1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Descending-priority-sorted double-linked list
4  *
5  * (C) 2002-2003 Intel Corp
6  * Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>.
7  *
8  * 2001-2005 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
9  * Daniel Walker <dwalker@mvista.com>
10  *
11  * (C) 2005 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
12  *
13  * Simplifications of the original code by
14  * Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
15  *
16  * Based on simple lists (include/linux/list.h).
17  *
18  * This is a priority-sorted list of nodes; each node has a
19  * priority from INT_MIN (highest) to INT_MAX (lowest).
20  *
21  * Addition is O(K), removal is O(1), change of priority of a node is
22  * O(K) and K is the number of RT priority levels used in the system.
23  * (1 <= K <= 99)
24  *
25  * This list is really a list of lists:
26  *
27  *  - The tier 1 list is the prio_list, different priority nodes.
28  *
29  *  - The tier 2 list is the node_list, serialized nodes.
30  *
31  * Simple ASCII art explanation:
32  *
33  * pl:prio_list (only for plist_node)
34  * nl:node_list
35  *   HEAD|             NODE(S)
36  *       |
37  *       ||------------------------------------|
38  *       ||->|pl|<->|pl|<--------------->|pl|<-|
39  *       |   |10|   |21|   |21|   |21|   |40|   (prio)
40  *       |   |  |   |  |   |  |   |  |   |  |
41  *       |   |  |   |  |   |  |   |  |   |  |
42  * |->|nl|<->|nl|<->|nl|<->|nl|<->|nl|<->|nl|<-|
43  * |-------------------------------------------|
44  *
45  * The nodes on the prio_list list are sorted by priority to simplify
46  * the insertion of new nodes. There are no nodes with duplicate
47  * priorites on the list.
48  *
49  * The nodes on the node_list are ordered by priority and can contain
50  * entries which have the same priority. Those entries are ordered
51  * FIFO
52  *
53  * Addition means: look for the prio_list node in the prio_list
54  * for the priority of the node and insert it before the node_list
55  * entry of the next prio_list node. If it is the first node of
56  * that priority, add it to the prio_list in the right position and
57  * insert it into the serialized node_list list
58  *
59  * Removal means remove it from the node_list and remove it from
60  * the prio_list if the node_list list_head is non empty. In case
61  * of removal from the prio_list it must be checked whether other
62  * entries of the same priority are on the list or not. If there
63  * is another entry of the same priority then this entry has to
64  * replace the removed entry on the prio_list. If the entry which
65  * is removed is the only entry of this priority then a simple
66  * remove from both list is sufficient.
67  *
68  * INT_MIN is the highest priority, 0 is the medium highest, INT_MAX
69  * is lowest priority.
70  *
71  * No locking is done, up to the caller.
72  */
73 #ifndef _LINUX_PLIST_H_
74 #define _LINUX_PLIST_H_
75 
76 #include <linux/container_of.h>
77 #include <linux/list.h>
78 #include <linux/plist_types.h>
79 
80 #include <asm/bug.h>
81 
82 /**
83  * PLIST_HEAD_INIT - static struct plist_head initializer
84  * @head:	struct plist_head variable name
85  */
86 #define PLIST_HEAD_INIT(head)				\
87 {							\
88 	.node_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT((head).node_list)	\
89 }
90 
91 /**
92  * PLIST_HEAD - declare and init plist_head
93  * @head:	name for struct plist_head variable
94  */
95 #define PLIST_HEAD(head) \
96 	struct plist_head head = PLIST_HEAD_INIT(head)
97 
98 /**
99  * PLIST_NODE_INIT - static struct plist_node initializer
100  * @node:	struct plist_node variable name
101  * @__prio:	initial node priority
102  */
103 #define PLIST_NODE_INIT(node, __prio)			\
104 {							\
105 	.prio  = (__prio),				\
106 	.prio_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT((node).prio_list),	\
107 	.node_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT((node).node_list),	\
108 }
109 
110 /**
111  * plist_head_init - dynamic struct plist_head initializer
112  * @head:	&struct plist_head pointer
113  */
114 static inline void
plist_head_init(struct plist_head * head)115 plist_head_init(struct plist_head *head)
116 {
117 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&head->node_list);
118 }
119 
120 /**
121  * plist_node_init - Dynamic struct plist_node initializer
122  * @node:	&struct plist_node pointer
123  * @prio:	initial node priority
124  */
plist_node_init(struct plist_node * node,int prio)125 static inline void plist_node_init(struct plist_node *node, int prio)
126 {
127 	node->prio = prio;
128 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->prio_list);
129 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->node_list);
130 }
131 
132 extern void plist_add(struct plist_node *node, struct plist_head *head);
133 extern void plist_del(struct plist_node *node, struct plist_head *head);
134 
135 extern void plist_requeue(struct plist_node *node, struct plist_head *head);
136 
137 /**
138  * plist_for_each - iterate over the plist
139  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop counter
140  * @head:	the head for your list
141  */
142 #define plist_for_each(pos, head)	\
143 	 list_for_each_entry(pos, &(head)->node_list, node_list)
144 
145 /**
146  * plist_for_each_continue - continue iteration over the plist
147  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop cursor
148  * @head:	the head for your list
149  *
150  * Continue to iterate over plist, continuing after the current position.
151  */
152 #define plist_for_each_continue(pos, head)	\
153 	 list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, &(head)->node_list, node_list)
154 
155 /**
156  * plist_for_each_safe - iterate safely over a plist of given type
157  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop counter
158  * @n:	another type * to use as temporary storage
159  * @head:	the head for your list
160  *
161  * Iterate over a plist of given type, safe against removal of list entry.
162  */
163 #define plist_for_each_safe(pos, n, head)	\
164 	 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &(head)->node_list, node_list)
165 
166 /**
167  * plist_for_each_entry	- iterate over list of given type
168  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop counter
169  * @head:	the head for your list
170  * @mem:	the name of the list_head within the struct
171  */
172 #define plist_for_each_entry(pos, head, mem)	\
173 	 list_for_each_entry(pos, &(head)->node_list, mem.node_list)
174 
175 /**
176  * plist_for_each_entry_continue - continue iteration over list of given type
177  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop cursor
178  * @head:	the head for your list
179  * @m:		the name of the list_head within the struct
180  *
181  * Continue to iterate over list of given type, continuing after
182  * the current position.
183  */
184 #define plist_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, m)	\
185 	list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, &(head)->node_list, m.node_list)
186 
187 /**
188  * plist_for_each_entry_safe - iterate safely over list of given type
189  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop counter
190  * @n:		another type * to use as temporary storage
191  * @head:	the head for your list
192  * @m:		the name of the list_head within the struct
193  *
194  * Iterate over list of given type, safe against removal of list entry.
195  */
196 #define plist_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, m)	\
197 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &(head)->node_list, m.node_list)
198 
199 /**
200  * plist_head_empty - return !0 if a plist_head is empty
201  * @head:	&struct plist_head pointer
202  */
plist_head_empty(const struct plist_head * head)203 static inline int plist_head_empty(const struct plist_head *head)
204 {
205 	return list_empty(&head->node_list);
206 }
207 
208 /**
209  * plist_node_empty - return !0 if plist_node is not on a list
210  * @node:	&struct plist_node pointer
211  */
plist_node_empty(const struct plist_node * node)212 static inline int plist_node_empty(const struct plist_node *node)
213 {
214 	return list_empty(&node->node_list);
215 }
216 
217 /* All functions below assume the plist_head is not empty. */
218 
219 /**
220  * plist_first_entry - get the struct for the first entry
221  * @head:	the &struct plist_head pointer
222  * @type:	the type of the struct this is embedded in
223  * @member:	the name of the list_head within the struct
224  */
225 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PLIST
226 # define plist_first_entry(head, type, member)	\
227 ({ \
228 	WARN_ON(plist_head_empty(head)); \
229 	container_of(plist_first(head), type, member); \
230 })
231 #else
232 # define plist_first_entry(head, type, member)	\
233 	container_of(plist_first(head), type, member)
234 #endif
235 
236 /**
237  * plist_last_entry - get the struct for the last entry
238  * @head:	the &struct plist_head pointer
239  * @type:	the type of the struct this is embedded in
240  * @member:	the name of the list_head within the struct
241  */
242 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PLIST
243 # define plist_last_entry(head, type, member)	\
244 ({ \
245 	WARN_ON(plist_head_empty(head)); \
246 	container_of(plist_last(head), type, member); \
247 })
248 #else
249 # define plist_last_entry(head, type, member)	\
250 	container_of(plist_last(head), type, member)
251 #endif
252 
253 /**
254  * plist_next - get the next entry in list
255  * @pos:	the type * to cursor
256  */
257 #define plist_next(pos) \
258 	list_next_entry(pos, node_list)
259 
260 /**
261  * plist_prev - get the prev entry in list
262  * @pos:	the type * to cursor
263  */
264 #define plist_prev(pos) \
265 	list_prev_entry(pos, node_list)
266 
267 /**
268  * plist_first - return the first node (and thus, highest priority)
269  * @head:	the &struct plist_head pointer
270  *
271  * Assumes the plist is _not_ empty.
272  */
plist_first(const struct plist_head * head)273 static inline struct plist_node *plist_first(const struct plist_head *head)
274 {
275 	return list_entry(head->node_list.next,
276 			  struct plist_node, node_list);
277 }
278 
279 /**
280  * plist_last - return the last node (and thus, lowest priority)
281  * @head:	the &struct plist_head pointer
282  *
283  * Assumes the plist is _not_ empty.
284  */
plist_last(const struct plist_head * head)285 static inline struct plist_node *plist_last(const struct plist_head *head)
286 {
287 	return list_entry(head->node_list.prev,
288 			  struct plist_node, node_list);
289 }
290 
291 #endif
292