1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2021 Oracle Corporation
4  */
5 #include <linux/slab.h>
6 #include <linux/completion.h>
7 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
8 #include <linux/sched/vhost_task.h>
9 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
10 
11 enum vhost_task_flags {
12 	VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_STOP,
13 	VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_KILLED,
14 };
15 
16 struct vhost_task {
17 	bool (*fn)(void *data);
18 	void (*handle_sigkill)(void *data);
19 	void *data;
20 	struct completion exited;
21 	unsigned long flags;
22 	struct task_struct *task;
23 	/* serialize SIGKILL and vhost_task_stop calls */
24 	struct mutex exit_mutex;
25 };
26 
vhost_task_fn(void * data)27 static int vhost_task_fn(void *data)
28 {
29 	struct vhost_task *vtsk = data;
30 
31 	for (;;) {
32 		bool did_work;
33 
34 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
35 			struct ksignal ksig;
36 
37 			if (get_signal(&ksig))
38 				break;
39 		}
40 
41 		/* mb paired w/ vhost_task_stop */
42 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
43 
44 		if (test_bit(VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_STOP, &vtsk->flags)) {
45 			__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
46 			break;
47 		}
48 
49 		did_work = vtsk->fn(vtsk->data);
50 		if (!did_work)
51 			schedule();
52 	}
53 
54 	mutex_lock(&vtsk->exit_mutex);
55 	/*
56 	 * If a vhost_task_stop and SIGKILL race, we can ignore the SIGKILL.
57 	 * When the vhost layer has called vhost_task_stop it's already stopped
58 	 * new work and flushed.
59 	 */
60 	if (!test_bit(VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_STOP, &vtsk->flags)) {
61 		set_bit(VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_KILLED, &vtsk->flags);
62 		vtsk->handle_sigkill(vtsk->data);
63 	}
64 	mutex_unlock(&vtsk->exit_mutex);
65 	complete(&vtsk->exited);
66 
67 	do_exit(0);
68 }
69 
70 /**
71  * vhost_task_wake - wakeup the vhost_task
72  * @vtsk: vhost_task to wake
73  *
74  * wake up the vhost_task worker thread
75  */
vhost_task_wake(struct vhost_task * vtsk)76 void vhost_task_wake(struct vhost_task *vtsk)
77 {
78 	wake_up_process(vtsk->task);
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_task_wake);
81 
82 /**
83  * vhost_task_stop - stop a vhost_task
84  * @vtsk: vhost_task to stop
85  *
86  * vhost_task_fn ensures the worker thread exits after
87  * VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_STOP becomes true.
88  */
vhost_task_stop(struct vhost_task * vtsk)89 void vhost_task_stop(struct vhost_task *vtsk)
90 {
91 	mutex_lock(&vtsk->exit_mutex);
92 	if (!test_bit(VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_KILLED, &vtsk->flags)) {
93 		set_bit(VHOST_TASK_FLAGS_STOP, &vtsk->flags);
94 		vhost_task_wake(vtsk);
95 	}
96 	mutex_unlock(&vtsk->exit_mutex);
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * Make sure vhost_task_fn is no longer accessing the vhost_task before
100 	 * freeing it below.
101 	 */
102 	wait_for_completion(&vtsk->exited);
103 	kfree(vtsk);
104 }
105 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_task_stop);
106 
107 /**
108  * vhost_task_create - create a copy of a task to be used by the kernel
109  * @fn: vhost worker function
110  * @handle_sigkill: vhost function to handle when we are killed
111  * @arg: data to be passed to fn and handled_kill
112  * @name: the thread's name
113  *
114  * This returns a specialized task for use by the vhost layer or NULL on
115  * failure. The returned task is inactive, and the caller must fire it up
116  * through vhost_task_start().
117  */
vhost_task_create(bool (* fn)(void *),void (* handle_sigkill)(void *),void * arg,const char * name)118 struct vhost_task *vhost_task_create(bool (*fn)(void *),
119 				     void (*handle_sigkill)(void *), void *arg,
120 				     const char *name)
121 {
122 	struct kernel_clone_args args = {
123 		.flags		= CLONE_FS | CLONE_UNTRACED | CLONE_VM |
124 				  CLONE_THREAD | CLONE_SIGHAND,
125 		.exit_signal	= 0,
126 		.fn		= vhost_task_fn,
127 		.name		= name,
128 		.user_worker	= 1,
129 		.no_files	= 1,
130 	};
131 	struct vhost_task *vtsk;
132 	struct task_struct *tsk;
133 
134 	vtsk = kzalloc(sizeof(*vtsk), GFP_KERNEL);
135 	if (!vtsk)
136 		return NULL;
137 	init_completion(&vtsk->exited);
138 	mutex_init(&vtsk->exit_mutex);
139 	vtsk->data = arg;
140 	vtsk->fn = fn;
141 	vtsk->handle_sigkill = handle_sigkill;
142 
143 	args.fn_arg = vtsk;
144 
145 	tsk = copy_process(NULL, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE, &args);
146 	if (IS_ERR(tsk)) {
147 		kfree(vtsk);
148 		return NULL;
149 	}
150 
151 	vtsk->task = tsk;
152 	return vtsk;
153 }
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_task_create);
155 
156 /**
157  * vhost_task_start - start a vhost_task created with vhost_task_create
158  * @vtsk: vhost_task to wake up
159  */
vhost_task_start(struct vhost_task * vtsk)160 void vhost_task_start(struct vhost_task *vtsk)
161 {
162 	wake_up_new_task(vtsk->task);
163 }
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_task_start);
165