1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * dac02.c
4  * Comedi driver for DAC02 compatible boards
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
6  *
7  * Based on the poc driver
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 Frank Mori Hess <fmhess@users.sourceforge.net>
9  * Copyright (C) 2001 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
10  *
11  * COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
12  * Copyright (C) 1998 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
13  */
14 
15 /*
16  * Driver: dac02
17  * Description: Comedi driver for DAC02 compatible boards
18  * Devices: [Keithley Metrabyte] DAC-02 (dac02)
19  * Author: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
20  * Updated: Tue, 11 Mar 2014 11:27:19 -0700
21  * Status: unknown
22  *
23  * Configuration options:
24  *	[0] - I/O port base
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/comedi/comedidev.h>
29 
30 /*
31  * The output range is selected by jumpering pins on the I/O connector.
32  *
33  *	    Range      Chan #   Jumper pins        Output
34  *	-------------  ------  -------------  -----------------
35  *	   0 to 5V       0        21 to 22      24
36  *	                 1        15 to 16      18
37  *	   0 to 10V      0        20 to 22      24
38  *	                 1        14 to 16      18
39  *	    +/-5V        0        21 to 22      23
40  *	                 1        15 to 16      17
41  *	    +/-10V       0        20 to 22      23
42  *	                 1        14 to 16      17
43  *	  4 to 20mA      0        21 to 22      25
44  *	                 1        15 to 16      19
45  *	AC reference     0      In on pin 22    24 (2-quadrant)
46  *	                        In on pin 22    23 (4-quadrant)
47  *	                 1      In on pin 16    18 (2-quadrant)
48  *	                        In on pin 16    17 (4-quadrant)
49  */
50 static const struct comedi_lrange das02_ao_ranges = {
51 	6, {
52 		UNI_RANGE(5),
53 		UNI_RANGE(10),
54 		BIP_RANGE(5),
55 		BIP_RANGE(10),
56 		RANGE_mA(4, 20),
57 		RANGE_ext(0, 1)
58 	}
59 };
60 
61 /*
62  * Register I/O map
63  */
64 #define DAC02_AO_LSB(x)		(0x00 + ((x) * 2))
65 #define DAC02_AO_MSB(x)		(0x01 + ((x) * 2))
66 
dac02_ao_insn_write(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_subdevice * s,struct comedi_insn * insn,unsigned int * data)67 static int dac02_ao_insn_write(struct comedi_device *dev,
68 			       struct comedi_subdevice *s,
69 			       struct comedi_insn *insn,
70 			       unsigned int *data)
71 {
72 	unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec);
73 	unsigned int range = CR_RANGE(insn->chanspec);
74 	unsigned int val;
75 	int i;
76 
77 	for (i = 0; i < insn->n; i++) {
78 		val = data[i];
79 
80 		s->readback[chan] = val;
81 
82 		/*
83 		 * Unipolar outputs are true binary encoding.
84 		 * Bipolar outputs are complementary offset binary
85 		 * (that is, 0 = +full scale, maxdata = -full scale).
86 		 */
87 		if (comedi_range_is_bipolar(s, range))
88 			val = s->maxdata - val;
89 
90 		/*
91 		 * DACs are double-buffered.
92 		 * Write LSB then MSB to latch output.
93 		 */
94 		outb((val << 4) & 0xf0, dev->iobase + DAC02_AO_LSB(chan));
95 		outb((val >> 4) & 0xff, dev->iobase + DAC02_AO_MSB(chan));
96 	}
97 
98 	return insn->n;
99 }
100 
dac02_attach(struct comedi_device * dev,struct comedi_devconfig * it)101 static int dac02_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_devconfig *it)
102 {
103 	struct comedi_subdevice *s;
104 	int ret;
105 
106 	ret = comedi_request_region(dev, it->options[0], 0x08);
107 	if (ret)
108 		return ret;
109 
110 	ret = comedi_alloc_subdevices(dev, 1);
111 	if (ret)
112 		return ret;
113 
114 	/* Analog Output subdevice */
115 	s = &dev->subdevices[0];
116 	s->type		= COMEDI_SUBD_AO;
117 	s->subdev_flags	= SDF_WRITABLE;
118 	s->n_chan	= 2;
119 	s->maxdata	= 0x0fff;
120 	s->range_table	= &das02_ao_ranges;
121 	s->insn_write	= dac02_ao_insn_write;
122 
123 	return comedi_alloc_subdev_readback(s);
124 }
125 
126 static struct comedi_driver dac02_driver = {
127 	.driver_name	= "dac02",
128 	.module		= THIS_MODULE,
129 	.attach		= dac02_attach,
130 	.detach		= comedi_legacy_detach,
131 };
132 module_comedi_driver(dac02_driver);
133 
134 MODULE_AUTHOR("H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>");
135 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi driver for DAC02 compatible boards");
136 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
137