg = sg + nfrags;
378  
379  	memcpy(work_iph, iph, ihl);
380  	memcpy(auth_data, ah->auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
381  	memset(ah->auth_data, 0, ahp->icv_trunc_len);
382  
383  	iph->ttl = 0;
384  	iph->tos = 0;
385  	iph->frag_off = 0;
386  	iph->check = 0;
387  	if (ihl > sizeof(*iph)) {
388  		__be32 dummy;
389  		err = ip_clear_mutable_options(iph, &dummy);
390  		if (err)
391  			goto out_free;
392  	}
393  
394  	skb_push(skb, ihl);
395  
396  	sg_init_table(sg, nfrags + sglists);
397  	err = skb_to_sgvec_nomark(skb, sg, 0, skb->len);
398  	if (unlikely(err < 0))
399  		goto out_free;
400  
401  	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ESN) {
402  		/* Attach seqhi sg right after packet payload */
403  		*seqhi = XFRM_SKB_CB(skb)->seq.input.hi;
404  		sg_set_buf(seqhisg, seqhi, seqhi_len);
405  	}
406  	ahash_request_set_crypt(req, sg, icv, skb->len + seqhi_len);
407  	ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, ah_input_done, skb);
408  
409  	AH_SKB_CB(skb)->tmp = work_iph;
410  
411  	err = crypto_ahash_digest(req);
412  	if (err) {
413  		if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
414  			goto out;
415  
416  		goto out_free;
417  	}
418  
419  	err = crypto_memneq(icv, auth_data, ahp->icv_trunc_len) ? -EBADMSG : 0;
420  	if (err)
421  		goto out_free;
422  
423  	skb->network_header += ah_hlen;
424  	memcpy(skb_network_header(skb), work_iph, ihl);
425  	__skb_pull(skb, ah_hlen + ihl);
426  	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
427  		skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
428  	else
429  		skb_set_transport_header(skb, -ihl);
430  
431  	err = nexthdr;
432  
433  out_free:
434  	kfree (work_iph);
435  out:
436  	return err;
437  }
438  
ah4_err(struct sk_buff * skb,u32 info)439  static int ah4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
440  {
441  	struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
442  	const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
443  	struct ip_auth_hdr *ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
444  	struct xfrm_state *x;
445  
446  	switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->type) {
447  	case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
448  		if (icmp_hdr(skb)->code != ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
449  			return 0;
450  		break;
451  	case ICMP_REDIRECT:
452  		break;
453  	default:
454  		return 0;
455  	}
456  
457  	x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, skb->mark, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr,
458  			      ah->spi, IPPROTO_AH, AF_INET);
459  	if (!x)
460  		return 0;
461  
462  	if (icmp_hdr(skb)->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH)
463  		ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, IPPROTO_AH);
464  	else
465  		ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, IPPROTO_AH);
466  	xfrm_state_put(x);
467  
468  	return 0;
469  }
470  
ah_init_state(struct xfrm_state * x,struct netlink_ext_ack * extack)471  static int ah_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
472  {
473  	struct ah_data *ahp = NULL;
474  	struct xfrm_algo_desc *aalg_desc;
475  	struct crypto_ahash *ahash;
476  
477  	if (!x->aalg) {
478  		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "AH requires a state with an AUTH algorithm");
479  		goto error;
480  	}
481  
482  	if (x->encap) {
483  		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "AH is not compatible with encapsulation");
484  		goto error;
485  	}
486  
487  	ahp = kzalloc(sizeof(*ahp), GFP_KERNEL);
488  	if (!ahp)
489  		return -ENOMEM;
490  
491  	ahash = crypto_alloc_ahash(x->aalg->alg_name, 0, 0);
492  	if (IS_ERR(ahash)) {
493  		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Kernel was unable to initialize cryptographic operations");
494  		goto error;
495  	}
496  
497  	ahp->ahash = ahash;
498  	if (crypto_ahash_setkey(ahash, x->aalg->alg_key,
499  				(x->aalg->alg_key_len + 7) / 8)) {
500  		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Kernel was unable to initialize cryptographic operations");
501  		goto error;
502  	}
503  
504  	/*
505  	 * Lookup the algorithm description maintained by xfrm_algo,
506  	 * verify crypto transform properties, and store information
507  	 * we need for AH processing.  This lookup cannot fail here
508  	 * after a successful crypto_alloc_ahash().
509  	 */
510  	aalg_desc = xfrm_aalg_get_byname(x->aalg->alg_name, 0);
511  	BUG_ON(!aalg_desc);
512  
513  	if (aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8 !=
514  	    crypto_ahash_digestsize(ahash)) {
515  		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Kernel was unable to initialize cryptographic operations");
516  		goto error;
517  	}
518  
519  	ahp->icv_full_len = aalg_desc->uinfo.auth.icv_fullbits/8;
520  	ahp->icv_trunc_len = x->aalg->alg_trunc_len/8;
521  
522  	if (x->props.flags & XFRM_STATE_ALIGN4)
523  		x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN4(sizeof(struct ip_auth_hdr) +
524  						  ahp->icv_trunc_len);
525  	else
526  		x->props.header_len = XFRM_ALIGN8(sizeof(struct ip_auth_hdr) +
527  						  ahp->icv_trunc_len);
528  	if (x->props.mode == XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL)
529  		x->props.header_len += sizeof(struct iphdr);
530  	x->data = ahp;
531  
532  	return 0;
533  
534  error:
535  	if (ahp) {
536  		crypto_free_ahash(ahp->ahash);
537  		kfree(ahp);
538  	}
539  	return -EINVAL;
540  }
541  
ah_destroy(struct xfrm_state * x)542  static void ah_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x)
543  {
544  	struct ah_data *ahp = x->data;
545  
546  	if (!ahp)
547  		return;
548  
549  	crypto_free_ahash(ahp->ahash);
550  	kfree(ahp);
551  }
552  
ah4_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff * skb,int err)553  static int ah4_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, int err)
554  {
555  	return 0;
556  }
557  
558  static const struct xfrm_type ah_type =
559  {
560  	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
561  	.proto	     	= IPPROTO_AH,
562  	.flags		= XFRM_TYPE_REPLAY_PROT,
563  	.init_state	= ah_init_state,
564  	.destructor	= ah_destroy,
565  	.input		= ah_input,
566  	.output		= ah_output
567  };
568  
569  static struct xfrm4_protocol ah4_protocol = {
570  	.handler	=	xfrm4_rcv,
571  	.input_handler	=	xfrm_input,
572  	.cb_handler	=	ah4_rcv_cb,
573  	.err_handler	=	ah4_err,
574  	.priority	=	0,
575  };
576  
ah4_init(void)577  static int __init ah4_init(void)
578  {
579  	if (xfrm_register_type(&ah_type, AF_INET) < 0) {
580  		pr_info("%s: can't add xfrm type\n", __func__);
581  		return -EAGAIN;
582  	}
583  	if (xfrm4_protocol_register(&ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH) < 0) {
584  		pr_info("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__);
585  		xfrm_unregister_type(&ah_type, AF_INET);
586  		return -EAGAIN;
587  	}
588  	return 0;
589  }
590  
ah4_fini(void)591  static void __exit ah4_fini(void)
592  {
593  	if (xfrm4_protocol_deregister(&ah4_protocol, IPPROTO_AH) < 0)
594  		pr_info("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__);
595  	xfrm_unregister_type(&ah_type, AF_INET);
596  }
597  
598  module_init(ah4_init);
599  module_exit(ah4_fini);
600  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv4 AH transformation library");
601  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
602  MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET, XFRM_PROTO_AH);
603