1 /*
2 * linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_core.c
3 *
4 *
5 * OSS/Free compatible Atari TT/Falcon and Amiga DMA sound driver for
6 * Linux/m68k
7 * Extended to support Power Macintosh for Linux/ppc by Paul Mackerras
8 *
9 * (c) 1995 by Michael Schlueter & Michael Marte
10 *
11 * Michael Schlueter (michael@duck.syd.de) did the basic structure of the VFS
12 * interface and the u-law to signed byte conversion.
13 *
14 * Michael Marte (marte@informatik.uni-muenchen.de) did the sound queue,
15 * /dev/mixer, /dev/sndstat and complemented the VFS interface. He would like
16 * to thank:
17 * - Michael Schlueter for initial ideas and documentation on the MFP and
18 * the DMA sound hardware.
19 * - Therapy? for their CD 'Troublegum' which really made me rock.
20 *
21 * /dev/sndstat is based on code by Hannu Savolainen, the author of the
22 * VoxWare family of drivers.
23 *
24 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
25 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
26 * for more details.
27 *
28 * History:
29 *
30 * 1995/8/25 First release
31 *
32 * 1995/9/02 Roman Hodek:
33 * - Fixed atari_stram_alloc() call, the timer
34 * programming and several race conditions
35 * 1995/9/14 Roman Hodek:
36 * - After some discussion with Michael Schlueter,
37 * revised the interrupt disabling
38 * - Slightly speeded up U8->S8 translation by using
39 * long operations where possible
40 * - Added 4:3 interpolation for /dev/audio
41 *
42 * 1995/9/20 Torsten Scherer:
43 * - Fixed a bug in sq_write and changed /dev/audio
44 * converting to play at 12517Hz instead of 6258Hz.
45 *
46 * 1995/9/23 Torsten Scherer:
47 * - Changed sq_interrupt() and sq_play() to pre-program
48 * the DMA for another frame while there's still one
49 * running. This allows the IRQ response to be
50 * arbitrarily delayed and playing will still continue.
51 *
52 * 1995/10/14 Guenther Kelleter, Torsten Scherer:
53 * - Better support for Falcon audio (the Falcon doesn't
54 * raise an IRQ at the end of a frame, but at the
55 * beginning instead!). uses 'if (codec_dma)' in lots
56 * of places to simply switch between Falcon and TT
57 * code.
58 *
59 * 1995/11/06 Torsten Scherer:
60 * - Started introducing a hardware abstraction scheme
61 * (may perhaps also serve for Amigas?)
62 * - Can now play samples at almost all frequencies by
63 * means of a more generalized expand routine
64 * - Takes a good deal of care to cut data only at
65 * sample sizes
66 * - Buffer size is now a kernel runtime option
67 * - Implemented fsync() & several minor improvements
68 * Guenther Kelleter:
69 * - Useful hints and bug fixes
70 * - Cross-checked it for Falcons
71 *
72 * 1996/3/9 Geert Uytterhoeven:
73 * - Support added for Amiga, A-law, 16-bit little
74 * endian.
75 * - Unification to drivers/sound/dmasound.c.
76 *
77 * 1996/4/6 Martin Mitchell:
78 * - Updated to 1.3 kernel.
79 *
80 * 1996/6/13 Topi Kanerva:
81 * - Fixed things that were broken (mainly the amiga
82 * 14-bit routines)
83 * - /dev/sndstat shows now the real hardware frequency
84 * - The lowpass filter is disabled by default now
85 *
86 * 1996/9/25 Geert Uytterhoeven:
87 * - Modularization
88 *
89 * 1998/6/10 Andreas Schwab:
90 * - Converted to use sound_core
91 *
92 * 1999/12/28 Richard Zidlicky:
93 * - Added support for Q40
94 *
95 * 2000/2/27 Geert Uytterhoeven:
96 * - Clean up and split the code into 4 parts:
97 * o dmasound_core: machine-independent code
98 * o dmasound_atari: Atari TT and Falcon support
99 * o dmasound_awacs: Apple PowerMac support
100 * o dmasound_paula: Amiga support
101 *
102 * 2000/3/25 Geert Uytterhoeven:
103 * - Integration of dmasound_q40
104 * - Small clean ups
105 *
106 * 2001/01/26 [1.0] Iain Sandoe
107 * - make /dev/sndstat show revision & edition info.
108 * - since dmasound.mach.sq_setup() can fail on pmac
109 * its type has been changed to int and the returns
110 * are checked.
111 * [1.1] - stop missing translations from being called.
112 * 2001/02/08 [1.2] - remove unused translation tables & move machine-
113 * specific tables to low-level.
114 * - return correct info. for SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS.
115 * [1.3] - implement SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS fully.
116 * [1.4] - make /dev/sndstat text length usage deterministic.
117 * - make /dev/sndstat call to low-level
118 * dmasound.mach.state_info() pass max space to ll driver.
119 * - tidy startup banners and output info.
120 * [1.5] - tidy up a little (removed some unused #defines in
121 * dmasound.h)
122 * - fix up HAS_RECORD conditionalisation.
123 * - add record code in places it is missing...
124 * - change buf-sizes to bytes to allow < 1kb for pmac
125 * if user param entry is < 256 the value is taken to
126 * be in kb > 256 is taken to be in bytes.
127 * - make default buff/frag params conditional on
128 * machine to allow smaller values for pmac.
129 * - made the ioctls, read & write comply with the OSS
130 * rules on setting params.
131 * - added parsing of _setup() params for record.
132 * 2001/04/04 [1.6] - fix bug where sample rates higher than maximum were
133 * being reported as OK.
134 * - fix open() to return -EBUSY as per OSS doc. when
135 * audio is in use - this is independent of O_NOBLOCK.
136 * - fix bug where SNDCTL_DSP_POST was blocking.
137 */
138
139 /* Record capability notes 30/01/2001:
140 * At present these observations apply only to pmac LL driver (the only one
141 * that can do record, at present). However, if other LL drivers for machines
142 * with record are added they may apply.
143 *
144 * The fragment parameters for the record and play channels are separate.
145 * However, if the driver is opened O_RDWR there is no way (in the current OSS
146 * API) to specify their values independently for the record and playback
147 * channels. Since the only common factor between the input & output is the
148 * sample rate (on pmac) it should be possible to open /dev/dspX O_WRONLY and
149 * /dev/dspY O_RDONLY. The input & output channels could then have different
150 * characteristics (other than the first that sets sample rate claiming the
151 * right to set it for ever). As it stands, the format, channels, number of
152 * bits & sample rate are assumed to be common. In the future perhaps these
153 * should be the responsibility of the LL driver - and then if a card really
154 * does not share items between record & playback they can be specified
155 * separately.
156 */
157
158 /* Thread-safeness of shared_resources notes: 31/01/2001
159 * If the user opens O_RDWR and then splits record & play between two threads
160 * both of which inherit the fd - and then starts changing things from both
161 * - we will have difficulty telling.
162 *
163 * It's bad application coding - but ...
164 * TODO: think about how to sort this out... without bogging everything down in
165 * semaphores.
166 *
167 * Similarly, the OSS spec says "all changes to parameters must be between
168 * open() and the first read() or write(). - and a bit later on (by
169 * implication) "between SNDCTL_DSP_RESET and the first read() or write() after
170 * it". If the app is multi-threaded and this rule is broken between threads
171 * we will have trouble spotting it - and the fault will be rather obscure :-(
172 *
173 * We will try and put out at least a kmsg if we see it happen... but I think
174 * it will be quite hard to trap it with an -EXXX return... because we can't
175 * see the fault until after the damage is done.
176 */
177
178 #include <linux/module.h>
179 #include <linux/slab.h>
180 #include <linux/sound.h>
181 #include <linux/init.h>
182 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
183 #include <linux/poll.h>
184 #include <linux/mutex.h>
185 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
186
187 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
188
189 #include "dmasound.h"
190
191 #define DMASOUND_CORE_REVISION 1
192 #define DMASOUND_CORE_EDITION 6
193
194 /*
195 * Declarations
196 */
197
198 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dmasound_core_mutex);
199 int dmasound_catchRadius = 0;
200 module_param(dmasound_catchRadius, int, 0);
201
202 static unsigned int numWriteBufs = DEFAULT_N_BUFFERS;
203 module_param(numWriteBufs, int, 0);
204 static unsigned int writeBufSize = DEFAULT_BUFF_SIZE ; /* in bytes */
205 module_param(writeBufSize, int, 0);
206
207 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atari/Amiga/Q40 core DMA sound driver");
208 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
209
210 static int sq_unit = -1;
211 static int mixer_unit = -1;
212 static int state_unit = -1;
213 static int irq_installed;
214
215 /* control over who can modify resources shared between play/record */
216 static fmode_t shared_resource_owner;
217 static int shared_resources_initialised;
218
219 /*
220 * Mid level stuff
221 */
222
223 struct sound_settings dmasound = {
224 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(dmasound.lock)
225 };
226
sound_silence(void)227 static inline void sound_silence(void)
228 {
229 dmasound.mach.silence(); /* _MUST_ stop DMA */
230 }
231
sound_set_format(int format)232 static inline int sound_set_format(int format)
233 {
234 return dmasound.mach.setFormat(format);
235 }
236
237
sound_set_speed(int speed)238 static int sound_set_speed(int speed)
239 {
240 if (speed < 0)
241 return dmasound.soft.speed;
242
243 /* trap out-of-range speed settings.
244 at present we allow (arbitrarily) low rates - using soft
245 up-conversion - but we can't allow > max because there is
246 no soft down-conversion.
247 */
248 if (dmasound.mach.max_dsp_speed &&
249 (speed > dmasound.mach.max_dsp_speed))
250 speed = dmasound.mach.max_dsp_speed ;
251
252 dmasound.soft.speed = speed;
253
254 if (dmasound.minDev == SND_DEV_DSP)
255 dmasound.dsp.speed = dmasound.soft.speed;
256
257 return dmasound.soft.speed;
258 }
259
sound_set_stereo(int stereo)260 static int sound_set_stereo(int stereo)
261 {
262 if (stereo < 0)
263 return dmasound.soft.stereo;
264
265 stereo = !!stereo; /* should be 0 or 1 now */
266
267 dmasound.soft.stereo = stereo;
268 if (dmasound.minDev == SND_DEV_DSP)
269 dmasound.dsp.stereo = stereo;
270
271 return stereo;
272 }
273
sound_copy_translate(TRANS * trans,const u_char __user * userPtr,size_t userCount,u_char frame[],ssize_t * frameUsed,ssize_t frameLeft)274 static ssize_t sound_copy_translate(TRANS *trans, const u_char __user *userPtr,
275 size_t userCount, u_char frame[],
276 ssize_t *frameUsed, ssize_t frameLeft)
277 {
278 ssize_t (*ct_func)(const u_char __user *, size_t, u_char *, ssize_t *, ssize_t);
279
280 switch (dmasound.soft.format) {
281 case AFMT_MU_LAW:
282 ct_func = trans->ct_ulaw;
283 break;
284 case AFMT_A_LAW:
285 ct_func = trans->ct_alaw;
286 break;
287 case AFMT_S8:
288 ct_func = trans->ct_s8;
289 break;
290 case AFMT_U8:
291 ct_func = trans->ct_u8;
292 break;
293 case AFMT_S16_BE:
294 ct_func = trans->ct_s16be;
295 break;
296 case AFMT_U16_BE:
297 ct_func = trans->ct_u16be;
298 break;
299 case AFMT_S16_LE:
300 ct_func = trans->ct_s16le;
301 break;
302 case AFMT_U16_LE:
303 ct_func = trans->ct_u16le;
304 break;
305 default:
306 return 0;
307 }
308 /* if the user has requested a non-existent translation don't try
309 to call it but just return 0 bytes moved
310 */
311 if (ct_func)
312 return ct_func(userPtr, userCount, frame, frameUsed, frameLeft);
313 return 0;
314 }
315
316 /*
317 * /dev/mixer abstraction
318 */
319
320 static struct {
321 int busy;
322 int modify_counter;
323 } mixer;
324
mixer_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)325 static int mixer_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
326 {
327 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
328 if (!try_module_get(dmasound.mach.owner)) {
329 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
330 return -ENODEV;
331 }
332 mixer.busy = 1;
333 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
334 return 0;
335 }
336
mixer_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)337 static int mixer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
338 {
339 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
340 mixer.busy = 0;
341 module_put(dmasound.mach.owner);
342 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
343 return 0;
344 }
345
mixer_ioctl(struct file * file,u_int cmd,u_long arg)346 static int mixer_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
347 {
348 if (_SIOC_DIR(cmd) & _SIOC_WRITE)
349 mixer.modify_counter++;
350 switch (cmd) {
351 case OSS_GETVERSION:
352 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, SOUND_VERSION);
353 case SOUND_MIXER_INFO:
354 {
355 mixer_info info;
356 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
357 strscpy(info.id, dmasound.mach.name2, sizeof(info.id));
358 strscpy(info.name, dmasound.mach.name2, sizeof(info.name));
359 info.modify_counter = mixer.modify_counter;
360 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, sizeof(info)))
361 return -EFAULT;
362 return 0;
363 }
364 }
365 if (dmasound.mach.mixer_ioctl)
366 return dmasound.mach.mixer_ioctl(cmd, arg);
367 return -EINVAL;
368 }
369
mixer_unlocked_ioctl(struct file * file,u_int cmd,u_long arg)370 static long mixer_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
371 {
372 int ret;
373
374 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
375 ret = mixer_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
376 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
377
378 return ret;
379 }
380
381 static const struct file_operations mixer_fops =
382 {
383 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
384 .unlocked_ioctl = mixer_unlocked_ioctl,
385 .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
386 .open = mixer_open,
387 .release = mixer_release,
388 };
389
mixer_init(void)390 static void mixer_init(void)
391 {
392 mixer_unit = register_sound_mixer(&mixer_fops, -1);
393 if (mixer_unit < 0)
394 return;
395
396 mixer.busy = 0;
397 dmasound.treble = 0;
398 dmasound.bass = 0;
399 if (dmasound.mach.mixer_init)
400 dmasound.mach.mixer_init();
401 }
402
403
404 /*
405 * Sound queue stuff, the heart of the driver
406 */
407
408 struct sound_queue dmasound_write_sq;
409 static void sq_reset_output(void) ;
410
sq_allocate_buffers(struct sound_queue * sq,int num,int size)411 static int sq_allocate_buffers(struct sound_queue *sq, int num, int size)
412 {
413 int i;
414
415 if (sq->buffers)
416 return 0;
417 sq->numBufs = num;
418 sq->bufSize = size;
419 sq->buffers = kmalloc_array (num, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
420 if (!sq->buffers)
421 return -ENOMEM;
422 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
423 sq->buffers[i] = dmasound.mach.dma_alloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
424 if (!sq->buffers[i]) {
425 while (i--)
426 dmasound.mach.dma_free(sq->buffers[i], size);
427 kfree(sq->buffers);
428 sq->buffers = NULL;
429 return -ENOMEM;
430 }
431 }
432 return 0;
433 }
434
sq_release_buffers(struct sound_queue * sq)435 static void sq_release_buffers(struct sound_queue *sq)
436 {
437 int i;
438
439 if (sq->buffers) {
440 for (i = 0; i < sq->numBufs; i++)
441 dmasound.mach.dma_free(sq->buffers[i], sq->bufSize);
442 kfree(sq->buffers);
443 sq->buffers = NULL;
444 }
445 }
446
447
sq_setup(struct sound_queue * sq)448 static int sq_setup(struct sound_queue *sq)
449 {
450 int (*setup_func)(void) = NULL;
451 int hard_frame ;
452
453 if (sq->locked) { /* are we already set? - and not changeable */
454 #ifdef DEBUG_DMASOUND
455 printk("dmasound_core: tried to sq_setup a locked queue\n") ;
456 #endif
457 return -EINVAL ;
458 }
459 sq->locked = 1 ; /* don't think we have a race prob. here _check_ */
460
461 /* make sure that the parameters are set up
462 This should have been done already...
463 */
464
465 dmasound.mach.init();
466
467 /* OK. If the user has set fragment parameters explicitly, then we
468 should leave them alone... as long as they are valid.
469 Invalid user fragment params can occur if we allow the whole buffer
470 to be used when the user requests the fragments sizes (with no soft
471 x-lation) and then the user subsequently sets a soft x-lation that
472 requires increased internal buffering.
473
474 Othwerwise (if the user did not set them) OSS says that we should
475 select frag params on the basis of 0.5 s output & 0.1 s input
476 latency. (TODO. For now we will copy in the defaults.)
477 */
478
479 if (sq->user_frags <= 0) {
480 sq->max_count = sq->numBufs ;
481 sq->max_active = sq->numBufs ;
482 sq->block_size = sq->bufSize;
483 /* set up the user info */
484 sq->user_frags = sq->numBufs ;
485 sq->user_frag_size = sq->bufSize ;
486 sq->user_frag_size *=
487 (dmasound.soft.size * (dmasound.soft.stereo+1) ) ;
488 sq->user_frag_size /=
489 (dmasound.hard.size * (dmasound.hard.stereo+1) ) ;
490 } else {
491 /* work out requested block size */
492 sq->block_size = sq->user_frag_size ;
493 sq->block_size *=
494 (dmasound.hard.size * (dmasound.hard.stereo+1) ) ;
495 sq->block_size /=
496 (dmasound.soft.size * (dmasound.soft.stereo+1) ) ;
497 /* the user wants to write frag-size chunks */
498 sq->block_size *= dmasound.hard.speed ;
499 sq->block_size /= dmasound.soft.speed ;
500 /* this only works for size values which are powers of 2 */
501 hard_frame =
502 (dmasound.hard.size * (dmasound.hard.stereo+1))/8 ;
503 sq->block_size += (hard_frame - 1) ;
504 sq->block_size &= ~(hard_frame - 1) ; /* make sure we are aligned */
505 /* let's just check for obvious mistakes */
506 if ( sq->block_size <= 0 || sq->block_size > sq->bufSize) {
507 #ifdef DEBUG_DMASOUND
508 printk("dmasound_core: invalid frag size (user set %d)\n", sq->user_frag_size) ;
509 #endif
510 sq->block_size = sq->bufSize ;
511 }
512 if ( sq->user_frags <= sq->numBufs ) {
513 sq->max_count = sq->user_frags ;
514 /* if user has set max_active - then use it */
515 sq->max_active = (sq->max_active <= sq->max_count) ?
516 sq->max_active : sq->max_count ;
517 } else {
518 #ifdef DEBUG_DMASOUND
519 printk("dmasound_core: invalid frag count (user set %d)\n", sq->user_frags) ;
520 #endif
521 sq->max_count =
522 sq->max_active = sq->numBufs ;
523 }
524 }
525 sq->front = sq->count = sq->rear_size = 0;
526 sq->syncing = 0;
527 sq->active = 0;
528
529 if (sq == &write_sq) {
530 sq->rear = -1;
531 setup_func = dmasound.mach.write_sq_setup;
532 }
533 if (setup_func)
534 return setup_func();
535 return 0 ;
536 }
537
sq_play(void)538 static inline void sq_play(void)
539 {
540 dmasound.mach.play();
541 }
542
sq_write(struct file * file,const char __user * src,size_t uLeft,loff_t * ppos)543 static ssize_t sq_write(struct file *file, const char __user *src, size_t uLeft,
544 loff_t *ppos)
545 {
546 ssize_t uWritten = 0;
547 u_char *dest;
548 ssize_t uUsed = 0, bUsed, bLeft;
549 unsigned long flags ;
550
551 /* ++TeSche: Is something like this necessary?
552 * Hey, that's an honest question! Or does any other part of the
553 * filesystem already checks this situation? I really don't know.
554 */
555 if (uLeft == 0)
556 return 0;
557
558 /* implement any changes we have made to the soft/hard params.
559 this is not satisfactory really, all we have done up to now is to
560 say what we would like - there hasn't been any real checking of capability
561 */
562
563 if (shared_resources_initialised == 0) {
564 dmasound.mach.init() ;
565 shared_resources_initialised = 1 ;
566 }
567
568 /* set up the sq if it is not already done. This may seem a dumb place
569 to do it - but it is what OSS requires. It means that write() can
570 return memory allocation errors. To avoid this possibility use the
571 GETBLKSIZE or GETOSPACE ioctls (after you've fiddled with all the
572 params you want to change) - these ioctls also force the setup.
573 */
574
575 if (write_sq.locked == 0) {
576 if ((uWritten = sq_setup(&write_sq)) < 0) return uWritten ;
577 uWritten = 0 ;
578 }
579
580 /* FIXME: I think that this may be the wrong behaviour when we get strapped
581 for time and the cpu is close to being (or actually) behind in sending data.
582 - because we've lost the time that the N samples, already in the buffer,
583 would have given us to get here with the next lot from the user.
584 */
585 /* The interrupt doesn't start to play the last, incomplete frame.
586 * Thus we can append to it without disabling the interrupts! (Note
587 * also that write_sq.rear isn't affected by the interrupt.)
588 */
589
590 /* as of 1.6 this behaviour changes if SNDCTL_DSP_POST has been issued:
591 this will mimic the behaviour of syncing and allow the sq_play() to
592 queue a partial fragment. Since sq_play() may/will be called from
593 the IRQ handler - at least on Pmac we have to deal with it.
594 The strategy - possibly not optimum - is to kill _POST status if we
595 get here. This seems, at least, reasonable - in the sense that POST
596 is supposed to indicate that we might not write before the queue
597 is drained - and if we get here in time then it does not apply.
598 */
599
600 spin_lock_irqsave(&dmasound.lock, flags);
601 write_sq.syncing &= ~2 ; /* take out POST status */
602 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmasound.lock, flags);
603
604 if (write_sq.count > 0 &&
605 (bLeft = write_sq.block_size-write_sq.rear_size) > 0) {
606 dest = write_sq.buffers[write_sq.rear];
607 bUsed = write_sq.rear_size;
608 uUsed = sound_copy_translate(dmasound.trans_write, src, uLeft,
609 dest, &bUsed, bLeft);
610 if (uUsed <= 0)
611 return uUsed;
612 src += uUsed;
613 uWritten += uUsed;
614 uLeft = (uUsed <= uLeft) ? (uLeft - uUsed) : 0 ; /* paranoia */
615 write_sq.rear_size = bUsed;
616 }
617
618 while (uLeft) {
619 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
620
621 while (write_sq.count >= write_sq.max_active) {
622 prepare_to_wait(&write_sq.action_queue, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
623 sq_play();
624 if (write_sq.non_blocking) {
625 finish_wait(&write_sq.action_queue, &wait);
626 return uWritten > 0 ? uWritten : -EAGAIN;
627 }
628 if (write_sq.count < write_sq.max_active)
629 break;
630
631 schedule_timeout(HZ);
632 if (signal_pending(current)) {
633 finish_wait(&write_sq.action_queue, &wait);
634 return uWritten > 0 ? uWritten : -EINTR;
635 }
636 }
637
638 finish_wait(&write_sq.action_queue, &wait);
639
640 /* Here, we can avoid disabling the interrupt by first
641 * copying and translating the data, and then updating
642 * the write_sq variables. Until this is done, the interrupt
643 * won't see the new frame and we can work on it
644 * undisturbed.
645 */
646
647 dest = write_sq.buffers[(write_sq.rear+1) % write_sq.max_count];
648 bUsed = 0;
649 bLeft = write_sq.block_size;
650 uUsed = sound_copy_translate(dmasound.trans_write, src, uLeft,
651 dest, &bUsed, bLeft);
652 if (uUsed <= 0)
653 break;
654 src += uUsed;
655 uWritten += uUsed;
656 uLeft = (uUsed <= uLeft) ? (uLeft - uUsed) : 0 ; /* paranoia */
657 if (bUsed) {
658 write_sq.rear = (write_sq.rear+1) % write_sq.max_count;
659 write_sq.rear_size = bUsed;
660 write_sq.count++;
661 }
662 } /* uUsed may have been 0 */
663
664 sq_play();
665
666 return uUsed < 0? uUsed: uWritten;
667 }
668
sq_poll(struct file * file,struct poll_table_struct * wait)669 static __poll_t sq_poll(struct file *file, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
670 {
671 __poll_t mask = 0;
672 int retVal;
673
674 if (write_sq.locked == 0) {
675 if ((retVal = sq_setup(&write_sq)) < 0)
676 return retVal;
677 return 0;
678 }
679 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE )
680 poll_wait(file, &write_sq.action_queue, wait);
681 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)
682 if (write_sq.count < write_sq.max_active || write_sq.block_size - write_sq.rear_size > 0)
683 mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
684 return mask;
685
686 }
687
sq_init_waitqueue(struct sound_queue * sq)688 static inline void sq_init_waitqueue(struct sound_queue *sq)
689 {
690 init_waitqueue_head(&sq->action_queue);
691 init_waitqueue_head(&sq->open_queue);
692 init_waitqueue_head(&sq->sync_queue);
693 sq->busy = 0;
694 }
695
696 #if 0 /* blocking open() */
697 static inline void sq_wake_up(struct sound_queue *sq, struct file *file,
698 fmode_t mode)
699 {
700 if (file->f_mode & mode) {
701 sq->busy = 0; /* CHECK: IS THIS OK??? */
702 WAKE_UP(sq->open_queue);
703 }
704 }
705 #endif
706
sq_open2(struct sound_queue * sq,struct file * file,fmode_t mode,int numbufs,int bufsize)707 static int sq_open2(struct sound_queue *sq, struct file *file, fmode_t mode,
708 int numbufs, int bufsize)
709 {
710 int rc = 0;
711
712 if (file->f_mode & mode) {
713 if (sq->busy) {
714 #if 0 /* blocking open() */
715 rc = -EBUSY;
716 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
717 return rc;
718 rc = -EINTR;
719 if (wait_event_interruptible(sq->open_queue, !sq->busy))
720 return rc;
721 rc = 0;
722 #else
723 /* OSS manual says we will return EBUSY regardless
724 of O_NOBLOCK.
725 */
726 return -EBUSY ;
727 #endif
728 }
729 sq->busy = 1; /* Let's play spot-the-race-condition */
730
731 /* allocate the default number & size of buffers.
732 (i.e. specified in _setup() or as module params)
733 can't be changed at the moment - but _could_ be perhaps
734 in the setfragments ioctl.
735 */
736 if (( rc = sq_allocate_buffers(sq, numbufs, bufsize))) {
737 #if 0 /* blocking open() */
738 sq_wake_up(sq, file, mode);
739 #else
740 sq->busy = 0 ;
741 #endif
742 return rc;
743 }
744
745 sq->non_blocking = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
746 }
747 return rc;
748 }
749
750 #define write_sq_init_waitqueue() sq_init_waitqueue(&write_sq)
751 #if 0 /* blocking open() */
752 #define write_sq_wake_up(file) sq_wake_up(&write_sq, file, FMODE_WRITE)
753 #endif
754 #define write_sq_release_buffers() sq_release_buffers(&write_sq)
755 #define write_sq_open(file) \
756 sq_open2(&write_sq, file, FMODE_WRITE, numWriteBufs, writeBufSize )
757
sq_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)758 static int sq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
759 {
760 int rc;
761
762 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
763 if (!try_module_get(dmasound.mach.owner)) {
764 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
765 return -ENODEV;
766 }
767
768 rc = write_sq_open(file); /* checks the f_mode */
769 if (rc)
770 goto out;
771 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
772 /* TODO: if O_RDWR, release any resources grabbed by write part */
773 rc = -ENXIO ; /* I think this is what is required by open(2) */
774 goto out;
775 }
776
777 if (dmasound.mach.sq_open)
778 dmasound.mach.sq_open(file->f_mode);
779
780 /* CHECK whether this is sensible - in the case that dsp0 could be opened
781 O_RDONLY and dsp1 could be opened O_WRONLY
782 */
783
784 dmasound.minDev = iminor(inode) & 0x0f;
785
786 /* OK. - we should make some attempt at consistency. At least the H'ware
787 options should be set with a valid mode. We will make it that the LL
788 driver must supply defaults for hard & soft params.
789 */
790
791 if (shared_resource_owner == 0) {
792 /* you can make this AFMT_U8/mono/8K if you want to mimic old
793 OSS behaviour - while we still have soft translations ;-) */
794 dmasound.soft = dmasound.mach.default_soft ;
795 dmasound.dsp = dmasound.mach.default_soft ;
796 dmasound.hard = dmasound.mach.default_hard ;
797 }
798
799 #ifndef DMASOUND_STRICT_OSS_COMPLIANCE
800 /* none of the current LL drivers can actually do this "native" at the moment
801 OSS does not really require us to supply /dev/audio if we can't do it.
802 */
803 if (dmasound.minDev == SND_DEV_AUDIO) {
804 sound_set_speed(8000);
805 sound_set_stereo(0);
806 sound_set_format(AFMT_MU_LAW);
807 }
808 #endif
809 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
810 return 0;
811 out:
812 module_put(dmasound.mach.owner);
813 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
814 return rc;
815 }
816
sq_reset_output(void)817 static void sq_reset_output(void)
818 {
819 sound_silence(); /* this _must_ stop DMA, we might be about to lose the buffers */
820 write_sq.active = 0;
821 write_sq.count = 0;
822 write_sq.rear_size = 0;
823 /* write_sq.front = (write_sq.rear+1) % write_sq.max_count;*/
824 write_sq.front = 0 ;
825 write_sq.rear = -1 ; /* same as for set-up */
826
827 /* OK - we can unlock the parameters and fragment settings */
828 write_sq.locked = 0 ;
829 write_sq.user_frags = 0 ;
830 write_sq.user_frag_size = 0 ;
831 }
832
sq_reset(void)833 static void sq_reset(void)
834 {
835 sq_reset_output() ;
836 /* we could consider resetting the shared_resources_owner here... but I
837 think it is probably still rather non-obvious to application writer
838 */
839
840 /* we release everything else though */
841 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
842 }
843
sq_fsync(void)844 static int sq_fsync(void)
845 {
846 int rc = 0;
847 int timeout = 5;
848
849 write_sq.syncing |= 1;
850 sq_play(); /* there may be an incomplete frame waiting */
851
852 while (write_sq.active) {
853 wait_event_interruptible_timeout(write_sq.sync_queue,
854 !write_sq.active, HZ);
855 if (signal_pending(current)) {
856 /* While waiting for audio output to drain, an
857 * interrupt occurred. Stop audio output immediately
858 * and clear the queue. */
859 sq_reset_output();
860 rc = -EINTR;
861 break;
862 }
863 if (!--timeout) {
864 printk(KERN_WARNING "dmasound: Timeout draining output\n");
865 sq_reset_output();
866 rc = -EIO;
867 break;
868 }
869 }
870
871 /* flag no sync regardless of whether we had a DSP_POST or not */
872 write_sq.syncing = 0 ;
873 return rc;
874 }
875
sq_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)876 static int sq_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
877 {
878 int rc = 0;
879
880 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
881
882 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
883 if (write_sq.busy)
884 rc = sq_fsync();
885
886 sq_reset_output() ; /* make sure dma is stopped and all is quiet */
887 write_sq_release_buffers();
888 write_sq.busy = 0;
889 }
890
891 if (file->f_mode & shared_resource_owner) { /* it's us that has them */
892 shared_resource_owner = 0 ;
893 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
894 dmasound.hard = dmasound.mach.default_hard ;
895 }
896
897 module_put(dmasound.mach.owner);
898
899 #if 0 /* blocking open() */
900 /* Wake up a process waiting for the queue being released.
901 * Note: There may be several processes waiting for a call
902 * to open() returning. */
903
904 /* Iain: hmm I don't understand this next comment ... */
905 /* There is probably a DOS atack here. They change the mode flag. */
906 /* XXX add check here,*/
907 read_sq_wake_up(file); /* checks f_mode */
908 write_sq_wake_up(file); /* checks f_mode */
909 #endif /* blocking open() */
910
911 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
912
913 return rc;
914 }
915
916 /* here we see if we have a right to modify format, channels, size and so on
917 if no-one else has claimed it already then we do...
918
919 TODO: We might change this to mask O_RDWR such that only one or the other channel
920 is the owner - if we have problems.
921 */
922
shared_resources_are_mine(fmode_t md)923 static int shared_resources_are_mine(fmode_t md)
924 {
925 if (shared_resource_owner)
926 return (shared_resource_owner & md) != 0;
927 else {
928 shared_resource_owner = md ;
929 return 1 ;
930 }
931 }
932
933 /* if either queue is locked we must deny the right to change shared params
934 */
935
queues_are_quiescent(void)936 static int queues_are_quiescent(void)
937 {
938 if (write_sq.locked)
939 return 0 ;
940 return 1 ;
941 }
942
943 /* check and set a queue's fragments per user's wishes...
944 we will check against the pre-defined literals and the actual sizes.
945 This is a bit fraught - because soft translations can mess with our
946 buffer requirements *after* this call - OSS says "call setfrags first"
947 */
948
949 /* It is possible to replace all the -EINVAL returns with an override that
950 just puts the allowable value in. This may be what many OSS apps require
951 */
952
set_queue_frags(struct sound_queue * sq,int bufs,int size)953 static int set_queue_frags(struct sound_queue *sq, int bufs, int size)
954 {
955 if (sq->locked) {
956 #ifdef DEBUG_DMASOUND
957 printk("dmasound_core: tried to set_queue_frags on a locked queue\n") ;
958 #endif
959 return -EINVAL ;
960 }
961
962 if ((size < MIN_FRAG_SIZE) || (size > MAX_FRAG_SIZE))
963 return -EINVAL ;
964 size = (1<<size) ; /* now in bytes */
965 if (size > sq->bufSize)
966 return -EINVAL ; /* this might still not work */
967
968 if (bufs <= 0)
969 return -EINVAL ;
970 if (bufs > sq->numBufs) /* the user is allowed say "don't care" with 0x7fff */
971 bufs = sq->numBufs ;
972
973 /* there is, currently, no way to specify max_active separately
974 from max_count. This could be a LL driver issue - I guess
975 if there is a requirement for these values to be different then
976 we will have to pass that info. up to this level.
977 */
978 sq->user_frags =
979 sq->max_active = bufs ;
980 sq->user_frag_size = size ;
981
982 return 0 ;
983 }
984
sq_ioctl(struct file * file,u_int cmd,u_long arg)985 static int sq_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
986 {
987 int val, result;
988 u_long fmt;
989 int data;
990 int size, nbufs;
991 audio_buf_info info;
992
993 switch (cmd) {
994 case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET:
995 sq_reset();
996 return 0;
997 case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS:
998 fmt = dmasound.mach.hardware_afmts ; /* this is what OSS says.. */
999 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, fmt);
1000 case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE:
1001 /* this should tell the caller about bytes that the app can
1002 read/write - the app doesn't care about our internal buffers.
1003 We force sq_setup() here as per OSS 1.1 (which should
1004 compute the values necessary).
1005 Since there is no mechanism to specify read/write separately, for
1006 fds opened O_RDWR, the write_sq values will, arbitrarily, overwrite
1007 the read_sq ones.
1008 */
1009 size = 0 ;
1010 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1011 if ( !write_sq.locked )
1012 sq_setup(&write_sq) ;
1013 size = write_sq.user_frag_size ;
1014 }
1015 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, size);
1016 case SNDCTL_DSP_POST:
1017 /* all we are going to do is to tell the LL that any
1018 partial frags can be queued for output.
1019 The LL will have to clear this flag when last output
1020 is queued.
1021 */
1022 write_sq.syncing |= 0x2 ;
1023 sq_play() ;
1024 return 0 ;
1025 case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC:
1026 /* This call, effectively, has the same behaviour as SNDCTL_DSP_RESET
1027 except that it waits for output to finish before resetting
1028 everything - read, however, is killed immediately.
1029 */
1030 result = 0 ;
1031 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1032 result = sq_fsync();
1033 sq_reset_output() ;
1034 }
1035 /* if we are the shared resource owner then release them */
1036 if (file->f_mode & shared_resource_owner)
1037 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
1038 return result ;
1039 case SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE:
1040 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, dmasound.soft.speed);
1041 case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED:
1042 /* changing this on the fly will have weird effects on the sound.
1043 Where there are rate conversions implemented in soft form - it
1044 will cause the _ctx_xxx() functions to be substituted.
1045 However, there doesn't appear to be any reason to dis-allow it from
1046 a driver pov.
1047 */
1048 if (shared_resources_are_mine(file->f_mode)) {
1049 IOCTL_IN(arg, data);
1050 data = sound_set_speed(data) ;
1051 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
1052 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, data);
1053 } else
1054 return -EINVAL ;
1055 break ;
1056 /* OSS says these next 4 actions are undefined when the device is
1057 busy/active - we will just return -EINVAL.
1058 To be allowed to change one - (a) you have to own the right
1059 (b) the queue(s) must be quiescent
1060 */
1061 case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO:
1062 if (shared_resources_are_mine(file->f_mode) &&
1063 queues_are_quiescent()) {
1064 IOCTL_IN(arg, data);
1065 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
1066 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, sound_set_stereo(data));
1067 } else
1068 return -EINVAL ;
1069 break ;
1070 case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS:
1071 if (shared_resources_are_mine(file->f_mode) &&
1072 queues_are_quiescent()) {
1073 IOCTL_IN(arg, data);
1074 /* the user might ask for 20 channels, we will return 1 or 2 */
1075 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
1076 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, sound_set_stereo(data-1)+1);
1077 } else
1078 return -EINVAL ;
1079 break ;
1080 case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT:
1081 if (shared_resources_are_mine(file->f_mode) &&
1082 queues_are_quiescent()) {
1083 int format;
1084 IOCTL_IN(arg, data);
1085 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
1086 format = sound_set_format(data);
1087 result = IOCTL_OUT(arg, format);
1088 if (result < 0)
1089 return result;
1090 if (format != data && data != AFMT_QUERY)
1091 return -EINVAL;
1092 return 0;
1093 } else
1094 return -EINVAL ;
1095 case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE:
1096 return -EINVAL ;
1097 case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT:
1098 /* we can do this independently for the two queues - with the
1099 proviso that for fds opened O_RDWR we cannot separate the
1100 actions and both queues will be set per the last call.
1101 NOTE: this does *NOT* actually set the queue up - merely
1102 registers our intentions.
1103 */
1104 IOCTL_IN(arg, data);
1105 result = 0 ;
1106 nbufs = (data >> 16) & 0x7fff ; /* 0x7fff is 'use maximum' */
1107 size = data & 0xffff;
1108 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1109 result = set_queue_frags(&write_sq, nbufs, size) ;
1110 if (result)
1111 return result ;
1112 }
1113 /* NOTE: this return value is irrelevant - OSS specifically says that
1114 the value is 'random' and that the user _must_ check the actual
1115 frags values using SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE or similar */
1116 return IOCTL_OUT(arg, data);
1117 case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE:
1118 /*
1119 */
1120 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
1121 if ( !write_sq.locked )
1122 sq_setup(&write_sq) ;
1123 info.fragments = write_sq.max_active - write_sq.count;
1124 info.fragstotal = write_sq.max_active;
1125 info.fragsize = write_sq.user_frag_size;
1126 info.bytes = info.fragments * info.fragsize;
1127 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, sizeof(info)))
1128 return -EFAULT;
1129 return 0;
1130 } else
1131 return -EINVAL ;
1132 break ;
1133 case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS:
1134 val = dmasound.mach.capabilities & 0xffffff00;
1135 return IOCTL_OUT(arg,val);
1136
1137 default:
1138 return mixer_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
1139 }
1140 return -EINVAL;
1141 }
1142
sq_unlocked_ioctl(struct file * file,u_int cmd,u_long arg)1143 static long sq_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg)
1144 {
1145 int ret;
1146
1147 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
1148 ret = sq_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
1149 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
1150
1151 return ret;
1152 }
1153
1154 static const struct file_operations sq_fops =
1155 {
1156 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1157 .write = sq_write,
1158 .poll = sq_poll,
1159 .unlocked_ioctl = sq_unlocked_ioctl,
1160 .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
1161 .open = sq_open,
1162 .release = sq_release,
1163 };
1164
sq_init(void)1165 static int sq_init(void)
1166 {
1167 const struct file_operations *fops = &sq_fops;
1168
1169 sq_unit = register_sound_dsp(fops, -1);
1170 if (sq_unit < 0) {
1171 printk(KERN_ERR "dmasound_core: couldn't register fops\n") ;
1172 return sq_unit ;
1173 }
1174
1175 write_sq_init_waitqueue();
1176
1177 /* These parameters will be restored for every clean open()
1178 * in the case of multiple open()s (e.g. dsp0 & dsp1) they
1179 * will be set so long as the shared resources have no owner.
1180 */
1181
1182 if (shared_resource_owner == 0) {
1183 dmasound.soft = dmasound.mach.default_soft ;
1184 dmasound.hard = dmasound.mach.default_hard ;
1185 dmasound.dsp = dmasound.mach.default_soft ;
1186 shared_resources_initialised = 0 ;
1187 }
1188 return 0 ;
1189 }
1190
1191
1192 /*
1193 * /dev/sndstat
1194 */
1195
1196 /* we allow more space for record-enabled because there are extra output lines.
1197 the number here must include the amount we are prepared to give to the low-level
1198 driver.
1199 */
1200
1201 #define STAT_BUFF_LEN 768
1202
1203 /* this is how much space we will allow the low-level driver to use
1204 in the stat buffer. Currently, 2 * (80 character line + <NL>).
1205 We do not police this (it is up to the ll driver to be honest).
1206 */
1207
1208 #define LOW_LEVEL_STAT_ALLOC 162
1209
1210 static struct {
1211 int busy;
1212 char buf[STAT_BUFF_LEN]; /* state.buf should not overflow! */
1213 int len, ptr;
1214 } state;
1215
1216 /* publish this function for use by low-level code, if required */
1217
get_afmt_string(int afmt)1218 static char *get_afmt_string(int afmt)
1219 {
1220 switch(afmt) {
1221 case AFMT_MU_LAW:
1222 return "mu-law";
1223 case AFMT_A_LAW:
1224 return "A-law";
1225 case AFMT_U8:
1226 return "unsigned 8 bit";
1227 case AFMT_S8:
1228 return "signed 8 bit";
1229 case AFMT_S16_BE:
1230 return "signed 16 bit BE";
1231 case AFMT_U16_BE:
1232 return "unsigned 16 bit BE";
1233 case AFMT_S16_LE:
1234 return "signed 16 bit LE";
1235 case AFMT_U16_LE:
1236 return "unsigned 16 bit LE";
1237 case 0:
1238 return "format not set" ;
1239 default:
1240 break ;
1241 }
1242 return "ERROR: Unsupported AFMT_XXXX code" ;
1243 }
1244
state_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1245 static int state_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1246 {
1247 char *buffer = state.buf;
1248 int len = 0;
1249 int ret;
1250
1251 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
1252 ret = -EBUSY;
1253 if (state.busy)
1254 goto out;
1255
1256 ret = -ENODEV;
1257 if (!try_module_get(dmasound.mach.owner))
1258 goto out;
1259
1260 state.ptr = 0;
1261 state.busy = 1;
1262
1263 len += sprintf(buffer+len, "%sDMA sound driver rev %03d :\n",
1264 dmasound.mach.name, (DMASOUND_CORE_REVISION<<4) +
1265 ((dmasound.mach.version>>8) & 0x0f));
1266 len += sprintf(buffer+len,
1267 "Core driver edition %02d.%02d : %s driver edition %02d.%02d\n",
1268 DMASOUND_CORE_REVISION, DMASOUND_CORE_EDITION, dmasound.mach.name2,
1269 (dmasound.mach.version >> 8), (dmasound.mach.version & 0xff)) ;
1270
1271 /* call the low-level module to fill in any stat info. that it has
1272 if present. Maximum buffer usage is specified.
1273 */
1274
1275 if (dmasound.mach.state_info)
1276 len += dmasound.mach.state_info(buffer+len,
1277 (size_t) LOW_LEVEL_STAT_ALLOC) ;
1278
1279 /* make usage of the state buffer as deterministic as poss.
1280 exceptional conditions could cause overrun - and this is flagged as
1281 a kernel error.
1282 */
1283
1284 /* formats and settings */
1285
1286 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"\t\t === Formats & settings ===\n") ;
1287 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"Parameter %20s%20s\n","soft","hard") ;
1288 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"Format :%20s%20s\n",
1289 get_afmt_string(dmasound.soft.format),
1290 get_afmt_string(dmasound.hard.format));
1291
1292 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"Samp Rate:%14d s/sec%14d s/sec\n",
1293 dmasound.soft.speed, dmasound.hard.speed);
1294
1295 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"Channels :%20s%20s\n",
1296 dmasound.soft.stereo ? "stereo" : "mono",
1297 dmasound.hard.stereo ? "stereo" : "mono" );
1298
1299 /* sound queue status */
1300
1301 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"\t\t === Sound Queue status ===\n");
1302 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"Allocated:%8s%6s\n","Buffers","Size") ;
1303 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"%9s:%8d%6d\n",
1304 "write", write_sq.numBufs, write_sq.bufSize) ;
1305 len += sprintf(buffer+len,
1306 "Current : MaxFrg FragSiz MaxAct Frnt Rear "
1307 "Cnt RrSize A B S L xruns\n") ;
1308 len += sprintf(buffer+len,"%9s:%7d%8d%7d%5d%5d%4d%7d%2d%2d%2d%2d%7d\n",
1309 "write", write_sq.max_count, write_sq.block_size,
1310 write_sq.max_active, write_sq.front, write_sq.rear,
1311 write_sq.count, write_sq.rear_size, write_sq.active,
1312 write_sq.busy, write_sq.syncing, write_sq.locked, write_sq.xruns) ;
1313 #ifdef DEBUG_DMASOUND
1314 printk("dmasound: stat buffer used %d bytes\n", len) ;
1315 #endif
1316
1317 if (len >= STAT_BUFF_LEN)
1318 printk(KERN_ERR "dmasound_core: stat buffer overflowed!\n");
1319
1320 state.len = len;
1321 ret = 0;
1322 out:
1323 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
1324 return ret;
1325 }
1326
state_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1327 static int state_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1328 {
1329 mutex_lock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
1330 state.busy = 0;
1331 module_put(dmasound.mach.owner);
1332 mutex_unlock(&dmasound_core_mutex);
1333 return 0;
1334 }
1335
state_read(struct file * file,char __user * buf,size_t count,loff_t * ppos)1336 static ssize_t state_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
1337 loff_t *ppos)
1338 {
1339 int n = state.len - state.ptr;
1340 if (n > count)
1341 n = count;
1342 if (n <= 0)
1343 return 0;
1344 if (copy_to_user(buf, &state.buf[state.ptr], n))
1345 return -EFAULT;
1346 state.ptr += n;
1347 return n;
1348 }
1349
1350 static const struct file_operations state_fops = {
1351 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1352 .read = state_read,
1353 .open = state_open,
1354 .release = state_release,
1355 };
1356
state_init(void)1357 static int state_init(void)
1358 {
1359 state_unit = register_sound_special(&state_fops, SND_DEV_STATUS);
1360 if (state_unit < 0)
1361 return state_unit ;
1362 state.busy = 0;
1363 return 0 ;
1364 }
1365
1366
1367 /*
1368 * Config & Setup
1369 *
1370 * This function is called by _one_ chipset-specific driver
1371 */
1372
dmasound_init(void)1373 int dmasound_init(void)
1374 {
1375 int res ;
1376
1377 if (irq_installed)
1378 return -EBUSY;
1379
1380 /* Set up sound queue, /dev/audio and /dev/dsp. */
1381
1382 /* Set default settings. */
1383 if ((res = sq_init()) < 0)
1384 return res ;
1385
1386 /* Set up /dev/sndstat. */
1387 if ((res = state_init()) < 0)
1388 return res ;
1389
1390 /* Set up /dev/mixer. */
1391 mixer_init();
1392
1393 if (!dmasound.mach.irqinit()) {
1394 printk(KERN_ERR "DMA sound driver: Interrupt initialization failed\n");
1395 return -ENODEV;
1396 }
1397 irq_installed = 1;
1398
1399 printk(KERN_INFO "%s DMA sound driver rev %03d installed\n",
1400 dmasound.mach.name, (DMASOUND_CORE_REVISION<<4) +
1401 ((dmasound.mach.version>>8) & 0x0f));
1402 printk(KERN_INFO
1403 "Core driver edition %02d.%02d : %s driver edition %02d.%02d\n",
1404 DMASOUND_CORE_REVISION, DMASOUND_CORE_EDITION, dmasound.mach.name2,
1405 (dmasound.mach.version >> 8), (dmasound.mach.version & 0xff)) ;
1406 printk(KERN_INFO "Write will use %4d fragments of %7d bytes as default\n",
1407 numWriteBufs, writeBufSize) ;
1408 return 0;
1409 }
1410
dmasound_deinit(void)1411 void dmasound_deinit(void)
1412 {
1413 if (irq_installed) {
1414 sound_silence();
1415 dmasound.mach.irqcleanup();
1416 irq_installed = 0;
1417 }
1418
1419 write_sq_release_buffers();
1420
1421 if (mixer_unit >= 0)
1422 unregister_sound_mixer(mixer_unit);
1423 if (state_unit >= 0)
1424 unregister_sound_special(state_unit);
1425 if (sq_unit >= 0)
1426 unregister_sound_dsp(sq_unit);
1427 }
1428
dmasound_setup(char * str)1429 static int __maybe_unused dmasound_setup(char *str)
1430 {
1431 int ints[6], size;
1432
1433 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
1434
1435 /* check the bootstrap parameter for "dmasound=" */
1436
1437 /* FIXME: other than in the most naive of cases there is no sense in these
1438 * buffers being other than powers of two. This is not checked yet.
1439 */
1440
1441 switch (ints[0]) {
1442 case 3:
1443 if ((ints[3] < 0) || (ints[3] > MAX_CATCH_RADIUS))
1444 printk("dmasound_setup: invalid catch radius, using default = %d\n", catchRadius);
1445 else
1446 catchRadius = ints[3];
1447 fallthrough;
1448 case 2:
1449 if (ints[1] < MIN_BUFFERS)
1450 printk("dmasound_setup: invalid number of buffers, using default = %d\n", numWriteBufs);
1451 else
1452 numWriteBufs = ints[1];
1453 fallthrough;
1454 case 1:
1455 if ((size = ints[2]) < 256) /* check for small buffer specs */
1456 size <<= 10 ;
1457 if (size < MIN_BUFSIZE || size > MAX_BUFSIZE)
1458 printk("dmasound_setup: invalid write buffer size, using default = %d\n", writeBufSize);
1459 else
1460 writeBufSize = size;
1461 case 0:
1462 break;
1463 default:
1464 printk("dmasound_setup: invalid number of arguments\n");
1465 return 0;
1466 }
1467 return 1;
1468 }
1469
1470 __setup("dmasound=", dmasound_setup);
1471
1472 /*
1473 * Conversion tables
1474 */
1475
1476 #ifdef HAS_8BIT_TABLES
1477 /* 8 bit mu-law */
1478
1479 char dmasound_ulaw2dma8[] = {
1480 -126, -122, -118, -114, -110, -106, -102, -98,
1481 -94, -90, -86, -82, -78, -74, -70, -66,
1482 -63, -61, -59, -57, -55, -53, -51, -49,
1483 -47, -45, -43, -41, -39, -37, -35, -33,
1484 -31, -30, -29, -28, -27, -26, -25, -24,
1485 -23, -22, -21, -20, -19, -18, -17, -16,
1486 -16, -15, -15, -14, -14, -13, -13, -12,
1487 -12, -11, -11, -10, -10, -9, -9, -8,
1488 -8, -8, -7, -7, -7, -7, -6, -6,
1489 -6, -6, -5, -5, -5, -5, -4, -4,
1490 -4, -4, -4, -4, -3, -3, -3, -3,
1491 -3, -3, -3, -3, -2, -2, -2, -2,
1492 -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
1493 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1494 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1495 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0,
1496 125, 121, 117, 113, 109, 105, 101, 97,
1497 93, 89, 85, 81, 77, 73, 69, 65,
1498 62, 60, 58, 56, 54, 52, 50, 48,
1499 46, 44, 42, 40, 38, 36, 34, 32,
1500 30, 29, 28, 27, 26, 25, 24, 23,
1501 22, 21, 20, 19, 18, 17, 16, 15,
1502 15, 14, 14, 13, 13, 12, 12, 11,
1503 11, 10, 10, 9, 9, 8, 8, 7,
1504 7, 7, 6, 6, 6, 6, 5, 5,
1505 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 3, 3,
1506 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2,
1507 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1508 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1509 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1510 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1511 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
1512 };
1513
1514 /* 8 bit A-law */
1515
1516 char dmasound_alaw2dma8[] = {
1517 -22, -21, -24, -23, -18, -17, -20, -19,
1518 -30, -29, -32, -31, -26, -25, -28, -27,
1519 -11, -11, -12, -12, -9, -9, -10, -10,
1520 -15, -15, -16, -16, -13, -13, -14, -14,
1521 -86, -82, -94, -90, -70, -66, -78, -74,
1522 -118, -114, -126, -122, -102, -98, -110, -106,
1523 -43, -41, -47, -45, -35, -33, -39, -37,
1524 -59, -57, -63, -61, -51, -49, -55, -53,
1525 -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
1526 -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2,
1527 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1528 -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
1529 -6, -6, -6, -6, -5, -5, -5, -5,
1530 -8, -8, -8, -8, -7, -7, -7, -7,
1531 -3, -3, -3, -3, -3, -3, -3, -3,
1532 -4, -4, -4, -4, -4, -4, -4, -4,
1533 21, 20, 23, 22, 17, 16, 19, 18,
1534 29, 28, 31, 30, 25, 24, 27, 26,
1535 10, 10, 11, 11, 8, 8, 9, 9,
1536 14, 14, 15, 15, 12, 12, 13, 13,
1537 86, 82, 94, 90, 70, 66, 78, 74,
1538 118, 114, 126, 122, 102, 98, 110, 106,
1539 43, 41, 47, 45, 35, 33, 39, 37,
1540 59, 57, 63, 61, 51, 49, 55, 53,
1541 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1542 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
1543 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1544 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1545 5, 5, 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4,
1546 7, 7, 7, 7, 6, 6, 6, 6,
1547 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
1548 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
1549 };
1550 #endif /* HAS_8BIT_TABLES */
1551
1552 /*
1553 * Visible symbols for modules
1554 */
1555
1556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound);
1557 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_init);
1558 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_deinit);
1559 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_write_sq);
1560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_catchRadius);
1561 #ifdef HAS_8BIT_TABLES
1562 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_ulaw2dma8);
1563 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_alaw2dma8);
1564 #endif
1565