1  /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2  #ifndef __CGROUP_INTERNAL_H
3  #define __CGROUP_INTERNAL_H
4  
5  #include <linux/cgroup.h>
6  #include <linux/kernfs.h>
7  #include <linux/workqueue.h>
8  #include <linux/list.h>
9  #include <linux/refcount.h>
10  #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
11  
12  #define TRACE_CGROUP_PATH_LEN 1024
13  extern spinlock_t trace_cgroup_path_lock;
14  extern char trace_cgroup_path[TRACE_CGROUP_PATH_LEN];
15  extern void __init enable_debug_cgroup(void);
16  
17  /*
18   * cgroup_path() takes a spin lock. It is good practice not to take
19   * spin locks within trace point handlers, as they are mostly hidden
20   * from normal view. As cgroup_path() can take the kernfs_rename_lock
21   * spin lock, it is best to not call that function from the trace event
22   * handler.
23   *
24   * Note: trace_cgroup_##type##_enabled() is a static branch that will only
25   *       be set when the trace event is enabled.
26   */
27  #define TRACE_CGROUP_PATH(type, cgrp, ...)				\
28  	do {								\
29  		if (trace_cgroup_##type##_enabled()) {			\
30  			unsigned long flags;				\
31  			spin_lock_irqsave(&trace_cgroup_path_lock,	\
32  					  flags);			\
33  			cgroup_path(cgrp, trace_cgroup_path,		\
34  				    TRACE_CGROUP_PATH_LEN);		\
35  			trace_cgroup_##type(cgrp, trace_cgroup_path,	\
36  					    ##__VA_ARGS__);		\
37  			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&trace_cgroup_path_lock, \
38  					       flags);			\
39  		}							\
40  	} while (0)
41  
42  /*
43   * The cgroup filesystem superblock creation/mount context.
44   */
45  struct cgroup_fs_context {
46  	struct kernfs_fs_context kfc;
47  	struct cgroup_root	*root;
48  	struct cgroup_namespace	*ns;
49  	unsigned int	flags;			/* CGRP_ROOT_* flags */
50  
51  	/* cgroup1 bits */
52  	bool		cpuset_clone_children;
53  	bool		none;			/* User explicitly requested empty subsystem */
54  	bool		all_ss;			/* Seen 'all' option */
55  	u16		subsys_mask;		/* Selected subsystems */
56  	char		*name;			/* Hierarchy name */
57  	char		*release_agent;		/* Path for release notifications */
58  };
59  
cgroup_fc2context(struct fs_context * fc)60  static inline struct cgroup_fs_context *cgroup_fc2context(struct fs_context *fc)
61  {
62  	struct kernfs_fs_context *kfc = fc->fs_private;
63  
64  	return container_of(kfc, struct cgroup_fs_context, kfc);
65  }
66  
67  struct cgroup_pidlist;
68  
69  struct cgroup_file_ctx {
70  	struct cgroup_namespace	*ns;
71  
72  	struct {
73  		void			*trigger;
74  	} psi;
75  
76  	struct {
77  		bool			started;
78  		struct css_task_iter	iter;
79  	} procs;
80  
81  	struct {
82  		struct cgroup_pidlist	*pidlist;
83  	} procs1;
84  
85  	struct cgroup_of_peak peak;
86  };
87  
88  /*
89   * A cgroup can be associated with multiple css_sets as different tasks may
90   * belong to different cgroups on different hierarchies.  In the other
91   * direction, a css_set is naturally associated with multiple cgroups.
92   * This M:N relationship is represented by the following link structure
93   * which exists for each association and allows traversing the associations
94   * from both sides.
95   */
96  struct cgrp_cset_link {
97  	/* the cgroup and css_set this link associates */
98  	struct cgroup		*cgrp;
99  	struct css_set		*cset;
100  
101  	/* list of cgrp_cset_links anchored at cgrp->cset_links */
102  	struct list_head	cset_link;
103  
104  	/* list of cgrp_cset_links anchored at css_set->cgrp_links */
105  	struct list_head	cgrp_link;
106  };
107  
108  /* used to track tasks and csets during migration */
109  struct cgroup_taskset {
110  	/* the src and dst cset list running through cset->mg_node */
111  	struct list_head	src_csets;
112  	struct list_head	dst_csets;
113  
114  	/* the number of tasks in the set */
115  	int			nr_tasks;
116  
117  	/* the subsys currently being processed */
118  	int			ssid;
119  
120  	/*
121  	 * Fields for cgroup_taskset_*() iteration.
122  	 *
123  	 * Before migration is committed, the target migration tasks are on
124  	 * ->mg_tasks of the csets on ->src_csets.  After, on ->mg_tasks of
125  	 * the csets on ->dst_csets.  ->csets point to either ->src_csets
126  	 * or ->dst_csets depending on whether migration is committed.
127  	 *
128  	 * ->cur_csets and ->cur_task point to the current task position
129  	 * during iteration.
130  	 */
131  	struct list_head	*csets;
132  	struct css_set		*cur_cset;
133  	struct task_struct	*cur_task;
134  };
135  
136  /* migration context also tracks preloading */
137  struct cgroup_mgctx {
138  	/*
139  	 * Preloaded source and destination csets.  Used to guarantee
140  	 * atomic success or failure on actual migration.
141  	 */
142  	struct list_head	preloaded_src_csets;
143  	struct list_head	preloaded_dst_csets;
144  
145  	/* tasks and csets to migrate */
146  	struct cgroup_taskset	tset;
147  
148  	/* subsystems affected by migration */
149  	u16			ss_mask;
150  };
151  
152  #define CGROUP_TASKSET_INIT(tset)						\
153  {										\
154  	.src_csets		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tset.src_csets),		\
155  	.dst_csets		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(tset.dst_csets),		\
156  	.csets			= &tset.src_csets,				\
157  }
158  
159  #define CGROUP_MGCTX_INIT(name)							\
160  {										\
161  	LIST_HEAD_INIT(name.preloaded_src_csets),				\
162  	LIST_HEAD_INIT(name.preloaded_dst_csets),				\
163  	CGROUP_TASKSET_INIT(name.tset),						\
164  }
165  
166  #define DEFINE_CGROUP_MGCTX(name)						\
167  	struct cgroup_mgctx name = CGROUP_MGCTX_INIT(name)
168  
169  extern struct cgroup_subsys *cgroup_subsys[];
170  extern struct list_head cgroup_roots;
171  
172  /* iterate across the hierarchies */
173  #define for_each_root(root)						\
174  	list_for_each_entry_rcu((root), &cgroup_roots, root_list,	\
175  				lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex))
176  
177  /**
178   * for_each_subsys - iterate all enabled cgroup subsystems
179   * @ss: the iteration cursor
180   * @ssid: the index of @ss, CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT after reaching the end
181   */
182  #define for_each_subsys(ss, ssid)					\
183  	for ((ssid) = 0; (ssid) < CGROUP_SUBSYS_COUNT &&		\
184  	     (((ss) = cgroup_subsys[ssid]) || true); (ssid)++)
185  
cgroup_is_dead(const struct cgroup * cgrp)186  static inline bool cgroup_is_dead(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
187  {
188  	return !(cgrp->self.flags & CSS_ONLINE);
189  }
190  
notify_on_release(const struct cgroup * cgrp)191  static inline bool notify_on_release(const struct cgroup *cgrp)
192  {
193  	return test_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &cgrp->flags);
194  }
195  
196  void put_css_set_locked(struct css_set *cset);
197  
put_css_set(struct css_set * cset)198  static inline void put_css_set(struct css_set *cset)
199  {
200  	unsigned long flags;
201  
202  	/*
203  	 * Ensure that the refcount doesn't hit zero while any readers
204  	 * can see it. Similar to atomic_dec_and_lock(), but for an
205  	 * rwlock
206  	 */
207  	if (refcount_dec_not_one(&cset->refcount))
208  		return;
209  
210  	spin_lock_irqsave(&css_set_lock, flags);
211  	put_css_set_locked(cset);
212  	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&css_set_lock, flags);
213  }
214  
215  /*
216   * refcounted get/put for css_set objects
217   */
get_css_set(struct css_set * cset)218  static inline void get_css_set(struct css_set *cset)
219  {
220  	refcount_inc(&cset->refcount);
221  }
222  
223  bool cgroup_ssid_enabled(int ssid);
224  bool cgroup_on_dfl(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
225  
226  struct cgroup_root *cgroup_root_from_kf(struct kernfs_root *kf_root);
227  struct cgroup *task_cgroup_from_root(struct task_struct *task,
228  				     struct cgroup_root *root);
229  struct cgroup *cgroup_kn_lock_live(struct kernfs_node *kn, bool drain_offline);
230  void cgroup_kn_unlock(struct kernfs_node *kn);
231  int cgroup_path_ns_locked(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen,
232  			  struct cgroup_namespace *ns);
233  
234  void cgroup_favor_dynmods(struct cgroup_root *root, bool favor);
235  void cgroup_free_root(struct cgroup_root *root);
236  void init_cgroup_root(struct cgroup_fs_context *ctx);
237  int cgroup_setup_root(struct cgroup_root *root, u16 ss_mask);
238  int rebind_subsystems(struct cgroup_root *dst_root, u16 ss_mask);
239  int cgroup_do_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc);
240  
241  int cgroup_migrate_vet_dst(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp);
242  void cgroup_migrate_finish(struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx);
243  void cgroup_migrate_add_src(struct css_set *src_cset, struct cgroup *dst_cgrp,
244  			    struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx);
245  int cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx);
246  int cgroup_migrate(struct task_struct *leader, bool threadgroup,
247  		   struct cgroup_mgctx *mgctx);
248  
249  int cgroup_attach_task(struct cgroup *dst_cgrp, struct task_struct *leader,
250  		       bool threadgroup);
251  void cgroup_attach_lock(bool lock_threadgroup);
252  void cgroup_attach_unlock(bool lock_threadgroup);
253  struct task_struct *cgroup_procs_write_start(char *buf, bool threadgroup,
254  					     bool *locked)
255  	__acquires(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem);
256  void cgroup_procs_write_finish(struct task_struct *task, bool locked)
257  	__releases(&cgroup_threadgroup_rwsem);
258  
259  void cgroup_lock_and_drain_offline(struct cgroup *cgrp);
260  
261  int cgroup_mkdir(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, const char *name, umode_t mode);
262  int cgroup_rmdir(struct kernfs_node *kn);
263  int cgroup_show_path(struct seq_file *sf, struct kernfs_node *kf_node,
264  		     struct kernfs_root *kf_root);
265  
266  int __cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
267  int cgroup_task_count(const struct cgroup *cgrp);
268  
269  /*
270   * rstat.c
271   */
272  int cgroup_rstat_init(struct cgroup *cgrp);
273  void cgroup_rstat_exit(struct cgroup *cgrp);
274  void cgroup_rstat_boot(void);
275  void cgroup_base_stat_cputime_show(struct seq_file *seq);
276  
277  /*
278   * namespace.c
279   */
280  extern const struct proc_ns_operations cgroupns_operations;
281  
282  /*
283   * cgroup-v1.c
284   */
285  extern struct cftype cgroup1_base_files[];
286  extern struct kernfs_syscall_ops cgroup1_kf_syscall_ops;
287  extern const struct fs_parameter_spec cgroup1_fs_parameters[];
288  
289  int proc_cgroupstats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v);
290  bool cgroup1_ssid_disabled(int ssid);
291  void cgroup1_pidlist_destroy_all(struct cgroup *cgrp);
292  void cgroup1_release_agent(struct work_struct *work);
293  void cgroup1_check_for_release(struct cgroup *cgrp);
294  int cgroup1_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param);
295  int cgroup1_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc);
296  int cgroup1_reconfigure(struct fs_context *ctx);
297  
298  #endif /* __CGROUP_INTERNAL_H */
299