1  /*
2   *  Copyright (c) 2001 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
3   *  All rights reserved.
4   *
5   *  Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu>
6   *  Andy Adamson <andros@umich.edu>
7   *
8   *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9   *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10   *  are met:
11   *
12   *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13   *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14   *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15   *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16   *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17   *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its
18   *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19   *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
20   *
21   *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
22   *  WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23   *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
24   *  DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25   *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26   *  CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27   *  SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
28   *  BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
29   *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
30   *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
31   *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32   *
33   */
34  
35  #ifndef _NFSD4_STATE_H
36  #define _NFSD4_STATE_H
37  
38  #include <linux/idr.h>
39  #include <linux/refcount.h>
40  #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
41  #include "nfsfh.h"
42  #include "nfsd.h"
43  
44  typedef struct {
45  	u32             cl_boot;
46  	u32             cl_id;
47  } clientid_t;
48  
49  typedef struct {
50  	clientid_t	so_clid;
51  	u32		so_id;
52  } stateid_opaque_t;
53  
54  typedef struct {
55  	u32                     si_generation;
56  	stateid_opaque_t        si_opaque;
57  } stateid_t;
58  
59  typedef struct {
60  	stateid_t		cs_stid;
61  #define NFS4_COPY_STID 1
62  #define NFS4_COPYNOTIFY_STID 2
63  	unsigned char		cs_type;
64  	refcount_t		cs_count;
65  } copy_stateid_t;
66  
67  struct nfsd4_callback {
68  	struct nfs4_client *cb_clp;
69  	struct rpc_message cb_msg;
70  	const struct nfsd4_callback_ops *cb_ops;
71  	struct work_struct cb_work;
72  	int cb_seq_status;
73  	int cb_status;
74  	bool cb_need_restart;
75  	bool cb_holds_slot;
76  };
77  
78  struct nfsd4_callback_ops {
79  	void (*prepare)(struct nfsd4_callback *);
80  	int (*done)(struct nfsd4_callback *, struct rpc_task *);
81  	void (*release)(struct nfsd4_callback *);
82  	uint32_t opcode;
83  };
84  
85  /*
86   * A core object that represents a "common" stateid. These are generally
87   * embedded within the different (more specific) stateid objects and contain
88   * fields that are of general use to any stateid.
89   */
90  struct nfs4_stid {
91  	refcount_t		sc_count;
92  
93  	/* A new stateid is added to the cl_stateids idr early before it
94  	 * is fully initialised.  Its sc_type is then zero.  After
95  	 * initialisation the sc_type it set under cl_lock, and then
96  	 * never changes.
97  	 */
98  #define SC_TYPE_OPEN		BIT(0)
99  #define SC_TYPE_LOCK		BIT(1)
100  #define SC_TYPE_DELEG		BIT(2)
101  #define SC_TYPE_LAYOUT		BIT(3)
102  	unsigned short		sc_type;
103  
104  /* state_lock protects sc_status for delegation stateids.
105   * ->cl_lock protects sc_status for open and lock stateids.
106   * ->st_mutex also protect sc_status for open stateids.
107   * ->ls_lock protects sc_status for layout stateids.
108   */
109  /*
110   * For an open stateid kept around *only* to process close replays.
111   * For deleg stateid, kept in idr until last reference is dropped.
112   */
113  #define SC_STATUS_CLOSED	BIT(0)
114  /* For a deleg stateid kept around only to process free_stateid's: */
115  #define SC_STATUS_REVOKED	BIT(1)
116  #define SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED	BIT(2)
117  #define SC_STATUS_FREEABLE	BIT(3)
118  #define SC_STATUS_FREED		BIT(4)
119  	unsigned short		sc_status;
120  
121  	struct list_head	sc_cp_list;
122  	stateid_t		sc_stateid;
123  	spinlock_t		sc_lock;
124  	struct nfs4_client	*sc_client;
125  	struct nfs4_file	*sc_file;
126  	void			(*sc_free)(struct nfs4_stid *);
127  };
128  
129  /* Keep a list of stateids issued by the COPY_NOTIFY, associate it with the
130   * parent OPEN/LOCK/DELEG stateid.
131   */
132  struct nfs4_cpntf_state {
133  	copy_stateid_t		cp_stateid;
134  	struct list_head	cp_list;	/* per parent nfs4_stid */
135  	stateid_t		cp_p_stateid;	/* copy of parent's stateid */
136  	clientid_t		cp_p_clid;	/* copy of parent's clid */
137  	time64_t		cpntf_time;	/* last time stateid used */
138  };
139  
140  struct nfs4_cb_fattr {
141  	struct nfsd4_callback ncf_getattr;
142  	u32 ncf_cb_status;
143  	u32 ncf_cb_bmap[1];
144  
145  	/* from CB_GETATTR reply */
146  	u64 ncf_cb_change;
147  	u64 ncf_cb_fsize;
148  
149  	unsigned long ncf_cb_flags;
150  	bool ncf_file_modified;
151  	u64 ncf_initial_cinfo;
152  	u64 ncf_cur_fsize;
153  };
154  
155  /* bits for ncf_cb_flags */
156  #define	CB_GETATTR_BUSY		0
157  
158  /*
159   * Represents a delegation stateid. The nfs4_client holds references to these
160   * and they are put when it is being destroyed or when the delegation is
161   * returned by the client:
162   *
163   * o 1 reference as long as a delegation is still in force (taken when it's
164   *   alloc'd, put when it's returned or revoked)
165   *
166   * o 1 reference as long as a recall rpc is in progress (taken when the lease
167   *   is broken, put when the rpc exits)
168   *
169   * o 1 more ephemeral reference for each nfsd thread currently doing something
170   *   with that delegation without holding the cl_lock
171   *
172   * If the server attempts to recall a delegation and the client doesn't do so
173   * before a timeout, the server may also revoke the delegation. In that case,
174   * the object will either be destroyed (v4.0) or moved to a per-client list of
175   * revoked delegations (v4.1+).
176   *
177   * This object is a superset of the nfs4_stid.
178   */
179  struct nfs4_delegation {
180  	struct nfs4_stid	dl_stid; /* must be first field */
181  	struct list_head	dl_perfile;
182  	struct list_head	dl_perclnt;
183  	struct list_head	dl_recall_lru;  /* delegation recalled */
184  	struct nfs4_clnt_odstate *dl_clnt_odstate;
185  	u32			dl_type;
186  	time64_t		dl_time;
187  /* For recall: */
188  	int			dl_retries;
189  	struct nfsd4_callback	dl_recall;
190  	bool			dl_recalled;
191  
192  	/* for CB_GETATTR */
193  	struct nfs4_cb_fattr    dl_cb_fattr;
194  };
195  
196  #define cb_to_delegation(cb) \
197  	container_of(cb, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_recall)
198  
199  /* client delegation callback info */
200  struct nfs4_cb_conn {
201  	/* SETCLIENTID info */
202  	struct sockaddr_storage	cb_addr;
203  	struct sockaddr_storage	cb_saddr;
204  	size_t			cb_addrlen;
205  	u32                     cb_prog; /* used only in 4.0 case;
206  					    per-session otherwise */
207  	u32                     cb_ident;	/* minorversion 0 only */
208  	struct svc_xprt		*cb_xprt;	/* minorversion 1 only */
209  };
210  
delegstateid(struct nfs4_stid * s)211  static inline struct nfs4_delegation *delegstateid(struct nfs4_stid *s)
212  {
213  	return container_of(s, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_stid);
214  }
215  
216  /* Maximum number of slots per session. 160 is useful for long haul TCP */
217  #define NFSD_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SESSION     160
218  /* Maximum  session per slot cache size */
219  #define NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE		2048
220  /* Maximum number of NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE slots per session */
221  #define NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION	32
222  #define NFSD_MAX_MEM_PER_SESSION  \
223  		(NFSD_CACHE_SIZE_SLOTS_PER_SESSION * NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE)
224  
225  struct nfsd4_slot {
226  	u32	sl_seqid;
227  	__be32	sl_status;
228  	struct svc_cred sl_cred;
229  	u32	sl_datalen;
230  	u16	sl_opcnt;
231  #define NFSD4_SLOT_INUSE	(1 << 0)
232  #define NFSD4_SLOT_CACHETHIS	(1 << 1)
233  #define NFSD4_SLOT_INITIALIZED	(1 << 2)
234  #define NFSD4_SLOT_CACHED	(1 << 3)
235  	u8	sl_flags;
236  	char	sl_data[];
237  };
238  
239  struct nfsd4_channel_attrs {
240  	u32		headerpadsz;
241  	u32		maxreq_sz;
242  	u32		maxresp_sz;
243  	u32		maxresp_cached;
244  	u32		maxops;
245  	u32		maxreqs;
246  	u32		nr_rdma_attrs;
247  	u32		rdma_attrs;
248  };
249  
250  struct nfsd4_cb_sec {
251  	u32	flavor; /* (u32)(-1) used to mean "no valid flavor" */
252  	kuid_t	uid;
253  	kgid_t	gid;
254  };
255  
256  struct nfsd4_create_session {
257  	clientid_t			clientid;
258  	struct nfs4_sessionid		sessionid;
259  	u32				seqid;
260  	u32				flags;
261  	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs	fore_channel;
262  	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs	back_channel;
263  	u32				callback_prog;
264  	struct nfsd4_cb_sec		cb_sec;
265  };
266  
267  struct nfsd4_backchannel_ctl {
268  	u32	bc_cb_program;
269  	struct nfsd4_cb_sec		bc_cb_sec;
270  };
271  
272  struct nfsd4_bind_conn_to_session {
273  	struct nfs4_sessionid		sessionid;
274  	u32				dir;
275  };
276  
277  /* The single slot clientid cache structure */
278  struct nfsd4_clid_slot {
279  	u32				sl_seqid;
280  	__be32				sl_status;
281  	struct nfsd4_create_session	sl_cr_ses;
282  };
283  
284  struct nfsd4_conn {
285  	struct list_head cn_persession;
286  	struct svc_xprt *cn_xprt;
287  	struct svc_xpt_user cn_xpt_user;
288  	struct nfsd4_session *cn_session;
289  /* CDFC4_FORE, CDFC4_BACK: */
290  	unsigned char cn_flags;
291  };
292  
293  /*
294   * Representation of a v4.1+ session. These are refcounted in a similar fashion
295   * to the nfs4_client. References are only taken when the server is actively
296   * working on the object (primarily during the processing of compounds).
297   */
298  struct nfsd4_session {
299  	atomic_t		se_ref;
300  	struct list_head	se_hash;	/* hash by sessionid */
301  	struct list_head	se_perclnt;
302  /* See SESSION4_PERSIST, etc. for standard flags; this is internal-only: */
303  #define NFS4_SESSION_DEAD	0x010
304  	u32			se_flags;
305  	struct nfs4_client	*se_client;
306  	struct nfs4_sessionid	se_sessionid;
307  	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_fchannel;
308  	struct nfsd4_channel_attrs se_bchannel;
309  	struct nfsd4_cb_sec	se_cb_sec;
310  	struct list_head	se_conns;
311  	u32			se_cb_prog;
312  	u32			se_cb_seq_nr;
313  	struct nfsd4_slot	*se_slots[];	/* forward channel slots */
314  };
315  
316  /* formatted contents of nfs4_sessionid */
317  struct nfsd4_sessionid {
318  	clientid_t	clientid;
319  	u32		sequence;
320  	u32		reserved;
321  };
322  
323  #define HEXDIR_LEN     33 /* hex version of 16 byte md5 of cl_name plus '\0' */
324  
325  /*
326   *       State                Meaning                  Where set
327   * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
328   * | NFSD4_ACTIVE      | Confirmed, active    | Default                     |
329   * |------------------- ----------------------------------------------------|
330   * | NFSD4_COURTESY    | Courtesy state.      | nfs4_get_client_reaplist    |
331   * |                   | Lease/lock/share     |                             |
332   * |                   | reservation conflict |                             |
333   * |                   | can cause Courtesy   |                             |
334   * |                   | client to be expired |                             |
335   * |------------------------------------------------------------------------|
336   * | NFSD4_EXPIRABLE   | Courtesy client to be| nfs4_laundromat             |
337   * |                   | expired by Laundromat| try_to_expire_client        |
338   * |                   | due to conflict      |                             |
339   * |------------------------------------------------------------------------|
340   */
341  enum {
342  	NFSD4_ACTIVE = 0,
343  	NFSD4_COURTESY,
344  	NFSD4_EXPIRABLE,
345  };
346  
347  /*
348   * struct nfs4_client - one per client.  Clientids live here.
349   *
350   * The initial object created by an NFS client using SETCLIENTID (for NFSv4.0)
351   * or EXCHANGE_ID (for NFSv4.1+). These objects are refcounted and timestamped.
352   * Each nfsd_net_ns object contains a set of these and they are tracked via
353   * short and long form clientid. They are hashed and searched for under the
354   * per-nfsd_net client_lock spinlock.
355   *
356   * References to it are only held during the processing of compounds, and in
357   * certain other operations. In their "resting state" they have a refcount of
358   * 0. If they are not renewed within a lease period, they become eligible for
359   * destruction by the laundromat.
360   *
361   * These objects can also be destroyed if the client sends certain forms of
362   * SETCLIENTID or EXCHANGE_ID operations.
363   *
364   * Care is taken *not* to do this however when the objects have an elevated
365   * refcount.
366   *
367   * o Each nfs4_client is hashed by clientid
368   *
369   * o Each nfs4_clients is also hashed by name (the opaque quantity initially
370   *   sent by the client to identify itself).
371   *
372   * o cl_perclient list is used to ensure no dangling stateowner references
373   *   when we expire the nfs4_client
374   */
375  struct nfs4_client {
376  	struct list_head	cl_idhash; 	/* hash by cl_clientid.id */
377  	struct rb_node		cl_namenode;	/* link into by-name trees */
378  	struct list_head	*cl_ownerstr_hashtbl;
379  	struct list_head	cl_openowners;
380  	struct idr		cl_stateids;	/* stateid lookup */
381  	struct list_head	cl_delegations;
382  	struct list_head	cl_revoked;	/* unacknowledged, revoked 4.1 state */
383  	struct list_head        cl_lru;         /* tail queue */
384  #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS
385  	struct list_head	cl_lo_states;	/* outstanding layout states */
386  #endif
387  	struct xdr_netobj	cl_name; 	/* id generated by client */
388  	nfs4_verifier		cl_verifier; 	/* generated by client */
389  	time64_t		cl_time;	/* time of last lease renewal */
390  	struct sockaddr_storage	cl_addr; 	/* client ipaddress */
391  	bool			cl_mach_cred;	/* SP4_MACH_CRED in force */
392  	struct svc_cred		cl_cred; 	/* setclientid principal */
393  	clientid_t		cl_clientid;	/* generated by server */
394  	nfs4_verifier		cl_confirm;	/* generated by server */
395  	u32			cl_minorversion;
396  	atomic_t		cl_admin_revoked; /* count of admin-revoked states */
397  	/* NFSv4.1 client implementation id: */
398  	struct xdr_netobj	cl_nii_domain;
399  	struct xdr_netobj	cl_nii_name;
400  	struct timespec64	cl_nii_time;
401  
402  	/* for v4.0 and v4.1 callbacks: */
403  	struct nfs4_cb_conn	cl_cb_conn;
404  #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE		(0)
405  #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL		(1)
406  #define NFSD4_CLIENT_STABLE		(2)	/* client on stable storage */
407  #define NFSD4_CLIENT_RECLAIM_COMPLETE	(3)	/* reclaim_complete done */
408  #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CONFIRMED		(4)	/* client is confirmed */
409  #define NFSD4_CLIENT_UPCALL_LOCK	(5)	/* upcall serialization */
410  #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_FLAG_MASK	(1 << NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_UPDATE | \
411  					 1 << NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_KILL)
412  #define NFSD4_CLIENT_CB_RECALL_ANY	(6)
413  	unsigned long		cl_flags;
414  
415  	struct workqueue_struct *cl_callback_wq;
416  	const struct cred	*cl_cb_cred;
417  	struct rpc_clnt		*cl_cb_client;
418  	u32			cl_cb_ident;
419  #define NFSD4_CB_UP		0
420  #define NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN	1
421  #define NFSD4_CB_DOWN		2
422  #define NFSD4_CB_FAULT		3
423  	int			cl_cb_state;
424  	struct nfsd4_callback	cl_cb_null;
425  	struct nfsd4_session	*cl_cb_session;
426  
427  	/* for all client information that callback code might need: */
428  	spinlock_t		cl_lock;
429  
430  	/* for nfs41 */
431  	struct list_head	cl_sessions;
432  	struct nfsd4_clid_slot	cl_cs_slot;	/* create_session slot */
433  	u32			cl_exchange_flags;
434  	/* number of rpc's in progress over an associated session: */
435  	atomic_t		cl_rpc_users;
436  	struct nfsdfs_client	cl_nfsdfs;
437  	struct nfs4_op_map      cl_spo_must_allow;
438  
439  	/* debugging info directory under nfsd/clients/ : */
440  	struct dentry		*cl_nfsd_dentry;
441  	/* 'info' file within that directory. Ref is not counted,
442  	 * but will remain valid iff cl_nfsd_dentry != NULL
443  	 */
444  	struct dentry		*cl_nfsd_info_dentry;
445  
446  	/* for nfs41 callbacks */
447  	/* We currently support a single back channel with a single slot */
448  	unsigned long		cl_cb_slot_busy;
449  	struct rpc_wait_queue	cl_cb_waitq;	/* backchannel callers may */
450  						/* wait here for slots */
451  	struct net		*net;
452  	struct list_head	async_copies;	/* list of async copies */
453  	spinlock_t		async_lock;	/* lock for async copies */
454  	atomic_t		cl_cb_inflight;	/* Outstanding callbacks */
455  
456  	unsigned int		cl_state;
457  	atomic_t		cl_delegs_in_recall;
458  
459  	struct nfsd4_cb_recall_any	*cl_ra;
460  	time64_t		cl_ra_time;
461  	struct list_head	cl_ra_cblist;
462  };
463  
464  /* struct nfs4_client_reset
465   * one per old client. Populates reset_str_hashtbl. Filled from conf_id_hashtbl
466   * upon lease reset, or from upcall to state_daemon (to read in state
467   * from non-volitile storage) upon reboot.
468   */
469  struct nfs4_client_reclaim {
470  	struct list_head	cr_strhash;	/* hash by cr_name */
471  	struct nfs4_client	*cr_clp;	/* pointer to associated clp */
472  	struct xdr_netobj	cr_name;	/* recovery dir name */
473  	struct xdr_netobj	cr_princhash;
474  };
475  
476  /* A reasonable value for REPLAY_ISIZE was estimated as follows:
477   * The OPEN response, typically the largest, requires
478   *   4(status) + 8(stateid) + 20(changeinfo) + 4(rflags) +  8(verifier) +
479   *   4(deleg. type) + 8(deleg. stateid) + 4(deleg. recall flag) +
480   *   20(deleg. space limit) + ~32(deleg. ace) = 112 bytes
481   */
482  
483  #define NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE       112
484  
485  /*
486   * Replay buffer, where the result of the last seqid-mutating operation
487   * is cached.
488   */
489  struct nfs4_replay {
490  	__be32			rp_status;
491  	unsigned int		rp_buflen;
492  	char			*rp_buf;
493  	struct knfsd_fh		rp_openfh;
494  	atomic_t		rp_locked;
495  	char			rp_ibuf[NFSD4_REPLAY_ISIZE];
496  };
497  
498  struct nfs4_stateowner;
499  
500  struct nfs4_stateowner_operations {
501  	void (*so_unhash)(struct nfs4_stateowner *);
502  	void (*so_free)(struct nfs4_stateowner *);
503  };
504  
505  /*
506   * A core object that represents either an open or lock owner. The object and
507   * lock owner objects have one of these embedded within them. Refcounts and
508   * other fields common to both owner types are contained within these
509   * structures.
510   */
511  struct nfs4_stateowner {
512  	struct list_head			so_strhash;
513  	struct list_head			so_stateids;
514  	struct nfs4_client			*so_client;
515  	const struct nfs4_stateowner_operations	*so_ops;
516  	/* after increment in nfsd4_bump_seqid, represents the next
517  	 * sequence id expected from the client: */
518  	atomic_t				so_count;
519  	u32					so_seqid;
520  	struct xdr_netobj			so_owner; /* open owner name */
521  	struct nfs4_replay			so_replay;
522  	bool					so_is_open_owner;
523  };
524  
525  /*
526   * When a file is opened, the client provides an open state owner opaque string
527   * that indicates the "owner" of that open. These objects are refcounted.
528   * References to it are held by each open state associated with it. This object
529   * is a superset of the nfs4_stateowner struct.
530   */
531  struct nfs4_openowner {
532  	struct nfs4_stateowner	oo_owner; /* must be first field */
533  	struct list_head        oo_perclient;
534  	/*
535  	 * We keep around openowners a little while after last close,
536  	 * which saves clients from having to confirm, and allows us to
537  	 * handle close replays if they come soon enough.  The close_lru
538  	 * is a list of such openowners, to be reaped by the laundromat
539  	 * thread eventually if they remain unused:
540  	 */
541  	struct list_head	oo_close_lru;
542  	struct nfs4_ol_stateid *oo_last_closed_stid;
543  	time64_t		oo_time; /* time of placement on so_close_lru */
544  #define NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED   1
545  	unsigned char		oo_flags;
546  };
547  
548  /*
549   * Represents a generic "lockowner". Similar to an openowner. References to it
550   * are held by the lock stateids that are created on its behalf. This object is
551   * a superset of the nfs4_stateowner struct.
552   */
553  struct nfs4_lockowner {
554  	struct nfs4_stateowner	lo_owner;	/* must be first element */
555  	struct list_head	lo_blocked;	/* blocked file_locks */
556  };
557  
openowner(struct nfs4_stateowner * so)558  static inline struct nfs4_openowner * openowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
559  {
560  	return container_of(so, struct nfs4_openowner, oo_owner);
561  }
562  
lockowner(struct nfs4_stateowner * so)563  static inline struct nfs4_lockowner * lockowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so)
564  {
565  	return container_of(so, struct nfs4_lockowner, lo_owner);
566  }
567  
568  /*
569   * Per-client state indicating no. of opens and outstanding delegations
570   * on a file from a particular client.'od' stands for 'open & delegation'
571   */
572  struct nfs4_clnt_odstate {
573  	struct nfs4_client	*co_client;
574  	struct nfs4_file	*co_file;
575  	struct list_head	co_perfile;
576  	refcount_t		co_odcount;
577  };
578  
579  /*
580   * nfs4_file: a file opened by some number of (open) nfs4_stateowners.
581   *
582   * These objects are global. nfsd keeps one instance of a nfs4_file per
583   * filehandle (though it may keep multiple file descriptors for each). Each
584   * inode can have multiple filehandles associated with it, so there is
585   * (potentially) a many to one relationship between this struct and struct
586   * inode.
587   */
588  struct nfs4_file {
589  	refcount_t		fi_ref;
590  	struct inode *		fi_inode;
591  	bool			fi_aliased;
592  	spinlock_t		fi_lock;
593  	struct rhlist_head	fi_rlist;
594  	struct list_head        fi_stateids;
595  	union {
596  		struct list_head	fi_delegations;
597  		struct rcu_head		fi_rcu;
598  	};
599  	struct list_head	fi_clnt_odstate;
600  	/* One each for O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, O_RDWR: */
601  	struct nfsd_file	*fi_fds[3];
602  	/*
603  	 * Each open or lock stateid contributes 0-4 to the counts
604  	 * below depending on which bits are set in st_access_bitmap:
605  	 *     1 to fi_access[O_RDONLY] if NFS4_SHARE_ACCES_READ is set
606  	 *   + 1 to fi_access[O_WRONLY] if NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE is set
607  	 *   + 1 to both of the above if NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH is set.
608  	 */
609  	atomic_t		fi_access[2];
610  	u32			fi_share_deny;
611  	struct nfsd_file	*fi_deleg_file;
612  	int			fi_delegees;
613  	struct knfsd_fh		fi_fhandle;
614  	bool			fi_had_conflict;
615  #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS
616  	struct list_head	fi_lo_states;
617  	atomic_t		fi_lo_recalls;
618  #endif
619  };
620  
621  /*
622   * A generic struct representing either a open or lock stateid. The nfs4_client
623   * holds a reference to each of these objects, and they in turn hold a
624   * reference to their respective stateowners. The client's reference is
625   * released in response to a close or unlock (depending on whether it's an open
626   * or lock stateid) or when the client is being destroyed.
627   *
628   * In the case of v4.0 open stateids, these objects are preserved for a little
629   * while after close in order to handle CLOSE replays. Those are eventually
630   * reclaimed via a LRU scheme by the laundromat.
631   *
632   * This object is a superset of the nfs4_stid. "ol" stands for "Open or Lock".
633   * Better suggestions welcome.
634   */
635  struct nfs4_ol_stateid {
636  	struct nfs4_stid		st_stid;
637  	struct list_head		st_perfile;
638  	struct list_head		st_perstateowner;
639  	struct list_head		st_locks;
640  	struct nfs4_stateowner		*st_stateowner;
641  	struct nfs4_clnt_odstate	*st_clnt_odstate;
642  /*
643   * These bitmasks use 3 separate bits for READ, ALLOW, and BOTH; see the
644   * comment above bmap_to_share_mode() for explanation:
645   */
646  	unsigned char			st_access_bmap;
647  	unsigned char			st_deny_bmap;
648  	struct nfs4_ol_stateid		*st_openstp;
649  	struct mutex			st_mutex;
650  };
651  
openlockstateid(struct nfs4_stid * s)652  static inline struct nfs4_ol_stateid *openlockstateid(struct nfs4_stid *s)
653  {
654  	return container_of(s, struct nfs4_ol_stateid, st_stid);
655  }
656  
657  struct nfs4_layout_stateid {
658  	struct nfs4_stid		ls_stid;
659  	struct list_head		ls_perclnt;
660  	struct list_head		ls_perfile;
661  	spinlock_t			ls_lock;
662  	struct list_head		ls_layouts;
663  	u32				ls_layout_type;
664  	struct nfsd_file		*ls_file;
665  	struct nfsd4_callback		ls_recall;
666  	stateid_t			ls_recall_sid;
667  	bool				ls_recalled;
668  	struct mutex			ls_mutex;
669  };
670  
layoutstateid(struct nfs4_stid * s)671  static inline struct nfs4_layout_stateid *layoutstateid(struct nfs4_stid *s)
672  {
673  	return container_of(s, struct nfs4_layout_stateid, ls_stid);
674  }
675  
676  /* flags for preprocess_seqid_op() */
677  #define RD_STATE	        0x00000010
678  #define WR_STATE	        0x00000020
679  
680  enum nfsd4_cb_op {
681  	NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_NULL = 0,
682  	NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_RECALL,
683  	NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_LAYOUT,
684  	NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_OFFLOAD,
685  	NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_SEQUENCE,
686  	NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_NOTIFY_LOCK,
687  	NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_RECALL_ANY,
688  	NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_GETATTR,
689  };
690  
691  /* Returns true iff a is later than b: */
nfsd4_stateid_generation_after(stateid_t * a,stateid_t * b)692  static inline bool nfsd4_stateid_generation_after(stateid_t *a, stateid_t *b)
693  {
694  	return (s32)(a->si_generation - b->si_generation) > 0;
695  }
696  
697  /*
698   * When a client tries to get a lock on a file, we set one of these objects
699   * on the blocking lock. When the lock becomes free, we can then issue a
700   * CB_NOTIFY_LOCK to the server.
701   */
702  struct nfsd4_blocked_lock {
703  	struct list_head	nbl_list;
704  	struct list_head	nbl_lru;
705  	time64_t		nbl_time;
706  	struct file_lock	nbl_lock;
707  	struct knfsd_fh		nbl_fh;
708  	struct nfsd4_callback	nbl_cb;
709  	struct kref		nbl_kref;
710  };
711  
712  struct nfsd4_compound_state;
713  struct nfsd_net;
714  struct nfsd4_copy;
715  
716  extern __be32 nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
717  		struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, struct svc_fh *fhp,
718  		stateid_t *stateid, int flags, struct nfsd_file **filp,
719  		struct nfs4_stid **cstid);
720  __be32 nfsd4_lookup_stateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate,
721  			    stateid_t *stateid, unsigned short typemask,
722  			    unsigned short statusmask,
723  			    struct nfs4_stid **s, struct nfsd_net *nn);
724  struct nfs4_stid *nfs4_alloc_stid(struct nfs4_client *cl, struct kmem_cache *slab,
725  				  void (*sc_free)(struct nfs4_stid *));
726  int nfs4_init_copy_state(struct nfsd_net *nn, struct nfsd4_copy *copy);
727  void nfs4_free_copy_state(struct nfsd4_copy *copy);
728  struct nfs4_cpntf_state *nfs4_alloc_init_cpntf_state(struct nfsd_net *nn,
729  			struct nfs4_stid *p_stid);
730  void nfs4_put_stid(struct nfs4_stid *s);
731  void nfs4_inc_and_copy_stateid(stateid_t *dst, struct nfs4_stid *stid);
732  void nfs4_remove_reclaim_record(struct nfs4_client_reclaim *, struct nfsd_net *);
733  extern void nfs4_release_reclaim(struct nfsd_net *);
734  extern struct nfs4_client_reclaim *nfsd4_find_reclaim_client(struct xdr_netobj name,
735  							struct nfsd_net *nn);
736  extern __be32 nfs4_check_open_reclaim(struct nfs4_client *);
737  extern void nfsd4_probe_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp);
738  extern void nfsd4_probe_callback_sync(struct nfs4_client *clp);
739  extern void nfsd4_change_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cb_conn *);
740  extern void nfsd4_init_cb(struct nfsd4_callback *cb, struct nfs4_client *clp,
741  		const struct nfsd4_callback_ops *ops, enum nfsd4_cb_op op);
742  extern bool nfsd4_run_cb(struct nfsd4_callback *cb);
743  extern void nfsd4_shutdown_callback(struct nfs4_client *);
744  extern void nfsd4_shutdown_copy(struct nfs4_client *clp);
745  extern struct nfs4_client_reclaim *nfs4_client_to_reclaim(struct xdr_netobj name,
746  				struct xdr_netobj princhash, struct nfsd_net *nn);
747  extern bool nfs4_has_reclaimed_state(struct xdr_netobj name, struct nfsd_net *nn);
748  
749  void put_nfs4_file(struct nfs4_file *fi);
750  extern void nfs4_put_cpntf_state(struct nfsd_net *nn,
751  				 struct nfs4_cpntf_state *cps);
752  extern __be32 manage_cpntf_state(struct nfsd_net *nn, stateid_t *st,
753  				 struct nfs4_client *clp,
754  				 struct nfs4_cpntf_state **cps);
get_nfs4_file(struct nfs4_file * fi)755  static inline void get_nfs4_file(struct nfs4_file *fi)
756  {
757  	refcount_inc(&fi->fi_ref);
758  }
759  struct nfsd_file *find_any_file(struct nfs4_file *f);
760  
761  #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4
762  void nfsd4_revoke_states(struct net *net, struct super_block *sb);
763  #else
nfsd4_revoke_states(struct net * net,struct super_block * sb)764  static inline void nfsd4_revoke_states(struct net *net, struct super_block *sb)
765  {
766  }
767  #endif
768  
769  /* grace period management */
770  void nfsd4_end_grace(struct nfsd_net *nn);
771  
772  /* nfs4recover operations */
773  extern int nfsd4_client_tracking_init(struct net *net);
774  extern void nfsd4_client_tracking_exit(struct net *net);
775  extern void nfsd4_client_record_create(struct nfs4_client *clp);
776  extern void nfsd4_client_record_remove(struct nfs4_client *clp);
777  extern int nfsd4_client_record_check(struct nfs4_client *clp);
778  extern void nfsd4_record_grace_done(struct nfsd_net *nn);
779  
try_to_expire_client(struct nfs4_client * clp)780  static inline bool try_to_expire_client(struct nfs4_client *clp)
781  {
782  	cmpxchg(&clp->cl_state, NFSD4_COURTESY, NFSD4_EXPIRABLE);
783  	return clp->cl_state == NFSD4_EXPIRABLE;
784  }
785  
786  extern __be32 nfsd4_deleg_getattr_conflict(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
787  		struct dentry *dentry, bool *file_modified, u64 *size);
788  #endif   /* NFSD4_STATE_H */
789