1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB */
2  /*
3   * Copyright (c) 2017, Mellanox Technologies inc.  All rights reserved.
4   */
5  
6  #ifndef _UVERBS_TYPES_
7  #define _UVERBS_TYPES_
8  
9  #include <linux/kernel.h>
10  #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
11  
12  struct uverbs_obj_type;
13  struct uverbs_api_object;
14  
15  enum rdma_lookup_mode {
16  	UVERBS_LOOKUP_READ,
17  	UVERBS_LOOKUP_WRITE,
18  	/*
19  	 * Destroy is like LOOKUP_WRITE, except that the uobject is not
20  	 * locked.  uobj_destroy is used to convert a LOOKUP_DESTROY lock into
21  	 * a LOOKUP_WRITE lock.
22  	 */
23  	UVERBS_LOOKUP_DESTROY,
24  };
25  
26  /*
27   * The following sequences are valid:
28   * Success flow:
29   *   alloc_begin
30   *   alloc_commit
31   *    [..]
32   * Access flow:
33   *   lookup_get(exclusive=false) & uverbs_try_lock_object
34   *   lookup_put(exclusive=false) via rdma_lookup_put_uobject
35   * Destruction flow:
36   *   lookup_get(exclusive=true) & uverbs_try_lock_object
37   *   remove_commit
38   *   remove_handle (optional)
39   *   lookup_put(exclusive=true) via rdma_lookup_put_uobject
40   *
41   * Allocate Error flow #1
42   *   alloc_begin
43   *   alloc_abort
44   * Allocate Error flow #2
45   *   alloc_begin
46   *   remove_commit
47   *   alloc_abort
48   * Allocate Error flow #3
49   *   alloc_begin
50   *   alloc_commit (fails)
51   *   remove_commit
52   *   alloc_abort
53   *
54   * In all cases the caller must hold the ufile kref until alloc_commit or
55   * alloc_abort returns.
56   */
57  struct uverbs_obj_type_class {
58  	struct ib_uobject *(*alloc_begin)(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj,
59  					  struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
60  	/* This consumes the kref on uobj */
61  	void (*alloc_commit)(struct ib_uobject *uobj);
62  	/* This does not consume the kref on uobj */
63  	void (*alloc_abort)(struct ib_uobject *uobj);
64  
65  	struct ib_uobject *(*lookup_get)(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj,
66  					 struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile, s64 id,
67  					 enum rdma_lookup_mode mode);
68  	void (*lookup_put)(struct ib_uobject *uobj, enum rdma_lookup_mode mode);
69  	/* This does not consume the kref on uobj */
70  	int __must_check (*destroy_hw)(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
71  				       enum rdma_remove_reason why,
72  				       struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
73  	void (*remove_handle)(struct ib_uobject *uobj);
74  	void (*swap_uobjects)(struct ib_uobject *obj_old,
75  			      struct ib_uobject *obj_new);
76  };
77  
78  struct uverbs_obj_type {
79  	const struct uverbs_obj_type_class * const type_class;
80  	size_t	     obj_size;
81  };
82  
83  /*
84   * Objects type classes which support a detach state (object is still alive but
85   * it's not attached to any context need to make sure:
86   * (a) no call through to a driver after a detach is called
87   * (b) detach isn't called concurrently with context_cleanup
88   */
89  
90  struct uverbs_obj_idr_type {
91  	/*
92  	 * In idr based objects, uverbs_obj_type_class points to a generic
93  	 * idr operations. In order to specialize the underlying types (e.g. CQ,
94  	 * QPs, etc.), we add destroy_object specific callbacks.
95  	 */
96  	struct uverbs_obj_type  type;
97  
98  	/* Free driver resources from the uobject, make the driver uncallable,
99  	 * and move the uobject to the detached state. If the object was
100  	 * destroyed by the user's request, a failure should leave the uobject
101  	 * completely unchanged.
102  	 */
103  	int __must_check (*destroy_object)(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
104  					   enum rdma_remove_reason why,
105  					   struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
106  };
107  
108  struct ib_uobject *rdma_lookup_get_uobject(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj,
109  					   struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile, s64 id,
110  					   enum rdma_lookup_mode mode,
111  					   struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
112  void rdma_lookup_put_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
113  			     enum rdma_lookup_mode mode);
114  struct ib_uobject *rdma_alloc_begin_uobject(const struct uverbs_api_object *obj,
115  					    struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
116  void rdma_alloc_abort_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
117  			      struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs,
118  			      bool hw_obj_valid);
119  void rdma_alloc_commit_uobject(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
120  			       struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
121  void rdma_assign_uobject(struct ib_uobject *to_uobj,
122  			 struct ib_uobject *new_uobj,
123  			 struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
124  
125  /*
126   * uverbs_uobject_get is called in order to increase the reference count on
127   * an uobject. This is useful when a handler wants to keep the uobject's memory
128   * alive, regardless if this uobject is still alive in the context's objects
129   * repository. Objects are put via uverbs_uobject_put.
130   */
uverbs_uobject_get(struct ib_uobject * uobject)131  static inline void uverbs_uobject_get(struct ib_uobject *uobject)
132  {
133  	kref_get(&uobject->ref);
134  }
135  void uverbs_uobject_put(struct ib_uobject *uobject);
136  
137  struct uverbs_obj_fd_type {
138  	/*
139  	 * In fd based objects, uverbs_obj_type_ops points to generic
140  	 * fd operations. In order to specialize the underlying types (e.g.
141  	 * completion_channel), we use fops, name and flags for fd creation.
142  	 * destroy_object is called when the uobject is to be destroyed,
143  	 * because the driver is removed or the FD is closed.
144  	 */
145  	struct uverbs_obj_type  type;
146  	void (*destroy_object)(struct ib_uobject *uobj,
147  			       enum rdma_remove_reason why);
148  	const struct file_operations	*fops;
149  	const char			*name;
150  	int				flags;
151  };
152  
153  extern const struct uverbs_obj_type_class uverbs_idr_class;
154  extern const struct uverbs_obj_type_class uverbs_fd_class;
155  int uverbs_uobject_fd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
156  
157  #define UVERBS_BUILD_BUG_ON(cond) (sizeof(char[1 - 2 * !!(cond)]) -	\
158  				   sizeof(char))
159  #define UVERBS_TYPE_ALLOC_FD(_obj_size, _destroy_object, _fops, _name, _flags) \
160  	((&((const struct uverbs_obj_fd_type)				\
161  	 {.type = {							\
162  		.type_class = &uverbs_fd_class,				\
163  		.obj_size = (_obj_size) +				\
164  			UVERBS_BUILD_BUG_ON((_obj_size) <               \
165  					    sizeof(struct ib_uobject)), \
166  	 },								\
167  	 .destroy_object = _destroy_object,				\
168  	 .fops = _fops,							\
169  	 .name = _name,							\
170  	 .flags = _flags}))->type)
171  #define UVERBS_TYPE_ALLOC_IDR_SZ(_size, _destroy_object)	\
172  	((&((const struct uverbs_obj_idr_type)				\
173  	 {.type = {							\
174  		.type_class = &uverbs_idr_class,			\
175  		.obj_size = (_size) +					\
176  			UVERBS_BUILD_BUG_ON((_size) <			\
177  					    sizeof(struct ib_uobject))	\
178  	 },								\
179  	 .destroy_object = _destroy_object,}))->type)
180  #define UVERBS_TYPE_ALLOC_IDR(_destroy_object)			\
181  	 UVERBS_TYPE_ALLOC_IDR_SZ(sizeof(struct ib_uobject),	\
182  				  _destroy_object)
183  
184  #endif
185