1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Central processing for nfsd.
4  *
5  * Authors:	Olaf Kirch (okir@monad.swb.de)
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
11 #include <linux/freezer.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
14 #include <linux/swap.h>
15 #include <linux/siphash.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
18 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h>
19 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
20 #include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
21 #include <linux/nfsacl.h>
22 #include <linux/nfslocalio.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
25 #include <net/addrconf.h>
26 #include <net/ipv6.h>
27 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
28 #include "nfsd.h"
29 #include "cache.h"
30 #include "vfs.h"
31 #include "netns.h"
32 #include "filecache.h"
33 
34 #include "trace.h"
35 
36 #define NFSDDBG_FACILITY	NFSDDBG_SVC
37 
38 atomic_t			nfsd_th_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
39 static int			nfsd(void *vrqstp);
40 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
41 static int			nfsd_acl_rpcbind_set(struct net *,
42 						     const struct svc_program *,
43 						     u32, int,
44 						     unsigned short,
45 						     unsigned short);
46 static __be32			nfsd_acl_init_request(struct svc_rqst *,
47 						const struct svc_program *,
48 						struct svc_process_info *);
49 #endif
50 static int			nfsd_rpcbind_set(struct net *,
51 						 const struct svc_program *,
52 						 u32, int,
53 						 unsigned short,
54 						 unsigned short);
55 static __be32			nfsd_init_request(struct svc_rqst *,
56 						const struct svc_program *,
57 						struct svc_process_info *);
58 
59 /*
60  * nfsd_mutex protects nn->nfsd_serv -- both the pointer itself and some members
61  * of the svc_serv struct such as ->sv_temp_socks and ->sv_permsocks.
62  *
63  * Finally, the nfsd_mutex also protects some of the global variables that are
64  * accessed when nfsd starts and that are settable via the write_* routines in
65  * nfsctl.c. In particular:
66  *
67  *	user_recovery_dirname
68  *	user_lease_time
69  *	nfsd_versions
70  */
71 DEFINE_MUTEX(nfsd_mutex);
72 
73 /*
74  * nfsd_drc_lock protects nfsd_drc_max_pages and nfsd_drc_pages_used.
75  * nfsd_drc_max_pages limits the total amount of memory available for
76  * version 4.1 DRC caches.
77  * nfsd_drc_pages_used tracks the current version 4.1 DRC memory usage.
78  */
79 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfsd_drc_lock);
80 unsigned long	nfsd_drc_max_mem;
81 unsigned long	nfsd_drc_mem_used;
82 
83 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO)
84 static const struct svc_version *localio_versions[] = {
85 	[1] = &localio_version1,
86 };
87 
88 #define NFSD_LOCALIO_NRVERS		ARRAY_SIZE(localio_versions)
89 
90 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO */
91 
92 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
93 static const struct svc_version *nfsd_acl_version[] = {
94 # if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL)
95 	[2] = &nfsd_acl_version2,
96 # endif
97 # if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
98 	[3] = &nfsd_acl_version3,
99 # endif
100 };
101 
102 #define NFSD_ACL_MINVERS	2
103 #define NFSD_ACL_NRVERS		ARRAY_SIZE(nfsd_acl_version)
104 
105 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL) */
106 
107 static const struct svc_version *nfsd_version[NFSD_MAXVERS+1] = {
108 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2)
109 	[2] = &nfsd_version2,
110 #endif
111 	[3] = &nfsd_version3,
112 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4)
113 	[4] = &nfsd_version4,
114 #endif
115 };
116 
117 struct svc_program		nfsd_programs[] = {
118 	{
119 	.pg_prog		= NFS_PROGRAM,		/* program number */
120 	.pg_nvers		= NFSD_MAXVERS+1,	/* nr of entries in nfsd_version */
121 	.pg_vers		= nfsd_version,		/* version table */
122 	.pg_name		= "nfsd",		/* program name */
123 	.pg_class		= "nfsd",		/* authentication class */
124 	.pg_authenticate	= svc_set_client,	/* export authentication */
125 	.pg_init_request	= nfsd_init_request,
126 	.pg_rpcbind_set		= nfsd_rpcbind_set,
127 	},
128 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
129 	{
130 	.pg_prog		= NFS_ACL_PROGRAM,
131 	.pg_nvers		= NFSD_ACL_NRVERS,
132 	.pg_vers		= nfsd_acl_version,
133 	.pg_name		= "nfsacl",
134 	.pg_class		= "nfsd",
135 	.pg_authenticate	= svc_set_client,
136 	.pg_init_request	= nfsd_acl_init_request,
137 	.pg_rpcbind_set		= nfsd_acl_rpcbind_set,
138 	},
139 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL) */
140 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO)
141 	{
142 	.pg_prog		= NFS_LOCALIO_PROGRAM,
143 	.pg_nvers		= NFSD_LOCALIO_NRVERS,
144 	.pg_vers		= localio_versions,
145 	.pg_name		= "nfslocalio",
146 	.pg_class		= "nfsd",
147 	.pg_authenticate	= svc_set_client,
148 	.pg_init_request	= svc_generic_init_request,
149 	.pg_rpcbind_set		= svc_generic_rpcbind_set,
150 	}
151 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO */
152 };
153 
nfsd_support_version(int vers)154 bool nfsd_support_version(int vers)
155 {
156 	if (vers >= NFSD_MINVERS && vers <= NFSD_MAXVERS)
157 		return nfsd_version[vers] != NULL;
158 	return false;
159 }
160 
nfsd_vers(struct nfsd_net * nn,int vers,enum vers_op change)161 int nfsd_vers(struct nfsd_net *nn, int vers, enum vers_op change)
162 {
163 	if (vers < NFSD_MINVERS || vers > NFSD_MAXVERS)
164 		return 0;
165 	switch(change) {
166 	case NFSD_SET:
167 		nn->nfsd_versions[vers] = nfsd_support_version(vers);
168 		break;
169 	case NFSD_CLEAR:
170 		nn->nfsd_versions[vers] = false;
171 		break;
172 	case NFSD_TEST:
173 		return nn->nfsd_versions[vers];
174 	case NFSD_AVAIL:
175 		return nfsd_support_version(vers);
176 	}
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 static void
nfsd_adjust_nfsd_versions4(struct nfsd_net * nn)181 nfsd_adjust_nfsd_versions4(struct nfsd_net *nn)
182 {
183 	unsigned i;
184 
185 	for (i = 0; i <= NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION; i++) {
186 		if (nn->nfsd4_minorversions[i])
187 			return;
188 	}
189 	nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_CLEAR);
190 }
191 
nfsd_minorversion(struct nfsd_net * nn,u32 minorversion,enum vers_op change)192 int nfsd_minorversion(struct nfsd_net *nn, u32 minorversion, enum vers_op change)
193 {
194 	if (minorversion > NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION &&
195 	    change != NFSD_AVAIL)
196 		return -1;
197 
198 	switch(change) {
199 	case NFSD_SET:
200 		nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_SET);
201 		nn->nfsd4_minorversions[minorversion] =
202 			nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_TEST);
203 		break;
204 	case NFSD_CLEAR:
205 		nn->nfsd4_minorversions[minorversion] = false;
206 		nfsd_adjust_nfsd_versions4(nn);
207 		break;
208 	case NFSD_TEST:
209 		return nn->nfsd4_minorversions[minorversion];
210 	case NFSD_AVAIL:
211 		return minorversion <= NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION &&
212 			nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_AVAIL);
213 	}
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
nfsd_serv_try_get(struct net * net)217 bool nfsd_serv_try_get(struct net *net) __must_hold(rcu)
218 {
219 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
220 
221 	return (nn && percpu_ref_tryget_live(&nn->nfsd_serv_ref));
222 }
223 
nfsd_serv_put(struct net * net)224 void nfsd_serv_put(struct net *net) __must_hold(rcu)
225 {
226 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
227 
228 	percpu_ref_put(&nn->nfsd_serv_ref);
229 }
230 
nfsd_serv_done(struct percpu_ref * ref)231 static void nfsd_serv_done(struct percpu_ref *ref)
232 {
233 	struct nfsd_net *nn = container_of(ref, struct nfsd_net, nfsd_serv_ref);
234 
235 	complete(&nn->nfsd_serv_confirm_done);
236 }
237 
nfsd_serv_free(struct percpu_ref * ref)238 static void nfsd_serv_free(struct percpu_ref *ref)
239 {
240 	struct nfsd_net *nn = container_of(ref, struct nfsd_net, nfsd_serv_ref);
241 
242 	complete(&nn->nfsd_serv_free_done);
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  * Maximum number of nfsd processes
247  */
248 #define	NFSD_MAXSERVS		8192
249 
nfsd_nrthreads(struct net * net)250 int nfsd_nrthreads(struct net *net)
251 {
252 	int rv = 0;
253 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
254 
255 	mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
256 	if (nn->nfsd_serv)
257 		rv = nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrthreads;
258 	mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
259 	return rv;
260 }
261 
nfsd_init_socks(struct net * net,const struct cred * cred)262 static int nfsd_init_socks(struct net *net, const struct cred *cred)
263 {
264 	int error;
265 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
266 
267 	if (!list_empty(&nn->nfsd_serv->sv_permsocks))
268 		return 0;
269 
270 	error = svc_xprt_create(nn->nfsd_serv, "udp", net, PF_INET, NFS_PORT,
271 				SVC_SOCK_DEFAULTS, cred);
272 	if (error < 0)
273 		return error;
274 
275 	error = svc_xprt_create(nn->nfsd_serv, "tcp", net, PF_INET, NFS_PORT,
276 				SVC_SOCK_DEFAULTS, cred);
277 	if (error < 0)
278 		return error;
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 static int nfsd_users = 0;
284 
nfsd_startup_generic(void)285 static int nfsd_startup_generic(void)
286 {
287 	int ret;
288 
289 	if (nfsd_users++)
290 		return 0;
291 
292 	ret = nfsd_file_cache_init();
293 	if (ret)
294 		goto dec_users;
295 
296 	ret = nfs4_state_start();
297 	if (ret)
298 		goto out_file_cache;
299 	return 0;
300 
301 out_file_cache:
302 	nfsd_file_cache_shutdown();
303 dec_users:
304 	nfsd_users--;
305 	return ret;
306 }
307 
nfsd_shutdown_generic(void)308 static void nfsd_shutdown_generic(void)
309 {
310 	if (--nfsd_users)
311 		return;
312 
313 	nfs4_state_shutdown();
314 	nfsd_file_cache_shutdown();
315 }
316 
nfsd_needs_lockd(struct nfsd_net * nn)317 static bool nfsd_needs_lockd(struct nfsd_net *nn)
318 {
319 	return nfsd_vers(nn, 2, NFSD_TEST) || nfsd_vers(nn, 3, NFSD_TEST);
320 }
321 
322 /**
323  * nfsd_copy_write_verifier - Atomically copy a write verifier
324  * @verf: buffer in which to receive the verifier cookie
325  * @nn: NFS net namespace
326  *
327  * This function provides a wait-free mechanism for copying the
328  * namespace's write verifier without tearing it.
329  */
nfsd_copy_write_verifier(__be32 verf[2],struct nfsd_net * nn)330 void nfsd_copy_write_verifier(__be32 verf[2], struct nfsd_net *nn)
331 {
332 	unsigned int seq;
333 
334 	do {
335 		seq = read_seqbegin(&nn->writeverf_lock);
336 		memcpy(verf, nn->writeverf, sizeof(nn->writeverf));
337 	} while (read_seqretry(&nn->writeverf_lock, seq));
338 }
339 
nfsd_reset_write_verifier_locked(struct nfsd_net * nn)340 static void nfsd_reset_write_verifier_locked(struct nfsd_net *nn)
341 {
342 	struct timespec64 now;
343 	u64 verf;
344 
345 	/*
346 	 * Because the time value is hashed, y2038 time_t overflow
347 	 * is irrelevant in this usage.
348 	 */
349 	ktime_get_raw_ts64(&now);
350 	verf = siphash_2u64(now.tv_sec, now.tv_nsec, &nn->siphash_key);
351 	memcpy(nn->writeverf, &verf, sizeof(nn->writeverf));
352 }
353 
354 /**
355  * nfsd_reset_write_verifier - Generate a new write verifier
356  * @nn: NFS net namespace
357  *
358  * This function updates the ->writeverf field of @nn. This field
359  * contains an opaque cookie that, according to Section 18.32.3 of
360  * RFC 8881, "the client can use to determine whether a server has
361  * changed instance state (e.g., server restart) between a call to
362  * WRITE and a subsequent call to either WRITE or COMMIT.  This
363  * cookie MUST be unchanged during a single instance of the NFSv4.1
364  * server and MUST be unique between instances of the NFSv4.1
365  * server."
366  */
nfsd_reset_write_verifier(struct nfsd_net * nn)367 void nfsd_reset_write_verifier(struct nfsd_net *nn)
368 {
369 	write_seqlock(&nn->writeverf_lock);
370 	nfsd_reset_write_verifier_locked(nn);
371 	write_sequnlock(&nn->writeverf_lock);
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  * Crank up a set of per-namespace resources for a new NFSD instance,
376  * including lockd, a duplicate reply cache, an open file cache
377  * instance, and a cache of NFSv4 state objects.
378  */
nfsd_startup_net(struct net * net,const struct cred * cred)379 static int nfsd_startup_net(struct net *net, const struct cred *cred)
380 {
381 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
382 	int ret;
383 
384 	if (nn->nfsd_net_up)
385 		return 0;
386 
387 	ret = nfsd_startup_generic();
388 	if (ret)
389 		return ret;
390 	ret = nfsd_init_socks(net, cred);
391 	if (ret)
392 		goto out_socks;
393 
394 	if (nfsd_needs_lockd(nn) && !nn->lockd_up) {
395 		ret = lockd_up(net, cred);
396 		if (ret)
397 			goto out_socks;
398 		nn->lockd_up = true;
399 	}
400 
401 	ret = nfsd_file_cache_start_net(net);
402 	if (ret)
403 		goto out_lockd;
404 
405 	ret = nfsd_reply_cache_init(nn);
406 	if (ret)
407 		goto out_filecache;
408 
409 	ret = nfs4_state_start_net(net);
410 	if (ret)
411 		goto out_reply_cache;
412 
413 #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4_2_INTER_SSC
414 	nfsd4_ssc_init_umount_work(nn);
415 #endif
416 	nn->nfsd_net_up = true;
417 	return 0;
418 
419 out_reply_cache:
420 	nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown(nn);
421 out_filecache:
422 	nfsd_file_cache_shutdown_net(net);
423 out_lockd:
424 	if (nn->lockd_up) {
425 		lockd_down(net);
426 		nn->lockd_up = false;
427 	}
428 out_socks:
429 	nfsd_shutdown_generic();
430 	return ret;
431 }
432 
nfsd_shutdown_net(struct net * net)433 static void nfsd_shutdown_net(struct net *net)
434 {
435 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
436 
437 	if (!nn->nfsd_net_up)
438 		return;
439 	nfsd_export_flush(net);
440 	nfs4_state_shutdown_net(net);
441 	nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown(nn);
442 	nfsd_file_cache_shutdown_net(net);
443 	if (nn->lockd_up) {
444 		lockd_down(net);
445 		nn->lockd_up = false;
446 	}
447 	percpu_ref_exit(&nn->nfsd_serv_ref);
448 	nn->nfsd_net_up = false;
449 	nfsd_shutdown_generic();
450 }
451 
452 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfsd_notifier_lock);
nfsd_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * ptr)453 static int nfsd_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
454 	void *ptr)
455 {
456 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)ptr;
457 	struct net_device *dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
458 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
459 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
460 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
461 
462 	if (event != NETDEV_DOWN || !nn->nfsd_serv)
463 		goto out;
464 
465 	spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
466 	if (nn->nfsd_serv) {
467 		dprintk("nfsd_inetaddr_event: removed %pI4\n", &ifa->ifa_local);
468 		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
469 		sin.sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_local;
470 		svc_age_temp_xprts_now(nn->nfsd_serv, (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
471 	}
472 	spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
473 
474 out:
475 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
476 }
477 
478 static struct notifier_block nfsd_inetaddr_notifier = {
479 	.notifier_call = nfsd_inetaddr_event,
480 };
481 
482 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
nfsd_inet6addr_event(struct notifier_block * this,unsigned long event,void * ptr)483 static int nfsd_inet6addr_event(struct notifier_block *this,
484 	unsigned long event, void *ptr)
485 {
486 	struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa = (struct inet6_ifaddr *)ptr;
487 	struct net_device *dev = ifa->idev->dev;
488 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
489 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
490 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
491 
492 	if (event != NETDEV_DOWN || !nn->nfsd_serv)
493 		goto out;
494 
495 	spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
496 	if (nn->nfsd_serv) {
497 		dprintk("nfsd_inet6addr_event: removed %pI6\n", &ifa->addr);
498 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
499 		sin6.sin6_addr = ifa->addr;
500 		if (ipv6_addr_type(&sin6.sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)
501 			sin6.sin6_scope_id = ifa->idev->dev->ifindex;
502 		svc_age_temp_xprts_now(nn->nfsd_serv, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6);
503 	}
504 	spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
505 
506 out:
507 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
508 }
509 
510 static struct notifier_block nfsd_inet6addr_notifier = {
511 	.notifier_call = nfsd_inet6addr_event,
512 };
513 #endif
514 
515 /* Only used under nfsd_mutex, so this atomic may be overkill: */
516 static atomic_t nfsd_notifier_refcount = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
517 
518 /**
519  * nfsd_destroy_serv - tear down NFSD's svc_serv for a namespace
520  * @net: network namespace the NFS service is associated with
521  */
nfsd_destroy_serv(struct net * net)522 void nfsd_destroy_serv(struct net *net)
523 {
524 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
525 	struct svc_serv *serv = nn->nfsd_serv;
526 
527 	lockdep_assert_held(&nfsd_mutex);
528 
529 	percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm(&nn->nfsd_serv_ref, nfsd_serv_done);
530 	wait_for_completion(&nn->nfsd_serv_confirm_done);
531 	wait_for_completion(&nn->nfsd_serv_free_done);
532 	/* percpu_ref_exit is called in nfsd_shutdown_net */
533 
534 	spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
535 	nn->nfsd_serv = NULL;
536 	spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
537 
538 	/* check if the notifier still has clients */
539 	if (atomic_dec_return(&nfsd_notifier_refcount) == 0) {
540 		unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&nfsd_inetaddr_notifier);
541 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
542 		unregister_inet6addr_notifier(&nfsd_inet6addr_notifier);
543 #endif
544 	}
545 
546 	svc_xprt_destroy_all(serv, net);
547 
548 	/*
549 	 * write_ports can create the server without actually starting
550 	 * any threads--if we get shut down before any threads are
551 	 * started, then nfsd_destroy_serv will be run before any of this
552 	 * other initialization has been done except the rpcb information.
553 	 */
554 	svc_rpcb_cleanup(serv, net);
555 
556 	nfsd_shutdown_net(net);
557 	svc_destroy(&serv);
558 }
559 
nfsd_reset_versions(struct nfsd_net * nn)560 void nfsd_reset_versions(struct nfsd_net *nn)
561 {
562 	int i;
563 
564 	for (i = 0; i <= NFSD_MAXVERS; i++)
565 		if (nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST))
566 			return;
567 
568 	for (i = 0; i <= NFSD_MAXVERS; i++)
569 		if (i != 4)
570 			nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_SET);
571 		else {
572 			int minor = 0;
573 			while (nfsd_minorversion(nn, minor, NFSD_SET) >= 0)
574 				minor++;
575 		}
576 }
577 
578 /*
579  * Each session guarantees a negotiated per slot memory cache for replies
580  * which in turn consumes memory beyond the v2/v3/v4.0 server. A dedicated
581  * NFSv4.1 server might want to use more memory for a DRC than a machine
582  * with mutiple services.
583  *
584  * Impose a hard limit on the number of pages for the DRC which varies
585  * according to the machines free pages. This is of course only a default.
586  *
587  * For now this is a #defined shift which could be under admin control
588  * in the future.
589  */
set_max_drc(void)590 static void set_max_drc(void)
591 {
592 	#define NFSD_DRC_SIZE_SHIFT	7
593 	nfsd_drc_max_mem = (nr_free_buffer_pages()
594 					>> NFSD_DRC_SIZE_SHIFT) * PAGE_SIZE;
595 	nfsd_drc_mem_used = 0;
596 	dprintk("%s nfsd_drc_max_mem %lu \n", __func__, nfsd_drc_max_mem);
597 }
598 
nfsd_get_default_max_blksize(void)599 static int nfsd_get_default_max_blksize(void)
600 {
601 	struct sysinfo i;
602 	unsigned long long target;
603 	unsigned long ret;
604 
605 	si_meminfo(&i);
606 	target = (i.totalram - i.totalhigh) << PAGE_SHIFT;
607 	/*
608 	 * Aim for 1/4096 of memory per thread This gives 1MB on 4Gig
609 	 * machines, but only uses 32K on 128M machines.  Bottom out at
610 	 * 8K on 32M and smaller.  Of course, this is only a default.
611 	 */
612 	target >>= 12;
613 
614 	ret = NFSSVC_MAXBLKSIZE;
615 	while (ret > target && ret >= 8*1024*2)
616 		ret /= 2;
617 	return ret;
618 }
619 
nfsd_shutdown_threads(struct net * net)620 void nfsd_shutdown_threads(struct net *net)
621 {
622 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
623 	struct svc_serv *serv;
624 
625 	mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
626 	serv = nn->nfsd_serv;
627 	if (serv == NULL) {
628 		mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
629 		return;
630 	}
631 
632 	/* Kill outstanding nfsd threads */
633 	svc_set_num_threads(serv, NULL, 0);
634 	nfsd_destroy_serv(net);
635 	mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
636 }
637 
nfsd_current_rqst(void)638 struct svc_rqst *nfsd_current_rqst(void)
639 {
640 	if (kthread_func(current) == nfsd)
641 		return kthread_data(current);
642 	return NULL;
643 }
644 
nfsd_create_serv(struct net * net)645 int nfsd_create_serv(struct net *net)
646 {
647 	int error;
648 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
649 	struct svc_serv *serv;
650 
651 	WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&nfsd_mutex));
652 	if (nn->nfsd_serv)
653 		return 0;
654 
655 	error = percpu_ref_init(&nn->nfsd_serv_ref, nfsd_serv_free,
656 				0, GFP_KERNEL);
657 	if (error)
658 		return error;
659 	init_completion(&nn->nfsd_serv_free_done);
660 	init_completion(&nn->nfsd_serv_confirm_done);
661 
662 	if (nfsd_max_blksize == 0)
663 		nfsd_max_blksize = nfsd_get_default_max_blksize();
664 	nfsd_reset_versions(nn);
665 	serv = svc_create_pooled(nfsd_programs, ARRAY_SIZE(nfsd_programs),
666 				 &nn->nfsd_svcstats,
667 				 nfsd_max_blksize, nfsd);
668 	if (serv == NULL)
669 		return -ENOMEM;
670 
671 	serv->sv_maxconn = nn->max_connections;
672 	error = svc_bind(serv, net);
673 	if (error < 0) {
674 		svc_destroy(&serv);
675 		return error;
676 	}
677 	spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
678 	nn->nfsd_serv = serv;
679 	spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
680 
681 	set_max_drc();
682 	/* check if the notifier is already set */
683 	if (atomic_inc_return(&nfsd_notifier_refcount) == 1) {
684 		register_inetaddr_notifier(&nfsd_inetaddr_notifier);
685 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
686 		register_inet6addr_notifier(&nfsd_inet6addr_notifier);
687 #endif
688 	}
689 	nfsd_reset_write_verifier(nn);
690 	return 0;
691 }
692 
nfsd_nrpools(struct net * net)693 int nfsd_nrpools(struct net *net)
694 {
695 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
696 
697 	if (nn->nfsd_serv == NULL)
698 		return 0;
699 	else
700 		return nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools;
701 }
702 
nfsd_get_nrthreads(int n,int * nthreads,struct net * net)703 int nfsd_get_nrthreads(int n, int *nthreads, struct net *net)
704 {
705 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
706 	struct svc_serv *serv = nn->nfsd_serv;
707 	int i;
708 
709 	if (serv)
710 		for (i = 0; i < serv->sv_nrpools && i < n; i++)
711 			nthreads[i] = serv->sv_pools[i].sp_nrthreads;
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 
715 /**
716  * nfsd_set_nrthreads - set the number of running threads in the net's service
717  * @n: number of array members in @nthreads
718  * @nthreads: array of thread counts for each pool
719  * @net: network namespace to operate within
720  *
721  * This function alters the number of running threads for the given network
722  * namespace in each pool. If passed an array longer then the number of pools
723  * the extra pool settings are ignored. If passed an array shorter than the
724  * number of pools, the missing values are interpreted as 0's.
725  *
726  * Returns 0 on success or a negative errno on error.
727  */
nfsd_set_nrthreads(int n,int * nthreads,struct net * net)728 int nfsd_set_nrthreads(int n, int *nthreads, struct net *net)
729 {
730 	int i = 0;
731 	int tot = 0;
732 	int err = 0;
733 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
734 
735 	lockdep_assert_held(&nfsd_mutex);
736 
737 	if (nn->nfsd_serv == NULL || n <= 0)
738 		return 0;
739 
740 	/*
741 	 * Special case: When n == 1, pass in NULL for the pool, so that the
742 	 * change is distributed equally among them.
743 	 */
744 	if (n == 1)
745 		return svc_set_num_threads(nn->nfsd_serv, NULL, nthreads[0]);
746 
747 	if (n > nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools)
748 		n = nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools;
749 
750 	/* enforce a global maximum number of threads */
751 	tot = 0;
752 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
753 		nthreads[i] = min(nthreads[i], NFSD_MAXSERVS);
754 		tot += nthreads[i];
755 	}
756 	if (tot > NFSD_MAXSERVS) {
757 		/* total too large: scale down requested numbers */
758 		for (i = 0; i < n && tot > 0; i++) {
759 			int new = nthreads[i] * NFSD_MAXSERVS / tot;
760 			tot -= (nthreads[i] - new);
761 			nthreads[i] = new;
762 		}
763 		for (i = 0; i < n && tot > 0; i++) {
764 			nthreads[i]--;
765 			tot--;
766 		}
767 	}
768 
769 	/* apply the new numbers */
770 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
771 		err = svc_set_num_threads(nn->nfsd_serv,
772 					  &nn->nfsd_serv->sv_pools[i],
773 					  nthreads[i]);
774 		if (err)
775 			goto out;
776 	}
777 
778 	/* Anything undefined in array is considered to be 0 */
779 	for (i = n; i < nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools; ++i) {
780 		err = svc_set_num_threads(nn->nfsd_serv,
781 					  &nn->nfsd_serv->sv_pools[i],
782 					  0);
783 		if (err)
784 			goto out;
785 	}
786 out:
787 	return err;
788 }
789 
790 /**
791  * nfsd_svc: start up or shut down the nfsd server
792  * @n: number of array members in @nthreads
793  * @nthreads: array of thread counts for each pool
794  * @net: network namespace to operate within
795  * @cred: credentials to use for xprt creation
796  * @scope: server scope value (defaults to nodename)
797  *
798  * Adjust the number of threads in each pool and return the new
799  * total number of threads in the service.
800  */
801 int
nfsd_svc(int n,int * nthreads,struct net * net,const struct cred * cred,const char * scope)802 nfsd_svc(int n, int *nthreads, struct net *net, const struct cred *cred, const char *scope)
803 {
804 	int	error;
805 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
806 	struct svc_serv *serv;
807 
808 	lockdep_assert_held(&nfsd_mutex);
809 
810 	dprintk("nfsd: creating service\n");
811 
812 	strscpy(nn->nfsd_name, scope ? scope : utsname()->nodename,
813 		sizeof(nn->nfsd_name));
814 
815 	error = nfsd_create_serv(net);
816 	if (error)
817 		goto out;
818 	serv = nn->nfsd_serv;
819 
820 	error = nfsd_startup_net(net, cred);
821 	if (error)
822 		goto out_put;
823 	error = nfsd_set_nrthreads(n, nthreads, net);
824 	if (error)
825 		goto out_put;
826 	error = serv->sv_nrthreads;
827 out_put:
828 	if (serv->sv_nrthreads == 0)
829 		nfsd_destroy_serv(net);
830 out:
831 	return error;
832 }
833 
834 #if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
835 static bool
nfsd_support_acl_version(int vers)836 nfsd_support_acl_version(int vers)
837 {
838 	if (vers >= NFSD_ACL_MINVERS && vers < NFSD_ACL_NRVERS)
839 		return nfsd_acl_version[vers] != NULL;
840 	return false;
841 }
842 
843 static int
nfsd_acl_rpcbind_set(struct net * net,const struct svc_program * progp,u32 version,int family,unsigned short proto,unsigned short port)844 nfsd_acl_rpcbind_set(struct net *net, const struct svc_program *progp,
845 		     u32 version, int family, unsigned short proto,
846 		     unsigned short port)
847 {
848 	if (!nfsd_support_acl_version(version) ||
849 	    !nfsd_vers(net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id), version, NFSD_TEST))
850 		return 0;
851 	return svc_generic_rpcbind_set(net, progp, version, family,
852 			proto, port);
853 }
854 
855 static __be32
nfsd_acl_init_request(struct svc_rqst * rqstp,const struct svc_program * progp,struct svc_process_info * ret)856 nfsd_acl_init_request(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
857 		      const struct svc_program *progp,
858 		      struct svc_process_info *ret)
859 {
860 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id);
861 	int i;
862 
863 	if (likely(nfsd_support_acl_version(rqstp->rq_vers) &&
864 	    nfsd_vers(nn, rqstp->rq_vers, NFSD_TEST)))
865 		return svc_generic_init_request(rqstp, progp, ret);
866 
867 	ret->mismatch.lovers = NFSD_ACL_NRVERS;
868 	for (i = NFSD_ACL_MINVERS; i < NFSD_ACL_NRVERS; i++) {
869 		if (nfsd_support_acl_version(rqstp->rq_vers) &&
870 		    nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
871 			ret->mismatch.lovers = i;
872 			break;
873 		}
874 	}
875 	if (ret->mismatch.lovers == NFSD_ACL_NRVERS)
876 		return rpc_prog_unavail;
877 	ret->mismatch.hivers = NFSD_ACL_MINVERS;
878 	for (i = NFSD_ACL_NRVERS - 1; i >= NFSD_ACL_MINVERS; i--) {
879 		if (nfsd_support_acl_version(rqstp->rq_vers) &&
880 		    nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
881 			ret->mismatch.hivers = i;
882 			break;
883 		}
884 	}
885 	return rpc_prog_mismatch;
886 }
887 #endif
888 
889 static int
nfsd_rpcbind_set(struct net * net,const struct svc_program * progp,u32 version,int family,unsigned short proto,unsigned short port)890 nfsd_rpcbind_set(struct net *net, const struct svc_program *progp,
891 		 u32 version, int family, unsigned short proto,
892 		 unsigned short port)
893 {
894 	if (!nfsd_vers(net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id), version, NFSD_TEST))
895 		return 0;
896 	return svc_generic_rpcbind_set(net, progp, version, family,
897 			proto, port);
898 }
899 
900 static __be32
nfsd_init_request(struct svc_rqst * rqstp,const struct svc_program * progp,struct svc_process_info * ret)901 nfsd_init_request(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
902 		  const struct svc_program *progp,
903 		  struct svc_process_info *ret)
904 {
905 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id);
906 	int i;
907 
908 	if (likely(nfsd_vers(nn, rqstp->rq_vers, NFSD_TEST)))
909 		return svc_generic_init_request(rqstp, progp, ret);
910 
911 	ret->mismatch.lovers = NFSD_MAXVERS + 1;
912 	for (i = NFSD_MINVERS; i <= NFSD_MAXVERS; i++) {
913 		if (nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
914 			ret->mismatch.lovers = i;
915 			break;
916 		}
917 	}
918 	if (ret->mismatch.lovers > NFSD_MAXVERS)
919 		return rpc_prog_unavail;
920 	ret->mismatch.hivers = NFSD_MINVERS;
921 	for (i = NFSD_MAXVERS; i >= NFSD_MINVERS; i--) {
922 		if (nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
923 			ret->mismatch.hivers = i;
924 			break;
925 		}
926 	}
927 	return rpc_prog_mismatch;
928 }
929 
930 /*
931  * This is the NFS server kernel thread
932  */
933 static int
nfsd(void * vrqstp)934 nfsd(void *vrqstp)
935 {
936 	struct svc_rqst *rqstp = (struct svc_rqst *) vrqstp;
937 	struct svc_xprt *perm_sock = list_entry(rqstp->rq_server->sv_permsocks.next, typeof(struct svc_xprt), xpt_list);
938 	struct net *net = perm_sock->xpt_net;
939 	struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
940 
941 	/* At this point, the thread shares current->fs
942 	 * with the init process. We need to create files with the
943 	 * umask as defined by the client instead of init's umask.
944 	 */
945 	svc_thread_init_status(rqstp, unshare_fs_struct());
946 
947 	current->fs->umask = 0;
948 
949 	atomic_inc(&nfsd_th_cnt);
950 
951 	set_freezable();
952 
953 	/*
954 	 * The main request loop
955 	 */
956 	while (!svc_thread_should_stop(rqstp)) {
957 		/* Update sv_maxconn if it has changed */
958 		rqstp->rq_server->sv_maxconn = nn->max_connections;
959 
960 		svc_recv(rqstp);
961 
962 		nfsd_file_net_dispose(nn);
963 	}
964 
965 	atomic_dec(&nfsd_th_cnt);
966 
967 	/* Release the thread */
968 	svc_exit_thread(rqstp);
969 	return 0;
970 }
971 
972 /**
973  * nfsd_dispatch - Process an NFS or NFSACL or LOCALIO Request
974  * @rqstp: incoming request
975  *
976  * This RPC dispatcher integrates the NFS server's duplicate reply cache.
977  *
978  * Return values:
979  *  %0: Processing complete; do not send a Reply
980  *  %1: Processing complete; send Reply in rqstp->rq_res
981  */
nfsd_dispatch(struct svc_rqst * rqstp)982 int nfsd_dispatch(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
983 {
984 	const struct svc_procedure *proc = rqstp->rq_procinfo;
985 	__be32 *statp = rqstp->rq_accept_statp;
986 	struct nfsd_cacherep *rp;
987 	unsigned int start, len;
988 	__be32 *nfs_reply;
989 
990 	/*
991 	 * Give the xdr decoder a chance to change this if it wants
992 	 * (necessary in the NFSv4.0 compound case)
993 	 */
994 	rqstp->rq_cachetype = proc->pc_cachetype;
995 
996 	/*
997 	 * ->pc_decode advances the argument stream past the NFS
998 	 * Call header, so grab the header's starting location and
999 	 * size now for the call to nfsd_cache_lookup().
1000 	 */
1001 	start = xdr_stream_pos(&rqstp->rq_arg_stream);
1002 	len = xdr_stream_remaining(&rqstp->rq_arg_stream);
1003 	if (!proc->pc_decode(rqstp, &rqstp->rq_arg_stream))
1004 		goto out_decode_err;
1005 
1006 	/*
1007 	 * Release rq_status_counter setting it to an odd value after the rpc
1008 	 * request has been properly parsed. rq_status_counter is used to
1009 	 * notify the consumers if the rqstp fields are stable
1010 	 * (rq_status_counter is odd) or not meaningful (rq_status_counter
1011 	 * is even).
1012 	 */
1013 	smp_store_release(&rqstp->rq_status_counter, rqstp->rq_status_counter | 1);
1014 
1015 	rp = NULL;
1016 	switch (nfsd_cache_lookup(rqstp, start, len, &rp)) {
1017 	case RC_DOIT:
1018 		break;
1019 	case RC_REPLY:
1020 		goto out_cached_reply;
1021 	case RC_DROPIT:
1022 		goto out_dropit;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	nfs_reply = xdr_inline_decode(&rqstp->rq_res_stream, 0);
1026 	*statp = proc->pc_func(rqstp);
1027 	if (test_bit(RQ_DROPME, &rqstp->rq_flags))
1028 		goto out_update_drop;
1029 
1030 	if (!proc->pc_encode(rqstp, &rqstp->rq_res_stream))
1031 		goto out_encode_err;
1032 
1033 	/*
1034 	 * Release rq_status_counter setting it to an even value after the rpc
1035 	 * request has been properly processed.
1036 	 */
1037 	smp_store_release(&rqstp->rq_status_counter, rqstp->rq_status_counter + 1);
1038 
1039 	nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, rp, rqstp->rq_cachetype, nfs_reply);
1040 out_cached_reply:
1041 	return 1;
1042 
1043 out_decode_err:
1044 	trace_nfsd_garbage_args_err(rqstp);
1045 	*statp = rpc_garbage_args;
1046 	return 1;
1047 
1048 out_update_drop:
1049 	nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, rp, RC_NOCACHE, NULL);
1050 out_dropit:
1051 	return 0;
1052 
1053 out_encode_err:
1054 	trace_nfsd_cant_encode_err(rqstp);
1055 	nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, rp, RC_NOCACHE, NULL);
1056 	*statp = rpc_system_err;
1057 	return 1;
1058 }
1059 
1060 /**
1061  * nfssvc_decode_voidarg - Decode void arguments
1062  * @rqstp: Server RPC transaction context
1063  * @xdr: XDR stream positioned at arguments to decode
1064  *
1065  * Return values:
1066  *   %false: Arguments were not valid
1067  *   %true: Decoding was successful
1068  */
nfssvc_decode_voidarg(struct svc_rqst * rqstp,struct xdr_stream * xdr)1069 bool nfssvc_decode_voidarg(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1070 {
1071 	return true;
1072 }
1073 
1074 /**
1075  * nfssvc_encode_voidres - Encode void results
1076  * @rqstp: Server RPC transaction context
1077  * @xdr: XDR stream into which to encode results
1078  *
1079  * Return values:
1080  *   %false: Local error while encoding
1081  *   %true: Encoding was successful
1082  */
nfssvc_encode_voidres(struct svc_rqst * rqstp,struct xdr_stream * xdr)1083 bool nfssvc_encode_voidres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1084 {
1085 	return true;
1086 }
1087