1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * LCD-OLinuXino support for panel driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2018 Olimex Ltd.
6  *   Author: Stefan Mavrodiev <stefan@olimex.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/crc32.h>
10 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
16 
17 #include <video/videomode.h>
18 #include <video/display_timing.h>
19 
20 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
21 #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
22 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
23 
24 #define LCD_OLINUXINO_HEADER_MAGIC	0x4F4CB727
25 #define LCD_OLINUXINO_DATA_LEN		256
26 
27 struct lcd_olinuxino_mode {
28 	u32 pixelclock;
29 	u32 hactive;
30 	u32 hfp;
31 	u32 hbp;
32 	u32 hpw;
33 	u32 vactive;
34 	u32 vfp;
35 	u32 vbp;
36 	u32 vpw;
37 	u32 refresh;
38 	u32 flags;
39 };
40 
41 struct lcd_olinuxino_info {
42 	char name[32];
43 	u32 width_mm;
44 	u32 height_mm;
45 	u32 bpc;
46 	u32 bus_format;
47 	u32 bus_flag;
48 } __attribute__((__packed__));
49 
50 struct lcd_olinuxino_eeprom {
51 	u32 header;
52 	u32 id;
53 	char revision[4];
54 	u32 serial;
55 	struct lcd_olinuxino_info info;
56 	u32 num_modes;
57 	u8 reserved[180];
58 	u32 checksum;
59 } __attribute__((__packed__));
60 
61 struct lcd_olinuxino {
62 	struct drm_panel panel;
63 	struct device *dev;
64 	struct i2c_client *client;
65 	struct mutex mutex;
66 
67 	struct regulator *supply;
68 	struct gpio_desc *enable_gpio;
69 
70 	struct lcd_olinuxino_eeprom eeprom;
71 };
72 
to_lcd_olinuxino(struct drm_panel * panel)73 static inline struct lcd_olinuxino *to_lcd_olinuxino(struct drm_panel *panel)
74 {
75 	return container_of(panel, struct lcd_olinuxino, panel);
76 }
77 
lcd_olinuxino_unprepare(struct drm_panel * panel)78 static int lcd_olinuxino_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
79 {
80 	struct lcd_olinuxino *lcd = to_lcd_olinuxino(panel);
81 
82 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(lcd->enable_gpio, 0);
83 	regulator_disable(lcd->supply);
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 
lcd_olinuxino_prepare(struct drm_panel * panel)88 static int lcd_olinuxino_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
89 {
90 	struct lcd_olinuxino *lcd = to_lcd_olinuxino(panel);
91 	int ret;
92 
93 	ret = regulator_enable(lcd->supply);
94 	if (ret < 0)
95 		return ret;
96 
97 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(lcd->enable_gpio, 1);
98 
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
lcd_olinuxino_get_modes(struct drm_panel * panel,struct drm_connector * connector)102 static int lcd_olinuxino_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel,
103 				   struct drm_connector *connector)
104 {
105 	struct lcd_olinuxino *lcd = to_lcd_olinuxino(panel);
106 	struct lcd_olinuxino_info *lcd_info = &lcd->eeprom.info;
107 	struct lcd_olinuxino_mode *lcd_mode;
108 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
109 	u32 i, num = 0;
110 
111 	for (i = 0; i < lcd->eeprom.num_modes; i++) {
112 		lcd_mode = (struct lcd_olinuxino_mode *)
113 			   &lcd->eeprom.reserved[i * sizeof(*lcd_mode)];
114 
115 		mode = drm_mode_create(connector->dev);
116 		if (!mode) {
117 			dev_err(panel->dev, "failed to add mode %ux%u@%u\n",
118 				lcd_mode->hactive,
119 				lcd_mode->vactive,
120 				lcd_mode->refresh);
121 			continue;
122 		}
123 
124 		mode->clock = lcd_mode->pixelclock;
125 		mode->hdisplay = lcd_mode->hactive;
126 		mode->hsync_start = lcd_mode->hactive + lcd_mode->hfp;
127 		mode->hsync_end = lcd_mode->hactive + lcd_mode->hfp +
128 				  lcd_mode->hpw;
129 		mode->htotal = lcd_mode->hactive + lcd_mode->hfp +
130 			       lcd_mode->hpw + lcd_mode->hbp;
131 		mode->vdisplay = lcd_mode->vactive;
132 		mode->vsync_start = lcd_mode->vactive + lcd_mode->vfp;
133 		mode->vsync_end = lcd_mode->vactive + lcd_mode->vfp +
134 				  lcd_mode->vpw;
135 		mode->vtotal = lcd_mode->vactive + lcd_mode->vfp +
136 			       lcd_mode->vpw + lcd_mode->vbp;
137 
138 		/* Always make the first mode preferred */
139 		if (i == 0)
140 			mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
141 		mode->type |= DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER;
142 
143 		drm_mode_set_name(mode);
144 		drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
145 
146 		num++;
147 	}
148 
149 	connector->display_info.width_mm = lcd_info->width_mm;
150 	connector->display_info.height_mm = lcd_info->height_mm;
151 	connector->display_info.bpc = lcd_info->bpc;
152 
153 	if (lcd_info->bus_format)
154 		drm_display_info_set_bus_formats(&connector->display_info,
155 						 &lcd_info->bus_format, 1);
156 	connector->display_info.bus_flags = lcd_info->bus_flag;
157 
158 	return num;
159 }
160 
161 static const struct drm_panel_funcs lcd_olinuxino_funcs = {
162 	.unprepare = lcd_olinuxino_unprepare,
163 	.prepare = lcd_olinuxino_prepare,
164 	.get_modes = lcd_olinuxino_get_modes,
165 };
166 
lcd_olinuxino_probe(struct i2c_client * client)167 static int lcd_olinuxino_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
168 {
169 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
170 	struct lcd_olinuxino *lcd;
171 	u32 checksum, i;
172 	int ret = 0;
173 
174 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C |
175 				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK))
176 		return -ENODEV;
177 
178 	lcd = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*lcd), GFP_KERNEL);
179 	if (!lcd)
180 		return -ENOMEM;
181 
182 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, lcd);
183 	lcd->dev = dev;
184 	lcd->client = client;
185 
186 	mutex_init(&lcd->mutex);
187 
188 	/* Copy data into buffer */
189 	for (i = 0; i < LCD_OLINUXINO_DATA_LEN; i += I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
190 		mutex_lock(&lcd->mutex);
191 		ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client,
192 						    i,
193 						    I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX,
194 						    (u8 *)&lcd->eeprom + i);
195 		mutex_unlock(&lcd->mutex);
196 		if (ret < 0) {
197 			dev_err(dev, "error reading from device at %02x\n", i);
198 			return ret;
199 		}
200 	}
201 
202 	/* Check configuration checksum */
203 	checksum = ~crc32(~0, (u8 *)&lcd->eeprom, 252);
204 	if (checksum != lcd->eeprom.checksum) {
205 		dev_err(dev, "configuration checksum does not match!\n");
206 		return -EINVAL;
207 	}
208 
209 	/* Check magic header */
210 	if (lcd->eeprom.header != LCD_OLINUXINO_HEADER_MAGIC) {
211 		dev_err(dev, "magic header does not match\n");
212 		return -EINVAL;
213 	}
214 
215 	dev_info(dev, "Detected %s, Rev. %s, Serial: %08x\n",
216 		 lcd->eeprom.info.name,
217 		 lcd->eeprom.revision,
218 		 lcd->eeprom.serial);
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * The eeprom can hold up to 4 modes.
222 	 * If the stored value is bigger, overwrite it.
223 	 */
224 	if (lcd->eeprom.num_modes > 4) {
225 		dev_warn(dev, "invalid number of modes, falling back to 4\n");
226 		lcd->eeprom.num_modes = 4;
227 	}
228 
229 	lcd->supply = devm_regulator_get(dev, "power");
230 	if (IS_ERR(lcd->supply))
231 		return PTR_ERR(lcd->supply);
232 
233 	lcd->enable_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "enable", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
234 	if (IS_ERR(lcd->enable_gpio))
235 		return PTR_ERR(lcd->enable_gpio);
236 
237 	drm_panel_init(&lcd->panel, dev, &lcd_olinuxino_funcs,
238 		       DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DPI);
239 
240 	ret = drm_panel_of_backlight(&lcd->panel);
241 	if (ret)
242 		return ret;
243 
244 	drm_panel_add(&lcd->panel);
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
lcd_olinuxino_remove(struct i2c_client * client)249 static void lcd_olinuxino_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
250 {
251 	struct lcd_olinuxino *panel = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
252 
253 	drm_panel_remove(&panel->panel);
254 }
255 
256 static const struct of_device_id lcd_olinuxino_of_ids[] = {
257 	{ .compatible = "olimex,lcd-olinuxino" },
258 	{ }
259 };
260 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lcd_olinuxino_of_ids);
261 
262 static struct i2c_driver lcd_olinuxino_driver = {
263 	.driver = {
264 		.name = "lcd_olinuxino",
265 		.of_match_table = lcd_olinuxino_of_ids,
266 	},
267 	.probe = lcd_olinuxino_probe,
268 	.remove = lcd_olinuxino_remove,
269 };
270 
271 module_i2c_driver(lcd_olinuxino_driver);
272 
273 MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Mavrodiev <stefan@olimex.com>");
274 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LCD-OLinuXino driver");
275 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
276