1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (C) 2023 FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>
3 
4 //! Rust Asix PHYs driver
5 //!
6 //! C version of this driver: [`drivers/net/phy/ax88796b.c`](./ax88796b.c)
7 use kernel::{
8     c_str,
9     net::phy::{self, reg::C22, DeviceId, Driver},
10     prelude::*,
11     uapi,
12 };
13 
14 kernel::module_phy_driver! {
15     drivers: [PhyAX88772A, PhyAX88772C, PhyAX88796B],
16     device_table: [
17         DeviceId::new_with_driver::<PhyAX88772A>(),
18         DeviceId::new_with_driver::<PhyAX88772C>(),
19         DeviceId::new_with_driver::<PhyAX88796B>()
20     ],
21     name: "rust_asix_phy",
22     author: "FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@gmail.com>",
23     description: "Rust Asix PHYs driver",
24     license: "GPL",
25 }
26 
27 const BMCR_SPEED100: u16 = uapi::BMCR_SPEED100 as u16;
28 const BMCR_FULLDPLX: u16 = uapi::BMCR_FULLDPLX as u16;
29 
30 // Performs a software PHY reset using the standard
31 // BMCR_RESET bit and poll for the reset bit to be cleared.
32 // Toggle BMCR_RESET bit off to accommodate broken AX8796B PHY implementation
33 // such as used on the Individual Computers' X-Surf 100 Zorro card.
asix_soft_reset(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result34 fn asix_soft_reset(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result {
35     dev.write(C22::BMCR, 0)?;
36     dev.genphy_soft_reset()
37 }
38 
39 struct PhyAX88772A;
40 
41 #[vtable]
42 impl Driver for PhyAX88772A {
43     const FLAGS: u32 = phy::flags::IS_INTERNAL;
44     const NAME: &'static CStr = c_str!("Asix Electronics AX88772A");
45     const PHY_DEVICE_ID: DeviceId = DeviceId::new_with_exact_mask(0x003b1861);
46 
47     // AX88772A is not working properly with some old switches (NETGEAR EN 108TP):
48     // after autoneg is done and the link status is reported as active, the MII_LPA
49     // register is 0. This issue is not reproducible on AX88772C.
read_status(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result<u16>50     fn read_status(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result<u16> {
51         dev.genphy_update_link()?;
52         if !dev.is_link_up() {
53             return Ok(0);
54         }
55         // If MII_LPA is 0, phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode() will fail to resolve
56         // linkmode so use MII_BMCR as default values.
57         let ret = dev.read(C22::BMCR)?;
58 
59         if ret & BMCR_SPEED100 != 0 {
60             dev.set_speed(uapi::SPEED_100);
61         } else {
62             dev.set_speed(uapi::SPEED_10);
63         }
64 
65         let duplex = if ret & BMCR_FULLDPLX != 0 {
66             phy::DuplexMode::Full
67         } else {
68             phy::DuplexMode::Half
69         };
70         dev.set_duplex(duplex);
71 
72         dev.genphy_read_lpa()?;
73 
74         if dev.is_autoneg_enabled() && dev.is_autoneg_completed() {
75             dev.resolve_aneg_linkmode();
76         }
77 
78         Ok(0)
79     }
80 
suspend(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result81     fn suspend(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result {
82         dev.genphy_suspend()
83     }
84 
resume(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result85     fn resume(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result {
86         dev.genphy_resume()
87     }
88 
soft_reset(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result89     fn soft_reset(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result {
90         asix_soft_reset(dev)
91     }
92 
link_change_notify(dev: &mut phy::Device)93     fn link_change_notify(dev: &mut phy::Device) {
94         // Reset PHY, otherwise MII_LPA will provide outdated information.
95         // This issue is reproducible only with some link partner PHYs.
96         if dev.state() == phy::DeviceState::NoLink {
97             let _ = dev.init_hw();
98             let _ = dev.start_aneg();
99         }
100     }
101 }
102 
103 struct PhyAX88772C;
104 
105 #[vtable]
106 impl Driver for PhyAX88772C {
107     const FLAGS: u32 = phy::flags::IS_INTERNAL;
108     const NAME: &'static CStr = c_str!("Asix Electronics AX88772C");
109     const PHY_DEVICE_ID: DeviceId = DeviceId::new_with_exact_mask(0x003b1881);
110 
suspend(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result111     fn suspend(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result {
112         dev.genphy_suspend()
113     }
114 
resume(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result115     fn resume(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result {
116         dev.genphy_resume()
117     }
118 
soft_reset(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result119     fn soft_reset(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result {
120         asix_soft_reset(dev)
121     }
122 }
123 
124 struct PhyAX88796B;
125 
126 #[vtable]
127 impl Driver for PhyAX88796B {
128     const NAME: &'static CStr = c_str!("Asix Electronics AX88796B");
129     const PHY_DEVICE_ID: DeviceId = DeviceId::new_with_model_mask(0x003b1841);
130 
soft_reset(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result131     fn soft_reset(dev: &mut phy::Device) -> Result {
132         asix_soft_reset(dev)
133     }
134 }
135