1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2  #ifndef _LINUX_MIGRATE_H
3  #define _LINUX_MIGRATE_H
4  
5  #include <linux/mm.h>
6  #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
7  #include <linux/migrate_mode.h>
8  #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
9  
10  typedef struct folio *new_folio_t(struct folio *folio, unsigned long private);
11  typedef void free_folio_t(struct folio *folio, unsigned long private);
12  
13  struct migration_target_control;
14  
15  /*
16   * Return values from addresss_space_operations.migratepage():
17   * - negative errno on page migration failure;
18   * - zero on page migration success;
19   */
20  #define MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS		0
21  #define MIGRATEPAGE_UNMAP		1
22  
23  /**
24   * struct movable_operations - Driver page migration
25   * @isolate_page:
26   * The VM calls this function to prepare the page to be moved.  The page
27   * is locked and the driver should not unlock it.  The driver should
28   * return ``true`` if the page is movable and ``false`` if it is not
29   * currently movable.  After this function returns, the VM uses the
30   * page->lru field, so the driver must preserve any information which
31   * is usually stored here.
32   *
33   * @migrate_page:
34   * After isolation, the VM calls this function with the isolated
35   * @src page.  The driver should copy the contents of the
36   * @src page to the @dst page and set up the fields of @dst page.
37   * Both pages are locked.
38   * If page migration is successful, the driver should call
39   * __ClearPageMovable(@src) and return MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS.
40   * If the driver cannot migrate the page at the moment, it can return
41   * -EAGAIN.  The VM interprets this as a temporary migration failure and
42   * will retry it later.  Any other error value is a permanent migration
43   * failure and migration will not be retried.
44   * The driver shouldn't touch the @src->lru field while in the
45   * migrate_page() function.  It may write to @dst->lru.
46   *
47   * @putback_page:
48   * If migration fails on the isolated page, the VM informs the driver
49   * that the page is no longer a candidate for migration by calling
50   * this function.  The driver should put the isolated page back into
51   * its own data structure.
52   */
53  struct movable_operations {
54  	bool (*isolate_page)(struct page *, isolate_mode_t);
55  	int (*migrate_page)(struct page *dst, struct page *src,
56  			enum migrate_mode);
57  	void (*putback_page)(struct page *);
58  };
59  
60  /* Defined in mm/debug.c: */
61  extern const char *migrate_reason_names[MR_TYPES];
62  
63  #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
64  
65  void putback_movable_pages(struct list_head *l);
66  int migrate_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *dst,
67  		struct folio *src, enum migrate_mode mode);
68  int migrate_pages(struct list_head *l, new_folio_t new, free_folio_t free,
69  		  unsigned long private, enum migrate_mode mode, int reason,
70  		  unsigned int *ret_succeeded);
71  struct folio *alloc_migration_target(struct folio *src, unsigned long private);
72  bool isolate_movable_page(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode);
73  bool isolate_folio_to_list(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *list);
74  
75  int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
76  		struct folio *dst, struct folio *src);
77  void migration_entry_wait_on_locked(swp_entry_t entry, spinlock_t *ptl)
78  		__releases(ptl);
79  void folio_migrate_flags(struct folio *newfolio, struct folio *folio);
80  int folio_migrate_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
81  		struct folio *newfolio, struct folio *folio, int extra_count);
82  
83  #else
84  
putback_movable_pages(struct list_head * l)85  static inline void putback_movable_pages(struct list_head *l) {}
migrate_pages(struct list_head * l,new_folio_t new,free_folio_t free,unsigned long private,enum migrate_mode mode,int reason,unsigned int * ret_succeeded)86  static inline int migrate_pages(struct list_head *l, new_folio_t new,
87  		free_folio_t free, unsigned long private,
88  		enum migrate_mode mode, int reason, unsigned int *ret_succeeded)
89  	{ return -ENOSYS; }
alloc_migration_target(struct folio * src,unsigned long private)90  static inline struct folio *alloc_migration_target(struct folio *src,
91  		unsigned long private)
92  	{ return NULL; }
isolate_movable_page(struct page * page,isolate_mode_t mode)93  static inline bool isolate_movable_page(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode)
94  	{ return false; }
isolate_folio_to_list(struct folio * folio,struct list_head * list)95  static inline bool isolate_folio_to_list(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *list)
96  	{ return false; }
97  
migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space * mapping,struct folio * dst,struct folio * src)98  static inline int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
99  				  struct folio *dst, struct folio *src)
100  {
101  	return -ENOSYS;
102  }
103  
104  #endif /* CONFIG_MIGRATION */
105  
106  #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION
107  bool PageMovable(struct page *page);
108  void __SetPageMovable(struct page *page, const struct movable_operations *ops);
109  void __ClearPageMovable(struct page *page);
110  #else
PageMovable(struct page * page)111  static inline bool PageMovable(struct page *page) { return false; }
__SetPageMovable(struct page * page,const struct movable_operations * ops)112  static inline void __SetPageMovable(struct page *page,
113  		const struct movable_operations *ops)
114  {
115  }
__ClearPageMovable(struct page * page)116  static inline void __ClearPageMovable(struct page *page)
117  {
118  }
119  #endif
120  
folio_test_movable(struct folio * folio)121  static inline bool folio_test_movable(struct folio *folio)
122  {
123  	return PageMovable(&folio->page);
124  }
125  
126  static inline
folio_movable_ops(struct folio * folio)127  const struct movable_operations *folio_movable_ops(struct folio *folio)
128  {
129  	VM_BUG_ON(!__folio_test_movable(folio));
130  
131  	return (const struct movable_operations *)
132  		((unsigned long)folio->mapping - PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE);
133  }
134  
135  static inline
page_movable_ops(struct page * page)136  const struct movable_operations *page_movable_ops(struct page *page)
137  {
138  	VM_BUG_ON(!__PageMovable(page));
139  
140  	return (const struct movable_operations *)
141  		((unsigned long)page->mapping - PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE);
142  }
143  
144  #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
145  int migrate_misplaced_folio_prepare(struct folio *folio,
146  		struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node);
147  int migrate_misplaced_folio(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
148  			   int node);
149  #else
migrate_misplaced_folio_prepare(struct folio * folio,struct vm_area_struct * vma,int node)150  static inline int migrate_misplaced_folio_prepare(struct folio *folio,
151  		struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node)
152  {
153  	return -EAGAIN; /* can't migrate now */
154  }
migrate_misplaced_folio(struct folio * folio,struct vm_area_struct * vma,int node)155  static inline int migrate_misplaced_folio(struct folio *folio,
156  					 struct vm_area_struct *vma, int node)
157  {
158  	return -EAGAIN; /* can't migrate now */
159  }
160  #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING */
161  
162  #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
163  
164  /*
165   * Watch out for PAE architecture, which has an unsigned long, and might not
166   * have enough bits to store all physical address and flags. So far we have
167   * enough room for all our flags.
168   */
169  #define MIGRATE_PFN_VALID	(1UL << 0)
170  #define MIGRATE_PFN_MIGRATE	(1UL << 1)
171  #define MIGRATE_PFN_WRITE	(1UL << 3)
172  #define MIGRATE_PFN_SHIFT	6
173  
migrate_pfn_to_page(unsigned long mpfn)174  static inline struct page *migrate_pfn_to_page(unsigned long mpfn)
175  {
176  	if (!(mpfn & MIGRATE_PFN_VALID))
177  		return NULL;
178  	return pfn_to_page(mpfn >> MIGRATE_PFN_SHIFT);
179  }
180  
migrate_pfn(unsigned long pfn)181  static inline unsigned long migrate_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
182  {
183  	return (pfn << MIGRATE_PFN_SHIFT) | MIGRATE_PFN_VALID;
184  }
185  
186  enum migrate_vma_direction {
187  	MIGRATE_VMA_SELECT_SYSTEM = 1 << 0,
188  	MIGRATE_VMA_SELECT_DEVICE_PRIVATE = 1 << 1,
189  	MIGRATE_VMA_SELECT_DEVICE_COHERENT = 1 << 2,
190  };
191  
192  struct migrate_vma {
193  	struct vm_area_struct	*vma;
194  	/*
195  	 * Both src and dst array must be big enough for
196  	 * (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT entries.
197  	 *
198  	 * The src array must not be modified by the caller after
199  	 * migrate_vma_setup(), and must not change the dst array after
200  	 * migrate_vma_pages() returns.
201  	 */
202  	unsigned long		*dst;
203  	unsigned long		*src;
204  	unsigned long		cpages;
205  	unsigned long		npages;
206  	unsigned long		start;
207  	unsigned long		end;
208  
209  	/*
210  	 * Set to the owner value also stored in page->pgmap->owner for
211  	 * migrating out of device private memory. The flags also need to
212  	 * be set to MIGRATE_VMA_SELECT_DEVICE_PRIVATE.
213  	 * The caller should always set this field when using mmu notifier
214  	 * callbacks to avoid device MMU invalidations for device private
215  	 * pages that are not being migrated.
216  	 */
217  	void			*pgmap_owner;
218  	unsigned long		flags;
219  
220  	/*
221  	 * Set to vmf->page if this is being called to migrate a page as part of
222  	 * a migrate_to_ram() callback.
223  	 */
224  	struct page		*fault_page;
225  };
226  
227  int migrate_vma_setup(struct migrate_vma *args);
228  void migrate_vma_pages(struct migrate_vma *migrate);
229  void migrate_vma_finalize(struct migrate_vma *migrate);
230  int migrate_device_range(unsigned long *src_pfns, unsigned long start,
231  			unsigned long npages);
232  void migrate_device_pages(unsigned long *src_pfns, unsigned long *dst_pfns,
233  			unsigned long npages);
234  void migrate_device_finalize(unsigned long *src_pfns,
235  			unsigned long *dst_pfns, unsigned long npages);
236  
237  #endif /* CONFIG_MIGRATION */
238  
239  #endif /* _LINUX_MIGRATE_H */
240