1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2  /*
3   * Generic RTC interface.
4   * This version contains the part of the user interface to the Real Time Clock
5   * service. It is used with both the legacy mc146818 and also  EFI
6   * Struct rtc_time and first 12 ioctl by Paul Gortmaker, 1996 - separated out
7   * from <linux/mc146818rtc.h> to this file for 2.4 kernels.
8   *
9   * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard Co.
10   * Copyright (C) 1999 Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
11   */
12  #ifndef _LINUX_RTC_H_
13  #define _LINUX_RTC_H_
14  
15  
16  #include <linux/types.h>
17  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18  #include <linux/nvmem-provider.h>
19  #include <uapi/linux/rtc.h>
20  
21  extern int rtc_month_days(unsigned int month, unsigned int year);
22  extern int rtc_year_days(unsigned int day, unsigned int month, unsigned int year);
23  extern int rtc_valid_tm(struct rtc_time *tm);
24  extern time64_t rtc_tm_to_time64(struct rtc_time *tm);
25  extern void rtc_time64_to_tm(time64_t time, struct rtc_time *tm);
26  ktime_t rtc_tm_to_ktime(struct rtc_time tm);
27  struct rtc_time rtc_ktime_to_tm(ktime_t kt);
28  
29  /*
30   * rtc_tm_sub - Return the difference in seconds.
31   */
rtc_tm_sub(struct rtc_time * lhs,struct rtc_time * rhs)32  static inline time64_t rtc_tm_sub(struct rtc_time *lhs, struct rtc_time *rhs)
33  {
34  	return rtc_tm_to_time64(lhs) - rtc_tm_to_time64(rhs);
35  }
36  
37  #include <linux/device.h>
38  #include <linux/seq_file.h>
39  #include <linux/cdev.h>
40  #include <linux/poll.h>
41  #include <linux/mutex.h>
42  #include <linux/timerqueue.h>
43  #include <linux/workqueue.h>
44  
45  extern const struct class rtc_class;
46  
47  /*
48   * For these RTC methods the device parameter is the physical device
49   * on whatever bus holds the hardware (I2C, Platform, SPI, etc), which
50   * was passed to rtc_device_register().  Its driver_data normally holds
51   * device state, including the rtc_device pointer for the RTC.
52   *
53   * Most of these methods are called with rtc_device.ops_lock held,
54   * through the rtc_*(struct rtc_device *, ...) calls.
55   *
56   * The (current) exceptions are mostly filesystem hooks:
57   *   - the proc() hook for procfs
58   */
59  struct rtc_class_ops {
60  	int (*ioctl)(struct device *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
61  	int (*read_time)(struct device *, struct rtc_time *);
62  	int (*set_time)(struct device *, struct rtc_time *);
63  	int (*read_alarm)(struct device *, struct rtc_wkalrm *);
64  	int (*set_alarm)(struct device *, struct rtc_wkalrm *);
65  	int (*proc)(struct device *, struct seq_file *);
66  	int (*alarm_irq_enable)(struct device *, unsigned int enabled);
67  	int (*read_offset)(struct device *, long *offset);
68  	int (*set_offset)(struct device *, long offset);
69  	int (*param_get)(struct device *, struct rtc_param *param);
70  	int (*param_set)(struct device *, struct rtc_param *param);
71  };
72  
73  struct rtc_device;
74  
75  struct rtc_timer {
76  	struct timerqueue_node node;
77  	ktime_t period;
78  	void (*func)(struct rtc_device *rtc);
79  	struct rtc_device *rtc;
80  	int enabled;
81  };
82  
83  /* flags */
84  #define RTC_DEV_BUSY 0
85  #define RTC_NO_CDEV  1
86  
87  struct rtc_device {
88  	struct device dev;
89  	struct module *owner;
90  
91  	int id;
92  
93  	const struct rtc_class_ops *ops;
94  	struct mutex ops_lock;
95  
96  	struct cdev char_dev;
97  	unsigned long flags;
98  
99  	unsigned long irq_data;
100  	spinlock_t irq_lock;
101  	wait_queue_head_t irq_queue;
102  	struct fasync_struct *async_queue;
103  
104  	int irq_freq;
105  	int max_user_freq;
106  
107  	struct timerqueue_head timerqueue;
108  	struct rtc_timer aie_timer;
109  	struct rtc_timer uie_rtctimer;
110  	struct hrtimer pie_timer; /* sub second exp, so needs hrtimer */
111  	int pie_enabled;
112  	struct work_struct irqwork;
113  
114  	/*
115  	 * This offset specifies the update timing of the RTC.
116  	 *
117  	 * tsched     t1 write(t2.tv_sec - 1sec))  t2 RTC increments seconds
118  	 *
119  	 * The offset defines how tsched is computed so that the write to
120  	 * the RTC (t2.tv_sec - 1sec) is correct versus the time required
121  	 * for the transport of the write and the time which the RTC needs
122  	 * to increment seconds the first time after the write (t2).
123  	 *
124  	 * For direct accessible RTCs tsched ~= t1 because the write time
125  	 * is negligible. For RTCs behind slow busses the transport time is
126  	 * significant and has to be taken into account.
127  	 *
128  	 * The time between the write (t1) and the first increment after
129  	 * the write (t2) is RTC specific. For a MC146818 RTC it's 500ms,
130  	 * for many others it's exactly 1 second. Consult the datasheet.
131  	 *
132  	 * The value of this offset is also used to calculate the to be
133  	 * written value (t2.tv_sec - 1sec) at tsched.
134  	 *
135  	 * The default value for this is NSEC_PER_SEC + 10 msec default
136  	 * transport time. The offset can be adjusted by drivers so the
137  	 * calculation for the to be written value at tsched becomes
138  	 * correct:
139  	 *
140  	 *	newval = tsched + set_offset_nsec - NSEC_PER_SEC
141  	 * and  (tsched + set_offset_nsec) % NSEC_PER_SEC == 0
142  	 */
143  	unsigned long set_offset_nsec;
144  
145  	unsigned long features[BITS_TO_LONGS(RTC_FEATURE_CNT)];
146  
147  	time64_t range_min;
148  	timeu64_t range_max;
149  	timeu64_t alarm_offset_max;
150  	time64_t start_secs;
151  	time64_t offset_secs;
152  	bool set_start_time;
153  
154  #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL
155  	struct work_struct uie_task;
156  	struct timer_list uie_timer;
157  	/* Those fields are protected by rtc->irq_lock */
158  	unsigned int oldsecs;
159  	unsigned int uie_irq_active:1;
160  	unsigned int stop_uie_polling:1;
161  	unsigned int uie_task_active:1;
162  	unsigned int uie_timer_active:1;
163  #endif
164  };
165  #define to_rtc_device(d) container_of(d, struct rtc_device, dev)
166  
167  #define rtc_lock(d) mutex_lock(&d->ops_lock)
168  #define rtc_unlock(d) mutex_unlock(&d->ops_lock)
169  
170  /* useful timestamps */
171  #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_0000	-62167219200ULL /* 0000-01-01 00:00:00 */
172  #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_1900	-2208988800LL /* 1900-01-01 00:00:00 */
173  #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000	946684800LL /* 2000-01-01 00:00:00 */
174  #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2063		2966371199LL /* 2063-12-31 23:59:59 */
175  #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2079		3471292799LL /* 2079-12-31 23:59:59 */
176  #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099		4102444799LL /* 2099-12-31 23:59:59 */
177  #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2199		7258118399LL /* 2199-12-31 23:59:59 */
178  #define RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_9999		253402300799LL /* 9999-12-31 23:59:59 */
179  
180  extern struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_device_register(struct device *dev,
181  					const char *name,
182  					const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
183  					struct module *owner);
184  struct rtc_device *devm_rtc_allocate_device(struct device *dev);
185  int __devm_rtc_register_device(struct module *owner, struct rtc_device *rtc);
186  
187  extern int rtc_read_time(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm);
188  extern int rtc_set_time(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_time *tm);
189  int __rtc_read_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm);
190  extern int rtc_read_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc,
191  			struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm);
192  extern int rtc_set_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc,
193  				struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm);
194  extern int rtc_initialize_alarm(struct rtc_device *rtc,
195  				struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm);
196  extern void rtc_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc,
197  			unsigned long num, unsigned long events);
198  
199  extern struct rtc_device *rtc_class_open(const char *name);
200  extern void rtc_class_close(struct rtc_device *rtc);
201  
202  extern int rtc_irq_set_state(struct rtc_device *rtc, int enabled);
203  extern int rtc_irq_set_freq(struct rtc_device *rtc, int freq);
204  extern int rtc_update_irq_enable(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled);
205  extern int rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled);
206  extern int rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul(struct rtc_device *rtc,
207  						unsigned int enabled);
208  
209  void rtc_handle_legacy_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc, int num, int mode);
210  void rtc_aie_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc);
211  void rtc_uie_update_irq(struct rtc_device *rtc);
212  enum hrtimer_restart rtc_pie_update_irq(struct hrtimer *timer);
213  
214  void rtc_timer_init(struct rtc_timer *timer, void (*f)(struct rtc_device *r),
215  		    struct rtc_device *rtc);
216  int rtc_timer_start(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer,
217  		    ktime_t expires, ktime_t period);
218  void rtc_timer_cancel(struct rtc_device *rtc, struct rtc_timer *timer);
219  int rtc_read_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc, long *offset);
220  int rtc_set_offset(struct rtc_device *rtc, long offset);
221  void rtc_timer_do_work(struct work_struct *work);
222  
is_leap_year(unsigned int year)223  static inline bool is_leap_year(unsigned int year)
224  {
225  	return (!(year % 4) && (year % 100)) || !(year % 400);
226  }
227  
228  /**
229   * rtc_bound_alarmtime() - Return alarm time bound by rtc limit
230   * @rtc: Pointer to rtc device structure
231   * @requested: Requested alarm timeout
232   *
233   * Return: Alarm timeout bound by maximum alarm time supported by rtc.
234   */
rtc_bound_alarmtime(struct rtc_device * rtc,ktime_t requested)235  static inline ktime_t rtc_bound_alarmtime(struct rtc_device *rtc,
236  					  ktime_t requested)
237  {
238  	if (rtc->alarm_offset_max &&
239  	    rtc->alarm_offset_max * MSEC_PER_SEC < ktime_to_ms(requested))
240  		return ms_to_ktime(rtc->alarm_offset_max * MSEC_PER_SEC);
241  
242  	return requested;
243  }
244  
245  #define devm_rtc_register_device(device) \
246  	__devm_rtc_register_device(THIS_MODULE, device)
247  
248  #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE
249  extern int rtc_hctosys_ret;
250  #else
251  #define rtc_hctosys_ret -ENODEV
252  #endif
253  
254  #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_NVMEM
255  int devm_rtc_nvmem_register(struct rtc_device *rtc,
256  			    struct nvmem_config *nvmem_config);
257  #else
devm_rtc_nvmem_register(struct rtc_device * rtc,struct nvmem_config * nvmem_config)258  static inline int devm_rtc_nvmem_register(struct rtc_device *rtc,
259  					  struct nvmem_config *nvmem_config)
260  {
261  	return 0;
262  }
263  #endif
264  
265  #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_SYSFS
266  int rtc_add_group(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group *grp);
267  int rtc_add_groups(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group **grps);
268  #else
269  static inline
rtc_add_group(struct rtc_device * rtc,const struct attribute_group * grp)270  int rtc_add_group(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group *grp)
271  {
272  	return 0;
273  }
274  
275  static inline
rtc_add_groups(struct rtc_device * rtc,const struct attribute_group ** grps)276  int rtc_add_groups(struct rtc_device *rtc, const struct attribute_group **grps)
277  {
278  	return 0;
279  }
280  #endif
281  #endif /* _LINUX_RTC_H_ */
282