1  /*
2   * Wi-Fi Protected Setup - common functionality
3   * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4   *
5   * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6   * See README for more details.
7   */
8  
9  #include "includes.h"
10  
11  #include "common.h"
12  #include "common/defs.h"
13  #include "common/ieee802_11_common.h"
14  #include "crypto/aes_wrap.h"
15  #include "crypto/crypto.h"
16  #include "crypto/dh_group5.h"
17  #include "crypto/sha1.h"
18  #include "crypto/sha256.h"
19  #include "crypto/random.h"
20  #include "wps_i.h"
21  #include "wps_dev_attr.h"
22  
23  
wps_kdf(const u8 * key,const u8 * label_prefix,size_t label_prefix_len,const char * label,u8 * res,size_t res_len)24  void wps_kdf(const u8 *key, const u8 *label_prefix, size_t label_prefix_len,
25  	     const char *label, u8 *res, size_t res_len)
26  {
27  	u8 i_buf[4], key_bits[4];
28  	const u8 *addr[4];
29  	size_t len[4];
30  	int i, iter;
31  	u8 hash[SHA256_MAC_LEN], *opos;
32  	size_t left;
33  
34  	WPA_PUT_BE32(key_bits, res_len * 8);
35  
36  	addr[0] = i_buf;
37  	len[0] = sizeof(i_buf);
38  	addr[1] = label_prefix;
39  	len[1] = label_prefix_len;
40  	addr[2] = (const u8 *) label;
41  	len[2] = os_strlen(label);
42  	addr[3] = key_bits;
43  	len[3] = sizeof(key_bits);
44  
45  	iter = (res_len + SHA256_MAC_LEN - 1) / SHA256_MAC_LEN;
46  	opos = res;
47  	left = res_len;
48  
49  	for (i = 1; i <= iter; i++) {
50  		WPA_PUT_BE32(i_buf, i);
51  		hmac_sha256_vector(key, SHA256_MAC_LEN, 4, addr, len, hash);
52  		if (i < iter) {
53  			os_memcpy(opos, hash, SHA256_MAC_LEN);
54  			opos += SHA256_MAC_LEN;
55  			left -= SHA256_MAC_LEN;
56  		} else
57  			os_memcpy(opos, hash, left);
58  	}
59  }
60  
61  
wps_derive_keys(struct wps_data * wps)62  int wps_derive_keys(struct wps_data *wps)
63  {
64  	struct wpabuf *pubkey, *dh_shared;
65  	u8 dhkey[SHA256_MAC_LEN], kdk[SHA256_MAC_LEN];
66  	const u8 *addr[3];
67  	size_t len[3];
68  	u8 keys[WPS_AUTHKEY_LEN + WPS_KEYWRAPKEY_LEN + WPS_EMSK_LEN];
69  
70  	if (wps->dh_privkey == NULL) {
71  		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Own DH private key not available");
72  		return -1;
73  	}
74  
75  	pubkey = wps->registrar ? wps->dh_pubkey_e : wps->dh_pubkey_r;
76  	if (pubkey == NULL) {
77  		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Peer DH public key not available");
78  		return -1;
79  	}
80  
81  	wpa_hexdump_buf_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: DH Private Key", wps->dh_privkey);
82  	wpa_hexdump_buf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: DH peer Public Key", pubkey);
83  	dh_shared = dh5_derive_shared(wps->dh_ctx, pubkey, wps->dh_privkey);
84  	dh5_free(wps->dh_ctx);
85  	wps->dh_ctx = NULL;
86  	dh_shared = wpabuf_zeropad(dh_shared, 192);
87  	if (dh_shared == NULL) {
88  		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Failed to derive DH shared key");
89  		return -1;
90  	}
91  
92  	/* Own DH private key is not needed anymore */
93  	wpabuf_clear_free(wps->dh_privkey);
94  	wps->dh_privkey = NULL;
95  
96  	wpa_hexdump_buf_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: DH shared key", dh_shared);
97  
98  	/* DHKey = SHA-256(g^AB mod p) */
99  	addr[0] = wpabuf_head(dh_shared);
100  	len[0] = wpabuf_len(dh_shared);
101  	sha256_vector(1, addr, len, dhkey);
102  	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: DHKey", dhkey, sizeof(dhkey));
103  	wpabuf_clear_free(dh_shared);
104  
105  	/* KDK = HMAC-SHA-256_DHKey(N1 || EnrolleeMAC || N2) */
106  	addr[0] = wps->nonce_e;
107  	len[0] = WPS_NONCE_LEN;
108  	addr[1] = wps->mac_addr_e;
109  	len[1] = ETH_ALEN;
110  	addr[2] = wps->nonce_r;
111  	len[2] = WPS_NONCE_LEN;
112  	hmac_sha256_vector(dhkey, sizeof(dhkey), 3, addr, len, kdk);
113  	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: KDK", kdk, sizeof(kdk));
114  
115  	wps_kdf(kdk, NULL, 0, "Wi-Fi Easy and Secure Key Derivation",
116  		keys, sizeof(keys));
117  	os_memcpy(wps->authkey, keys, WPS_AUTHKEY_LEN);
118  	os_memcpy(wps->keywrapkey, keys + WPS_AUTHKEY_LEN, WPS_KEYWRAPKEY_LEN);
119  	os_memcpy(wps->emsk, keys + WPS_AUTHKEY_LEN + WPS_KEYWRAPKEY_LEN,
120  		  WPS_EMSK_LEN);
121  
122  	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: AuthKey",
123  			wps->authkey, WPS_AUTHKEY_LEN);
124  	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: KeyWrapKey",
125  			wps->keywrapkey, WPS_KEYWRAPKEY_LEN);
126  	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: EMSK", wps->emsk, WPS_EMSK_LEN);
127  
128  	return 0;
129  }
130  
131  
wps_derive_psk(struct wps_data * wps,const u8 * dev_passwd,size_t dev_passwd_len)132  int wps_derive_psk(struct wps_data *wps, const u8 *dev_passwd,
133  		   size_t dev_passwd_len)
134  {
135  	u8 hash[SHA256_MAC_LEN];
136  
137  	if (hmac_sha256(wps->authkey, WPS_AUTHKEY_LEN, dev_passwd,
138  			(dev_passwd_len + 1) / 2, hash) < 0)
139  		return -1;
140  	os_memcpy(wps->psk1, hash, WPS_PSK_LEN);
141  	if (hmac_sha256(wps->authkey, WPS_AUTHKEY_LEN,
142  			dev_passwd + (dev_passwd_len + 1) / 2,
143  			dev_passwd_len / 2, hash) < 0)
144  		return -1;
145  	os_memcpy(wps->psk2, hash, WPS_PSK_LEN);
146  
147  	wpa_hexdump_ascii_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Device Password",
148  			      dev_passwd, dev_passwd_len);
149  	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: PSK1", wps->psk1, WPS_PSK_LEN);
150  	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: PSK2", wps->psk2, WPS_PSK_LEN);
151  	return 0;
152  }
153  
154  
wps_decrypt_encr_settings(struct wps_data * wps,const u8 * encr,size_t encr_len)155  struct wpabuf * wps_decrypt_encr_settings(struct wps_data *wps, const u8 *encr,
156  					  size_t encr_len)
157  {
158  	struct wpabuf *decrypted;
159  	const size_t block_size = 16;
160  	size_t i;
161  	u8 pad;
162  	const u8 *pos;
163  
164  	/* AES-128-CBC */
165  	if (encr == NULL || encr_len < 2 * block_size || encr_len % block_size)
166  	{
167  		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: No Encrypted Settings received");
168  		return NULL;
169  	}
170  
171  	decrypted = wpabuf_alloc(encr_len - block_size);
172  	if (decrypted == NULL)
173  		return NULL;
174  
175  	wpa_hexdump(MSG_MSGDUMP, "WPS: Encrypted Settings", encr, encr_len);
176  	wpabuf_put_data(decrypted, encr + block_size, encr_len - block_size);
177  	if (aes_128_cbc_decrypt(wps->keywrapkey, encr, wpabuf_mhead(decrypted),
178  				wpabuf_len(decrypted))) {
179  		wpabuf_clear_free(decrypted);
180  		return NULL;
181  	}
182  
183  	wpa_hexdump_buf_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "WPS: Decrypted Encrypted Settings",
184  			    decrypted);
185  
186  	pos = wpabuf_head_u8(decrypted) + wpabuf_len(decrypted) - 1;
187  	pad = *pos;
188  	if (pad > wpabuf_len(decrypted)) {
189  		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Invalid PKCS#5 v2.0 pad value");
190  		wpabuf_clear_free(decrypted);
191  		return NULL;
192  	}
193  	for (i = 0; i < pad; i++) {
194  		if (*pos-- != pad) {
195  			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Invalid PKCS#5 v2.0 pad "
196  				   "string");
197  			wpabuf_clear_free(decrypted);
198  			return NULL;
199  		}
200  	}
201  	decrypted->used -= pad;
202  
203  	return decrypted;
204  }
205  
206  
207  /**
208   * wps_pin_checksum - Compute PIN checksum
209   * @pin: Seven digit PIN (i.e., eight digit PIN without the checksum digit)
210   * Returns: Checksum digit
211   */
wps_pin_checksum(unsigned int pin)212  unsigned int wps_pin_checksum(unsigned int pin)
213  {
214  	unsigned int accum = 0;
215  	while (pin) {
216  		accum += 3 * (pin % 10);
217  		pin /= 10;
218  		accum += pin % 10;
219  		pin /= 10;
220  	}
221  
222  	return (10 - accum % 10) % 10;
223  }
224  
225  
226  /**
227   * wps_pin_valid - Check whether a PIN has a valid checksum
228   * @pin: Eight digit PIN (i.e., including the checksum digit)
229   * Returns: 1 if checksum digit is valid, or 0 if not
230   */
wps_pin_valid(unsigned int pin)231  unsigned int wps_pin_valid(unsigned int pin)
232  {
233  	return wps_pin_checksum(pin / 10) == (pin % 10);
234  }
235  
236  
237  /**
238   * wps_generate_pin - Generate a random PIN
239   * Returns: Eight digit PIN (i.e., including the checksum digit)
240   */
wps_generate_pin(unsigned int * pin)241  int wps_generate_pin(unsigned int *pin)
242  {
243  	unsigned int val;
244  
245  	/* Generate seven random digits for the PIN */
246  	if (random_get_bytes((unsigned char *) &val, sizeof(val)) < 0)
247  		return -1;
248  	val %= 10000000;
249  
250  	/* Append checksum digit */
251  	*pin = val * 10 + wps_pin_checksum(val);
252  	return 0;
253  }
254  
255  
wps_pin_str_valid(const char * pin)256  int wps_pin_str_valid(const char *pin)
257  {
258  	const char *p;
259  	size_t len;
260  
261  	p = pin;
262  	while (*p >= '0' && *p <= '9')
263  		p++;
264  	if (*p != '\0')
265  		return 0;
266  
267  	len = p - pin;
268  	return len == 4 || len == 8;
269  }
270  
271  
wps_fail_event(struct wps_context * wps,enum wps_msg_type msg,u16 config_error,u16 error_indication,const u8 * mac_addr)272  void wps_fail_event(struct wps_context *wps, enum wps_msg_type msg,
273  		    u16 config_error, u16 error_indication, const u8 *mac_addr)
274  {
275  	union wps_event_data data;
276  
277  	if (wps->event_cb == NULL)
278  		return;
279  
280  	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
281  	data.fail.msg = msg;
282  	data.fail.config_error = config_error;
283  	data.fail.error_indication = error_indication;
284  	os_memcpy(data.fail.peer_macaddr, mac_addr, ETH_ALEN);
285  	wps->event_cb(wps->cb_ctx, WPS_EV_FAIL, &data);
286  }
287  
288  
wps_success_event(struct wps_context * wps,const u8 * mac_addr)289  void wps_success_event(struct wps_context *wps, const u8 *mac_addr)
290  {
291  	union wps_event_data data;
292  
293  	if (wps->event_cb == NULL)
294  		return;
295  
296  	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
297  	os_memcpy(data.success.peer_macaddr, mac_addr, ETH_ALEN);
298  	wps->event_cb(wps->cb_ctx, WPS_EV_SUCCESS, &data);
299  }
300  
301  
wps_pwd_auth_fail_event(struct wps_context * wps,int enrollee,int part,const u8 * mac_addr)302  void wps_pwd_auth_fail_event(struct wps_context *wps, int enrollee, int part,
303  			     const u8 *mac_addr)
304  {
305  	union wps_event_data data;
306  
307  	if (wps->event_cb == NULL)
308  		return;
309  
310  	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
311  	data.pwd_auth_fail.enrollee = enrollee;
312  	data.pwd_auth_fail.part = part;
313  	os_memcpy(data.pwd_auth_fail.peer_macaddr, mac_addr, ETH_ALEN);
314  	wps->event_cb(wps->cb_ctx, WPS_EV_PWD_AUTH_FAIL, &data);
315  }
316  
317  
wps_pbc_overlap_event(struct wps_context * wps)318  void wps_pbc_overlap_event(struct wps_context *wps)
319  {
320  	if (wps->event_cb == NULL)
321  		return;
322  
323  	wps->event_cb(wps->cb_ctx, WPS_EV_PBC_OVERLAP, NULL);
324  }
325  
326  
wps_pbc_timeout_event(struct wps_context * wps)327  void wps_pbc_timeout_event(struct wps_context *wps)
328  {
329  	if (wps->event_cb == NULL)
330  		return;
331  
332  	wps->event_cb(wps->cb_ctx, WPS_EV_PBC_TIMEOUT, NULL);
333  }
334  
335  
wps_pbc_active_event(struct wps_context * wps)336  void wps_pbc_active_event(struct wps_context *wps)
337  {
338  	if (wps->event_cb == NULL)
339  		return;
340  
341  	wps->event_cb(wps->cb_ctx, WPS_EV_PBC_ACTIVE, NULL);
342  }
343  
344  
wps_pbc_disable_event(struct wps_context * wps)345  void wps_pbc_disable_event(struct wps_context *wps)
346  {
347  	if (wps->event_cb == NULL)
348  		return;
349  
350  	wps->event_cb(wps->cb_ctx, WPS_EV_PBC_DISABLE, NULL);
351  }
352  
353  
354  #ifdef CONFIG_WPS_OOB
355  
wps_get_oob_cred(struct wps_context * wps,int rf_band,int channel)356  struct wpabuf * wps_get_oob_cred(struct wps_context *wps, int rf_band,
357  				 int channel)
358  {
359  	struct wps_data data;
360  	struct wpabuf *plain;
361  
362  	plain = wpabuf_alloc(500);
363  	if (plain == NULL) {
364  		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPS: Failed to allocate memory for OOB "
365  			   "credential");
366  		return NULL;
367  	}
368  
369  	os_memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
370  	data.wps = wps;
371  	data.auth_type = wps->auth_types;
372  	data.encr_type = wps->encr_types;
373  	if (wps_build_cred(&data, plain) ||
374  	    (rf_band && wps_build_rf_bands_attr(plain, rf_band)) ||
375  	    (channel && wps_build_ap_channel(plain, channel)) ||
376  	    wps_build_mac_addr(plain, wps->dev.mac_addr) ||
377  	    wps_build_wfa_ext(plain, 0, NULL, 0, 0)) {
378  		os_free(data.new_psk);
379  		wpabuf_clear_free(plain);
380  		return NULL;
381  	}
382  
383  	if (wps->wps_state == WPS_STATE_NOT_CONFIGURED && data.new_psk &&
384  	    wps->ap) {
385  		struct wps_credential cred;
386  
387  		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Moving to Configured state based "
388  			   "on credential token generation");
389  
390  		os_memset(&cred, 0, sizeof(cred));
391  		os_memcpy(cred.ssid, wps->ssid, wps->ssid_len);
392  		cred.ssid_len = wps->ssid_len;
393  		cred.auth_type = WPS_AUTH_WPAPSK | WPS_AUTH_WPA2PSK;
394  		cred.encr_type = WPS_ENCR_TKIP | WPS_ENCR_AES;
395  		os_memcpy(cred.key, data.new_psk, data.new_psk_len);
396  		cred.key_len = data.new_psk_len;
397  
398  		wps->wps_state = WPS_STATE_CONFIGURED;
399  		wpa_hexdump_ascii_key(MSG_DEBUG,
400  				      "WPS: Generated random passphrase",
401  				      data.new_psk, data.new_psk_len);
402  		if (wps->cred_cb)
403  			wps->cred_cb(wps->cb_ctx, &cred);
404  	}
405  
406  	os_free(data.new_psk);
407  
408  	return plain;
409  }
410  
411  
wps_build_nfc_pw_token(u16 dev_pw_id,const struct wpabuf * pubkey,const struct wpabuf * dev_pw)412  struct wpabuf * wps_build_nfc_pw_token(u16 dev_pw_id,
413  				       const struct wpabuf *pubkey,
414  				       const struct wpabuf *dev_pw)
415  {
416  	struct wpabuf *data;
417  
418  	data = wpabuf_alloc(200);
419  	if (data == NULL)
420  		return NULL;
421  
422  	if (wps_build_oob_dev_pw(data, dev_pw_id, pubkey,
423  				 wpabuf_head(dev_pw), wpabuf_len(dev_pw)) ||
424  	    wps_build_wfa_ext(data, 0, NULL, 0, 0)) {
425  		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPS: Failed to build NFC password "
426  			   "token");
427  		wpabuf_clear_free(data);
428  		return NULL;
429  	}
430  
431  	return data;
432  }
433  
434  
wps_oob_use_cred(struct wps_context * wps,struct wps_parse_attr * attr)435  int wps_oob_use_cred(struct wps_context *wps, struct wps_parse_attr *attr)
436  {
437  	struct wpabuf msg;
438  	size_t i;
439  
440  	for (i = 0; i < attr->num_cred; i++) {
441  		struct wps_credential local_cred;
442  		struct wps_parse_attr cattr;
443  
444  		os_memset(&local_cred, 0, sizeof(local_cred));
445  		wpabuf_set(&msg, attr->cred[i], attr->cred_len[i]);
446  		if (wps_parse_msg(&msg, &cattr) < 0 ||
447  		    wps_process_cred(&cattr, &local_cred)) {
448  			wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "WPS: Failed to parse OOB "
449  				   "credential");
450  			return -1;
451  		}
452  		wps->cred_cb(wps->cb_ctx, &local_cred);
453  	}
454  
455  	return 0;
456  }
457  
458  
459  #endif /* CONFIG_WPS_OOB */
460  
461  
wps_dev_type_str2bin(const char * str,u8 dev_type[WPS_DEV_TYPE_LEN])462  int wps_dev_type_str2bin(const char *str, u8 dev_type[WPS_DEV_TYPE_LEN])
463  {
464  	const char *pos;
465  
466  	/* <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg> */
467  	WPA_PUT_BE16(dev_type, atoi(str));
468  	pos = os_strchr(str, '-');
469  	if (pos == NULL)
470  		return -1;
471  	pos++;
472  	if (hexstr2bin(pos, &dev_type[2], 4))
473  		return -1;
474  	pos = os_strchr(pos, '-');
475  	if (pos == NULL)
476  		return -1;
477  	pos++;
478  	WPA_PUT_BE16(&dev_type[6], atoi(pos));
479  
480  
481  	return 0;
482  }
483  
484  
wps_dev_type_bin2str(const u8 dev_type[WPS_DEV_TYPE_LEN],char * buf,size_t buf_len)485  char * wps_dev_type_bin2str(const u8 dev_type[WPS_DEV_TYPE_LEN], char *buf,
486  			    size_t buf_len)
487  {
488  	int ret;
489  
490  	ret = os_snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%u-%08X-%u",
491  			  WPA_GET_BE16(dev_type), WPA_GET_BE32(&dev_type[2]),
492  			  WPA_GET_BE16(&dev_type[6]));
493  	if (os_snprintf_error(buf_len, ret))
494  		return NULL;
495  
496  	return buf;
497  }
498  
499  
uuid_gen_mac_addr(const u8 * mac_addr,u8 * uuid)500  void uuid_gen_mac_addr(const u8 *mac_addr, u8 *uuid)
501  {
502  	const u8 *addr[2];
503  	size_t len[2];
504  	u8 hash[SHA1_MAC_LEN];
505  	u8 nsid[16] = {
506  		0x52, 0x64, 0x80, 0xf8,
507  		0xc9, 0x9b,
508  		0x4b, 0xe5,
509  		0xa6, 0x55,
510  		0x58, 0xed, 0x5f, 0x5d, 0x60, 0x84
511  	};
512  
513  	addr[0] = nsid;
514  	len[0] = sizeof(nsid);
515  	addr[1] = mac_addr;
516  	len[1] = 6;
517  	sha1_vector(2, addr, len, hash);
518  	os_memcpy(uuid, hash, 16);
519  
520  	/* Version: 5 = named-based version using SHA-1 */
521  	uuid[6] = (5 << 4) | (uuid[6] & 0x0f);
522  
523  	/* Variant specified in RFC 4122 */
524  	uuid[8] = 0x80 | (uuid[8] & 0x3f);
525  }
526  
527  
wps_config_methods_str2bin(const char * str)528  u16 wps_config_methods_str2bin(const char *str)
529  {
530  	u16 methods = 0;
531  
532  	if (str == NULL || str[0] == '\0') {
533  		/* Default to enabling methods based on build configuration */
534  		methods |= WPS_CONFIG_DISPLAY | WPS_CONFIG_KEYPAD;
535  		methods |= WPS_CONFIG_VIRT_DISPLAY;
536  #ifdef CONFIG_WPS_NFC
537  		methods |= WPS_CONFIG_NFC_INTERFACE;
538  #endif /* CONFIG_WPS_NFC */
539  #ifdef CONFIG_P2P
540  		methods |= WPS_CONFIG_P2PS;
541  #endif /* CONFIG_P2P */
542  	} else {
543  		if (os_strstr(str, "ethernet"))
544  			methods |= WPS_CONFIG_ETHERNET;
545  		if (os_strstr(str, "label"))
546  			methods |= WPS_CONFIG_LABEL;
547  		if (os_strstr(str, "display"))
548  			methods |= WPS_CONFIG_DISPLAY;
549  		if (os_strstr(str, "ext_nfc_token"))
550  			methods |= WPS_CONFIG_EXT_NFC_TOKEN;
551  		if (os_strstr(str, "int_nfc_token"))
552  			methods |= WPS_CONFIG_INT_NFC_TOKEN;
553  		if (os_strstr(str, "nfc_interface"))
554  			methods |= WPS_CONFIG_NFC_INTERFACE;
555  		if (os_strstr(str, "push_button"))
556  			methods |= WPS_CONFIG_PUSHBUTTON;
557  		if (os_strstr(str, "keypad"))
558  			methods |= WPS_CONFIG_KEYPAD;
559  		if (os_strstr(str, "virtual_display"))
560  			methods |= WPS_CONFIG_VIRT_DISPLAY;
561  		if (os_strstr(str, "physical_display"))
562  			methods |= WPS_CONFIG_PHY_DISPLAY;
563  		if (os_strstr(str, "virtual_push_button"))
564  			methods |= WPS_CONFIG_VIRT_PUSHBUTTON;
565  		if (os_strstr(str, "physical_push_button"))
566  			methods |= WPS_CONFIG_PHY_PUSHBUTTON;
567  		if (os_strstr(str, "p2ps"))
568  			methods |= WPS_CONFIG_P2PS;
569  	}
570  
571  	return methods;
572  }
573  
574  
wps_build_wsc_ack(struct wps_data * wps)575  struct wpabuf * wps_build_wsc_ack(struct wps_data *wps)
576  {
577  	struct wpabuf *msg;
578  
579  	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Building Message WSC_ACK");
580  
581  	msg = wpabuf_alloc(1000);
582  	if (msg == NULL)
583  		return NULL;
584  
585  	if (wps_build_version(msg) ||
586  	    wps_build_msg_type(msg, WPS_WSC_ACK) ||
587  	    wps_build_enrollee_nonce(wps, msg) ||
588  	    wps_build_registrar_nonce(wps, msg) ||
589  	    wps_build_wfa_ext(msg, 0, NULL, 0, 0)) {
590  		wpabuf_free(msg);
591  		return NULL;
592  	}
593  
594  	return msg;
595  }
596  
597  
wps_build_wsc_nack(struct wps_data * wps)598  struct wpabuf * wps_build_wsc_nack(struct wps_data *wps)
599  {
600  	struct wpabuf *msg;
601  
602  	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Building Message WSC_NACK");
603  
604  	msg = wpabuf_alloc(1000);
605  	if (msg == NULL)
606  		return NULL;
607  
608  	if (wps_build_version(msg) ||
609  	    wps_build_msg_type(msg, WPS_WSC_NACK) ||
610  	    wps_build_enrollee_nonce(wps, msg) ||
611  	    wps_build_registrar_nonce(wps, msg) ||
612  	    wps_build_config_error(msg, wps->config_error) ||
613  	    wps_build_wfa_ext(msg, 0, NULL, 0, 0)) {
614  		wpabuf_free(msg);
615  		return NULL;
616  	}
617  
618  	return msg;
619  }
620  
621  
622  #ifdef CONFIG_WPS_NFC
623  
wps_nfc_token_build(int ndef,int id,struct wpabuf * pubkey,struct wpabuf * dev_pw)624  struct wpabuf * wps_nfc_token_build(int ndef, int id, struct wpabuf *pubkey,
625  				    struct wpabuf *dev_pw)
626  {
627  	struct wpabuf *ret;
628  
629  	if (pubkey == NULL || dev_pw == NULL)
630  		return NULL;
631  
632  	ret = wps_build_nfc_pw_token(id, pubkey, dev_pw);
633  	if (ndef && ret) {
634  		struct wpabuf *tmp;
635  		tmp = ndef_build_wifi(ret);
636  		wpabuf_free(ret);
637  		if (tmp == NULL)
638  			return NULL;
639  		ret = tmp;
640  	}
641  
642  	return ret;
643  }
644  
645  
wps_nfc_gen_dh(struct wpabuf ** pubkey,struct wpabuf ** privkey)646  int wps_nfc_gen_dh(struct wpabuf **pubkey, struct wpabuf **privkey)
647  {
648  	struct wpabuf *priv = NULL, *pub = NULL;
649  	void *dh_ctx;
650  
651  	dh_ctx = dh5_init(&priv, &pub);
652  	if (dh_ctx == NULL)
653  		return -1;
654  	pub = wpabuf_zeropad(pub, 192);
655  	if (pub == NULL) {
656  		wpabuf_free(priv);
657  		dh5_free(dh_ctx);
658  		return -1;
659  	}
660  	wpa_hexdump_buf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Generated new DH pubkey", pub);
661  	dh5_free(dh_ctx);
662  
663  	wpabuf_free(*pubkey);
664  	*pubkey = pub;
665  	wpabuf_clear_free(*privkey);
666  	*privkey = priv;
667  
668  	return 0;
669  }
670  
671  
wps_nfc_token_gen(int ndef,int * id,struct wpabuf ** pubkey,struct wpabuf ** privkey,struct wpabuf ** dev_pw)672  struct wpabuf * wps_nfc_token_gen(int ndef, int *id, struct wpabuf **pubkey,
673  				  struct wpabuf **privkey,
674  				  struct wpabuf **dev_pw)
675  {
676  	struct wpabuf *pw;
677  	u16 val;
678  
679  	pw = wpabuf_alloc(WPS_OOB_DEVICE_PASSWORD_LEN);
680  	if (pw == NULL)
681  		return NULL;
682  
683  	if (random_get_bytes(wpabuf_put(pw, WPS_OOB_DEVICE_PASSWORD_LEN),
684  			     WPS_OOB_DEVICE_PASSWORD_LEN) ||
685  	    random_get_bytes((u8 *) &val, sizeof(val))) {
686  		wpabuf_free(pw);
687  		return NULL;
688  	}
689  
690  	if (wps_nfc_gen_dh(pubkey, privkey) < 0) {
691  		wpabuf_free(pw);
692  		return NULL;
693  	}
694  
695  	*id = 0x10 + val % 0xfff0;
696  	wpabuf_clear_free(*dev_pw);
697  	*dev_pw = pw;
698  
699  	return wps_nfc_token_build(ndef, *id, *pubkey, *dev_pw);
700  }
701  
702  
wps_build_nfc_handover_req(struct wps_context * ctx,struct wpabuf * nfc_dh_pubkey)703  struct wpabuf * wps_build_nfc_handover_req(struct wps_context *ctx,
704  					   struct wpabuf *nfc_dh_pubkey)
705  {
706  	struct wpabuf *msg;
707  	void *len;
708  
709  	if (ctx == NULL)
710  		return NULL;
711  
712  	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Building attributes for NFC connection "
713  		   "handover request");
714  
715  	if (nfc_dh_pubkey == NULL) {
716  		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: No NFC OOB Device Password "
717  			   "configured");
718  		return NULL;
719  	}
720  
721  	msg = wpabuf_alloc(1000);
722  	if (msg == NULL)
723  		return msg;
724  	len = wpabuf_put(msg, 2);
725  
726  	if (wps_build_oob_dev_pw(msg, DEV_PW_NFC_CONNECTION_HANDOVER,
727  				 nfc_dh_pubkey, NULL, 0) ||
728  	    wps_build_uuid_e(msg, ctx->uuid) ||
729  	    wps_build_wfa_ext(msg, 0, NULL, 0, 0)) {
730  		wpabuf_free(msg);
731  		return NULL;
732  	}
733  
734  	WPA_PUT_BE16(len, wpabuf_len(msg) - 2);
735  
736  	return msg;
737  }
738  
739  
wps_build_ssid(struct wpabuf * msg,struct wps_context * wps)740  static int wps_build_ssid(struct wpabuf *msg, struct wps_context *wps)
741  {
742  	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS:  * SSID");
743  	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: SSID in Connection Handover Select",
744  			  wps->ssid, wps->ssid_len);
745  	wpabuf_put_be16(msg, ATTR_SSID);
746  	wpabuf_put_be16(msg, wps->ssid_len);
747  	wpabuf_put_data(msg, wps->ssid, wps->ssid_len);
748  	return 0;
749  }
750  
751  
wps_build_ap_freq(struct wpabuf * msg,int freq)752  static int wps_build_ap_freq(struct wpabuf *msg, int freq)
753  {
754  	enum hostapd_hw_mode mode;
755  	u8 channel, rf_band;
756  	u16 ap_channel;
757  
758  	if (freq <= 0)
759  		return 0;
760  
761  	mode = ieee80211_freq_to_chan(freq, &channel);
762  	if (mode == NUM_HOSTAPD_MODES)
763  		return 0; /* Unknown channel */
764  
765  	if (mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211G || mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211B)
766  		rf_band = WPS_RF_24GHZ;
767  	else if (mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211A)
768  		rf_band = WPS_RF_50GHZ;
769  	else if (mode == HOSTAPD_MODE_IEEE80211AD)
770  		rf_band = WPS_RF_60GHZ;
771  	else
772  		return 0; /* Unknown band */
773  	ap_channel = channel;
774  
775  	if (wps_build_rf_bands_attr(msg, rf_band) ||
776  	    wps_build_ap_channel(msg, ap_channel))
777  		return -1;
778  
779  	return 0;
780  }
781  
782  
wps_build_nfc_handover_sel(struct wps_context * ctx,struct wpabuf * nfc_dh_pubkey,const u8 * bssid,int freq)783  struct wpabuf * wps_build_nfc_handover_sel(struct wps_context *ctx,
784  					   struct wpabuf *nfc_dh_pubkey,
785  					   const u8 *bssid, int freq)
786  {
787  	struct wpabuf *msg;
788  	void *len;
789  
790  	if (ctx == NULL)
791  		return NULL;
792  
793  	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Building attributes for NFC connection "
794  		   "handover select");
795  
796  	if (nfc_dh_pubkey == NULL) {
797  		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: No NFC OOB Device Password "
798  			   "configured");
799  		return NULL;
800  	}
801  
802  	msg = wpabuf_alloc(1000);
803  	if (msg == NULL)
804  		return msg;
805  	len = wpabuf_put(msg, 2);
806  
807  	if (wps_build_oob_dev_pw(msg, DEV_PW_NFC_CONNECTION_HANDOVER,
808  				 nfc_dh_pubkey, NULL, 0) ||
809  	    wps_build_ssid(msg, ctx) ||
810  	    wps_build_ap_freq(msg, freq) ||
811  	    (bssid && wps_build_mac_addr(msg, bssid)) ||
812  	    wps_build_wfa_ext(msg, 0, NULL, 0, 0)) {
813  		wpabuf_free(msg);
814  		return NULL;
815  	}
816  
817  	WPA_PUT_BE16(len, wpabuf_len(msg) - 2);
818  
819  	return msg;
820  }
821  
822  
wps_build_nfc_handover_req_p2p(struct wps_context * ctx,struct wpabuf * nfc_dh_pubkey)823  struct wpabuf * wps_build_nfc_handover_req_p2p(struct wps_context *ctx,
824  					       struct wpabuf *nfc_dh_pubkey)
825  {
826  	struct wpabuf *msg;
827  
828  	if (ctx == NULL)
829  		return NULL;
830  
831  	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Building attributes for NFC connection "
832  		   "handover request (P2P)");
833  
834  	if (nfc_dh_pubkey == NULL) {
835  		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: No NFC DH Public Key configured");
836  		return NULL;
837  	}
838  
839  	msg = wpabuf_alloc(1000);
840  	if (msg == NULL)
841  		return msg;
842  
843  	if (wps_build_manufacturer(&ctx->dev, msg) ||
844  	    wps_build_model_name(&ctx->dev, msg) ||
845  	    wps_build_model_number(&ctx->dev, msg) ||
846  	    wps_build_oob_dev_pw(msg, DEV_PW_NFC_CONNECTION_HANDOVER,
847  				 nfc_dh_pubkey, NULL, 0) ||
848  	    wps_build_rf_bands(&ctx->dev, msg, 0) ||
849  	    wps_build_serial_number(&ctx->dev, msg) ||
850  	    wps_build_uuid_e(msg, ctx->uuid) ||
851  	    wps_build_wfa_ext(msg, 0, NULL, 0, 0)) {
852  		wpabuf_free(msg);
853  		return NULL;
854  	}
855  
856  	return msg;
857  }
858  
859  
wps_build_nfc_handover_sel_p2p(struct wps_context * ctx,int nfc_dev_pw_id,struct wpabuf * nfc_dh_pubkey,struct wpabuf * nfc_dev_pw)860  struct wpabuf * wps_build_nfc_handover_sel_p2p(struct wps_context *ctx,
861  					       int nfc_dev_pw_id,
862  					       struct wpabuf *nfc_dh_pubkey,
863  					       struct wpabuf *nfc_dev_pw)
864  {
865  	struct wpabuf *msg;
866  	const u8 *dev_pw;
867  	size_t dev_pw_len;
868  
869  	if (ctx == NULL)
870  		return NULL;
871  
872  	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Building attributes for NFC connection "
873  		   "handover select (P2P)");
874  
875  	if (nfc_dh_pubkey == NULL ||
876  	    (nfc_dev_pw_id != DEV_PW_NFC_CONNECTION_HANDOVER &&
877  	     nfc_dev_pw == NULL)) {
878  		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: No NFC OOB Device Password "
879  			   "configured");
880  		return NULL;
881  	}
882  
883  	msg = wpabuf_alloc(1000);
884  	if (msg == NULL)
885  		return msg;
886  
887  	if (nfc_dev_pw) {
888  		dev_pw = wpabuf_head(nfc_dev_pw);
889  		dev_pw_len = wpabuf_len(nfc_dev_pw);
890  	} else {
891  		dev_pw = NULL;
892  		dev_pw_len = 0;
893  	}
894  
895  	if (wps_build_manufacturer(&ctx->dev, msg) ||
896  	    wps_build_model_name(&ctx->dev, msg) ||
897  	    wps_build_model_number(&ctx->dev, msg) ||
898  	    wps_build_oob_dev_pw(msg, nfc_dev_pw_id, nfc_dh_pubkey,
899  				 dev_pw, dev_pw_len) ||
900  	    wps_build_rf_bands(&ctx->dev, msg, 0) ||
901  	    wps_build_serial_number(&ctx->dev, msg) ||
902  	    wps_build_uuid_e(msg, ctx->uuid) ||
903  	    wps_build_wfa_ext(msg, 0, NULL, 0, 0)) {
904  		wpabuf_free(msg);
905  		return NULL;
906  	}
907  
908  	return msg;
909  }
910  
911  #endif /* CONFIG_WPS_NFC */
912