1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2  /*
3   *
4   * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk)
5   */
6  #include <linux/errno.h>
7  #include <linux/types.h>
8  #include <linux/socket.h>
9  #include <linux/in.h>
10  #include <linux/kernel.h>
11  #include <linux/timer.h>
12  #include <linux/string.h>
13  #include <linux/sockios.h>
14  #include <linux/net.h>
15  #include <linux/slab.h>
16  #include <net/ax25.h>
17  #include <linux/inet.h>
18  #include <linux/netdevice.h>
19  #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20  #include <net/sock.h>
21  #include <net/tcp_states.h>
22  #include <linux/fcntl.h>
23  #include <linux/mm.h>
24  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25  #include <net/rose.h>
26  
27  static int rose_create_facilities(unsigned char *buffer, struct rose_sock *rose);
28  
29  /*
30   *	This routine purges all of the queues of frames.
31   */
rose_clear_queues(struct sock * sk)32  void rose_clear_queues(struct sock *sk)
33  {
34  	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
35  	skb_queue_purge(&rose_sk(sk)->ack_queue);
36  }
37  
38  /*
39   * This routine purges the input queue of those frames that have been
40   * acknowledged. This replaces the boxes labelled "V(a) <- N(r)" on the
41   * SDL diagram.
42   */
rose_frames_acked(struct sock * sk,unsigned short nr)43  void rose_frames_acked(struct sock *sk, unsigned short nr)
44  {
45  	struct sk_buff *skb;
46  	struct rose_sock *rose = rose_sk(sk);
47  
48  	/*
49  	 * Remove all the ack-ed frames from the ack queue.
50  	 */
51  	if (rose->va != nr) {
52  		while (skb_peek(&rose->ack_queue) != NULL && rose->va != nr) {
53  			skb = skb_dequeue(&rose->ack_queue);
54  			kfree_skb(skb);
55  			rose->va = (rose->va + 1) % ROSE_MODULUS;
56  		}
57  	}
58  }
59  
rose_requeue_frames(struct sock * sk)60  void rose_requeue_frames(struct sock *sk)
61  {
62  	struct sk_buff *skb, *skb_prev = NULL;
63  
64  	/*
65  	 * Requeue all the un-ack-ed frames on the output queue to be picked
66  	 * up by rose_kick. This arrangement handles the possibility of an
67  	 * empty output queue.
68  	 */
69  	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&rose_sk(sk)->ack_queue)) != NULL) {
70  		if (skb_prev == NULL)
71  			skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
72  		else
73  			skb_append(skb_prev, skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
74  		skb_prev = skb;
75  	}
76  }
77  
78  /*
79   *	Validate that the value of nr is between va and vs. Return true or
80   *	false for testing.
81   */
rose_validate_nr(struct sock * sk,unsigned short nr)82  int rose_validate_nr(struct sock *sk, unsigned short nr)
83  {
84  	struct rose_sock *rose = rose_sk(sk);
85  	unsigned short vc = rose->va;
86  
87  	while (vc != rose->vs) {
88  		if (nr == vc) return 1;
89  		vc = (vc + 1) % ROSE_MODULUS;
90  	}
91  
92  	return nr == rose->vs;
93  }
94  
95  /*
96   *  This routine is called when the packet layer internally generates a
97   *  control frame.
98   */
rose_write_internal(struct sock * sk,int frametype)99  void rose_write_internal(struct sock *sk, int frametype)
100  {
101  	struct rose_sock *rose = rose_sk(sk);
102  	struct sk_buff *skb;
103  	unsigned char  *dptr;
104  	unsigned char  lci1, lci2;
105  	int maxfaclen = 0;
106  	int len, faclen;
107  	int reserve;
108  
109  	reserve = AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN + AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + 1;
110  	len = ROSE_MIN_LEN;
111  
112  	switch (frametype) {
113  	case ROSE_CALL_REQUEST:
114  		len   += 1 + ROSE_ADDR_LEN + ROSE_ADDR_LEN;
115  		maxfaclen = 256;
116  		break;
117  	case ROSE_CALL_ACCEPTED:
118  	case ROSE_CLEAR_REQUEST:
119  	case ROSE_RESET_REQUEST:
120  		len   += 2;
121  		break;
122  	}
123  
124  	skb = alloc_skb(reserve + len + maxfaclen, GFP_ATOMIC);
125  	if (!skb)
126  		return;
127  
128  	/*
129  	 *	Space for AX.25 header and PID.
130  	 */
131  	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
132  
133  	dptr = skb_put(skb, len);
134  
135  	lci1 = (rose->lci >> 8) & 0x0F;
136  	lci2 = (rose->lci >> 0) & 0xFF;
137  
138  	switch (frametype) {
139  	case ROSE_CALL_REQUEST:
140  		*dptr++ = ROSE_GFI | lci1;
141  		*dptr++ = lci2;
142  		*dptr++ = frametype;
143  		*dptr++ = ROSE_CALL_REQ_ADDR_LEN_VAL;
144  		memcpy(dptr, &rose->dest_addr,  ROSE_ADDR_LEN);
145  		dptr   += ROSE_ADDR_LEN;
146  		memcpy(dptr, &rose->source_addr, ROSE_ADDR_LEN);
147  		dptr   += ROSE_ADDR_LEN;
148  		faclen = rose_create_facilities(dptr, rose);
149  		skb_put(skb, faclen);
150  		dptr   += faclen;
151  		break;
152  
153  	case ROSE_CALL_ACCEPTED:
154  		*dptr++ = ROSE_GFI | lci1;
155  		*dptr++ = lci2;
156  		*dptr++ = frametype;
157  		*dptr++ = 0x00;		/* Address length */
158  		*dptr++ = 0;		/* Facilities length */
159  		break;
160  
161  	case ROSE_CLEAR_REQUEST:
162  		*dptr++ = ROSE_GFI | lci1;
163  		*dptr++ = lci2;
164  		*dptr++ = frametype;
165  		*dptr++ = rose->cause;
166  		*dptr++ = rose->diagnostic;
167  		break;
168  
169  	case ROSE_RESET_REQUEST:
170  		*dptr++ = ROSE_GFI | lci1;
171  		*dptr++ = lci2;
172  		*dptr++ = frametype;
173  		*dptr++ = ROSE_DTE_ORIGINATED;
174  		*dptr++ = 0;
175  		break;
176  
177  	case ROSE_RR:
178  	case ROSE_RNR:
179  		*dptr++ = ROSE_GFI | lci1;
180  		*dptr++ = lci2;
181  		*dptr   = frametype;
182  		*dptr++ |= (rose->vr << 5) & 0xE0;
183  		break;
184  
185  	case ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION:
186  	case ROSE_RESET_CONFIRMATION:
187  		*dptr++ = ROSE_GFI | lci1;
188  		*dptr++ = lci2;
189  		*dptr++  = frametype;
190  		break;
191  
192  	default:
193  		printk(KERN_ERR "ROSE: rose_write_internal - invalid frametype %02X\n", frametype);
194  		kfree_skb(skb);
195  		return;
196  	}
197  
198  	rose_transmit_link(skb, rose->neighbour);
199  }
200  
rose_decode(struct sk_buff * skb,int * ns,int * nr,int * q,int * d,int * m)201  int rose_decode(struct sk_buff *skb, int *ns, int *nr, int *q, int *d, int *m)
202  {
203  	unsigned char *frame;
204  
205  	frame = skb->data;
206  
207  	*ns = *nr = *q = *d = *m = 0;
208  
209  	switch (frame[2]) {
210  	case ROSE_CALL_REQUEST:
211  	case ROSE_CALL_ACCEPTED:
212  	case ROSE_CLEAR_REQUEST:
213  	case ROSE_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION:
214  	case ROSE_RESET_REQUEST:
215  	case ROSE_RESET_CONFIRMATION:
216  		return frame[2];
217  	default:
218  		break;
219  	}
220  
221  	if ((frame[2] & 0x1F) == ROSE_RR  ||
222  	    (frame[2] & 0x1F) == ROSE_RNR) {
223  		*nr = (frame[2] >> 5) & 0x07;
224  		return frame[2] & 0x1F;
225  	}
226  
227  	if ((frame[2] & 0x01) == ROSE_DATA) {
228  		*q  = (frame[0] & ROSE_Q_BIT) == ROSE_Q_BIT;
229  		*d  = (frame[0] & ROSE_D_BIT) == ROSE_D_BIT;
230  		*m  = (frame[2] & ROSE_M_BIT) == ROSE_M_BIT;
231  		*nr = (frame[2] >> 5) & 0x07;
232  		*ns = (frame[2] >> 1) & 0x07;
233  		return ROSE_DATA;
234  	}
235  
236  	return ROSE_ILLEGAL;
237  }
238  
rose_parse_national(unsigned char * p,struct rose_facilities_struct * facilities,int len)239  static int rose_parse_national(unsigned char *p, struct rose_facilities_struct *facilities, int len)
240  {
241  	unsigned char *pt;
242  	unsigned char l, lg, n = 0;
243  	int fac_national_digis_received = 0;
244  
245  	do {
246  		switch (*p & 0xC0) {
247  		case 0x00:
248  			if (len < 2)
249  				return -1;
250  			p   += 2;
251  			n   += 2;
252  			len -= 2;
253  			break;
254  
255  		case 0x40:
256  			if (len < 3)
257  				return -1;
258  			if (*p == FAC_NATIONAL_RAND)
259  				facilities->rand = ((p[1] << 8) & 0xFF00) + ((p[2] << 0) & 0x00FF);
260  			p   += 3;
261  			n   += 3;
262  			len -= 3;
263  			break;
264  
265  		case 0x80:
266  			if (len < 4)
267  				return -1;
268  			p   += 4;
269  			n   += 4;
270  			len -= 4;
271  			break;
272  
273  		case 0xC0:
274  			if (len < 2)
275  				return -1;
276  			l = p[1];
277  			if (len < 2 + l)
278  				return -1;
279  			if (*p == FAC_NATIONAL_DEST_DIGI) {
280  				if (!fac_national_digis_received) {
281  					if (l < AX25_ADDR_LEN)
282  						return -1;
283  					memcpy(&facilities->source_digis[0], p + 2, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
284  					facilities->source_ndigis = 1;
285  				}
286  			}
287  			else if (*p == FAC_NATIONAL_SRC_DIGI) {
288  				if (!fac_national_digis_received) {
289  					if (l < AX25_ADDR_LEN)
290  						return -1;
291  					memcpy(&facilities->dest_digis[0], p + 2, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
292  					facilities->dest_ndigis = 1;
293  				}
294  			}
295  			else if (*p == FAC_NATIONAL_FAIL_CALL) {
296  				if (l < AX25_ADDR_LEN)
297  					return -1;
298  				memcpy(&facilities->fail_call, p + 2, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
299  			}
300  			else if (*p == FAC_NATIONAL_FAIL_ADD) {
301  				if (l < 1 + ROSE_ADDR_LEN)
302  					return -1;
303  				memcpy(&facilities->fail_addr, p + 3, ROSE_ADDR_LEN);
304  			}
305  			else if (*p == FAC_NATIONAL_DIGIS) {
306  				if (l % AX25_ADDR_LEN)
307  					return -1;
308  				fac_national_digis_received = 1;
309  				facilities->source_ndigis = 0;
310  				facilities->dest_ndigis   = 0;
311  				for (pt = p + 2, lg = 0 ; lg < l ; pt += AX25_ADDR_LEN, lg += AX25_ADDR_LEN) {
312  					if (pt[6] & AX25_HBIT) {
313  						if (facilities->dest_ndigis >= ROSE_MAX_DIGIS)
314  							return -1;
315  						memcpy(&facilities->dest_digis[facilities->dest_ndigis++], pt, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
316  					} else {
317  						if (facilities->source_ndigis >= ROSE_MAX_DIGIS)
318  							return -1;
319  						memcpy(&facilities->source_digis[facilities->source_ndigis++], pt, AX25_ADDR_LEN);
320  					}
321  				}
322  			}
323  			p   += l + 2;
324  			n   += l + 2;
325  			len -= l + 2;
326  			break;
327  		}
328  	} while (*p != 0x00 && len > 0);
329  
330  	return n;
331  }
332  
rose_parse_ccitt(unsigned char * p,struct rose_facilities_struct * facilities,int len)333  static int rose_parse_ccitt(unsigned char *p, struct rose_facilities_struct *facilities, int len)
334  {
335  	unsigned char l, n = 0;
336  	char callsign[11];
337  
338  	do {
339  		switch (*p & 0xC0) {
340  		case 0x00:
341  			if (len < 2)
342  				return -1;
343  			p   += 2;
344  			n   += 2;
345  			len -= 2;
346  			break;
347  
348  		case 0x40:
349  			if (len < 3)
350  				return -1;
351  			p   += 3;
352  			n   += 3;
353  			len -= 3;
354  			break;
355  
356  		case 0x80:
357  			if (len < 4)
358  				return -1;
359  			p   += 4;
360  			n   += 4;
361  			len -= 4;
362  			break;
363  
364  		case 0xC0:
365  			if (len < 2)
366  				return -1;
367  			l = p[1];
368  
369  			/* Prevent overflows*/
370  			if (l < 10 || l > 20)
371  				return -1;
372  
373  			if (*p == FAC_CCITT_DEST_NSAP) {
374  				memcpy(&facilities->source_addr, p + 7, ROSE_ADDR_LEN);
375  				memcpy(callsign, p + 12,   l - 10);
376  				callsign[l - 10] = '\0';
377  				asc2ax(&facilities->source_call, callsign);
378  			}
379  			if (*p == FAC_CCITT_SRC_NSAP) {
380  				memcpy(&facilities->dest_addr, p + 7, ROSE_ADDR_LEN);
381  				memcpy(callsign, p + 12, l - 10);
382  				callsign[l - 10] = '\0';
383  				asc2ax(&facilities->dest_call, callsign);
384  			}
385  			p   += l + 2;
386  			n   += l + 2;
387  			len -= l + 2;
388  			break;
389  		}
390  	} while (*p != 0x00 && len > 0);
391  
392  	return n;
393  }
394  
rose_parse_facilities(unsigned char * p,unsigned packet_len,struct rose_facilities_struct * facilities)395  int rose_parse_facilities(unsigned char *p, unsigned packet_len,
396  	struct rose_facilities_struct *facilities)
397  {
398  	int facilities_len, len;
399  
400  	facilities_len = *p++;
401  
402  	if (facilities_len == 0 || (unsigned int)facilities_len > packet_len)
403  		return 0;
404  
405  	while (facilities_len >= 3 && *p == 0x00) {
406  		facilities_len--;
407  		p++;
408  
409  		switch (*p) {
410  		case FAC_NATIONAL:		/* National */
411  			len = rose_parse_national(p + 1, facilities, facilities_len - 1);
412  			break;
413  
414  		case FAC_CCITT:		/* CCITT */
415  			len = rose_parse_ccitt(p + 1, facilities, facilities_len - 1);
416  			break;
417  
418  		default:
419  			printk(KERN_DEBUG "ROSE: rose_parse_facilities - unknown facilities family %02X\n", *p);
420  			len = 1;
421  			break;
422  		}
423  
424  		if (len < 0)
425  			return 0;
426  		if (WARN_ON(len >= facilities_len))
427  			return 0;
428  		facilities_len -= len + 1;
429  		p += len + 1;
430  	}
431  
432  	return facilities_len == 0;
433  }
434  
rose_create_facilities(unsigned char * buffer,struct rose_sock * rose)435  static int rose_create_facilities(unsigned char *buffer, struct rose_sock *rose)
436  {
437  	unsigned char *p = buffer + 1;
438  	char *callsign;
439  	char buf[11];
440  	int len, nb;
441  
442  	/* National Facilities */
443  	if (rose->rand != 0 || rose->source_ndigis == 1 || rose->dest_ndigis == 1) {
444  		*p++ = 0x00;
445  		*p++ = FAC_NATIONAL;
446  
447  		if (rose->rand != 0) {
448  			*p++ = FAC_NATIONAL_RAND;
449  			*p++ = (rose->rand >> 8) & 0xFF;
450  			*p++ = (rose->rand >> 0) & 0xFF;
451  		}
452  
453  		/* Sent before older facilities */
454  		if ((rose->source_ndigis > 0) || (rose->dest_ndigis > 0)) {
455  			int maxdigi = 0;
456  			*p++ = FAC_NATIONAL_DIGIS;
457  			*p++ = AX25_ADDR_LEN * (rose->source_ndigis + rose->dest_ndigis);
458  			for (nb = 0 ; nb < rose->source_ndigis ; nb++) {
459  				if (++maxdigi >= ROSE_MAX_DIGIS)
460  					break;
461  				memcpy(p, &rose->source_digis[nb], AX25_ADDR_LEN);
462  				p[6] |= AX25_HBIT;
463  				p += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
464  			}
465  			for (nb = 0 ; nb < rose->dest_ndigis ; nb++) {
466  				if (++maxdigi >= ROSE_MAX_DIGIS)
467  					break;
468  				memcpy(p, &rose->dest_digis[nb], AX25_ADDR_LEN);
469  				p[6] &= ~AX25_HBIT;
470  				p += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
471  			}
472  		}
473  
474  		/* For compatibility */
475  		if (rose->source_ndigis > 0) {
476  			*p++ = FAC_NATIONAL_SRC_DIGI;
477  			*p++ = AX25_ADDR_LEN;
478  			memcpy(p, &rose->source_digis[0], AX25_ADDR_LEN);
479  			p   += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
480  		}
481  
482  		/* For compatibility */
483  		if (rose->dest_ndigis > 0) {
484  			*p++ = FAC_NATIONAL_DEST_DIGI;
485  			*p++ = AX25_ADDR_LEN;
486  			memcpy(p, &rose->dest_digis[0], AX25_ADDR_LEN);
487  			p   += AX25_ADDR_LEN;
488  		}
489  	}
490  
491  	*p++ = 0x00;
492  	*p++ = FAC_CCITT;
493  
494  	*p++ = FAC_CCITT_DEST_NSAP;
495  
496  	callsign = ax2asc(buf, &rose->dest_call);
497  
498  	*p++ = strlen(callsign) + 10;
499  	*p++ = (strlen(callsign) + 9) * 2;		/* ??? */
500  
501  	*p++ = 0x47; *p++ = 0x00; *p++ = 0x11;
502  	*p++ = ROSE_ADDR_LEN * 2;
503  	memcpy(p, &rose->dest_addr, ROSE_ADDR_LEN);
504  	p   += ROSE_ADDR_LEN;
505  
506  	memcpy(p, callsign, strlen(callsign));
507  	p   += strlen(callsign);
508  
509  	*p++ = FAC_CCITT_SRC_NSAP;
510  
511  	callsign = ax2asc(buf, &rose->source_call);
512  
513  	*p++ = strlen(callsign) + 10;
514  	*p++ = (strlen(callsign) + 9) * 2;		/* ??? */
515  
516  	*p++ = 0x47; *p++ = 0x00; *p++ = 0x11;
517  	*p++ = ROSE_ADDR_LEN * 2;
518  	memcpy(p, &rose->source_addr, ROSE_ADDR_LEN);
519  	p   += ROSE_ADDR_LEN;
520  
521  	memcpy(p, callsign, strlen(callsign));
522  	p   += strlen(callsign);
523  
524  	len       = p - buffer;
525  	buffer[0] = len - 1;
526  
527  	return len;
528  }
529  
rose_disconnect(struct sock * sk,int reason,int cause,int diagnostic)530  void rose_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int reason, int cause, int diagnostic)
531  {
532  	struct rose_sock *rose = rose_sk(sk);
533  
534  	rose_stop_timer(sk);
535  	rose_stop_idletimer(sk);
536  
537  	rose_clear_queues(sk);
538  
539  	rose->lci   = 0;
540  	rose->state = ROSE_STATE_0;
541  
542  	if (cause != -1)
543  		rose->cause = cause;
544  
545  	if (diagnostic != -1)
546  		rose->diagnostic = diagnostic;
547  
548  	sk->sk_state     = TCP_CLOSE;
549  	sk->sk_err       = reason;
550  	sk->sk_shutdown |= SEND_SHUTDOWN;
551  
552  	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
553  		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
554  		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
555  	}
556  }
557