1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2008--2011 Nokia Corporation
6  *
7  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
8  *
9  * Contributors:
10  *	Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
11  *	Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
12  *	Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
13  *
14  * TODO:
15  * - fault interrupt handling
16  * - hardware strobe
17  * - power doesn't need to be ON if all lights are off
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/i2c.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/of.h>
25 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
26 #include <media/i2c/adp1653.h>
27 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
28 
29 #define TIMEOUT_MAX		820000
30 #define TIMEOUT_STEP		54600
31 #define TIMEOUT_MIN		(TIMEOUT_MAX - ADP1653_REG_CONFIG_TMR_SET_MAX \
32 				 * TIMEOUT_STEP)
33 #define TIMEOUT_US_TO_CODE(t)	((TIMEOUT_MAX + (TIMEOUT_STEP / 2) - (t)) \
34 				 / TIMEOUT_STEP)
35 #define TIMEOUT_CODE_TO_US(c)	(TIMEOUT_MAX - (c) * TIMEOUT_STEP)
36 
37 /* Write values into ADP1653 registers. */
adp1653_update_hw(struct adp1653_flash * flash)38 static int adp1653_update_hw(struct adp1653_flash *flash)
39 {
40 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&flash->subdev);
41 	u8 out_sel;
42 	u8 config = 0;
43 	int rval;
44 
45 	out_sel = ADP1653_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_uA_TO_REG(
46 		flash->indicator_intensity->val)
47 		<< ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL_ILED_SHIFT;
48 
49 	switch (flash->led_mode->val) {
50 	case V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE:
51 		break;
52 	case V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH:
53 		/* Flash mode, light on with strobe, duration from timer */
54 		config = ADP1653_REG_CONFIG_TMR_CFG;
55 		config |= TIMEOUT_US_TO_CODE(flash->flash_timeout->val)
56 			  << ADP1653_REG_CONFIG_TMR_SET_SHIFT;
57 		break;
58 	case V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH:
59 		/* Torch mode, light immediately on, duration indefinite */
60 		out_sel |= ADP1653_FLASH_INTENSITY_mA_TO_REG(
61 			flash->torch_intensity->val)
62 			<< ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL_HPLED_SHIFT;
63 		break;
64 	}
65 
66 	rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL, out_sel);
67 	if (rval < 0)
68 		return rval;
69 
70 	rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_CONFIG, config);
71 	if (rval < 0)
72 		return rval;
73 
74 	return 0;
75 }
76 
adp1653_get_fault(struct adp1653_flash * flash)77 static int adp1653_get_fault(struct adp1653_flash *flash)
78 {
79 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&flash->subdev);
80 	int fault;
81 	int rval;
82 
83 	fault = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_FAULT);
84 	if (fault < 0)
85 		return fault;
86 
87 	flash->fault |= fault;
88 
89 	if (!flash->fault)
90 		return 0;
91 
92 	/* Clear faults. */
93 	rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL, 0);
94 	if (rval < 0)
95 		return rval;
96 
97 	flash->led_mode->val = V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE;
98 
99 	rval = adp1653_update_hw(flash);
100 	if (rval)
101 		return rval;
102 
103 	return flash->fault;
104 }
105 
adp1653_strobe(struct adp1653_flash * flash,int enable)106 static int adp1653_strobe(struct adp1653_flash *flash, int enable)
107 {
108 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&flash->subdev);
109 	u8 out_sel = ADP1653_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_uA_TO_REG(
110 		flash->indicator_intensity->val)
111 		<< ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL_ILED_SHIFT;
112 	int rval;
113 
114 	if (flash->led_mode->val != V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH)
115 		return -EBUSY;
116 
117 	if (!enable)
118 		return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL,
119 						 out_sel);
120 
121 	out_sel |= ADP1653_FLASH_INTENSITY_mA_TO_REG(
122 		flash->flash_intensity->val)
123 		<< ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL_HPLED_SHIFT;
124 	rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL, out_sel);
125 	if (rval)
126 		return rval;
127 
128 	/* Software strobe using i2c */
129 	rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_SW_STROBE,
130 		ADP1653_REG_SW_STROBE_SW_STROBE);
131 	if (rval)
132 		return rval;
133 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_SW_STROBE, 0);
134 }
135 
136 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
137  * V4L2 controls
138  */
139 
adp1653_get_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)140 static int adp1653_get_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
141 {
142 	struct adp1653_flash *flash =
143 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct adp1653_flash, ctrls);
144 	int rval;
145 
146 	rval = adp1653_get_fault(flash);
147 	if (rval)
148 		return rval;
149 
150 	ctrl->cur.val = 0;
151 
152 	if (flash->fault & ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_SCP)
153 		ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT;
154 	if (flash->fault & ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_OT)
155 		ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE;
156 	if (flash->fault & ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_TMR)
157 		ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_TIMEOUT;
158 	if (flash->fault & ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_OV)
159 		ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE;
160 
161 	flash->fault = 0;
162 
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
adp1653_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)166 static int adp1653_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
167 {
168 	struct adp1653_flash *flash =
169 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct adp1653_flash, ctrls);
170 	int rval;
171 
172 	rval = adp1653_get_fault(flash);
173 	if (rval)
174 		return rval;
175 	if ((rval & (ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_SCP |
176 		     ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_OT |
177 		     ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_OV)) &&
178 	    (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE ||
179 	     ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY ||
180 	     ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE))
181 		return -EBUSY;
182 
183 	switch (ctrl->id) {
184 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE:
185 		return adp1653_strobe(flash, 1);
186 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP:
187 		return adp1653_strobe(flash, 0);
188 	}
189 
190 	return adp1653_update_hw(flash);
191 }
192 
193 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops adp1653_ctrl_ops = {
194 	.g_volatile_ctrl = adp1653_get_ctrl,
195 	.s_ctrl = adp1653_set_ctrl,
196 };
197 
adp1653_init_controls(struct adp1653_flash * flash)198 static int adp1653_init_controls(struct adp1653_flash *flash)
199 {
200 	struct v4l2_ctrl *fault;
201 
202 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&flash->ctrls, 9);
203 
204 	flash->led_mode =
205 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
206 				       V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE,
207 				       V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH, ~0x7, 0);
208 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
209 			       V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE,
210 			       V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE, ~0x1, 0);
211 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
212 			  V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE, 0, 0, 0, 0);
213 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
214 			  V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP, 0, 0, 0, 0);
215 	flash->flash_timeout =
216 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
217 				  V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT, TIMEOUT_MIN,
218 				  flash->platform_data->max_flash_timeout,
219 				  TIMEOUT_STEP,
220 				  flash->platform_data->max_flash_timeout);
221 	flash->flash_intensity =
222 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
223 				  V4L2_CID_FLASH_INTENSITY,
224 				  ADP1653_FLASH_INTENSITY_MIN,
225 				  flash->platform_data->max_flash_intensity,
226 				  1, flash->platform_data->max_flash_intensity);
227 	flash->torch_intensity =
228 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
229 				  V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY,
230 				  ADP1653_TORCH_INTENSITY_MIN,
231 				  flash->platform_data->max_torch_intensity,
232 				  ADP1653_FLASH_INTENSITY_STEP,
233 				  flash->platform_data->max_torch_intensity);
234 	flash->indicator_intensity =
235 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
236 				  V4L2_CID_FLASH_INDICATOR_INTENSITY,
237 				  ADP1653_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_MIN,
238 				  flash->platform_data->max_indicator_intensity,
239 				  ADP1653_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_STEP,
240 				  ADP1653_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_MIN);
241 	fault = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
242 				  V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT, 0,
243 				  V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE
244 				  | V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE
245 				  | V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT, 0, 0);
246 
247 	if (flash->ctrls.error)
248 		return flash->ctrls.error;
249 
250 	fault->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;
251 
252 	flash->subdev.ctrl_handler = &flash->ctrls;
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
257  * V4L2 subdev operations
258  */
259 
260 static int
adp1653_init_device(struct adp1653_flash * flash)261 adp1653_init_device(struct adp1653_flash *flash)
262 {
263 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&flash->subdev);
264 	int rval;
265 
266 	/* Clear FAULT register by writing zero to OUT_SEL */
267 	rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL, 0);
268 	if (rval < 0) {
269 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed writing fault register\n");
270 		return -EIO;
271 	}
272 
273 	mutex_lock(flash->ctrls.lock);
274 	/* Reset faults before reading new ones. */
275 	flash->fault = 0;
276 	rval = adp1653_get_fault(flash);
277 	mutex_unlock(flash->ctrls.lock);
278 	if (rval > 0) {
279 		dev_err(&client->dev, "faults detected: 0x%1.1x\n", rval);
280 		return -EIO;
281 	}
282 
283 	mutex_lock(flash->ctrls.lock);
284 	rval = adp1653_update_hw(flash);
285 	mutex_unlock(flash->ctrls.lock);
286 	if (rval) {
287 		dev_err(&client->dev,
288 			"adp1653_update_hw failed at %s\n", __func__);
289 		return -EIO;
290 	}
291 
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
295 static int
__adp1653_set_power(struct adp1653_flash * flash,int on)296 __adp1653_set_power(struct adp1653_flash *flash, int on)
297 {
298 	int ret;
299 
300 	if (flash->platform_data->power) {
301 		ret = flash->platform_data->power(&flash->subdev, on);
302 		if (ret < 0)
303 			return ret;
304 	} else {
305 		gpiod_set_value(flash->platform_data->enable_gpio, on);
306 		if (on)
307 			/* Some delay is apparently required. */
308 			udelay(20);
309 	}
310 
311 	if (!on)
312 		return 0;
313 
314 	ret = adp1653_init_device(flash);
315 	if (ret >= 0)
316 		return ret;
317 
318 	if (flash->platform_data->power)
319 		flash->platform_data->power(&flash->subdev, 0);
320 	else
321 		gpiod_set_value(flash->platform_data->enable_gpio, 0);
322 
323 	return ret;
324 }
325 
326 static int
adp1653_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,int on)327 adp1653_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int on)
328 {
329 	struct adp1653_flash *flash = to_adp1653_flash(subdev);
330 	int ret = 0;
331 
332 	mutex_lock(&flash->power_lock);
333 
334 	/* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
335 	 * update the power state.
336 	 */
337 	if (flash->power_count == !on) {
338 		ret = __adp1653_set_power(flash, !!on);
339 		if (ret < 0)
340 			goto done;
341 	}
342 
343 	/* Update the power count. */
344 	flash->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
345 	WARN_ON(flash->power_count < 0);
346 
347 done:
348 	mutex_unlock(&flash->power_lock);
349 	return ret;
350 }
351 
adp1653_open(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_fh * fh)352 static int adp1653_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
353 {
354 	return adp1653_set_power(sd, 1);
355 }
356 
adp1653_close(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_fh * fh)357 static int adp1653_close(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
358 {
359 	return adp1653_set_power(sd, 0);
360 }
361 
362 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops adp1653_core_ops = {
363 	.s_power = adp1653_set_power,
364 };
365 
366 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops adp1653_ops = {
367 	.core = &adp1653_core_ops,
368 };
369 
370 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops adp1653_internal_ops = {
371 	.open = adp1653_open,
372 	.close = adp1653_close,
373 };
374 
375 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
376  * I2C driver
377  */
378 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
379 
adp1653_suspend(struct device * dev)380 static int adp1653_suspend(struct device *dev)
381 {
382 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
383 	struct adp1653_flash *flash = to_adp1653_flash(subdev);
384 
385 	if (!flash->power_count)
386 		return 0;
387 
388 	return __adp1653_set_power(flash, 0);
389 }
390 
adp1653_resume(struct device * dev)391 static int adp1653_resume(struct device *dev)
392 {
393 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
394 	struct adp1653_flash *flash = to_adp1653_flash(subdev);
395 
396 	if (!flash->power_count)
397 		return 0;
398 
399 	return __adp1653_set_power(flash, 1);
400 }
401 
402 #else
403 
404 #define adp1653_suspend	NULL
405 #define adp1653_resume	NULL
406 
407 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
408 
adp1653_of_init(struct i2c_client * client,struct adp1653_flash * flash,struct device_node * node)409 static int adp1653_of_init(struct i2c_client *client,
410 			   struct adp1653_flash *flash,
411 			   struct device_node *node)
412 {
413 	struct adp1653_platform_data *pd;
414 	struct device_node *node_indicator = NULL;
415 	struct device_node *node_flash;
416 
417 	pd = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL);
418 	if (!pd)
419 		return -ENOMEM;
420 	flash->platform_data = pd;
421 
422 	node_flash = of_get_child_by_name(node, "flash");
423 	if (!node_flash)
424 		return -EINVAL;
425 
426 	if (of_property_read_u32(node_flash, "flash-timeout-us",
427 				 &pd->max_flash_timeout))
428 		goto err;
429 
430 	if (of_property_read_u32(node_flash, "flash-max-microamp",
431 				 &pd->max_flash_intensity))
432 		goto err;
433 
434 	pd->max_flash_intensity /= 1000;
435 
436 	if (of_property_read_u32(node_flash, "led-max-microamp",
437 				 &pd->max_torch_intensity))
438 		goto err;
439 
440 	pd->max_torch_intensity /= 1000;
441 
442 	node_indicator = of_get_child_by_name(node, "indicator");
443 	if (!node_indicator)
444 		goto err;
445 
446 	if (of_property_read_u32(node_indicator, "led-max-microamp",
447 				 &pd->max_indicator_intensity))
448 		goto err;
449 
450 	of_node_put(node_flash);
451 	of_node_put(node_indicator);
452 
453 	pd->enable_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(&client->dev, "enable", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
454 	if (IS_ERR(pd->enable_gpio)) {
455 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Error getting GPIO\n");
456 		return PTR_ERR(pd->enable_gpio);
457 	}
458 
459 	return 0;
460 err:
461 	dev_err(&client->dev, "Required property not found\n");
462 	of_node_put(node_flash);
463 	of_node_put(node_indicator);
464 	return -EINVAL;
465 }
466 
467 
adp1653_probe(struct i2c_client * client)468 static int adp1653_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
469 {
470 	struct adp1653_flash *flash;
471 	int ret;
472 
473 	flash = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*flash), GFP_KERNEL);
474 	if (flash == NULL)
475 		return -ENOMEM;
476 
477 	if (client->dev.of_node) {
478 		ret = adp1653_of_init(client, flash, client->dev.of_node);
479 		if (ret)
480 			return ret;
481 	} else {
482 		if (!client->dev.platform_data) {
483 			dev_err(&client->dev,
484 				"Neither DT not platform data provided\n");
485 			return -EINVAL;
486 		}
487 		flash->platform_data = client->dev.platform_data;
488 	}
489 
490 	mutex_init(&flash->power_lock);
491 
492 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&flash->subdev, client, &adp1653_ops);
493 	flash->subdev.internal_ops = &adp1653_internal_ops;
494 	flash->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
495 
496 	ret = adp1653_init_controls(flash);
497 	if (ret)
498 		goto free_and_quit;
499 
500 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&flash->subdev.entity, 0, NULL);
501 	if (ret < 0)
502 		goto free_and_quit;
503 
504 	flash->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_FLASH;
505 
506 	return 0;
507 
508 free_and_quit:
509 	dev_err(&client->dev, "adp1653: failed to register device\n");
510 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&flash->ctrls);
511 	return ret;
512 }
513 
adp1653_remove(struct i2c_client * client)514 static void adp1653_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
515 {
516 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
517 	struct adp1653_flash *flash = to_adp1653_flash(subdev);
518 
519 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&flash->subdev);
520 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&flash->ctrls);
521 	media_entity_cleanup(&flash->subdev.entity);
522 }
523 
524 static const struct i2c_device_id adp1653_id_table[] = {
525 	{ ADP1653_NAME },
526 	{ }
527 };
528 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adp1653_id_table);
529 
530 static const struct dev_pm_ops adp1653_pm_ops = {
531 	.suspend	= adp1653_suspend,
532 	.resume		= adp1653_resume,
533 };
534 
535 static struct i2c_driver adp1653_i2c_driver = {
536 	.driver		= {
537 		.name	= ADP1653_NAME,
538 		.pm	= &adp1653_pm_ops,
539 	},
540 	.probe		= adp1653_probe,
541 	.remove		= adp1653_remove,
542 	.id_table	= adp1653_id_table,
543 };
544 
545 module_i2c_driver(adp1653_i2c_driver);
546 
547 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@nokia.com>");
548 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADP1653 LED flash driver");
549 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
550