1  /*
2   * HP Human Interface Loop Master Link Controller driver.
3   *
4   * Copyright (c) 2001 Brian S. Julin
5   * All rights reserved.
6   *
7   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9   * are met:
10   * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11   *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12   *    without modification.
13   * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14   *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15   *
16   * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
17   * GNU General Public License ("GPL").
18   *
19   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20   * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21   * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22   * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
23   * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24   * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25   * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26   * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27   * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28   *
29   * References:
30   * HP-HIL Technical Reference Manual.  Hewlett Packard Product No. 45918A
31   *
32   */
33  
34  #include <linux/hil.h>
35  #include <linux/time.h>
36  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
37  #include <linux/semaphore.h>
38  #include <linux/serio.h>
39  #include <linux/list.h>
40  
41  typedef struct hil_mlc hil_mlc;
42  
43  /* The HIL has a complicated state engine.
44   * We define the structure of nodes in the state engine here.
45   */
46  enum hilse_act {
47    	/* HILSE_OUT prepares to receive input if the next node
48  	 * is an IN or EXPECT, and then sends the given packet.
49  	 */
50  	HILSE_OUT = 0,
51  
52    	/* HILSE_CTS checks if the loop is busy. */
53  	HILSE_CTS,
54  
55  	/* HILSE_OUT_LAST sends the given command packet to
56  	 * the last configured/running device on the loop.
57  	 */
58  	HILSE_OUT_LAST,
59  
60  	/* HILSE_OUT_DISC sends the given command packet to
61  	 * the next device past the last configured/running one.
62  	 */
63  	HILSE_OUT_DISC,
64  
65  	/* HILSE_FUNC runs a callback function with given arguments.
66  	 * a positive return value causes the "ugly" branch to be taken.
67  	 */
68  	HILSE_FUNC,
69  
70    	/* HILSE_IN simply expects any non-errored packet to arrive
71  	 * within arg usecs.
72  	 */
73  	HILSE_IN		= 0x100,
74  
75    	/* HILSE_EXPECT expects a particular packet to arrive
76  	 * within arg usecs, any other packet is considered an error.
77  	 */
78  	HILSE_EXPECT,
79  
80    	/* HILSE_EXPECT_LAST as above but dev field should be last
81  	 * discovered/operational device.
82  	 */
83  	HILSE_EXPECT_LAST,
84  
85    	/* HILSE_EXPECT_LAST as above but dev field should be first
86  	 * undiscovered/inoperational device.
87  	 */
88  	HILSE_EXPECT_DISC
89  };
90  
91  typedef int	(hilse_func) (hil_mlc *mlc, int arg);
92  struct hilse_node {
93  	enum hilse_act		act;	/* How to process this node         */
94  	union {
95  		hilse_func	*func;	/* Function to call if HILSE_FUNC   */
96  		hil_packet	packet;	/* Packet to send or to compare     */
97  	} object;
98  	int			arg;	/* Timeout in usec or parm for func */
99  	int			good;	/* Node to jump to on success       */
100  	int			bad;	/* Node to jump to on error         */
101  	int			ugly;	/* Node to jump to on timeout       */
102  };
103  
104  /* Methods for back-end drivers, e.g. hp_sdc_mlc */
105  typedef int	(hil_mlc_cts) (hil_mlc *mlc);
106  typedef int	(hil_mlc_out) (hil_mlc *mlc);
107  typedef int	(hil_mlc_in)  (hil_mlc *mlc, suseconds_t timeout);
108  
109  struct hil_mlc_devinfo {
110  	uint8_t	idd[16];	/* Device ID Byte and Describe Record */
111  	uint8_t	rsc[16];	/* Security Code Header and Record */
112  	uint8_t	exd[16];	/* Extended Describe Record */
113  	uint8_t	rnm[16];	/* Device name as returned by RNM command */
114  };
115  
116  struct hil_mlc_serio_map {
117  	hil_mlc *mlc;
118  	int di_revmap;
119  	int didx;
120  };
121  
122  /* How many (possibly old/detached) devices the we try to keep track of */
123  #define HIL_MLC_DEVMEM 16
124  
125  struct hil_mlc {
126  	struct list_head	list;	/* hil_mlc is organized as linked list */
127  
128  	rwlock_t		lock;
129  
130  	void *priv; /* Data specific to a particular type of MLC */
131  
132  	int 			seidx;	/* Current node in state engine */
133  	int			istarted, ostarted;
134  
135  	hil_mlc_cts		*cts;
136  	struct semaphore	csem;   /* Raised when loop idle */
137  
138  	hil_mlc_out		*out;
139  	struct semaphore	osem;   /* Raised when outpacket dispatched */
140  	hil_packet		opacket;
141  
142  	hil_mlc_in		*in;
143  	struct semaphore	isem;   /* Raised when a packet arrives */
144  	hil_packet		ipacket[16];
145  	hil_packet		imatch;
146  	int			icount;
147  	unsigned long		instart;
148  	unsigned long		intimeout;
149  
150  	int			ddi;	/* Last operational device id */
151  	int			lcv;	/* LCV to throttle loops */
152  	time64_t		lcv_time; /* Time loop was started */
153  
154  	int			di_map[7]; /* Maps below items to live devs */
155  	struct hil_mlc_devinfo	di[HIL_MLC_DEVMEM];
156  	struct serio		*serio[HIL_MLC_DEVMEM];
157  	struct hil_mlc_serio_map serio_map[HIL_MLC_DEVMEM];
158  	hil_packet		serio_opacket[HIL_MLC_DEVMEM];
159  	int			serio_oidx[HIL_MLC_DEVMEM];
160  	struct hil_mlc_devinfo	di_scratch; /* Temporary area */
161  
162  	int			opercnt;
163  
164  	struct tasklet_struct	*tasklet;
165  };
166  
167  int hil_mlc_register(hil_mlc *mlc);
168  int hil_mlc_unregister(hil_mlc *mlc);
169