1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2  /*
3   * You SHOULD NOT be including this unless you're vsyscall
4   * handling code or timekeeping internal code!
5   */
6  
7  #ifndef _LINUX_TIMEKEEPER_INTERNAL_H
8  #define _LINUX_TIMEKEEPER_INTERNAL_H
9  
10  #include <linux/clocksource.h>
11  #include <linux/jiffies.h>
12  #include <linux/time.h>
13  
14  /**
15   * struct tk_read_base - base structure for timekeeping readout
16   * @clock:	Current clocksource used for timekeeping.
17   * @mask:	Bitmask for two's complement subtraction of non 64bit clocks
18   * @cycle_last: @clock cycle value at last update
19   * @mult:	(NTP adjusted) multiplier for scaled math conversion
20   * @shift:	Shift value for scaled math conversion
21   * @xtime_nsec: Shifted (fractional) nano seconds offset for readout
22   * @base:	ktime_t (nanoseconds) base time for readout
23   * @base_real:	Nanoseconds base value for clock REALTIME readout
24   *
25   * This struct has size 56 byte on 64 bit. Together with a seqcount it
26   * occupies a single 64byte cache line.
27   *
28   * The struct is separate from struct timekeeper as it is also used
29   * for a fast NMI safe accessors.
30   *
31   * @base_real is for the fast NMI safe accessor to allow reading clock
32   * realtime from any context.
33   */
34  struct tk_read_base {
35  	struct clocksource	*clock;
36  	u64			mask;
37  	u64			cycle_last;
38  	u32			mult;
39  	u32			shift;
40  	u64			xtime_nsec;
41  	ktime_t			base;
42  	u64			base_real;
43  };
44  
45  /**
46   * struct timekeeper - Structure holding internal timekeeping values.
47   * @tkr_mono:		The readout base structure for CLOCK_MONOTONIC
48   * @tkr_raw:		The readout base structure for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW
49   * @xtime_sec:		Current CLOCK_REALTIME time in seconds
50   * @ktime_sec:		Current CLOCK_MONOTONIC time in seconds
51   * @wall_to_monotonic:	CLOCK_REALTIME to CLOCK_MONOTONIC offset
52   * @offs_real:		Offset clock monotonic -> clock realtime
53   * @offs_boot:		Offset clock monotonic -> clock boottime
54   * @offs_tai:		Offset clock monotonic -> clock tai
55   * @tai_offset:		The current UTC to TAI offset in seconds
56   * @clock_was_set_seq:	The sequence number of clock was set events
57   * @cs_was_changed_seq:	The sequence number of clocksource change events
58   * @next_leap_ktime:	CLOCK_MONOTONIC time value of a pending leap-second
59   * @raw_sec:		CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW  time in seconds
60   * @monotonic_to_boot:	CLOCK_MONOTONIC to CLOCK_BOOTTIME offset
61   * @cycle_interval:	Number of clock cycles in one NTP interval
62   * @xtime_interval:	Number of clock shifted nano seconds in one NTP
63   *			interval.
64   * @xtime_remainder:	Shifted nano seconds left over when rounding
65   *			@cycle_interval
66   * @raw_interval:	Shifted raw nano seconds accumulated per NTP interval.
67   * @ntp_error:		Difference between accumulated time and NTP time in ntp
68   *			shifted nano seconds.
69   * @ntp_error_shift:	Shift conversion between clock shifted nano seconds and
70   *			ntp shifted nano seconds.
71   * @last_warning:	Warning ratelimiter (DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING)
72   * @underflow_seen:	Underflow warning flag (DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING)
73   * @overflow_seen:	Overflow warning flag (DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING)
74   *
75   * Note: For timespec(64) based interfaces wall_to_monotonic is what
76   * we need to add to xtime (or xtime corrected for sub jiffy times)
77   * to get to monotonic time.  Monotonic is pegged at zero at system
78   * boot time, so wall_to_monotonic will be negative, however, we will
79   * ALWAYS keep the tv_nsec part positive so we can use the usual
80   * normalization.
81   *
82   * wall_to_monotonic is moved after resume from suspend for the
83   * monotonic time not to jump. We need to add total_sleep_time to
84   * wall_to_monotonic to get the real boot based time offset.
85   *
86   * wall_to_monotonic is no longer the boot time, getboottime must be
87   * used instead.
88   *
89   * @monotonic_to_boottime is a timespec64 representation of @offs_boot to
90   * accelerate the VDSO update for CLOCK_BOOTTIME.
91   */
92  struct timekeeper {
93  	struct tk_read_base	tkr_mono;
94  	struct tk_read_base	tkr_raw;
95  	u64			xtime_sec;
96  	unsigned long		ktime_sec;
97  	struct timespec64	wall_to_monotonic;
98  	ktime_t			offs_real;
99  	ktime_t			offs_boot;
100  	ktime_t			offs_tai;
101  	s32			tai_offset;
102  	unsigned int		clock_was_set_seq;
103  	u8			cs_was_changed_seq;
104  	ktime_t			next_leap_ktime;
105  	u64			raw_sec;
106  	struct timespec64	monotonic_to_boot;
107  
108  	/* The following members are for timekeeping internal use */
109  	u64			cycle_interval;
110  	u64			xtime_interval;
111  	s64			xtime_remainder;
112  	u64			raw_interval;
113  	/* The ntp_tick_length() value currently being used.
114  	 * This cached copy ensures we consistently apply the tick
115  	 * length for an entire tick, as ntp_tick_length may change
116  	 * mid-tick, and we don't want to apply that new value to
117  	 * the tick in progress.
118  	 */
119  	u64			ntp_tick;
120  	/* Difference between accumulated time and NTP time in ntp
121  	 * shifted nano seconds. */
122  	s64			ntp_error;
123  	u32			ntp_error_shift;
124  	u32			ntp_err_mult;
125  	/* Flag used to avoid updating NTP twice with same second */
126  	u32			skip_second_overflow;
127  #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_TIMEKEEPING
128  	long			last_warning;
129  	/*
130  	 * These simple flag variables are managed
131  	 * without locks, which is racy, but they are
132  	 * ok since we don't really care about being
133  	 * super precise about how many events were
134  	 * seen, just that a problem was observed.
135  	 */
136  	int			underflow_seen;
137  	int			overflow_seen;
138  #endif
139  };
140  
141  #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
142  
143  extern void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk);
144  extern void update_vsyscall_tz(void);
145  
146  #else
147  
update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper * tk)148  static inline void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk)
149  {
150  }
update_vsyscall_tz(void)151  static inline void update_vsyscall_tz(void)
152  {
153  }
154  #endif
155  
156  #endif /* _LINUX_TIMEKEEPER_INTERNAL_H */
157