1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2  #ifndef __TARGET_CORE_USER_H
3  #define __TARGET_CORE_USER_H
4  
5  /* This header will be used by application too */
6  
7  #include <linux/types.h>
8  #include <linux/uio.h>
9  
10  #define TCMU_VERSION "2.0"
11  
12  /**
13   * DOC: Ring Design
14   * Ring Design
15   * -----------
16   *
17   * The mmaped area is divided into three parts:
18   * 1) The mailbox (struct tcmu_mailbox, below);
19   * 2) The command ring;
20   * 3) Everything beyond the command ring (data).
21   *
22   * The mailbox tells userspace the offset of the command ring from the
23   * start of the shared memory region, and how big the command ring is.
24   *
25   * The kernel passes SCSI commands to userspace by putting a struct
26   * tcmu_cmd_entry in the ring, updating mailbox->cmd_head, and poking
27   * userspace via UIO's interrupt mechanism.
28   *
29   * tcmu_cmd_entry contains a header. If the header type is PAD,
30   * userspace should skip hdr->length bytes (mod cmdr_size) to find the
31   * next cmd_entry.
32   *
33   * Otherwise, the entry will contain offsets into the mmaped area that
34   * contain the cdb and data buffers -- the latter accessible via the
35   * iov array. iov addresses are also offsets into the shared area.
36   *
37   * When userspace is completed handling the command, set
38   * entry->rsp.scsi_status, fill in rsp.sense_buffer if appropriate,
39   * and also set mailbox->cmd_tail equal to the old cmd_tail plus
40   * hdr->length, mod cmdr_size. If cmd_tail doesn't equal cmd_head, it
41   * should process the next packet the same way, and so on.
42   */
43  
44  #define TCMU_MAILBOX_VERSION 2
45  #define ALIGN_SIZE 64 /* Should be enough for most CPUs */
46  #define TCMU_MAILBOX_FLAG_CAP_OOOC (1 << 0) /* Out-of-order completions */
47  #define TCMU_MAILBOX_FLAG_CAP_READ_LEN (1 << 1) /* Read data length */
48  #define TCMU_MAILBOX_FLAG_CAP_TMR (1 << 2) /* TMR notifications */
49  #define TCMU_MAILBOX_FLAG_CAP_KEEP_BUF (1<<3) /* Keep buf after cmd completion */
50  
51  struct tcmu_mailbox {
52  	__u16 version;
53  	__u16 flags;
54  	__u32 cmdr_off;
55  	__u32 cmdr_size;
56  
57  	__u32 cmd_head;
58  
59  	/* Updated by user. On its own cacheline */
60  	__u32 cmd_tail __attribute__((__aligned__(ALIGN_SIZE)));
61  
62  } __packed;
63  
64  enum tcmu_opcode {
65  	TCMU_OP_PAD = 0,
66  	TCMU_OP_CMD,
67  	TCMU_OP_TMR,
68  };
69  
70  /*
71   * Only a few opcodes, and length is 8-byte aligned, so use low bits for opcode.
72   */
73  struct tcmu_cmd_entry_hdr {
74  	__u32 len_op;
75  	__u16 cmd_id;
76  	__u8 kflags;
77  #define TCMU_UFLAG_UNKNOWN_OP 0x1
78  #define TCMU_UFLAG_READ_LEN   0x2
79  #define TCMU_UFLAG_KEEP_BUF   0x4
80  	__u8 uflags;
81  
82  } __packed;
83  
84  #define TCMU_OP_MASK 0x7
85  
tcmu_hdr_get_op(__u32 len_op)86  static inline enum tcmu_opcode tcmu_hdr_get_op(__u32 len_op)
87  {
88  	return len_op & TCMU_OP_MASK;
89  }
90  
tcmu_hdr_set_op(__u32 * len_op,enum tcmu_opcode op)91  static inline void tcmu_hdr_set_op(__u32 *len_op, enum tcmu_opcode op)
92  {
93  	*len_op &= ~TCMU_OP_MASK;
94  	*len_op |= (op & TCMU_OP_MASK);
95  }
96  
tcmu_hdr_get_len(__u32 len_op)97  static inline __u32 tcmu_hdr_get_len(__u32 len_op)
98  {
99  	return len_op & ~TCMU_OP_MASK;
100  }
101  
tcmu_hdr_set_len(__u32 * len_op,__u32 len)102  static inline void tcmu_hdr_set_len(__u32 *len_op, __u32 len)
103  {
104  	*len_op &= TCMU_OP_MASK;
105  	*len_op |= len;
106  }
107  
108  /* Currently the same as SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE */
109  #define TCMU_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE 96
110  
111  struct tcmu_cmd_entry {
112  	struct tcmu_cmd_entry_hdr hdr;
113  
114  	union {
115  		struct {
116  			__u32 iov_cnt;
117  			__u32 iov_bidi_cnt;
118  			__u32 iov_dif_cnt;
119  			__u64 cdb_off;
120  			__u64 __pad1;
121  			__u64 __pad2;
122  			__DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct iovec, iov);
123  		} req;
124  		struct {
125  			__u8 scsi_status;
126  			__u8 __pad1;
127  			__u16 __pad2;
128  			__u32 read_len;
129  			char sense_buffer[TCMU_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
130  		} rsp;
131  	};
132  
133  } __packed;
134  
135  struct tcmu_tmr_entry {
136  	struct tcmu_cmd_entry_hdr hdr;
137  
138  #define TCMU_TMR_UNKNOWN		0
139  #define TCMU_TMR_ABORT_TASK		1
140  #define TCMU_TMR_ABORT_TASK_SET		2
141  #define TCMU_TMR_CLEAR_ACA		3
142  #define TCMU_TMR_CLEAR_TASK_SET		4
143  #define TCMU_TMR_LUN_RESET		5
144  #define TCMU_TMR_TARGET_WARM_RESET	6
145  #define TCMU_TMR_TARGET_COLD_RESET	7
146  /* Pseudo reset due to received PR OUT */
147  #define TCMU_TMR_LUN_RESET_PRO		128
148  	__u8 tmr_type;
149  
150  	__u8 __pad1;
151  	__u16 __pad2;
152  	__u32 cmd_cnt;
153  	__u64 __pad3;
154  	__u64 __pad4;
155  	__u16 cmd_ids[];
156  } __packed;
157  
158  #define TCMU_OP_ALIGN_SIZE sizeof(__u64)
159  
160  enum tcmu_genl_cmd {
161  	TCMU_CMD_UNSPEC,
162  	TCMU_CMD_ADDED_DEVICE,
163  	TCMU_CMD_REMOVED_DEVICE,
164  	TCMU_CMD_RECONFIG_DEVICE,
165  	TCMU_CMD_ADDED_DEVICE_DONE,
166  	TCMU_CMD_REMOVED_DEVICE_DONE,
167  	TCMU_CMD_RECONFIG_DEVICE_DONE,
168  	TCMU_CMD_SET_FEATURES,
169  	__TCMU_CMD_MAX,
170  };
171  #define TCMU_CMD_MAX (__TCMU_CMD_MAX - 1)
172  
173  enum tcmu_genl_attr {
174  	TCMU_ATTR_UNSPEC,
175  	TCMU_ATTR_DEVICE,
176  	TCMU_ATTR_MINOR,
177  	TCMU_ATTR_PAD,
178  	TCMU_ATTR_DEV_CFG,
179  	TCMU_ATTR_DEV_SIZE,
180  	TCMU_ATTR_WRITECACHE,
181  	TCMU_ATTR_CMD_STATUS,
182  	TCMU_ATTR_DEVICE_ID,
183  	TCMU_ATTR_SUPP_KERN_CMD_REPLY,
184  	__TCMU_ATTR_MAX,
185  };
186  #define TCMU_ATTR_MAX (__TCMU_ATTR_MAX - 1)
187  
188  #endif
189