1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2  /*
3   * Copyright (C) 2015, 2016 ARM Ltd.
4   */
5  #ifndef __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
6  #define __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H
7  
8  #include <linux/bits.h>
9  #include <linux/kvm.h>
10  #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
11  #include <linux/kref.h>
12  #include <linux/mutex.h>
13  #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14  #include <linux/static_key.h>
15  #include <linux/types.h>
16  #include <linux/xarray.h>
17  #include <kvm/iodev.h>
18  #include <linux/list.h>
19  #include <linux/jump_label.h>
20  
21  #include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v4.h>
22  
23  #define VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS	512
24  #define VGIC_V2_MAX_CPUS	8
25  #define VGIC_NR_IRQS_LEGACY     256
26  #define VGIC_NR_SGIS		16
27  #define VGIC_NR_PPIS		16
28  #define VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS	(VGIC_NR_SGIS + VGIC_NR_PPIS)
29  #define VGIC_MAX_PRIVATE	(VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS - 1)
30  #define VGIC_MAX_SPI		1019
31  #define VGIC_MAX_RESERVED	1023
32  #define VGIC_MIN_LPI		8192
33  #define KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS	(1020 - 32)
34  
35  #define irq_is_ppi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_SGIS && (irq) < VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS)
36  #define irq_is_spi(irq) ((irq) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS && \
37  			 (irq) <= VGIC_MAX_SPI)
38  
39  enum vgic_type {
40  	VGIC_V2,		/* Good ol' GICv2 */
41  	VGIC_V3,		/* New fancy GICv3 */
42  };
43  
44  /* same for all guests, as depending only on the _host's_ GIC model */
45  struct vgic_global {
46  	/* type of the host GIC */
47  	enum vgic_type		type;
48  
49  	/* Physical address of vgic virtual cpu interface */
50  	phys_addr_t		vcpu_base;
51  
52  	/* GICV mapping, kernel VA */
53  	void __iomem		*vcpu_base_va;
54  	/* GICV mapping, HYP VA */
55  	void __iomem		*vcpu_hyp_va;
56  
57  	/* virtual control interface mapping, kernel VA */
58  	void __iomem		*vctrl_base;
59  	/* virtual control interface mapping, HYP VA */
60  	void __iomem		*vctrl_hyp;
61  
62  	/* Number of implemented list registers */
63  	int			nr_lr;
64  
65  	/* Maintenance IRQ number */
66  	unsigned int		maint_irq;
67  
68  	/* maximum number of VCPUs allowed (GICv2 limits us to 8) */
69  	int			max_gic_vcpus;
70  
71  	/* Only needed for the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP */
72  	bool			can_emulate_gicv2;
73  
74  	/* Hardware has GICv4? */
75  	bool			has_gicv4;
76  	bool			has_gicv4_1;
77  
78  	/* Pseudo GICv3 from outer space */
79  	bool			no_hw_deactivation;
80  
81  	/* GIC system register CPU interface */
82  	struct static_key_false gicv3_cpuif;
83  
84  	u32			ich_vtr_el2;
85  };
86  
87  extern struct vgic_global kvm_vgic_global_state;
88  
89  #define VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS		(1 << 6)
90  #define VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS		16
91  #define VGIC_V3_LR_INDEX(lr)	(VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS - 1 - lr)
92  
93  enum vgic_irq_config {
94  	VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE = 0,
95  	VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL
96  };
97  
98  /*
99   * Per-irq ops overriding some common behavious.
100   *
101   * Always called in non-preemptible section and the functions can use
102   * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu() to get the vcpu pointer for private IRQs.
103   */
104  struct irq_ops {
105  	/* Per interrupt flags for special-cased interrupts */
106  	unsigned long flags;
107  
108  #define VGIC_IRQ_SW_RESAMPLE	BIT(0)	/* Clear the active state for resampling */
109  
110  	/*
111  	 * Callback function pointer to in-kernel devices that can tell us the
112  	 * state of the input level of mapped level-triggered IRQ faster than
113  	 * peaking into the physical GIC.
114  	 */
115  	bool (*get_input_level)(int vintid);
116  };
117  
118  struct vgic_irq {
119  	raw_spinlock_t irq_lock;	/* Protects the content of the struct */
120  	struct rcu_head rcu;
121  	struct list_head ap_list;
122  
123  	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;		/* SGIs and PPIs: The VCPU
124  					 * SPIs and LPIs: The VCPU whose ap_list
125  					 * this is queued on.
126  					 */
127  
128  	struct kvm_vcpu *target_vcpu;	/* The VCPU that this interrupt should
129  					 * be sent to, as a result of the
130  					 * targets reg (v2) or the
131  					 * affinity reg (v3).
132  					 */
133  
134  	u32 intid;			/* Guest visible INTID */
135  	bool line_level;		/* Level only */
136  	bool pending_latch;		/* The pending latch state used to calculate
137  					 * the pending state for both level
138  					 * and edge triggered IRQs. */
139  	bool active;			/* not used for LPIs */
140  	bool enabled;
141  	bool hw;			/* Tied to HW IRQ */
142  	struct kref refcount;		/* Used for LPIs */
143  	u32 hwintid;			/* HW INTID number */
144  	unsigned int host_irq;		/* linux irq corresponding to hwintid */
145  	union {
146  		u8 targets;			/* GICv2 target VCPUs mask */
147  		u32 mpidr;			/* GICv3 target VCPU */
148  	};
149  	u8 source;			/* GICv2 SGIs only */
150  	u8 active_source;		/* GICv2 SGIs only */
151  	u8 priority;
152  	u8 group;			/* 0 == group 0, 1 == group 1 */
153  	enum vgic_irq_config config;	/* Level or edge */
154  
155  	struct irq_ops *ops;
156  
157  	void *owner;			/* Opaque pointer to reserve an interrupt
158  					   for in-kernel devices. */
159  };
160  
vgic_irq_needs_resampling(struct vgic_irq * irq)161  static inline bool vgic_irq_needs_resampling(struct vgic_irq *irq)
162  {
163  	return irq->ops && (irq->ops->flags & VGIC_IRQ_SW_RESAMPLE);
164  }
165  
166  struct vgic_register_region;
167  struct vgic_its;
168  
169  enum iodev_type {
170  	IODEV_CPUIF,
171  	IODEV_DIST,
172  	IODEV_REDIST,
173  	IODEV_ITS
174  };
175  
176  struct vgic_io_device {
177  	gpa_t base_addr;
178  	union {
179  		struct kvm_vcpu *redist_vcpu;
180  		struct vgic_its *its;
181  	};
182  	const struct vgic_register_region *regions;
183  	enum iodev_type iodev_type;
184  	int nr_regions;
185  	struct kvm_io_device dev;
186  };
187  
188  struct vgic_its {
189  	/* The base address of the ITS control register frame */
190  	gpa_t			vgic_its_base;
191  
192  	bool			enabled;
193  	struct vgic_io_device	iodev;
194  	struct kvm_device	*dev;
195  
196  	/* These registers correspond to GITS_BASER{0,1} */
197  	u64			baser_device_table;
198  	u64			baser_coll_table;
199  
200  	/* Protects the command queue */
201  	struct mutex		cmd_lock;
202  	u64			cbaser;
203  	u32			creadr;
204  	u32			cwriter;
205  
206  	/* migration ABI revision in use */
207  	u32			abi_rev;
208  
209  	/* Protects the device and collection lists */
210  	struct mutex		its_lock;
211  	struct list_head	device_list;
212  	struct list_head	collection_list;
213  
214  	/*
215  	 * Caches the (device_id, event_id) -> vgic_irq translation for
216  	 * LPIs that are mapped and enabled.
217  	 */
218  	struct xarray		translation_cache;
219  };
220  
221  struct vgic_state_iter;
222  
223  struct vgic_redist_region {
224  	u32 index;
225  	gpa_t base;
226  	u32 count; /* number of redistributors or 0 if single region */
227  	u32 free_index; /* index of the next free redistributor */
228  	struct list_head list;
229  };
230  
231  struct vgic_dist {
232  	bool			in_kernel;
233  	bool			ready;
234  	bool			initialized;
235  
236  	/* vGIC model the kernel emulates for the guest (GICv2 or GICv3) */
237  	u32			vgic_model;
238  
239  	/* Implementation revision as reported in the GICD_IIDR */
240  	u32			implementation_rev;
241  #define KVM_VGIC_IMP_REV_2	2 /* GICv2 restorable groups */
242  #define KVM_VGIC_IMP_REV_3	3 /* GICv3 GICR_CTLR.{IW,CES,RWP} */
243  #define KVM_VGIC_IMP_REV_LATEST	KVM_VGIC_IMP_REV_3
244  
245  	/* Userspace can write to GICv2 IGROUPR */
246  	bool			v2_groups_user_writable;
247  
248  	/* Do injected MSIs require an additional device ID? */
249  	bool			msis_require_devid;
250  
251  	int			nr_spis;
252  
253  	/* base addresses in guest physical address space: */
254  	gpa_t			vgic_dist_base;		/* distributor */
255  	union {
256  		/* either a GICv2 CPU interface */
257  		gpa_t			vgic_cpu_base;
258  		/* or a number of GICv3 redistributor regions */
259  		struct list_head rd_regions;
260  	};
261  
262  	/* distributor enabled */
263  	bool			enabled;
264  
265  	/* Wants SGIs without active state */
266  	bool			nassgireq;
267  
268  	struct vgic_irq		*spis;
269  
270  	struct vgic_io_device	dist_iodev;
271  
272  	bool			has_its;
273  	bool			table_write_in_progress;
274  
275  	/*
276  	 * Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI configuration table.
277  	 * Since we report GICR_TYPER.CommonLPIAff as 0b00, we can share
278  	 * one address across all redistributors.
279  	 * GICv3 spec: IHI 0069E 6.1.1 "LPI Configuration tables"
280  	 */
281  	u64			propbaser;
282  
283  #define LPI_XA_MARK_DEBUG_ITER	XA_MARK_0
284  	struct xarray		lpi_xa;
285  
286  	/* used by vgic-debug */
287  	struct vgic_state_iter *iter;
288  
289  	/*
290  	 * GICv4 ITS per-VM data, containing the IRQ domain, the VPE
291  	 * array, the property table pointer as well as allocation
292  	 * data. This essentially ties the Linux IRQ core and ITS
293  	 * together, and avoids leaking KVM's data structures anywhere
294  	 * else.
295  	 */
296  	struct its_vm		its_vm;
297  };
298  
299  struct vgic_v2_cpu_if {
300  	u32		vgic_hcr;
301  	u32		vgic_vmcr;
302  	u32		vgic_apr;
303  	u32		vgic_lr[VGIC_V2_MAX_LRS];
304  
305  	unsigned int used_lrs;
306  };
307  
308  struct vgic_v3_cpu_if {
309  	u32		vgic_hcr;
310  	u32		vgic_vmcr;
311  	u32		vgic_sre;	/* Restored only, change ignored */
312  	u32		vgic_ap0r[4];
313  	u32		vgic_ap1r[4];
314  	u64		vgic_lr[VGIC_V3_MAX_LRS];
315  
316  	/*
317  	 * GICv4 ITS per-VPE data, containing the doorbell IRQ, the
318  	 * pending table pointer, the its_vm pointer and a few other
319  	 * HW specific things. As for the its_vm structure, this is
320  	 * linking the Linux IRQ subsystem and the ITS together.
321  	 */
322  	struct its_vpe	its_vpe;
323  
324  	unsigned int used_lrs;
325  };
326  
327  struct vgic_cpu {
328  	/* CPU vif control registers for world switch */
329  	union {
330  		struct vgic_v2_cpu_if	vgic_v2;
331  		struct vgic_v3_cpu_if	vgic_v3;
332  	};
333  
334  	struct vgic_irq *private_irqs;
335  
336  	raw_spinlock_t ap_list_lock;	/* Protects the ap_list */
337  
338  	/*
339  	 * List of IRQs that this VCPU should consider because they are either
340  	 * Active or Pending (hence the name; AP list), or because they recently
341  	 * were one of the two and need to be migrated off this list to another
342  	 * VCPU.
343  	 */
344  	struct list_head ap_list_head;
345  
346  	/*
347  	 * Members below are used with GICv3 emulation only and represent
348  	 * parts of the redistributor.
349  	 */
350  	struct vgic_io_device	rd_iodev;
351  	struct vgic_redist_region *rdreg;
352  	u32 rdreg_index;
353  	atomic_t syncr_busy;
354  
355  	/* Contains the attributes and gpa of the LPI pending tables. */
356  	u64 pendbaser;
357  	/* GICR_CTLR.{ENABLE_LPIS,RWP} */
358  	atomic_t ctlr;
359  
360  	/* Cache guest priority bits */
361  	u32 num_pri_bits;
362  
363  	/* Cache guest interrupt ID bits */
364  	u32 num_id_bits;
365  };
366  
367  extern struct static_key_false vgic_v2_cpuif_trap;
368  extern struct static_key_false vgic_v3_cpuif_trap;
369  
370  int kvm_set_legacy_vgic_v2_addr(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_arm_device_addr *dev_addr);
371  void kvm_vgic_early_init(struct kvm *kvm);
372  int kvm_vgic_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
373  int kvm_vgic_create(struct kvm *kvm, u32 type);
374  void kvm_vgic_destroy(struct kvm *kvm);
375  void kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
376  int kvm_vgic_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm);
377  int kvm_vgic_hyp_init(void);
378  void kvm_vgic_init_cpu_hardware(void);
379  
380  int kvm_vgic_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
381  			unsigned int intid, bool level, void *owner);
382  int kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int host_irq,
383  			  u32 vintid, struct irq_ops *ops);
384  int kvm_vgic_unmap_phys_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
385  int kvm_vgic_get_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
386  bool kvm_vgic_map_is_active(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int vintid);
387  
388  int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
389  
390  void kvm_vgic_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
391  void kvm_vgic_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
392  
393  #define irqchip_in_kernel(k)	(!!((k)->arch.vgic.in_kernel))
394  #define vgic_initialized(k)	((k)->arch.vgic.initialized)
395  #define vgic_ready(k)		((k)->arch.vgic.ready)
396  #define vgic_valid_spi(k, i)	(((i) >= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS) && \
397  			((i) < (k)->arch.vgic.nr_spis + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS))
398  
399  bool kvm_vcpu_has_pending_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
400  void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
401  void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
402  void kvm_vgic_reset_mapped_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vintid);
403  
404  void vgic_v3_dispatch_sgi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 reg, bool allow_group1);
405  
406  /**
407   * kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus - Get the maximum number of VCPUs allowed by HW
408   *
409   * The host's GIC naturally limits the maximum amount of VCPUs a guest
410   * can use.
411   */
kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus(void)412  static inline int kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus(void)
413  {
414  	return kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus;
415  }
416  
417  /**
418   * kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing:
419   * Setup a default flat gsi routing table mapping all SPIs
420   */
421  int kvm_vgic_setup_default_irq_routing(struct kvm *kvm);
422  
423  int kvm_vgic_set_owner(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int intid, void *owner);
424  
425  struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry;
426  
427  int kvm_vgic_v4_set_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
428  			       struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
429  
430  int kvm_vgic_v4_unset_forwarding(struct kvm *kvm, int irq,
431  				 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *irq_entry);
432  
433  int vgic_v4_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
434  void vgic_v4_commit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
435  int vgic_v4_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
436  
437  /* CPU HP callbacks */
438  void kvm_vgic_cpu_up(void);
439  void kvm_vgic_cpu_down(void);
440  
441  #endif /* __KVM_ARM_VGIC_H */
442