1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2  /*
3   * bebob_stream.c - a part of driver for BeBoB based devices
4   *
5   * Copyright (c) 2013-2014 Takashi Sakamoto
6   */
7  
8  #include "./bebob.h"
9  
10  #define READY_TIMEOUT_MS	4000
11  
12  /*
13   * NOTE;
14   * For BeBoB streams, Both of input and output CMP connection are important.
15   *
16   * For most devices, each CMP connection starts to transmit/receive a
17   * corresponding stream. But for a few devices, both of CMP connection needs
18   * to start transmitting stream. An example is 'M-Audio Firewire 410'.
19   */
20  
21  /* 128 is an arbitrary length but it seems to be enough */
22  #define FORMAT_MAXIMUM_LENGTH 128
23  
24  const unsigned int snd_bebob_rate_table[SND_BEBOB_STRM_FMT_ENTRIES] = {
25  	[0] = 32000,
26  	[1] = 44100,
27  	[2] = 48000,
28  	[3] = 88200,
29  	[4] = 96000,
30  	[5] = 176400,
31  	[6] = 192000,
32  };
33  
34  /*
35   * See: Table 51: Extended Stream Format Info ‘Sampling Frequency’
36   * in Additional AVC commands (Nov 2003, BridgeCo)
37   */
38  static const unsigned int bridgeco_freq_table[] = {
39  	[0] = 0x02,
40  	[1] = 0x03,
41  	[2] = 0x04,
42  	[3] = 0x0a,
43  	[4] = 0x05,
44  	[5] = 0x06,
45  	[6] = 0x07,
46  };
47  
48  static int
get_formation_index(unsigned int rate,unsigned int * index)49  get_formation_index(unsigned int rate, unsigned int *index)
50  {
51  	unsigned int i;
52  
53  	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(snd_bebob_rate_table); i++) {
54  		if (snd_bebob_rate_table[i] == rate) {
55  			*index = i;
56  			return 0;
57  		}
58  	}
59  	return -EINVAL;
60  }
61  
62  int
snd_bebob_stream_get_rate(struct snd_bebob * bebob,unsigned int * curr_rate)63  snd_bebob_stream_get_rate(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int *curr_rate)
64  {
65  	unsigned int tx_rate, rx_rate, trials;
66  	int err;
67  
68  	trials = 0;
69  	do {
70  		err = avc_general_get_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, &tx_rate,
71  					      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0);
72  	} while (err == -EAGAIN && ++trials < 3);
73  	if (err < 0)
74  		goto end;
75  
76  	trials = 0;
77  	do {
78  		err = avc_general_get_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, &rx_rate,
79  					      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
80  	} while (err == -EAGAIN && ++trials < 3);
81  	if (err < 0)
82  		goto end;
83  
84  	*curr_rate = rx_rate;
85  	if (rx_rate == tx_rate)
86  		goto end;
87  
88  	/* synchronize receive stream rate to transmit stream rate */
89  	err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, rx_rate,
90  				      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
91  end:
92  	return err;
93  }
94  
95  int
snd_bebob_stream_set_rate(struct snd_bebob * bebob,unsigned int rate)96  snd_bebob_stream_set_rate(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int rate)
97  {
98  	int err;
99  
100  	err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, rate,
101  				      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0);
102  	if (err < 0)
103  		goto end;
104  
105  	err = avc_general_set_sig_fmt(bebob->unit, rate,
106  				      AVC_GENERAL_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0);
107  	if (err < 0)
108  		goto end;
109  
110  	/*
111  	 * Some devices need a bit time for transition.
112  	 * 300msec is got by some experiments.
113  	 */
114  	msleep(300);
115  end:
116  	return err;
117  }
118  
snd_bebob_stream_get_clock_src(struct snd_bebob * bebob,enum snd_bebob_clock_type * src)119  int snd_bebob_stream_get_clock_src(struct snd_bebob *bebob,
120  				   enum snd_bebob_clock_type *src)
121  {
122  	const struct snd_bebob_clock_spec *clk_spec = bebob->spec->clock;
123  	u8 addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES], input[7];
124  	unsigned int id;
125  	enum avc_bridgeco_plug_type type;
126  	int err = 0;
127  
128  	/* 1.The device has its own operation to switch source of clock */
129  	if (clk_spec) {
130  		err = clk_spec->get(bebob, &id);
131  		if (err < 0) {
132  			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
133  				"fail to get clock source: %d\n", err);
134  			goto end;
135  		}
136  
137  		if (id >= clk_spec->num) {
138  			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
139  				"clock source %d out of range 0..%d\n",
140  				id, clk_spec->num - 1);
141  			err = -EIO;
142  			goto end;
143  		}
144  
145  		*src = clk_spec->types[id];
146  		goto end;
147  	}
148  
149  	/*
150  	 * 2.The device don't support to switch source of clock then assumed
151  	 *   to use internal clock always
152  	 */
153  	if (bebob->sync_input_plug < 0) {
154  		*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;
155  		goto end;
156  	}
157  
158  	/*
159  	 * 3.The device supports to switch source of clock by an usual way.
160  	 *   Let's check input for 'Music Sub Unit Sync Input' plug.
161  	 */
162  	avc_bridgeco_fill_msu_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN,
163  				   bebob->sync_input_plug);
164  	err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_input(bebob->unit, addr, input);
165  	if (err < 0) {
166  		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
167  			"fail to get an input for MSU in plug %d: %d\n",
168  			bebob->sync_input_plug, err);
169  		goto end;
170  	}
171  
172  	/*
173  	 * If there are no input plugs, all of fields are 0xff.
174  	 * Here check the first field. This field is used for direction.
175  	 */
176  	if (input[0] == 0xff) {
177  		*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;
178  		goto end;
179  	}
180  
181  	/* The source from any output plugs is for one purpose only. */
182  	if (input[0] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT) {
183  		/*
184  		 * In BeBoB architecture, the source from music subunit may
185  		 * bypass from oPCR[0]. This means that this source gives
186  		 * synchronization to IEEE 1394 cycle start packet.
187  		 */
188  		if (input[1] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_MODE_SUBUNIT &&
189  		    input[2] == 0x0c) {
190  			*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;
191  			goto end;
192  		}
193  	/* The source from any input units is for several purposes. */
194  	} else if (input[1] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_MODE_UNIT) {
195  		if (input[2] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC) {
196  			if (input[3] == 0x00) {
197  				/*
198  				 * This source comes from iPCR[0]. This means
199  				 * that presentation timestamp calculated by
200  				 * SYT series of the received packets. In
201  				 * short, this driver is the master of
202  				 * synchronization.
203  				 */
204  				*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_SYT;
205  				goto end;
206  			} else {
207  				/*
208  				 * This source comes from iPCR[1-29]. This
209  				 * means that the synchronization stream is not
210  				 * the Audio/MIDI compound stream.
211  				 */
212  				*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_EXTERNAL;
213  				goto end;
214  			}
215  		} else if (input[2] == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_EXT) {
216  			/* Check type of this plug.  */
217  			avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr,
218  						    AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN,
219  						    AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_EXT,
220  						    input[3]);
221  			err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr,
222  							 &type);
223  			if (err < 0)
224  				goto end;
225  
226  			if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_DIG) {
227  				/*
228  				 * SPDIF/ADAT or sometimes (not always) word
229  				 * clock.
230  				 */
231  				*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_EXTERNAL;
232  				goto end;
233  			} else if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_SYNC) {
234  				/* Often word clock. */
235  				*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_EXTERNAL;
236  				goto end;
237  			} else if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_ADDITION) {
238  				/*
239  				 * Not standard.
240  				 * Mostly, additional internal clock.
241  				 */
242  				*src = SND_BEBOB_CLOCK_TYPE_INTERNAL;
243  				goto end;
244  			}
245  		}
246  	}
247  
248  	/* Not supported. */
249  	err = -EIO;
250  end:
251  	return err;
252  }
253  
map_data_channels(struct snd_bebob * bebob,struct amdtp_stream * s)254  static int map_data_channels(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *s)
255  {
256  	unsigned int sec, sections, ch, channels;
257  	unsigned int pcm, midi, location;
258  	unsigned int stm_pos, sec_loc, pos;
259  	u8 *buf, addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES], type;
260  	enum avc_bridgeco_plug_dir dir;
261  	int err;
262  
263  	/*
264  	 * The length of return value of this command cannot be expected. Here
265  	 * use the maximum length of FCP.
266  	 */
267  	buf = kzalloc(256, GFP_KERNEL);
268  	if (buf == NULL)
269  		return -ENOMEM;
270  
271  	if (s == &bebob->tx_stream)
272  		dir = AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT;
273  	else
274  		dir = AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN;
275  
276  	avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, dir, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, 0);
277  	err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_ch_pos(bebob->unit, addr, buf, 256);
278  	if (err < 0) {
279  		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
280  			"fail to get channel position for isoc %s plug 0: %d\n",
281  			(dir == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out",
282  			err);
283  		goto end;
284  	}
285  	pos = 0;
286  
287  	/* positions in I/O buffer */
288  	pcm = 0;
289  	midi = 0;
290  
291  	/* the number of sections in AMDTP packet */
292  	sections = buf[pos++];
293  
294  	for (sec = 0; sec < sections; sec++) {
295  		/* type of this section */
296  		avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, dir,
297  					    AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, 0);
298  		err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_section_type(bebob->unit, addr,
299  							 sec, &type);
300  		if (err < 0) {
301  			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
302  			"fail to get section type for isoc %s plug 0: %d\n",
303  				(dir == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN) ? "in" :
304  								    "out",
305  				err);
306  			goto end;
307  		}
308  		/* NoType */
309  		if (type == 0xff) {
310  			err = -ENOSYS;
311  			goto end;
312  		}
313  
314  		/* the number of channels in this section */
315  		channels = buf[pos++];
316  
317  		for (ch = 0; ch < channels; ch++) {
318  			/* position of this channel in AMDTP packet */
319  			stm_pos = buf[pos++] - 1;
320  			/* location of this channel in this section */
321  			sec_loc = buf[pos++] - 1;
322  
323  			/*
324  			 * Basically the number of location is within the
325  			 * number of channels in this section. But some models
326  			 * of M-Audio don't follow this. Its location for MIDI
327  			 * is the position of MIDI channels in AMDTP packet.
328  			 */
329  			if (sec_loc >= channels)
330  				sec_loc = ch;
331  
332  			switch (type) {
333  			/* for MIDI conformant data channel */
334  			case 0x0a:
335  				/* AMDTP_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_MIDI is 1. */
336  				if ((midi > 0) && (stm_pos != midi)) {
337  					err = -ENOSYS;
338  					goto end;
339  				}
340  				amdtp_am824_set_midi_position(s, stm_pos);
341  				midi = stm_pos;
342  				break;
343  			/* for PCM data channel */
344  			case 0x01:	/* Headphone */
345  			case 0x02:	/* Microphone */
346  			case 0x03:	/* Line */
347  			case 0x04:	/* SPDIF */
348  			case 0x05:	/* ADAT */
349  			case 0x06:	/* TDIF */
350  			case 0x07:	/* MADI */
351  			/* for undefined/changeable signal  */
352  			case 0x08:	/* Analog */
353  			case 0x09:	/* Digital */
354  			default:
355  				location = pcm + sec_loc;
356  				if (location >= AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_PCM) {
357  					err = -ENOSYS;
358  					goto end;
359  				}
360  				amdtp_am824_set_pcm_position(s, location,
361  							     stm_pos);
362  				break;
363  			}
364  		}
365  
366  		if (type != 0x0a)
367  			pcm += channels;
368  		else
369  			midi += channels;
370  	}
371  end:
372  	kfree(buf);
373  	return err;
374  }
375  
376  static int
check_connection_used_by_others(struct snd_bebob * bebob,struct amdtp_stream * s)377  check_connection_used_by_others(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *s)
378  {
379  	struct cmp_connection *conn;
380  	bool used;
381  	int err;
382  
383  	if (s == &bebob->tx_stream)
384  		conn = &bebob->out_conn;
385  	else
386  		conn = &bebob->in_conn;
387  
388  	err = cmp_connection_check_used(conn, &used);
389  	if ((err >= 0) && used && !amdtp_stream_running(s)) {
390  		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
391  			"Connection established by others: %cPCR[%d]\n",
392  			(conn->direction == CMP_OUTPUT) ? 'o' : 'i',
393  			conn->pcr_index);
394  		err = -EBUSY;
395  	}
396  
397  	return err;
398  }
399  
break_both_connections(struct snd_bebob * bebob)400  static void break_both_connections(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
401  {
402  	cmp_connection_break(&bebob->in_conn);
403  	cmp_connection_break(&bebob->out_conn);
404  }
405  
start_stream(struct snd_bebob * bebob,struct amdtp_stream * stream)406  static int start_stream(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *stream)
407  {
408  	struct cmp_connection *conn;
409  	int err = 0;
410  
411  	if (stream == &bebob->rx_stream)
412  		conn = &bebob->in_conn;
413  	else
414  		conn = &bebob->out_conn;
415  
416  	// channel mapping.
417  	if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk == NULL) {
418  		err = map_data_channels(bebob, stream);
419  		if (err < 0)
420  			return err;
421  	}
422  
423  	err = cmp_connection_establish(conn);
424  	if (err < 0)
425  		return err;
426  
427  	return amdtp_domain_add_stream(&bebob->domain, stream,
428  				       conn->resources.channel, conn->speed);
429  }
430  
init_stream(struct snd_bebob * bebob,struct amdtp_stream * stream)431  static int init_stream(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *stream)
432  {
433  	unsigned int flags = CIP_BLOCKING;
434  	enum amdtp_stream_direction dir_stream;
435  	struct cmp_connection *conn;
436  	enum cmp_direction dir_conn;
437  	int err;
438  
439  	if (stream == &bebob->tx_stream) {
440  		dir_stream = AMDTP_IN_STREAM;
441  		conn = &bebob->out_conn;
442  		dir_conn = CMP_OUTPUT;
443  	} else {
444  		dir_stream = AMDTP_OUT_STREAM;
445  		conn = &bebob->in_conn;
446  		dir_conn = CMP_INPUT;
447  	}
448  
449  	if (stream == &bebob->tx_stream) {
450  		if (bebob->quirks & SND_BEBOB_QUIRK_WRONG_DBC)
451  			flags |= CIP_EMPTY_HAS_WRONG_DBC;
452  	}
453  
454  	err = cmp_connection_init(conn, bebob->unit, dir_conn, 0);
455  	if (err < 0)
456  		return err;
457  
458  	err = amdtp_am824_init(stream, bebob->unit, dir_stream, flags);
459  	if (err < 0) {
460  		cmp_connection_destroy(conn);
461  		return err;
462  	}
463  
464  	return 0;
465  }
466  
destroy_stream(struct snd_bebob * bebob,struct amdtp_stream * stream)467  static void destroy_stream(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *stream)
468  {
469  	amdtp_stream_destroy(stream);
470  
471  	if (stream == &bebob->tx_stream)
472  		cmp_connection_destroy(&bebob->out_conn);
473  	else
474  		cmp_connection_destroy(&bebob->in_conn);
475  }
476  
snd_bebob_stream_init_duplex(struct snd_bebob * bebob)477  int snd_bebob_stream_init_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
478  {
479  	int err;
480  
481  	err = init_stream(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream);
482  	if (err < 0)
483  		return err;
484  
485  	err = init_stream(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream);
486  	if (err < 0) {
487  		destroy_stream(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream);
488  		return err;
489  	}
490  
491  	err = amdtp_domain_init(&bebob->domain);
492  	if (err < 0) {
493  		destroy_stream(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream);
494  		destroy_stream(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream);
495  	}
496  
497  	return err;
498  }
499  
keep_resources(struct snd_bebob * bebob,struct amdtp_stream * stream,unsigned int rate,unsigned int index)500  static int keep_resources(struct snd_bebob *bebob, struct amdtp_stream *stream,
501  			  unsigned int rate, unsigned int index)
502  {
503  	unsigned int pcm_channels;
504  	unsigned int midi_ports;
505  	struct cmp_connection *conn;
506  	int err;
507  
508  	if (stream == &bebob->tx_stream) {
509  		pcm_channels = bebob->tx_stream_formations[index].pcm;
510  		midi_ports = bebob->midi_input_ports;
511  		conn = &bebob->out_conn;
512  	} else {
513  		pcm_channels = bebob->rx_stream_formations[index].pcm;
514  		midi_ports = bebob->midi_output_ports;
515  		conn = &bebob->in_conn;
516  	}
517  
518  	err = amdtp_am824_set_parameters(stream, rate, pcm_channels, midi_ports, false);
519  	if (err < 0)
520  		return err;
521  
522  	return cmp_connection_reserve(conn, amdtp_stream_get_max_payload(stream));
523  }
524  
snd_bebob_stream_reserve_duplex(struct snd_bebob * bebob,unsigned int rate,unsigned int frames_per_period,unsigned int frames_per_buffer)525  int snd_bebob_stream_reserve_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob, unsigned int rate,
526  				    unsigned int frames_per_period,
527  				    unsigned int frames_per_buffer)
528  {
529  	unsigned int curr_rate;
530  	int err;
531  
532  	// Considering JACK/FFADO streaming:
533  	// TODO: This can be removed hwdep functionality becomes popular.
534  	err = check_connection_used_by_others(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream);
535  	if (err < 0)
536  		return err;
537  
538  	err = bebob->spec->rate->get(bebob, &curr_rate);
539  	if (err < 0)
540  		return err;
541  	if (rate == 0)
542  		rate = curr_rate;
543  	if (curr_rate != rate) {
544  		amdtp_domain_stop(&bebob->domain);
545  		break_both_connections(bebob);
546  
547  		cmp_connection_release(&bebob->out_conn);
548  		cmp_connection_release(&bebob->in_conn);
549  	}
550  
551  	if (bebob->substreams_counter == 0 || curr_rate != rate) {
552  		unsigned int index;
553  
554  		// NOTE:
555  		// If establishing connections at first, Yamaha GO46
556  		// (and maybe Terratec X24) don't generate sound.
557  		//
558  		// For firmware customized by M-Audio, refer to next NOTE.
559  		err = bebob->spec->rate->set(bebob, rate);
560  		if (err < 0) {
561  			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
562  				"fail to set sampling rate: %d\n",
563  				err);
564  			return err;
565  		}
566  
567  		err = get_formation_index(rate, &index);
568  		if (err < 0)
569  			return err;
570  
571  		err = keep_resources(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream, rate, index);
572  		if (err < 0)
573  			return err;
574  
575  		err = keep_resources(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream, rate, index);
576  		if (err < 0) {
577  			cmp_connection_release(&bebob->out_conn);
578  			return err;
579  		}
580  
581  		err = amdtp_domain_set_events_per_period(&bebob->domain,
582  					frames_per_period, frames_per_buffer);
583  		if (err < 0) {
584  			cmp_connection_release(&bebob->out_conn);
585  			cmp_connection_release(&bebob->in_conn);
586  			return err;
587  		}
588  	}
589  
590  	return 0;
591  }
592  
snd_bebob_stream_start_duplex(struct snd_bebob * bebob)593  int snd_bebob_stream_start_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
594  {
595  	int err;
596  
597  	// Need no substreams.
598  	if (bebob->substreams_counter == 0)
599  		return -EIO;
600  
601  	// packet queueing error or detecting discontinuity
602  	if (amdtp_streaming_error(&bebob->rx_stream) ||
603  	    amdtp_streaming_error(&bebob->tx_stream)) {
604  		amdtp_domain_stop(&bebob->domain);
605  		break_both_connections(bebob);
606  	}
607  
608  	if (!amdtp_stream_running(&bebob->rx_stream)) {
609  		enum snd_bebob_clock_type src;
610  		unsigned int curr_rate;
611  		unsigned int tx_init_skip_cycles;
612  
613  		if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk) {
614  			err = bebob->spec->rate->get(bebob, &curr_rate);
615  			if (err < 0)
616  				return err;
617  		}
618  
619  		err = snd_bebob_stream_get_clock_src(bebob, &src);
620  		if (err < 0)
621  			return err;
622  
623  		err = start_stream(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream);
624  		if (err < 0)
625  			goto error;
626  
627  		err = start_stream(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream);
628  		if (err < 0)
629  			goto error;
630  
631  		if (!(bebob->quirks & SND_BEBOB_QUIRK_INITIAL_DISCONTINUOUS_DBC))
632  			tx_init_skip_cycles = 0;
633  		else
634  			tx_init_skip_cycles = 16000;
635  
636  		// MEMO: Some devices start packet transmission long enough after establishment of
637  		// CMP connection. In the early stage of packet streaming, any device transfers
638  		// NODATA packets. After several hundred cycles, it begins to multiplex event into
639  		// the packet with adequate value of syt field in CIP header. Some devices are
640  		// strictly to generate any discontinuity in the sequence of tx packet when they
641  		// receives inadequate sequence of value in syt field of CIP header. In the case,
642  		// the request to break CMP connection is often corrupted, then any transaction
643  		// results in unrecoverable error, sometimes generate bus-reset.
644  		err = amdtp_domain_start(&bebob->domain, tx_init_skip_cycles, true, false);
645  		if (err < 0)
646  			goto error;
647  
648  		// NOTE:
649  		// The firmware customized by M-Audio uses these commands to
650  		// start transmitting stream. This is not usual way.
651  		if (bebob->maudio_special_quirk) {
652  			err = bebob->spec->rate->set(bebob, curr_rate);
653  			if (err < 0) {
654  				dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
655  					"fail to ensure sampling rate: %d\n",
656  					err);
657  				goto error;
658  			}
659  		}
660  
661  		// Some devices postpone start of transmission mostly for 1 sec after receives
662  		// packets firstly.
663  		if (!amdtp_domain_wait_ready(&bebob->domain, READY_TIMEOUT_MS)) {
664  			err = -ETIMEDOUT;
665  			goto error;
666  		}
667  	}
668  
669  	return 0;
670  error:
671  	amdtp_domain_stop(&bebob->domain);
672  	break_both_connections(bebob);
673  	return err;
674  }
675  
snd_bebob_stream_stop_duplex(struct snd_bebob * bebob)676  void snd_bebob_stream_stop_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
677  {
678  	if (bebob->substreams_counter == 0) {
679  		amdtp_domain_stop(&bebob->domain);
680  		break_both_connections(bebob);
681  
682  		cmp_connection_release(&bebob->out_conn);
683  		cmp_connection_release(&bebob->in_conn);
684  	}
685  }
686  
687  /*
688   * This function should be called before starting streams or after stopping
689   * streams.
690   */
snd_bebob_stream_destroy_duplex(struct snd_bebob * bebob)691  void snd_bebob_stream_destroy_duplex(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
692  {
693  	amdtp_domain_destroy(&bebob->domain);
694  
695  	destroy_stream(bebob, &bebob->tx_stream);
696  	destroy_stream(bebob, &bebob->rx_stream);
697  }
698  
699  /*
700   * See: Table 50: Extended Stream Format Info Format Hierarchy Level 2’
701   * in Additional AVC commands (Nov 2003, BridgeCo)
702   * Also 'Clause 12 AM824 sequence adaption layers' in IEC 61883-6:2005
703   */
704  static int
parse_stream_formation(u8 * buf,unsigned int len,struct snd_bebob_stream_formation * formation)705  parse_stream_formation(u8 *buf, unsigned int len,
706  		       struct snd_bebob_stream_formation *formation)
707  {
708  	unsigned int i, e, channels, format;
709  
710  	/*
711  	 * this module can support a hierarchy combination that:
712  	 *  Root:	Audio and Music (0x90)
713  	 *  Level 1:	AM824 Compound  (0x40)
714  	 */
715  	if ((buf[0] != 0x90) || (buf[1] != 0x40))
716  		return -ENOSYS;
717  
718  	/* check sampling rate */
719  	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bridgeco_freq_table); i++) {
720  		if (buf[2] == bridgeco_freq_table[i])
721  			break;
722  	}
723  	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(bridgeco_freq_table))
724  		return -ENOSYS;
725  
726  	/* Avoid double count by different entries for the same rate. */
727  	memset(&formation[i], 0, sizeof(struct snd_bebob_stream_formation));
728  
729  	for (e = 0; e < buf[4]; e++) {
730  		channels = buf[5 + e * 2];
731  		format = buf[6 + e * 2];
732  
733  		switch (format) {
734  		/* IEC 60958 Conformant, currently handled as MBLA */
735  		case 0x00:
736  		/* Multi bit linear audio */
737  		case 0x06:	/* Raw */
738  			formation[i].pcm += channels;
739  			break;
740  		/* MIDI Conformant */
741  		case 0x0d:
742  			formation[i].midi += channels;
743  			break;
744  		/* IEC 61937-3 to 7 */
745  		case 0x01:
746  		case 0x02:
747  		case 0x03:
748  		case 0x04:
749  		case 0x05:
750  		/* Multi bit linear audio */
751  		case 0x07:	/* DVD-Audio */
752  		case 0x0c:	/* High Precision */
753  		/* One Bit Audio */
754  		case 0x08:	/* (Plain) Raw */
755  		case 0x09:	/* (Plain) SACD */
756  		case 0x0a:	/* (Encoded) Raw */
757  		case 0x0b:	/* (Encoded) SACD */
758  		/* Synchronization Stream (Stereo Raw audio) */
759  		case 0x40:
760  		/* Don't care */
761  		case 0xff:
762  		default:
763  			return -ENOSYS;	/* not supported */
764  		}
765  	}
766  
767  	if (formation[i].pcm  > AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_PCM ||
768  	    formation[i].midi > AM824_MAX_CHANNELS_FOR_MIDI)
769  		return -ENOSYS;
770  
771  	return 0;
772  }
773  
fill_stream_formations(struct snd_bebob * bebob,u8 addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES],enum avc_bridgeco_plug_dir plug_dir,unsigned int plug_id,struct snd_bebob_stream_formation * formations)774  static int fill_stream_formations(struct snd_bebob *bebob, u8 addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES],
775  				  enum avc_bridgeco_plug_dir plug_dir, unsigned int plug_id,
776  				  struct snd_bebob_stream_formation *formations)
777  {
778  	enum avc_bridgeco_plug_type plug_type;
779  	u8 *buf;
780  	unsigned int len, eid;
781  	int err;
782  
783  	avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, plug_dir, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, plug_id);
784  
785  	err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &plug_type);
786  	if (err < 0) {
787  		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
788  			"Fail to get type for isoc %d plug 0: %d\n", plug_dir, err);
789  		return err;
790  	} else if (plug_type != AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_ISOC)
791  		return -ENXIO;
792  
793  	buf = kmalloc(FORMAT_MAXIMUM_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
794  	if (buf == NULL)
795  		return -ENOMEM;
796  
797  	for (eid = 0; eid < SND_BEBOB_STRM_FMT_ENTRIES; ++eid) {
798  		avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, plug_dir, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_ISOC, plug_id);
799  
800  		len = FORMAT_MAXIMUM_LENGTH;
801  		err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_strm_fmt(bebob->unit, addr, buf, &len, eid);
802  		// No entries remained.
803  		if (err == -EINVAL && eid > 0) {
804  			err = 0;
805  			break;
806  		} else if (err < 0) {
807  			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
808  				"fail to get stream format %d for isoc %d plug %d:%d\n",
809  				eid, plug_dir, plug_id, err);
810  			break;
811  		}
812  
813  		err = parse_stream_formation(buf, len, formations);
814  		if (err < 0)
815  			break;
816  	}
817  
818  	kfree(buf);
819  	return err;
820  }
821  
detect_midi_ports(struct snd_bebob * bebob,const struct snd_bebob_stream_formation * formats,u8 addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES],enum avc_bridgeco_plug_dir plug_dir,unsigned int plug_count,unsigned int * midi_ports)822  static int detect_midi_ports(struct snd_bebob *bebob,
823  			     const struct snd_bebob_stream_formation *formats,
824  			     u8 addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES], enum avc_bridgeco_plug_dir plug_dir,
825  			     unsigned int plug_count, unsigned int *midi_ports)
826  {
827  	int i;
828  	int err = 0;
829  
830  	*midi_ports = 0;
831  
832  	/// Detect the number of available MIDI ports when packet has MIDI conformant data channel.
833  	for (i = 0; i < SND_BEBOB_STRM_FMT_ENTRIES; ++i) {
834  		if (formats[i].midi > 0)
835  			break;
836  	}
837  	if (i >= SND_BEBOB_STRM_FMT_ENTRIES)
838  		return 0;
839  
840  	for (i = 0; i < plug_count; ++i) {
841  		enum avc_bridgeco_plug_type plug_type;
842  		unsigned int ch_count;
843  
844  		avc_bridgeco_fill_unit_addr(addr, plug_dir, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_UNIT_EXT, i);
845  
846  		err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &plug_type);
847  		if (err < 0) {
848  			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
849  				"fail to get type for external %d plug %d: %d\n",
850  				plug_dir, i, err);
851  			break;
852  		} else if (plug_type != AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_MIDI) {
853  			continue;
854  		}
855  
856  		err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_ch_count(bebob->unit, addr, &ch_count);
857  		if (err < 0)
858  			break;
859  		// Yamaha GO44, GO46, Terratec Phase 24, Phase x24 reports 0 for the number of
860  		// channels in external output plug 3 (MIDI type) even if it has a pair of physical
861  		// MIDI jacks. As a workaround, assume it as one.
862  		if (ch_count == 0)
863  			ch_count = 1;
864  		*midi_ports += ch_count;
865  	}
866  
867  	return err;
868  }
869  
870  static int
seek_msu_sync_input_plug(struct snd_bebob * bebob)871  seek_msu_sync_input_plug(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
872  {
873  	u8 plugs[AVC_PLUG_INFO_BUF_BYTES], addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES];
874  	unsigned int i;
875  	enum avc_bridgeco_plug_type type;
876  	int err;
877  
878  	/* Get the number of Music Sub Unit for both direction. */
879  	err = avc_general_get_plug_info(bebob->unit, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, plugs);
880  	if (err < 0) {
881  		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
882  			"fail to get info for MSU in/out plugs: %d\n",
883  			err);
884  		goto end;
885  	}
886  
887  	/* seek destination plugs for 'MSU sync input' */
888  	bebob->sync_input_plug = -1;
889  	for (i = 0; i < plugs[0]; i++) {
890  		avc_bridgeco_fill_msu_addr(addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN, i);
891  		err = avc_bridgeco_get_plug_type(bebob->unit, addr, &type);
892  		if (err < 0) {
893  			dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
894  				"fail to get type for MSU in plug %d: %d\n",
895  				i, err);
896  			goto end;
897  		}
898  
899  		if (type == AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_TYPE_SYNC) {
900  			bebob->sync_input_plug = i;
901  			break;
902  		}
903  	}
904  end:
905  	return err;
906  }
907  
snd_bebob_stream_discover(struct snd_bebob * bebob)908  int snd_bebob_stream_discover(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
909  {
910  	const struct snd_bebob_clock_spec *clk_spec = bebob->spec->clock;
911  	u8 plugs[AVC_PLUG_INFO_BUF_BYTES], addr[AVC_BRIDGECO_ADDR_BYTES];
912  	int err;
913  
914  	/* the number of plugs for isoc in/out, ext in/out  */
915  	err = avc_general_get_plug_info(bebob->unit, 0x1f, 0x07, 0x00, plugs);
916  	if (err < 0) {
917  		dev_err(&bebob->unit->device,
918  		"fail to get info for isoc/external in/out plugs: %d\n",
919  			err);
920  		goto end;
921  	}
922  
923  	/*
924  	 * This module supports at least one isoc input plug and one isoc
925  	 * output plug.
926  	 */
927  	if ((plugs[0] == 0) || (plugs[1] == 0)) {
928  		err = -ENOSYS;
929  		goto end;
930  	}
931  
932  	err = fill_stream_formations(bebob, addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN, 0,
933  				     bebob->rx_stream_formations);
934  	if (err < 0)
935  		goto end;
936  
937  	err = fill_stream_formations(bebob, addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT, 0,
938  				     bebob->tx_stream_formations);
939  	if (err < 0)
940  		goto end;
941  
942  	err = detect_midi_ports(bebob, bebob->tx_stream_formations, addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_IN,
943  				plugs[2], &bebob->midi_input_ports);
944  	if (err < 0)
945  		goto end;
946  
947  	err = detect_midi_ports(bebob, bebob->rx_stream_formations, addr, AVC_BRIDGECO_PLUG_DIR_OUT,
948  				plugs[3], &bebob->midi_output_ports);
949  	if (err < 0)
950  		goto end;
951  
952  	/* for check source of clock later */
953  	if (!clk_spec)
954  		err = seek_msu_sync_input_plug(bebob);
955  end:
956  	return err;
957  }
958  
snd_bebob_stream_lock_changed(struct snd_bebob * bebob)959  void snd_bebob_stream_lock_changed(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
960  {
961  	bebob->dev_lock_changed = true;
962  	wake_up(&bebob->hwdep_wait);
963  }
964  
snd_bebob_stream_lock_try(struct snd_bebob * bebob)965  int snd_bebob_stream_lock_try(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
966  {
967  	int err;
968  
969  	spin_lock_irq(&bebob->lock);
970  
971  	/* user land lock this */
972  	if (bebob->dev_lock_count < 0) {
973  		err = -EBUSY;
974  		goto end;
975  	}
976  
977  	/* this is the first time */
978  	if (bebob->dev_lock_count++ == 0)
979  		snd_bebob_stream_lock_changed(bebob);
980  	err = 0;
981  end:
982  	spin_unlock_irq(&bebob->lock);
983  	return err;
984  }
985  
snd_bebob_stream_lock_release(struct snd_bebob * bebob)986  void snd_bebob_stream_lock_release(struct snd_bebob *bebob)
987  {
988  	spin_lock_irq(&bebob->lock);
989  
990  	if (WARN_ON(bebob->dev_lock_count <= 0))
991  		goto end;
992  	if (--bebob->dev_lock_count == 0)
993  		snd_bebob_stream_lock_changed(bebob);
994  end:
995  	spin_unlock_irq(&bebob->lock);
996  }
997