1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Apple ANS NVM Express device driver
4  * Copyright The Asahi Linux Contributors
5  *
6  * Based on the pci.c NVM Express device driver
7  * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation.
8  * and on the rdma.c NVMe over Fabrics RDMA host code.
9  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 HGST, a Western Digital Company.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/async.h>
13 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
14 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
17 #include <linux/dmapool.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
22 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
23 #include <linux/mempool.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/of.h>
26 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
27 #include <linux/once.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
29 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
30 #include <linux/soc/apple/rtkit.h>
31 #include <linux/soc/apple/sart.h>
32 #include <linux/reset.h>
33 #include <linux/time64.h>
34 
35 #include "nvme.h"
36 
37 #define APPLE_ANS_BOOT_TIMEOUT	  USEC_PER_SEC
38 #define APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH 64
39 
40 #define APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL	 0x44
41 #define APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL_RUN BIT(4)
42 
43 #define APPLE_ANS_ACQ_DB  0x1004
44 #define APPLE_ANS_IOCQ_DB 0x100c
45 
46 #define APPLE_ANS_MAX_PEND_CMDS_CTRL 0x1210
47 
48 #define APPLE_ANS_BOOT_STATUS	 0x1300
49 #define APPLE_ANS_BOOT_STATUS_OK 0xde71ce55
50 
51 #define APPLE_ANS_UNKNOWN_CTRL	 0x24008
52 #define APPLE_ANS_PRP_NULL_CHECK BIT(11)
53 
54 #define APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_SQ_CTRL 0x24908
55 #define APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_SQ_EN	 BIT(0)
56 
57 #define APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_ASQ_DB	 0x2490c
58 #define APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_IOSQ_DB 0x24910
59 
60 #define APPLE_NVMMU_NUM_TCBS	  0x28100
61 #define APPLE_NVMMU_ASQ_TCB_BASE  0x28108
62 #define APPLE_NVMMU_IOSQ_TCB_BASE 0x28110
63 #define APPLE_NVMMU_TCB_INVAL	  0x28118
64 #define APPLE_NVMMU_TCB_STAT	  0x28120
65 
66 /*
67  * This controller is a bit weird in the way command tags works: Both the
68  * admin and the IO queue share the same tag space. Additionally, tags
69  * cannot be higher than 0x40 which effectively limits the combined
70  * queue depth to 0x40. Instead of wasting half of that on the admin queue
71  * which gets much less traffic we instead reduce its size here.
72  * The controller also doesn't support async event such that no space must
73  * be reserved for NVME_NR_AEN_COMMANDS.
74  */
75 #define APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH	   2
76 #define APPLE_NVME_AQ_MQ_TAG_DEPTH (APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH - 1)
77 
78 /*
79  * These can be higher, but we need to ensure that any command doesn't
80  * require an sg allocation that needs more than a page of data.
81  */
82 #define NVME_MAX_KB_SZ 4096
83 #define NVME_MAX_SEGS  127
84 
85 /*
86  * This controller comes with an embedded IOMMU known as NVMMU.
87  * The NVMMU is pointed to an array of TCBs indexed by the command tag.
88  * Each command must be configured inside this structure before it's allowed
89  * to execute, including commands that don't require DMA transfers.
90  *
91  * An exception to this are Apple's vendor-specific commands (opcode 0xD8 on the
92  * admin queue): Those commands must still be added to the NVMMU but the DMA
93  * buffers cannot be represented as PRPs and must instead be allowed using SART.
94  *
95  * Programming the PRPs to the same values as those in the submission queue
96  * looks rather silly at first. This hardware is however designed for a kernel
97  * that runs the NVMMU code in a higher exception level than the NVMe driver.
98  * In that setting the NVMe driver first programs the submission queue entry
99  * and then executes a hypercall to the code that is allowed to program the
100  * NVMMU. The NVMMU driver then creates a shadow copy of the PRPs while
101  * verifying that they don't point to kernel text, data, pagetables, or similar
102  * protected areas before programming the TCB to point to this shadow copy.
103  * Since Linux doesn't do any of that we may as well just point both the queue
104  * and the TCB PRP pointer to the same memory.
105  */
106 struct apple_nvmmu_tcb {
107 	u8 opcode;
108 
109 #define APPLE_ANS_TCB_DMA_FROM_DEVICE BIT(0)
110 #define APPLE_ANS_TCB_DMA_TO_DEVICE   BIT(1)
111 	u8 dma_flags;
112 
113 	u8 command_id;
114 	u8 _unk0;
115 	__le16 length;
116 	u8 _unk1[18];
117 	__le64 prp1;
118 	__le64 prp2;
119 	u8 _unk2[16];
120 	u8 aes_iv[8];
121 	u8 _aes_unk[64];
122 };
123 
124 /*
125  * The Apple NVMe controller only supports a single admin and a single IO queue
126  * which are both limited to 64 entries and share a single interrupt.
127  *
128  * The completion queue works as usual. The submission "queue" instead is
129  * an array indexed by the command tag on this hardware. Commands must also be
130  * present in the NVMMU's tcb array. They are triggered by writing their tag to
131  * a MMIO register.
132  */
133 struct apple_nvme_queue {
134 	struct nvme_command *sqes;
135 	struct nvme_completion *cqes;
136 	struct apple_nvmmu_tcb *tcbs;
137 
138 	dma_addr_t sq_dma_addr;
139 	dma_addr_t cq_dma_addr;
140 	dma_addr_t tcb_dma_addr;
141 
142 	u32 __iomem *sq_db;
143 	u32 __iomem *cq_db;
144 
145 	u16 cq_head;
146 	u8 cq_phase;
147 
148 	bool is_adminq;
149 	bool enabled;
150 };
151 
152 /*
153  * The apple_nvme_iod describes the data in an I/O.
154  *
155  * The sg pointer contains the list of PRP chunk allocations in addition
156  * to the actual struct scatterlist.
157  */
158 struct apple_nvme_iod {
159 	struct nvme_request req;
160 	struct nvme_command cmd;
161 	struct apple_nvme_queue *q;
162 	int npages; /* In the PRP list. 0 means small pool in use */
163 	int nents; /* Used in scatterlist */
164 	dma_addr_t first_dma;
165 	unsigned int dma_len; /* length of single DMA segment mapping */
166 	struct scatterlist *sg;
167 };
168 
169 struct apple_nvme {
170 	struct device *dev;
171 
172 	void __iomem *mmio_coproc;
173 	void __iomem *mmio_nvme;
174 
175 	struct device **pd_dev;
176 	struct device_link **pd_link;
177 	int pd_count;
178 
179 	struct apple_sart *sart;
180 	struct apple_rtkit *rtk;
181 	struct reset_control *reset;
182 
183 	struct dma_pool *prp_page_pool;
184 	struct dma_pool *prp_small_pool;
185 	mempool_t *iod_mempool;
186 
187 	struct nvme_ctrl ctrl;
188 	struct work_struct remove_work;
189 
190 	struct apple_nvme_queue adminq;
191 	struct apple_nvme_queue ioq;
192 
193 	struct blk_mq_tag_set admin_tagset;
194 	struct blk_mq_tag_set tagset;
195 
196 	int irq;
197 	spinlock_t lock;
198 };
199 
200 static_assert(sizeof(struct nvme_command) == 64);
201 static_assert(sizeof(struct apple_nvmmu_tcb) == 128);
202 
ctrl_to_apple_nvme(struct nvme_ctrl * ctrl)203 static inline struct apple_nvme *ctrl_to_apple_nvme(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
204 {
205 	return container_of(ctrl, struct apple_nvme, ctrl);
206 }
207 
queue_to_apple_nvme(struct apple_nvme_queue * q)208 static inline struct apple_nvme *queue_to_apple_nvme(struct apple_nvme_queue *q)
209 {
210 	if (q->is_adminq)
211 		return container_of(q, struct apple_nvme, adminq);
212 
213 	return container_of(q, struct apple_nvme, ioq);
214 }
215 
apple_nvme_queue_depth(struct apple_nvme_queue * q)216 static unsigned int apple_nvme_queue_depth(struct apple_nvme_queue *q)
217 {
218 	if (q->is_adminq)
219 		return APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH;
220 
221 	return APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH;
222 }
223 
apple_nvme_rtkit_crashed(void * cookie)224 static void apple_nvme_rtkit_crashed(void *cookie)
225 {
226 	struct apple_nvme *anv = cookie;
227 
228 	dev_warn(anv->dev, "RTKit crashed; unable to recover without a reboot");
229 	nvme_reset_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
230 }
231 
apple_nvme_sart_dma_setup(void * cookie,struct apple_rtkit_shmem * bfr)232 static int apple_nvme_sart_dma_setup(void *cookie,
233 				     struct apple_rtkit_shmem *bfr)
234 {
235 	struct apple_nvme *anv = cookie;
236 	int ret;
237 
238 	if (bfr->iova)
239 		return -EINVAL;
240 	if (!bfr->size)
241 		return -EINVAL;
242 
243 	bfr->buffer =
244 		dma_alloc_coherent(anv->dev, bfr->size, &bfr->iova, GFP_KERNEL);
245 	if (!bfr->buffer)
246 		return -ENOMEM;
247 
248 	ret = apple_sart_add_allowed_region(anv->sart, bfr->iova, bfr->size);
249 	if (ret) {
250 		dma_free_coherent(anv->dev, bfr->size, bfr->buffer, bfr->iova);
251 		bfr->buffer = NULL;
252 		return -ENOMEM;
253 	}
254 
255 	return 0;
256 }
257 
apple_nvme_sart_dma_destroy(void * cookie,struct apple_rtkit_shmem * bfr)258 static void apple_nvme_sart_dma_destroy(void *cookie,
259 					struct apple_rtkit_shmem *bfr)
260 {
261 	struct apple_nvme *anv = cookie;
262 
263 	apple_sart_remove_allowed_region(anv->sart, bfr->iova, bfr->size);
264 	dma_free_coherent(anv->dev, bfr->size, bfr->buffer, bfr->iova);
265 }
266 
267 static const struct apple_rtkit_ops apple_nvme_rtkit_ops = {
268 	.crashed = apple_nvme_rtkit_crashed,
269 	.shmem_setup = apple_nvme_sart_dma_setup,
270 	.shmem_destroy = apple_nvme_sart_dma_destroy,
271 };
272 
apple_nvmmu_inval(struct apple_nvme_queue * q,unsigned int tag)273 static void apple_nvmmu_inval(struct apple_nvme_queue *q, unsigned int tag)
274 {
275 	struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q);
276 
277 	writel(tag, anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_NVMMU_TCB_INVAL);
278 	if (readl(anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_NVMMU_TCB_STAT))
279 		dev_warn_ratelimited(anv->dev,
280 				     "NVMMU TCB invalidation failed\n");
281 }
282 
apple_nvme_submit_cmd(struct apple_nvme_queue * q,struct nvme_command * cmd)283 static void apple_nvme_submit_cmd(struct apple_nvme_queue *q,
284 				  struct nvme_command *cmd)
285 {
286 	struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q);
287 	u32 tag = nvme_tag_from_cid(cmd->common.command_id);
288 	struct apple_nvmmu_tcb *tcb = &q->tcbs[tag];
289 
290 	tcb->opcode = cmd->common.opcode;
291 	tcb->prp1 = cmd->common.dptr.prp1;
292 	tcb->prp2 = cmd->common.dptr.prp2;
293 	tcb->length = cmd->rw.length;
294 	tcb->command_id = tag;
295 
296 	if (nvme_is_write(cmd))
297 		tcb->dma_flags = APPLE_ANS_TCB_DMA_TO_DEVICE;
298 	else
299 		tcb->dma_flags = APPLE_ANS_TCB_DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
300 
301 	memcpy(&q->sqes[tag], cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
302 
303 	/*
304 	 * This lock here doesn't make much sense at a first glace but
305 	 * removing it will result in occasional missed completetion
306 	 * interrupts even though the commands still appear on the CQ.
307 	 * It's unclear why this happens but our best guess is that
308 	 * there is a bug in the firmware triggered when a new command
309 	 * is issued while we're inside the irq handler between the
310 	 * NVMMU invalidation (and making the tag available again)
311 	 * and the final CQ update.
312 	 */
313 	spin_lock_irq(&anv->lock);
314 	writel(tag, q->sq_db);
315 	spin_unlock_irq(&anv->lock);
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * From pci.c:
320  * Will slightly overestimate the number of pages needed.  This is OK
321  * as it only leads to a small amount of wasted memory for the lifetime of
322  * the I/O.
323  */
apple_nvme_iod_alloc_size(void)324 static inline size_t apple_nvme_iod_alloc_size(void)
325 {
326 	const unsigned int nprps = DIV_ROUND_UP(
327 		NVME_MAX_KB_SZ + NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE, NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE);
328 	const int npages = DIV_ROUND_UP(8 * nprps, PAGE_SIZE - 8);
329 	const size_t alloc_size = sizeof(__le64 *) * npages +
330 				  sizeof(struct scatterlist) * NVME_MAX_SEGS;
331 
332 	return alloc_size;
333 }
334 
apple_nvme_iod_list(struct request * req)335 static void **apple_nvme_iod_list(struct request *req)
336 {
337 	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
338 
339 	return (void **)(iod->sg + blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req));
340 }
341 
apple_nvme_free_prps(struct apple_nvme * anv,struct request * req)342 static void apple_nvme_free_prps(struct apple_nvme *anv, struct request *req)
343 {
344 	const int last_prp = NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(__le64) - 1;
345 	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
346 	dma_addr_t dma_addr = iod->first_dma;
347 	int i;
348 
349 	for (i = 0; i < iod->npages; i++) {
350 		__le64 *prp_list = apple_nvme_iod_list(req)[i];
351 		dma_addr_t next_dma_addr = le64_to_cpu(prp_list[last_prp]);
352 
353 		dma_pool_free(anv->prp_page_pool, prp_list, dma_addr);
354 		dma_addr = next_dma_addr;
355 	}
356 }
357 
apple_nvme_unmap_data(struct apple_nvme * anv,struct request * req)358 static void apple_nvme_unmap_data(struct apple_nvme *anv, struct request *req)
359 {
360 	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
361 
362 	if (iod->dma_len) {
363 		dma_unmap_page(anv->dev, iod->first_dma, iod->dma_len,
364 			       rq_dma_dir(req));
365 		return;
366 	}
367 
368 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!iod->nents);
369 
370 	dma_unmap_sg(anv->dev, iod->sg, iod->nents, rq_dma_dir(req));
371 	if (iod->npages == 0)
372 		dma_pool_free(anv->prp_small_pool, apple_nvme_iod_list(req)[0],
373 			      iod->first_dma);
374 	else
375 		apple_nvme_free_prps(anv, req);
376 	mempool_free(iod->sg, anv->iod_mempool);
377 }
378 
apple_nvme_print_sgl(struct scatterlist * sgl,int nents)379 static void apple_nvme_print_sgl(struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents)
380 {
381 	int i;
382 	struct scatterlist *sg;
383 
384 	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, i) {
385 		dma_addr_t phys = sg_phys(sg);
386 
387 		pr_warn("sg[%d] phys_addr:%pad offset:%d length:%d dma_address:%pad dma_length:%d\n",
388 			i, &phys, sg->offset, sg->length, &sg_dma_address(sg),
389 			sg_dma_len(sg));
390 	}
391 }
392 
apple_nvme_setup_prps(struct apple_nvme * anv,struct request * req,struct nvme_rw_command * cmnd)393 static blk_status_t apple_nvme_setup_prps(struct apple_nvme *anv,
394 					  struct request *req,
395 					  struct nvme_rw_command *cmnd)
396 {
397 	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
398 	struct dma_pool *pool;
399 	int length = blk_rq_payload_bytes(req);
400 	struct scatterlist *sg = iod->sg;
401 	int dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
402 	u64 dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
403 	int offset = dma_addr & (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
404 	__le64 *prp_list;
405 	void **list = apple_nvme_iod_list(req);
406 	dma_addr_t prp_dma;
407 	int nprps, i;
408 
409 	length -= (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - offset);
410 	if (length <= 0) {
411 		iod->first_dma = 0;
412 		goto done;
413 	}
414 
415 	dma_len -= (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - offset);
416 	if (dma_len) {
417 		dma_addr += (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - offset);
418 	} else {
419 		sg = sg_next(sg);
420 		dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
421 		dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
422 	}
423 
424 	if (length <= NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE) {
425 		iod->first_dma = dma_addr;
426 		goto done;
427 	}
428 
429 	nprps = DIV_ROUND_UP(length, NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE);
430 	if (nprps <= (256 / 8)) {
431 		pool = anv->prp_small_pool;
432 		iod->npages = 0;
433 	} else {
434 		pool = anv->prp_page_pool;
435 		iod->npages = 1;
436 	}
437 
438 	prp_list = dma_pool_alloc(pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &prp_dma);
439 	if (!prp_list) {
440 		iod->first_dma = dma_addr;
441 		iod->npages = -1;
442 		return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
443 	}
444 	list[0] = prp_list;
445 	iod->first_dma = prp_dma;
446 	i = 0;
447 	for (;;) {
448 		if (i == NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE >> 3) {
449 			__le64 *old_prp_list = prp_list;
450 
451 			prp_list = dma_pool_alloc(pool, GFP_ATOMIC, &prp_dma);
452 			if (!prp_list)
453 				goto free_prps;
454 			list[iod->npages++] = prp_list;
455 			prp_list[0] = old_prp_list[i - 1];
456 			old_prp_list[i - 1] = cpu_to_le64(prp_dma);
457 			i = 1;
458 		}
459 		prp_list[i++] = cpu_to_le64(dma_addr);
460 		dma_len -= NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE;
461 		dma_addr += NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE;
462 		length -= NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE;
463 		if (length <= 0)
464 			break;
465 		if (dma_len > 0)
466 			continue;
467 		if (unlikely(dma_len < 0))
468 			goto bad_sgl;
469 		sg = sg_next(sg);
470 		dma_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
471 		dma_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
472 	}
473 done:
474 	cmnd->dptr.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(sg_dma_address(iod->sg));
475 	cmnd->dptr.prp2 = cpu_to_le64(iod->first_dma);
476 	return BLK_STS_OK;
477 free_prps:
478 	apple_nvme_free_prps(anv, req);
479 	return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
480 bad_sgl:
481 	WARN(DO_ONCE(apple_nvme_print_sgl, iod->sg, iod->nents),
482 	     "Invalid SGL for payload:%d nents:%d\n", blk_rq_payload_bytes(req),
483 	     iod->nents);
484 	return BLK_STS_IOERR;
485 }
486 
apple_nvme_setup_prp_simple(struct apple_nvme * anv,struct request * req,struct nvme_rw_command * cmnd,struct bio_vec * bv)487 static blk_status_t apple_nvme_setup_prp_simple(struct apple_nvme *anv,
488 						struct request *req,
489 						struct nvme_rw_command *cmnd,
490 						struct bio_vec *bv)
491 {
492 	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
493 	unsigned int offset = bv->bv_offset & (NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - 1);
494 	unsigned int first_prp_len = NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE - offset;
495 
496 	iod->first_dma = dma_map_bvec(anv->dev, bv, rq_dma_dir(req), 0);
497 	if (dma_mapping_error(anv->dev, iod->first_dma))
498 		return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
499 	iod->dma_len = bv->bv_len;
500 
501 	cmnd->dptr.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(iod->first_dma);
502 	if (bv->bv_len > first_prp_len)
503 		cmnd->dptr.prp2 = cpu_to_le64(iod->first_dma + first_prp_len);
504 	return BLK_STS_OK;
505 }
506 
apple_nvme_map_data(struct apple_nvme * anv,struct request * req,struct nvme_command * cmnd)507 static blk_status_t apple_nvme_map_data(struct apple_nvme *anv,
508 					struct request *req,
509 					struct nvme_command *cmnd)
510 {
511 	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
512 	blk_status_t ret = BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
513 	int nr_mapped;
514 
515 	if (blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req) == 1) {
516 		struct bio_vec bv = req_bvec(req);
517 
518 		if (bv.bv_offset + bv.bv_len <= NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE * 2)
519 			return apple_nvme_setup_prp_simple(anv, req, &cmnd->rw,
520 							   &bv);
521 	}
522 
523 	iod->dma_len = 0;
524 	iod->sg = mempool_alloc(anv->iod_mempool, GFP_ATOMIC);
525 	if (!iod->sg)
526 		return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
527 	sg_init_table(iod->sg, blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req));
528 	iod->nents = blk_rq_map_sg(req->q, req, iod->sg);
529 	if (!iod->nents)
530 		goto out_free_sg;
531 
532 	nr_mapped = dma_map_sg_attrs(anv->dev, iod->sg, iod->nents,
533 				     rq_dma_dir(req), DMA_ATTR_NO_WARN);
534 	if (!nr_mapped)
535 		goto out_free_sg;
536 
537 	ret = apple_nvme_setup_prps(anv, req, &cmnd->rw);
538 	if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
539 		goto out_unmap_sg;
540 	return BLK_STS_OK;
541 
542 out_unmap_sg:
543 	dma_unmap_sg(anv->dev, iod->sg, iod->nents, rq_dma_dir(req));
544 out_free_sg:
545 	mempool_free(iod->sg, anv->iod_mempool);
546 	return ret;
547 }
548 
apple_nvme_unmap_rq(struct request * req)549 static __always_inline void apple_nvme_unmap_rq(struct request *req)
550 {
551 	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
552 	struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(iod->q);
553 
554 	if (blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req))
555 		apple_nvme_unmap_data(anv, req);
556 }
557 
apple_nvme_complete_rq(struct request * req)558 static void apple_nvme_complete_rq(struct request *req)
559 {
560 	apple_nvme_unmap_rq(req);
561 	nvme_complete_rq(req);
562 }
563 
apple_nvme_complete_batch(struct io_comp_batch * iob)564 static void apple_nvme_complete_batch(struct io_comp_batch *iob)
565 {
566 	nvme_complete_batch(iob, apple_nvme_unmap_rq);
567 }
568 
apple_nvme_cqe_pending(struct apple_nvme_queue * q)569 static inline bool apple_nvme_cqe_pending(struct apple_nvme_queue *q)
570 {
571 	struct nvme_completion *hcqe = &q->cqes[q->cq_head];
572 
573 	return (le16_to_cpu(READ_ONCE(hcqe->status)) & 1) == q->cq_phase;
574 }
575 
576 static inline struct blk_mq_tags *
apple_nvme_queue_tagset(struct apple_nvme * anv,struct apple_nvme_queue * q)577 apple_nvme_queue_tagset(struct apple_nvme *anv, struct apple_nvme_queue *q)
578 {
579 	if (q->is_adminq)
580 		return anv->admin_tagset.tags[0];
581 	else
582 		return anv->tagset.tags[0];
583 }
584 
apple_nvme_handle_cqe(struct apple_nvme_queue * q,struct io_comp_batch * iob,u16 idx)585 static inline void apple_nvme_handle_cqe(struct apple_nvme_queue *q,
586 					 struct io_comp_batch *iob, u16 idx)
587 {
588 	struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q);
589 	struct nvme_completion *cqe = &q->cqes[idx];
590 	__u16 command_id = READ_ONCE(cqe->command_id);
591 	struct request *req;
592 
593 	apple_nvmmu_inval(q, command_id);
594 
595 	req = nvme_find_rq(apple_nvme_queue_tagset(anv, q), command_id);
596 	if (unlikely(!req)) {
597 		dev_warn(anv->dev, "invalid id %d completed", command_id);
598 		return;
599 	}
600 
601 	if (!nvme_try_complete_req(req, cqe->status, cqe->result) &&
602 	    !blk_mq_add_to_batch(req, iob, nvme_req(req)->status,
603 				 apple_nvme_complete_batch))
604 		apple_nvme_complete_rq(req);
605 }
606 
apple_nvme_update_cq_head(struct apple_nvme_queue * q)607 static inline void apple_nvme_update_cq_head(struct apple_nvme_queue *q)
608 {
609 	u32 tmp = q->cq_head + 1;
610 
611 	if (tmp == apple_nvme_queue_depth(q)) {
612 		q->cq_head = 0;
613 		q->cq_phase ^= 1;
614 	} else {
615 		q->cq_head = tmp;
616 	}
617 }
618 
apple_nvme_poll_cq(struct apple_nvme_queue * q,struct io_comp_batch * iob)619 static bool apple_nvme_poll_cq(struct apple_nvme_queue *q,
620 			       struct io_comp_batch *iob)
621 {
622 	bool found = false;
623 
624 	while (apple_nvme_cqe_pending(q)) {
625 		found = true;
626 
627 		/*
628 		 * load-load control dependency between phase and the rest of
629 		 * the cqe requires a full read memory barrier
630 		 */
631 		dma_rmb();
632 		apple_nvme_handle_cqe(q, iob, q->cq_head);
633 		apple_nvme_update_cq_head(q);
634 	}
635 
636 	if (found)
637 		writel(q->cq_head, q->cq_db);
638 
639 	return found;
640 }
641 
apple_nvme_handle_cq(struct apple_nvme_queue * q,bool force)642 static bool apple_nvme_handle_cq(struct apple_nvme_queue *q, bool force)
643 {
644 	bool found;
645 	DEFINE_IO_COMP_BATCH(iob);
646 
647 	if (!READ_ONCE(q->enabled) && !force)
648 		return false;
649 
650 	found = apple_nvme_poll_cq(q, &iob);
651 
652 	if (!rq_list_empty(iob.req_list))
653 		apple_nvme_complete_batch(&iob);
654 
655 	return found;
656 }
657 
apple_nvme_irq(int irq,void * data)658 static irqreturn_t apple_nvme_irq(int irq, void *data)
659 {
660 	struct apple_nvme *anv = data;
661 	bool handled = false;
662 	unsigned long flags;
663 
664 	spin_lock_irqsave(&anv->lock, flags);
665 	if (apple_nvme_handle_cq(&anv->ioq, false))
666 		handled = true;
667 	if (apple_nvme_handle_cq(&anv->adminq, false))
668 		handled = true;
669 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&anv->lock, flags);
670 
671 	if (handled)
672 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
673 	return IRQ_NONE;
674 }
675 
apple_nvme_create_cq(struct apple_nvme * anv)676 static int apple_nvme_create_cq(struct apple_nvme *anv)
677 {
678 	struct nvme_command c = {};
679 
680 	/*
681 	 * Note: we (ab)use the fact that the prp fields survive if no data
682 	 * is attached to the request.
683 	 */
684 	c.create_cq.opcode = nvme_admin_create_cq;
685 	c.create_cq.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(anv->ioq.cq_dma_addr);
686 	c.create_cq.cqid = cpu_to_le16(1);
687 	c.create_cq.qsize = cpu_to_le16(APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH - 1);
688 	c.create_cq.cq_flags = cpu_to_le16(NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG | NVME_CQ_IRQ_ENABLED);
689 	c.create_cq.irq_vector = cpu_to_le16(0);
690 
691 	return nvme_submit_sync_cmd(anv->ctrl.admin_q, &c, NULL, 0);
692 }
693 
apple_nvme_remove_cq(struct apple_nvme * anv)694 static int apple_nvme_remove_cq(struct apple_nvme *anv)
695 {
696 	struct nvme_command c = {};
697 
698 	c.delete_queue.opcode = nvme_admin_delete_cq;
699 	c.delete_queue.qid = cpu_to_le16(1);
700 
701 	return nvme_submit_sync_cmd(anv->ctrl.admin_q, &c, NULL, 0);
702 }
703 
apple_nvme_create_sq(struct apple_nvme * anv)704 static int apple_nvme_create_sq(struct apple_nvme *anv)
705 {
706 	struct nvme_command c = {};
707 
708 	/*
709 	 * Note: we (ab)use the fact that the prp fields survive if no data
710 	 * is attached to the request.
711 	 */
712 	c.create_sq.opcode = nvme_admin_create_sq;
713 	c.create_sq.prp1 = cpu_to_le64(anv->ioq.sq_dma_addr);
714 	c.create_sq.sqid = cpu_to_le16(1);
715 	c.create_sq.qsize = cpu_to_le16(APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH - 1);
716 	c.create_sq.sq_flags = cpu_to_le16(NVME_QUEUE_PHYS_CONTIG);
717 	c.create_sq.cqid = cpu_to_le16(1);
718 
719 	return nvme_submit_sync_cmd(anv->ctrl.admin_q, &c, NULL, 0);
720 }
721 
apple_nvme_remove_sq(struct apple_nvme * anv)722 static int apple_nvme_remove_sq(struct apple_nvme *anv)
723 {
724 	struct nvme_command c = {};
725 
726 	c.delete_queue.opcode = nvme_admin_delete_sq;
727 	c.delete_queue.qid = cpu_to_le16(1);
728 
729 	return nvme_submit_sync_cmd(anv->ctrl.admin_q, &c, NULL, 0);
730 }
731 
apple_nvme_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx * hctx,const struct blk_mq_queue_data * bd)732 static blk_status_t apple_nvme_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
733 					const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
734 {
735 	struct nvme_ns *ns = hctx->queue->queuedata;
736 	struct apple_nvme_queue *q = hctx->driver_data;
737 	struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q);
738 	struct request *req = bd->rq;
739 	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
740 	struct nvme_command *cmnd = &iod->cmd;
741 	blk_status_t ret;
742 
743 	iod->npages = -1;
744 	iod->nents = 0;
745 
746 	/*
747 	 * We should not need to do this, but we're still using this to
748 	 * ensure we can drain requests on a dying queue.
749 	 */
750 	if (unlikely(!READ_ONCE(q->enabled)))
751 		return BLK_STS_IOERR;
752 
753 	if (!nvme_check_ready(&anv->ctrl, req, true))
754 		return nvme_fail_nonready_command(&anv->ctrl, req);
755 
756 	ret = nvme_setup_cmd(ns, req);
757 	if (ret)
758 		return ret;
759 
760 	if (blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(req)) {
761 		ret = apple_nvme_map_data(anv, req, cmnd);
762 		if (ret)
763 			goto out_free_cmd;
764 	}
765 
766 	nvme_start_request(req);
767 	apple_nvme_submit_cmd(q, cmnd);
768 	return BLK_STS_OK;
769 
770 out_free_cmd:
771 	nvme_cleanup_cmd(req);
772 	return ret;
773 }
774 
apple_nvme_init_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx * hctx,void * data,unsigned int hctx_idx)775 static int apple_nvme_init_hctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, void *data,
776 				unsigned int hctx_idx)
777 {
778 	hctx->driver_data = data;
779 	return 0;
780 }
781 
apple_nvme_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set * set,struct request * req,unsigned int hctx_idx,unsigned int numa_node)782 static int apple_nvme_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
783 				   struct request *req, unsigned int hctx_idx,
784 				   unsigned int numa_node)
785 {
786 	struct apple_nvme_queue *q = set->driver_data;
787 	struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q);
788 	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
789 	struct nvme_request *nreq = nvme_req(req);
790 
791 	iod->q = q;
792 	nreq->ctrl = &anv->ctrl;
793 	nreq->cmd = &iod->cmd;
794 
795 	return 0;
796 }
797 
apple_nvme_disable(struct apple_nvme * anv,bool shutdown)798 static void apple_nvme_disable(struct apple_nvme *anv, bool shutdown)
799 {
800 	enum nvme_ctrl_state state = nvme_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl);
801 	u32 csts = readl(anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_CSTS);
802 	bool dead = false, freeze = false;
803 	unsigned long flags;
804 
805 	if (apple_rtkit_is_crashed(anv->rtk))
806 		dead = true;
807 	if (!(csts & NVME_CSTS_RDY))
808 		dead = true;
809 	if (csts & NVME_CSTS_CFS)
810 		dead = true;
811 
812 	if (state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE ||
813 	    state == NVME_CTRL_RESETTING) {
814 		freeze = true;
815 		nvme_start_freeze(&anv->ctrl);
816 	}
817 
818 	/*
819 	 * Give the controller a chance to complete all entered requests if
820 	 * doing a safe shutdown.
821 	 */
822 	if (!dead && shutdown && freeze)
823 		nvme_wait_freeze_timeout(&anv->ctrl, NVME_IO_TIMEOUT);
824 
825 	nvme_quiesce_io_queues(&anv->ctrl);
826 
827 	if (!dead) {
828 		if (READ_ONCE(anv->ioq.enabled)) {
829 			apple_nvme_remove_sq(anv);
830 			apple_nvme_remove_cq(anv);
831 		}
832 
833 		/*
834 		 * Always disable the NVMe controller after shutdown.
835 		 * We need to do this to bring it back up later anyway, and we
836 		 * can't do it while the firmware is not running (e.g. in the
837 		 * resume reset path before RTKit is initialized), so for Apple
838 		 * controllers it makes sense to unconditionally do it here.
839 		 * Additionally, this sequence of events is reliable, while
840 		 * others (like disabling after bringing back the firmware on
841 		 * resume) seem to run into trouble under some circumstances.
842 		 *
843 		 * Both U-Boot and m1n1 also use this convention (i.e. an ANS
844 		 * NVMe controller is handed off with firmware shut down, in an
845 		 * NVMe disabled state, after a clean shutdown).
846 		 */
847 		if (shutdown)
848 			nvme_disable_ctrl(&anv->ctrl, shutdown);
849 		nvme_disable_ctrl(&anv->ctrl, false);
850 	}
851 
852 	WRITE_ONCE(anv->ioq.enabled, false);
853 	WRITE_ONCE(anv->adminq.enabled, false);
854 	mb(); /* ensure that nvme_queue_rq() sees that enabled is cleared */
855 	nvme_quiesce_admin_queue(&anv->ctrl);
856 
857 	/* last chance to complete any requests before nvme_cancel_request */
858 	spin_lock_irqsave(&anv->lock, flags);
859 	apple_nvme_handle_cq(&anv->ioq, true);
860 	apple_nvme_handle_cq(&anv->adminq, true);
861 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&anv->lock, flags);
862 
863 	nvme_cancel_tagset(&anv->ctrl);
864 	nvme_cancel_admin_tagset(&anv->ctrl);
865 
866 	/*
867 	 * The driver will not be starting up queues again if shutting down so
868 	 * must flush all entered requests to their failed completion to avoid
869 	 * deadlocking blk-mq hot-cpu notifier.
870 	 */
871 	if (shutdown) {
872 		nvme_unquiesce_io_queues(&anv->ctrl);
873 		nvme_unquiesce_admin_queue(&anv->ctrl);
874 	}
875 }
876 
apple_nvme_timeout(struct request * req)877 static enum blk_eh_timer_return apple_nvme_timeout(struct request *req)
878 {
879 	struct apple_nvme_iod *iod = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
880 	struct apple_nvme_queue *q = iod->q;
881 	struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q);
882 	unsigned long flags;
883 	u32 csts = readl(anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_CSTS);
884 
885 	if (nvme_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl) != NVME_CTRL_LIVE) {
886 		/*
887 		 * From rdma.c:
888 		 * If we are resetting, connecting or deleting we should
889 		 * complete immediately because we may block controller
890 		 * teardown or setup sequence
891 		 * - ctrl disable/shutdown fabrics requests
892 		 * - connect requests
893 		 * - initialization admin requests
894 		 * - I/O requests that entered after unquiescing and
895 		 *   the controller stopped responding
896 		 *
897 		 * All other requests should be cancelled by the error
898 		 * recovery work, so it's fine that we fail it here.
899 		 */
900 		dev_warn(anv->dev,
901 			 "I/O %d(aq:%d) timeout while not in live state\n",
902 			 req->tag, q->is_adminq);
903 		if (blk_mq_request_started(req) &&
904 		    !blk_mq_request_completed(req)) {
905 			nvme_req(req)->status = NVME_SC_HOST_ABORTED_CMD;
906 			nvme_req(req)->flags |= NVME_REQ_CANCELLED;
907 			blk_mq_complete_request(req);
908 		}
909 		return BLK_EH_DONE;
910 	}
911 
912 	/* check if we just missed an interrupt if we're still alive */
913 	if (!apple_rtkit_is_crashed(anv->rtk) && !(csts & NVME_CSTS_CFS)) {
914 		spin_lock_irqsave(&anv->lock, flags);
915 		apple_nvme_handle_cq(q, false);
916 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&anv->lock, flags);
917 		if (blk_mq_request_completed(req)) {
918 			dev_warn(anv->dev,
919 				 "I/O %d(aq:%d) timeout: completion polled\n",
920 				 req->tag, q->is_adminq);
921 			return BLK_EH_DONE;
922 		}
923 	}
924 
925 	/*
926 	 * aborting commands isn't supported which leaves a full reset as our
927 	 * only option here
928 	 */
929 	dev_warn(anv->dev, "I/O %d(aq:%d) timeout: resetting controller\n",
930 		 req->tag, q->is_adminq);
931 	nvme_req(req)->flags |= NVME_REQ_CANCELLED;
932 	apple_nvme_disable(anv, false);
933 	nvme_reset_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
934 	return BLK_EH_DONE;
935 }
936 
apple_nvme_poll(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx * hctx,struct io_comp_batch * iob)937 static int apple_nvme_poll(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
938 			   struct io_comp_batch *iob)
939 {
940 	struct apple_nvme_queue *q = hctx->driver_data;
941 	struct apple_nvme *anv = queue_to_apple_nvme(q);
942 	bool found;
943 	unsigned long flags;
944 
945 	spin_lock_irqsave(&anv->lock, flags);
946 	found = apple_nvme_poll_cq(q, iob);
947 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&anv->lock, flags);
948 
949 	return found;
950 }
951 
952 static const struct blk_mq_ops apple_nvme_mq_admin_ops = {
953 	.queue_rq = apple_nvme_queue_rq,
954 	.complete = apple_nvme_complete_rq,
955 	.init_hctx = apple_nvme_init_hctx,
956 	.init_request = apple_nvme_init_request,
957 	.timeout = apple_nvme_timeout,
958 };
959 
960 static const struct blk_mq_ops apple_nvme_mq_ops = {
961 	.queue_rq = apple_nvme_queue_rq,
962 	.complete = apple_nvme_complete_rq,
963 	.init_hctx = apple_nvme_init_hctx,
964 	.init_request = apple_nvme_init_request,
965 	.timeout = apple_nvme_timeout,
966 	.poll = apple_nvme_poll,
967 };
968 
apple_nvme_init_queue(struct apple_nvme_queue * q)969 static void apple_nvme_init_queue(struct apple_nvme_queue *q)
970 {
971 	unsigned int depth = apple_nvme_queue_depth(q);
972 
973 	q->cq_head = 0;
974 	q->cq_phase = 1;
975 	memset(q->tcbs, 0,
976 	       APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH * sizeof(struct apple_nvmmu_tcb));
977 	memset(q->cqes, 0, depth * sizeof(struct nvme_completion));
978 	WRITE_ONCE(q->enabled, true);
979 	wmb(); /* ensure the first interrupt sees the initialization */
980 }
981 
apple_nvme_reset_work(struct work_struct * work)982 static void apple_nvme_reset_work(struct work_struct *work)
983 {
984 	unsigned int nr_io_queues = 1;
985 	int ret;
986 	u32 boot_status, aqa;
987 	struct apple_nvme *anv =
988 		container_of(work, struct apple_nvme, ctrl.reset_work);
989 	enum nvme_ctrl_state state = nvme_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl);
990 
991 	if (state != NVME_CTRL_RESETTING) {
992 		dev_warn(anv->dev, "ctrl state %d is not RESETTING\n", state);
993 		ret = -ENODEV;
994 		goto out;
995 	}
996 
997 	/* there's unfortunately no known way to recover if RTKit crashed :( */
998 	if (apple_rtkit_is_crashed(anv->rtk)) {
999 		dev_err(anv->dev,
1000 			"RTKit has crashed without any way to recover.");
1001 		ret = -EIO;
1002 		goto out;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	/* RTKit must be shut down cleanly for the (soft)-reset to work */
1006 	if (apple_rtkit_is_running(anv->rtk)) {
1007 		/* reset the controller if it is enabled */
1008 		if (anv->ctrl.ctrl_config & NVME_CC_ENABLE)
1009 			apple_nvme_disable(anv, false);
1010 		dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Trying to shut down RTKit before reset.");
1011 		ret = apple_rtkit_shutdown(anv->rtk);
1012 		if (ret)
1013 			goto out;
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	writel(0, anv->mmio_coproc + APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL);
1017 
1018 	ret = reset_control_assert(anv->reset);
1019 	if (ret)
1020 		goto out;
1021 
1022 	ret = apple_rtkit_reinit(anv->rtk);
1023 	if (ret)
1024 		goto out;
1025 
1026 	ret = reset_control_deassert(anv->reset);
1027 	if (ret)
1028 		goto out;
1029 
1030 	writel(APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL_RUN,
1031 	       anv->mmio_coproc + APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL);
1032 	ret = apple_rtkit_boot(anv->rtk);
1033 	if (ret) {
1034 		dev_err(anv->dev, "ANS did not boot");
1035 		goto out;
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	ret = readl_poll_timeout(anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_BOOT_STATUS,
1039 				 boot_status,
1040 				 boot_status == APPLE_ANS_BOOT_STATUS_OK,
1041 				 USEC_PER_MSEC, APPLE_ANS_BOOT_TIMEOUT);
1042 	if (ret) {
1043 		dev_err(anv->dev, "ANS did not initialize");
1044 		goto out;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	dev_dbg(anv->dev, "ANS booted successfully.");
1048 
1049 	/*
1050 	 * Limit the max command size to prevent iod->sg allocations going
1051 	 * over a single page.
1052 	 */
1053 	anv->ctrl.max_hw_sectors = min_t(u32, NVME_MAX_KB_SZ << 1,
1054 					 dma_max_mapping_size(anv->dev) >> 9);
1055 	anv->ctrl.max_segments = NVME_MAX_SEGS;
1056 
1057 	dma_set_max_seg_size(anv->dev, 0xffffffff);
1058 
1059 	/*
1060 	 * Enable NVMMU and linear submission queues.
1061 	 * While we could keep those disabled and pretend this is slightly
1062 	 * more common NVMe controller we'd still need some quirks (e.g.
1063 	 * sq entries will be 128 bytes) and Apple might drop support for
1064 	 * that mode in the future.
1065 	 */
1066 	writel(APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_SQ_EN,
1067 	       anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_SQ_CTRL);
1068 
1069 	/* Allow as many pending command as possible for both queues */
1070 	writel(APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH | (APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH << 16),
1071 	       anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_MAX_PEND_CMDS_CTRL);
1072 
1073 	/* Setup the NVMMU for the maximum admin and IO queue depth */
1074 	writel(APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH - 1,
1075 	       anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_NVMMU_NUM_TCBS);
1076 
1077 	/*
1078 	 * This is probably a chicken bit: without it all commands where any PRP
1079 	 * is set to zero (including those that don't use that field) fail and
1080 	 * the co-processor complains about "completed with err BAD_CMD-" or
1081 	 * a "NULL_PRP_PTR_ERR" in the syslog
1082 	 */
1083 	writel(readl(anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_UNKNOWN_CTRL) &
1084 		       ~APPLE_ANS_PRP_NULL_CHECK,
1085 	       anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_UNKNOWN_CTRL);
1086 
1087 	/* Setup the admin queue */
1088 	aqa = APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH - 1;
1089 	aqa |= aqa << 16;
1090 	writel(aqa, anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_AQA);
1091 	writeq(anv->adminq.sq_dma_addr, anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_ASQ);
1092 	writeq(anv->adminq.cq_dma_addr, anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_ACQ);
1093 
1094 	/* Setup NVMMU for both queues */
1095 	writeq(anv->adminq.tcb_dma_addr,
1096 	       anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_NVMMU_ASQ_TCB_BASE);
1097 	writeq(anv->ioq.tcb_dma_addr,
1098 	       anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_NVMMU_IOSQ_TCB_BASE);
1099 
1100 	anv->ctrl.sqsize =
1101 		APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH - 1; /* 0's based queue depth */
1102 	anv->ctrl.cap = readq(anv->mmio_nvme + NVME_REG_CAP);
1103 
1104 	dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Enabling controller now");
1105 	ret = nvme_enable_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
1106 	if (ret)
1107 		goto out;
1108 
1109 	dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Starting admin queue");
1110 	apple_nvme_init_queue(&anv->adminq);
1111 	nvme_unquiesce_admin_queue(&anv->ctrl);
1112 
1113 	if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING)) {
1114 		dev_warn(anv->ctrl.device,
1115 			 "failed to mark controller CONNECTING\n");
1116 		ret = -ENODEV;
1117 		goto out;
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	ret = nvme_init_ctrl_finish(&anv->ctrl, false);
1121 	if (ret)
1122 		goto out;
1123 
1124 	dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Creating IOCQ");
1125 	ret = apple_nvme_create_cq(anv);
1126 	if (ret)
1127 		goto out;
1128 	dev_dbg(anv->dev, "Creating IOSQ");
1129 	ret = apple_nvme_create_sq(anv);
1130 	if (ret)
1131 		goto out_remove_cq;
1132 
1133 	apple_nvme_init_queue(&anv->ioq);
1134 	nr_io_queues = 1;
1135 	ret = nvme_set_queue_count(&anv->ctrl, &nr_io_queues);
1136 	if (ret)
1137 		goto out_remove_sq;
1138 	if (nr_io_queues != 1) {
1139 		ret = -ENXIO;
1140 		goto out_remove_sq;
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	anv->ctrl.queue_count = nr_io_queues + 1;
1144 
1145 	nvme_unquiesce_io_queues(&anv->ctrl);
1146 	nvme_wait_freeze(&anv->ctrl);
1147 	blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(&anv->tagset, 1);
1148 	nvme_unfreeze(&anv->ctrl);
1149 
1150 	if (!nvme_change_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_LIVE)) {
1151 		dev_warn(anv->ctrl.device,
1152 			 "failed to mark controller live state\n");
1153 		ret = -ENODEV;
1154 		goto out_remove_sq;
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	nvme_start_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
1158 
1159 	dev_dbg(anv->dev, "ANS boot and NVMe init completed.");
1160 	return;
1161 
1162 out_remove_sq:
1163 	apple_nvme_remove_sq(anv);
1164 out_remove_cq:
1165 	apple_nvme_remove_cq(anv);
1166 out:
1167 	dev_warn(anv->ctrl.device, "Reset failure status: %d\n", ret);
1168 	nvme_change_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_DELETING);
1169 	nvme_get_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
1170 	apple_nvme_disable(anv, false);
1171 	nvme_mark_namespaces_dead(&anv->ctrl);
1172 	if (!queue_work(nvme_wq, &anv->remove_work))
1173 		nvme_put_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
1174 }
1175 
apple_nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work(struct work_struct * work)1176 static void apple_nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work(struct work_struct *work)
1177 {
1178 	struct apple_nvme *anv =
1179 		container_of(work, struct apple_nvme, remove_work);
1180 
1181 	nvme_put_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
1182 	device_release_driver(anv->dev);
1183 }
1184 
apple_nvme_reg_read32(struct nvme_ctrl * ctrl,u32 off,u32 * val)1185 static int apple_nvme_reg_read32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val)
1186 {
1187 	*val = readl(ctrl_to_apple_nvme(ctrl)->mmio_nvme + off);
1188 	return 0;
1189 }
1190 
apple_nvme_reg_write32(struct nvme_ctrl * ctrl,u32 off,u32 val)1191 static int apple_nvme_reg_write32(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val)
1192 {
1193 	writel(val, ctrl_to_apple_nvme(ctrl)->mmio_nvme + off);
1194 	return 0;
1195 }
1196 
apple_nvme_reg_read64(struct nvme_ctrl * ctrl,u32 off,u64 * val)1197 static int apple_nvme_reg_read64(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val)
1198 {
1199 	*val = readq(ctrl_to_apple_nvme(ctrl)->mmio_nvme + off);
1200 	return 0;
1201 }
1202 
apple_nvme_get_address(struct nvme_ctrl * ctrl,char * buf,int size)1203 static int apple_nvme_get_address(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size)
1204 {
1205 	struct device *dev = ctrl_to_apple_nvme(ctrl)->dev;
1206 
1207 	return snprintf(buf, size, "%s\n", dev_name(dev));
1208 }
1209 
apple_nvme_free_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl * ctrl)1210 static void apple_nvme_free_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1211 {
1212 	struct apple_nvme *anv = ctrl_to_apple_nvme(ctrl);
1213 
1214 	if (anv->ctrl.admin_q)
1215 		blk_put_queue(anv->ctrl.admin_q);
1216 	put_device(anv->dev);
1217 }
1218 
1219 static const struct nvme_ctrl_ops nvme_ctrl_ops = {
1220 	.name = "apple-nvme",
1221 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
1222 	.flags = 0,
1223 	.reg_read32 = apple_nvme_reg_read32,
1224 	.reg_write32 = apple_nvme_reg_write32,
1225 	.reg_read64 = apple_nvme_reg_read64,
1226 	.free_ctrl = apple_nvme_free_ctrl,
1227 	.get_address = apple_nvme_get_address,
1228 };
1229 
apple_nvme_async_probe(void * data,async_cookie_t cookie)1230 static void apple_nvme_async_probe(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
1231 {
1232 	struct apple_nvme *anv = data;
1233 
1234 	flush_work(&anv->ctrl.reset_work);
1235 	flush_work(&anv->ctrl.scan_work);
1236 	nvme_put_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
1237 }
1238 
devm_apple_nvme_put_tag_set(void * data)1239 static void devm_apple_nvme_put_tag_set(void *data)
1240 {
1241 	blk_mq_free_tag_set(data);
1242 }
1243 
apple_nvme_alloc_tagsets(struct apple_nvme * anv)1244 static int apple_nvme_alloc_tagsets(struct apple_nvme *anv)
1245 {
1246 	int ret;
1247 
1248 	anv->admin_tagset.ops = &apple_nvme_mq_admin_ops;
1249 	anv->admin_tagset.nr_hw_queues = 1;
1250 	anv->admin_tagset.queue_depth = APPLE_NVME_AQ_MQ_TAG_DEPTH;
1251 	anv->admin_tagset.timeout = NVME_ADMIN_TIMEOUT;
1252 	anv->admin_tagset.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
1253 	anv->admin_tagset.cmd_size = sizeof(struct apple_nvme_iod);
1254 	anv->admin_tagset.flags = BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED;
1255 	anv->admin_tagset.driver_data = &anv->adminq;
1256 
1257 	ret = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&anv->admin_tagset);
1258 	if (ret)
1259 		return ret;
1260 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(anv->dev, devm_apple_nvme_put_tag_set,
1261 				       &anv->admin_tagset);
1262 	if (ret)
1263 		return ret;
1264 
1265 	anv->tagset.ops = &apple_nvme_mq_ops;
1266 	anv->tagset.nr_hw_queues = 1;
1267 	anv->tagset.nr_maps = 1;
1268 	/*
1269 	 * Tags are used as an index to the NVMMU and must be unique across
1270 	 * both queues. The admin queue gets the first APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH which
1271 	 * must be marked as reserved in the IO queue.
1272 	 */
1273 	anv->tagset.reserved_tags = APPLE_NVME_AQ_DEPTH;
1274 	anv->tagset.queue_depth = APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH - 1;
1275 	anv->tagset.timeout = NVME_IO_TIMEOUT;
1276 	anv->tagset.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
1277 	anv->tagset.cmd_size = sizeof(struct apple_nvme_iod);
1278 	anv->tagset.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
1279 	anv->tagset.driver_data = &anv->ioq;
1280 
1281 	ret = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&anv->tagset);
1282 	if (ret)
1283 		return ret;
1284 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(anv->dev, devm_apple_nvme_put_tag_set,
1285 					&anv->tagset);
1286 	if (ret)
1287 		return ret;
1288 
1289 	anv->ctrl.admin_tagset = &anv->admin_tagset;
1290 	anv->ctrl.tagset = &anv->tagset;
1291 
1292 	return 0;
1293 }
1294 
apple_nvme_queue_alloc(struct apple_nvme * anv,struct apple_nvme_queue * q)1295 static int apple_nvme_queue_alloc(struct apple_nvme *anv,
1296 				  struct apple_nvme_queue *q)
1297 {
1298 	unsigned int depth = apple_nvme_queue_depth(q);
1299 
1300 	q->cqes = dmam_alloc_coherent(anv->dev,
1301 				      depth * sizeof(struct nvme_completion),
1302 				      &q->cq_dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
1303 	if (!q->cqes)
1304 		return -ENOMEM;
1305 
1306 	q->sqes = dmam_alloc_coherent(anv->dev,
1307 				      depth * sizeof(struct nvme_command),
1308 				      &q->sq_dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
1309 	if (!q->sqes)
1310 		return -ENOMEM;
1311 
1312 	/*
1313 	 * We need the maximum queue depth here because the NVMMU only has a
1314 	 * single depth configuration shared between both queues.
1315 	 */
1316 	q->tcbs = dmam_alloc_coherent(anv->dev,
1317 				      APPLE_ANS_MAX_QUEUE_DEPTH *
1318 					      sizeof(struct apple_nvmmu_tcb),
1319 				      &q->tcb_dma_addr, GFP_KERNEL);
1320 	if (!q->tcbs)
1321 		return -ENOMEM;
1322 
1323 	/*
1324 	 * initialize phase to make sure the allocated and empty memory
1325 	 * doesn't look like a full cq already.
1326 	 */
1327 	q->cq_phase = 1;
1328 	return 0;
1329 }
1330 
apple_nvme_detach_genpd(struct apple_nvme * anv)1331 static void apple_nvme_detach_genpd(struct apple_nvme *anv)
1332 {
1333 	int i;
1334 
1335 	if (anv->pd_count <= 1)
1336 		return;
1337 
1338 	for (i = anv->pd_count - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1339 		if (anv->pd_link[i])
1340 			device_link_del(anv->pd_link[i]);
1341 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(anv->pd_dev[i]))
1342 			dev_pm_domain_detach(anv->pd_dev[i], true);
1343 	}
1344 }
1345 
apple_nvme_attach_genpd(struct apple_nvme * anv)1346 static int apple_nvme_attach_genpd(struct apple_nvme *anv)
1347 {
1348 	struct device *dev = anv->dev;
1349 	int i;
1350 
1351 	anv->pd_count = of_count_phandle_with_args(
1352 		dev->of_node, "power-domains", "#power-domain-cells");
1353 	if (anv->pd_count <= 1)
1354 		return 0;
1355 
1356 	anv->pd_dev = devm_kcalloc(dev, anv->pd_count, sizeof(*anv->pd_dev),
1357 				   GFP_KERNEL);
1358 	if (!anv->pd_dev)
1359 		return -ENOMEM;
1360 
1361 	anv->pd_link = devm_kcalloc(dev, anv->pd_count, sizeof(*anv->pd_link),
1362 				    GFP_KERNEL);
1363 	if (!anv->pd_link)
1364 		return -ENOMEM;
1365 
1366 	for (i = 0; i < anv->pd_count; i++) {
1367 		anv->pd_dev[i] = dev_pm_domain_attach_by_id(dev, i);
1368 		if (IS_ERR(anv->pd_dev[i])) {
1369 			apple_nvme_detach_genpd(anv);
1370 			return PTR_ERR(anv->pd_dev[i]);
1371 		}
1372 
1373 		anv->pd_link[i] = device_link_add(dev, anv->pd_dev[i],
1374 						  DL_FLAG_STATELESS |
1375 						  DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME |
1376 						  DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE);
1377 		if (!anv->pd_link[i]) {
1378 			apple_nvme_detach_genpd(anv);
1379 			return -EINVAL;
1380 		}
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	return 0;
1384 }
1385 
devm_apple_nvme_mempool_destroy(void * data)1386 static void devm_apple_nvme_mempool_destroy(void *data)
1387 {
1388 	mempool_destroy(data);
1389 }
1390 
apple_nvme_alloc(struct platform_device * pdev)1391 static struct apple_nvme *apple_nvme_alloc(struct platform_device *pdev)
1392 {
1393 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1394 	struct apple_nvme *anv;
1395 	int ret;
1396 
1397 	anv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*anv), GFP_KERNEL);
1398 	if (!anv)
1399 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1400 
1401 	anv->dev = get_device(dev);
1402 	anv->adminq.is_adminq = true;
1403 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, anv);
1404 
1405 	ret = apple_nvme_attach_genpd(anv);
1406 	if (ret < 0) {
1407 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to attach power domains");
1408 		goto put_dev;
1409 	}
1410 	if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
1411 		ret = -ENXIO;
1412 		goto put_dev;
1413 	}
1414 
1415 	anv->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1416 	if (anv->irq < 0) {
1417 		ret = anv->irq;
1418 		goto put_dev;
1419 	}
1420 	if (!anv->irq) {
1421 		ret = -ENXIO;
1422 		goto put_dev;
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	anv->mmio_coproc = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "ans");
1426 	if (IS_ERR(anv->mmio_coproc)) {
1427 		ret = PTR_ERR(anv->mmio_coproc);
1428 		goto put_dev;
1429 	}
1430 	anv->mmio_nvme = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "nvme");
1431 	if (IS_ERR(anv->mmio_nvme)) {
1432 		ret = PTR_ERR(anv->mmio_nvme);
1433 		goto put_dev;
1434 	}
1435 
1436 	anv->adminq.sq_db = anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_ASQ_DB;
1437 	anv->adminq.cq_db = anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_ACQ_DB;
1438 	anv->ioq.sq_db = anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_LINEAR_IOSQ_DB;
1439 	anv->ioq.cq_db = anv->mmio_nvme + APPLE_ANS_IOCQ_DB;
1440 
1441 	anv->sart = devm_apple_sart_get(dev);
1442 	if (IS_ERR(anv->sart)) {
1443 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(anv->sart),
1444 				    "Failed to initialize SART");
1445 		goto put_dev;
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	anv->reset = devm_reset_control_array_get_exclusive(anv->dev);
1449 	if (IS_ERR(anv->reset)) {
1450 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(anv->reset),
1451 				    "Failed to get reset control");
1452 		goto put_dev;
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	INIT_WORK(&anv->ctrl.reset_work, apple_nvme_reset_work);
1456 	INIT_WORK(&anv->remove_work, apple_nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work);
1457 	spin_lock_init(&anv->lock);
1458 
1459 	ret = apple_nvme_queue_alloc(anv, &anv->adminq);
1460 	if (ret)
1461 		goto put_dev;
1462 	ret = apple_nvme_queue_alloc(anv, &anv->ioq);
1463 	if (ret)
1464 		goto put_dev;
1465 
1466 	anv->prp_page_pool = dmam_pool_create("prp list page", anv->dev,
1467 					      NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE,
1468 					      NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1469 	if (!anv->prp_page_pool) {
1470 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1471 		goto put_dev;
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	anv->prp_small_pool =
1475 		dmam_pool_create("prp list 256", anv->dev, 256, 256, 0);
1476 	if (!anv->prp_small_pool) {
1477 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1478 		goto put_dev;
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	WARN_ON_ONCE(apple_nvme_iod_alloc_size() > PAGE_SIZE);
1482 	anv->iod_mempool =
1483 		mempool_create_kmalloc_pool(1, apple_nvme_iod_alloc_size());
1484 	if (!anv->iod_mempool) {
1485 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1486 		goto put_dev;
1487 	}
1488 	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(anv->dev,
1489 			devm_apple_nvme_mempool_destroy, anv->iod_mempool);
1490 	if (ret)
1491 		goto put_dev;
1492 
1493 	ret = apple_nvme_alloc_tagsets(anv);
1494 	if (ret)
1495 		goto put_dev;
1496 
1497 	ret = devm_request_irq(anv->dev, anv->irq, apple_nvme_irq, 0,
1498 			       "nvme-apple", anv);
1499 	if (ret) {
1500 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to request IRQ");
1501 		goto put_dev;
1502 	}
1503 
1504 	anv->rtk =
1505 		devm_apple_rtkit_init(dev, anv, NULL, 0, &apple_nvme_rtkit_ops);
1506 	if (IS_ERR(anv->rtk)) {
1507 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(anv->rtk),
1508 				    "Failed to initialize RTKit");
1509 		goto put_dev;
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	ret = nvme_init_ctrl(&anv->ctrl, anv->dev, &nvme_ctrl_ops,
1513 			     NVME_QUIRK_SKIP_CID_GEN | NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS);
1514 	if (ret) {
1515 		dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to initialize nvme_ctrl");
1516 		goto put_dev;
1517 	}
1518 
1519 	return anv;
1520 put_dev:
1521 	put_device(anv->dev);
1522 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
1523 }
1524 
apple_nvme_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)1525 static int apple_nvme_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1526 {
1527 	struct apple_nvme *anv;
1528 	int ret;
1529 
1530 	anv = apple_nvme_alloc(pdev);
1531 	if (IS_ERR(anv))
1532 		return PTR_ERR(anv);
1533 
1534 	ret = nvme_add_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
1535 	if (ret)
1536 		goto out_put_ctrl;
1537 
1538 	anv->ctrl.admin_q = blk_mq_alloc_queue(&anv->admin_tagset, NULL, NULL);
1539 	if (IS_ERR(anv->ctrl.admin_q)) {
1540 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1541 		anv->ctrl.admin_q = NULL;
1542 		goto out_uninit_ctrl;
1543 	}
1544 
1545 	nvme_reset_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
1546 	async_schedule(apple_nvme_async_probe, anv);
1547 
1548 	return 0;
1549 
1550 out_uninit_ctrl:
1551 	nvme_uninit_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
1552 out_put_ctrl:
1553 	nvme_put_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
1554 	return ret;
1555 }
1556 
apple_nvme_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)1557 static void apple_nvme_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1558 {
1559 	struct apple_nvme *anv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1560 
1561 	nvme_change_ctrl_state(&anv->ctrl, NVME_CTRL_DELETING);
1562 	flush_work(&anv->ctrl.reset_work);
1563 	nvme_stop_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
1564 	nvme_remove_namespaces(&anv->ctrl);
1565 	apple_nvme_disable(anv, true);
1566 	nvme_uninit_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
1567 
1568 	if (apple_rtkit_is_running(anv->rtk))
1569 		apple_rtkit_shutdown(anv->rtk);
1570 
1571 	apple_nvme_detach_genpd(anv);
1572 }
1573 
apple_nvme_shutdown(struct platform_device * pdev)1574 static void apple_nvme_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
1575 {
1576 	struct apple_nvme *anv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1577 
1578 	apple_nvme_disable(anv, true);
1579 	if (apple_rtkit_is_running(anv->rtk))
1580 		apple_rtkit_shutdown(anv->rtk);
1581 }
1582 
apple_nvme_resume(struct device * dev)1583 static int apple_nvme_resume(struct device *dev)
1584 {
1585 	struct apple_nvme *anv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1586 
1587 	return nvme_reset_ctrl(&anv->ctrl);
1588 }
1589 
apple_nvme_suspend(struct device * dev)1590 static int apple_nvme_suspend(struct device *dev)
1591 {
1592 	struct apple_nvme *anv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1593 	int ret = 0;
1594 
1595 	apple_nvme_disable(anv, true);
1596 
1597 	if (apple_rtkit_is_running(anv->rtk))
1598 		ret = apple_rtkit_shutdown(anv->rtk);
1599 
1600 	writel(0, anv->mmio_coproc + APPLE_ANS_COPROC_CPU_CONTROL);
1601 
1602 	return ret;
1603 }
1604 
1605 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(apple_nvme_pm_ops, apple_nvme_suspend,
1606 				apple_nvme_resume);
1607 
1608 static const struct of_device_id apple_nvme_of_match[] = {
1609 	{ .compatible = "apple,nvme-ans2" },
1610 	{},
1611 };
1612 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, apple_nvme_of_match);
1613 
1614 static struct platform_driver apple_nvme_driver = {
1615 	.driver = {
1616 		.name = "nvme-apple",
1617 		.of_match_table = apple_nvme_of_match,
1618 		.pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&apple_nvme_pm_ops),
1619 	},
1620 	.probe = apple_nvme_probe,
1621 	.remove_new = apple_nvme_remove,
1622 	.shutdown = apple_nvme_shutdown,
1623 };
1624 module_platform_driver(apple_nvme_driver);
1625 
1626 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>");
1627 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple ANS NVM Express device driver");
1628 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1629