1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <asm/bug.h>
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/string.h>
5 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
6 #include <sys/time.h>
7 #include <sys/resource.h>
8 #include <sys/types.h>
9 #include <sys/stat.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <errno.h>
12 #include <fcntl.h>
13 #include <stdlib.h>
14 #ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
15 #include <bpf/libbpf.h>
16 #include "bpf-event.h"
17 #include "bpf-utils.h"
18 #endif
19 #include "compress.h"
20 #include "env.h"
21 #include "namespaces.h"
22 #include "path.h"
23 #include "map.h"
24 #include "symbol.h"
25 #include "srcline.h"
26 #include "dso.h"
27 #include "dsos.h"
28 #include "machine.h"
29 #include "auxtrace.h"
30 #include "util.h" /* O_CLOEXEC for older systems */
31 #include "debug.h"
32 #include "string2.h"
33 #include "vdso.h"
34 #include "annotate-data.h"
35 
36 static const char * const debuglink_paths[] = {
37 	"%.0s%s",
38 	"%s/%s",
39 	"%s/.debug/%s",
40 	"/usr/lib/debug%s/%s"
41 };
42 
dso__set_nsinfo(struct dso * dso,struct nsinfo * nsi)43 void dso__set_nsinfo(struct dso *dso, struct nsinfo *nsi)
44 {
45 	nsinfo__put(RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->nsinfo);
46 	RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->nsinfo = nsi;
47 }
48 
dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso * dso)49 char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *dso)
50 {
51 	static const char origin[] = {
52 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS]			= 'k',
53 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX]			= 'v',
54 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT]			= 'j',
55 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK]			= 'l',
56 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE]		= 'B',
57 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO]	= 'D',
58 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO]		= 'f',
59 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO]		= 'u',
60 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__MIXEDUP_UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO]	= 'x',
61 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO]	= 'o',
62 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO]		= 'b',
63 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO]		= 'd',
64 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE]		= 'K',
65 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP]	= 'm',
66 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS]		= 'g',
67 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE]		= 'G',
68 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP]		= 'M',
69 		[DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX]		= 'V',
70 	};
71 
72 	if (dso == NULL || dso__symtab_type(dso) == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND)
73 		return '!';
74 	return origin[dso__symtab_type(dso)];
75 }
76 
dso__is_object_file(const struct dso * dso)77 bool dso__is_object_file(const struct dso *dso)
78 {
79 	switch (dso__binary_type(dso)) {
80 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS:
81 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS:
82 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT:
83 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO:
84 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_IMAGE:
85 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OOL:
86 		return false;
87 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX:
88 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX:
89 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK:
90 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE:
91 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO:
92 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO:
93 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
94 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__MIXEDUP_UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
95 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO:
96 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO:
97 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE:
98 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP:
99 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE:
100 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP:
101 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE:
102 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE:
103 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO:
104 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND:
105 	default:
106 		return true;
107 	}
108 }
109 
dso__read_binary_type_filename(const struct dso * dso,enum dso_binary_type type,char * root_dir,char * filename,size_t size)110 int dso__read_binary_type_filename(const struct dso *dso,
111 				   enum dso_binary_type type,
112 				   char *root_dir, char *filename, size_t size)
113 {
114 	char build_id_hex[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
115 	int ret = 0;
116 	size_t len;
117 
118 	switch (type) {
119 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK:
120 	{
121 		const char *last_slash;
122 		char dso_dir[PATH_MAX];
123 		char symfile[PATH_MAX];
124 		unsigned int i;
125 
126 		len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, dso__long_name(dso));
127 		last_slash = filename + len;
128 		while (last_slash != filename && *last_slash != '/')
129 			last_slash--;
130 
131 		strncpy(dso_dir, filename, last_slash - filename);
132 		dso_dir[last_slash-filename] = '\0';
133 
134 		if (!is_regular_file(filename)) {
135 			ret = -1;
136 			break;
137 		}
138 
139 		ret = filename__read_debuglink(filename, symfile, PATH_MAX);
140 		if (ret)
141 			break;
142 
143 		/* Check predefined locations where debug file might reside */
144 		ret = -1;
145 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(debuglink_paths); i++) {
146 			snprintf(filename, size,
147 					debuglink_paths[i], dso_dir, symfile);
148 			if (is_regular_file(filename)) {
149 				ret = 0;
150 				break;
151 			}
152 		}
153 
154 		break;
155 	}
156 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE:
157 		if (dso__build_id_filename(dso, filename, size, false) == NULL)
158 			ret = -1;
159 		break;
160 
161 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO:
162 		if (dso__build_id_filename(dso, filename, size, true) == NULL)
163 			ret = -1;
164 		break;
165 
166 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO:
167 		len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, "/usr/lib/debug");
168 		snprintf(filename + len, size - len, "%s.debug", dso__long_name(dso));
169 		break;
170 
171 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
172 		len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, "/usr/lib/debug");
173 		snprintf(filename + len, size - len, "%s", dso__long_name(dso));
174 		break;
175 
176 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__MIXEDUP_UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO:
177 		/*
178 		 * Ubuntu can mixup /usr/lib with /lib, putting debuginfo in
179 		 * /usr/lib/debug/lib when it is expected to be in
180 		 * /usr/lib/debug/usr/lib
181 		 */
182 		if (strlen(dso__long_name(dso)) < 9 ||
183 		    strncmp(dso__long_name(dso), "/usr/lib/", 9)) {
184 			ret = -1;
185 			break;
186 		}
187 		len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, "/usr/lib/debug");
188 		snprintf(filename + len, size - len, "%s", dso__long_name(dso) + 4);
189 		break;
190 
191 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO:
192 	{
193 		const char *last_slash;
194 		size_t dir_size;
195 
196 		last_slash = dso__long_name(dso) + dso__long_name_len(dso);
197 		while (last_slash != dso__long_name(dso) && *last_slash != '/')
198 			last_slash--;
199 
200 		len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, "");
201 		dir_size = last_slash - dso__long_name(dso) + 2;
202 		if (dir_size > (size - len)) {
203 			ret = -1;
204 			break;
205 		}
206 		len += scnprintf(filename + len, dir_size, "%s",  dso__long_name(dso));
207 		len += scnprintf(filename + len , size - len, ".debug%s",
208 								last_slash);
209 		break;
210 	}
211 
212 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO:
213 		if (!dso__has_build_id(dso)) {
214 			ret = -1;
215 			break;
216 		}
217 
218 		build_id__sprintf(dso__bid_const(dso), build_id_hex);
219 		len = __symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, "/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/");
220 		snprintf(filename + len, size - len, "%.2s/%s.debug",
221 			 build_id_hex, build_id_hex + 2);
222 		break;
223 
224 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX:
225 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX:
226 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO:
227 		__symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, dso__long_name(dso));
228 		break;
229 
230 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE:
231 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP:
232 		path__join3(filename, size, symbol_conf.symfs,
233 			    root_dir, dso__long_name(dso));
234 		break;
235 
236 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE:
237 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP:
238 		__symbol__join_symfs(filename, size, dso__long_name(dso));
239 		break;
240 
241 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE:
242 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE:
243 		snprintf(filename, size, "%s", dso__long_name(dso));
244 		break;
245 
246 	default:
247 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS:
248 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS:
249 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT:
250 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO:
251 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_IMAGE:
252 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OOL:
253 	case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND:
254 		ret = -1;
255 		break;
256 	}
257 
258 	return ret;
259 }
260 
261 enum {
262 	COMP_ID__NONE = 0,
263 };
264 
265 static const struct {
266 	const char *fmt;
267 	int (*decompress)(const char *input, int output);
268 	bool (*is_compressed)(const char *input);
269 } compressions[] = {
270 	[COMP_ID__NONE] = { .fmt = NULL, },
271 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_SUPPORT
272 	{ "gz", gzip_decompress_to_file, gzip_is_compressed },
273 #endif
274 #ifdef HAVE_LZMA_SUPPORT
275 	{ "xz", lzma_decompress_to_file, lzma_is_compressed },
276 #endif
277 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL },
278 };
279 
is_supported_compression(const char * ext)280 static int is_supported_compression(const char *ext)
281 {
282 	unsigned i;
283 
284 	for (i = 1; compressions[i].fmt; i++) {
285 		if (!strcmp(ext, compressions[i].fmt))
286 			return i;
287 	}
288 	return COMP_ID__NONE;
289 }
290 
is_kernel_module(const char * pathname,int cpumode)291 bool is_kernel_module(const char *pathname, int cpumode)
292 {
293 	struct kmod_path m;
294 	int mode = cpumode & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
295 
296 	WARN_ONCE(mode != cpumode,
297 		  "Internal error: passing unmasked cpumode (%x) to is_kernel_module",
298 		  cpumode);
299 
300 	switch (mode) {
301 	case PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER:
302 	case PERF_RECORD_MISC_HYPERVISOR:
303 	case PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER:
304 		return false;
305 	/* Treat PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN as kernel */
306 	default:
307 		if (kmod_path__parse(&m, pathname)) {
308 			pr_err("Failed to check whether %s is a kernel module or not. Assume it is.",
309 					pathname);
310 			return true;
311 		}
312 	}
313 
314 	return m.kmod;
315 }
316 
dso__needs_decompress(struct dso * dso)317 bool dso__needs_decompress(struct dso *dso)
318 {
319 	return dso__symtab_type(dso) == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP ||
320 		dso__symtab_type(dso) == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP;
321 }
322 
filename__decompress(const char * name,char * pathname,size_t len,int comp,int * err)323 int filename__decompress(const char *name, char *pathname,
324 			 size_t len, int comp, int *err)
325 {
326 	char tmpbuf[] = KMOD_DECOMP_NAME;
327 	int fd = -1;
328 
329 	/*
330 	 * We have proper compression id for DSO and yet the file
331 	 * behind the 'name' can still be plain uncompressed object.
332 	 *
333 	 * The reason is behind the logic we open the DSO object files,
334 	 * when we try all possible 'debug' objects until we find the
335 	 * data. So even if the DSO is represented by 'krava.xz' module,
336 	 * we can end up here opening ~/.debug/....23432432/debug' file
337 	 * which is not compressed.
338 	 *
339 	 * To keep this transparent, we detect this and return the file
340 	 * descriptor to the uncompressed file.
341 	 */
342 	if (!compressions[comp].is_compressed(name))
343 		return open(name, O_RDONLY);
344 
345 	fd = mkstemp(tmpbuf);
346 	if (fd < 0) {
347 		*err = errno;
348 		return -1;
349 	}
350 
351 	if (compressions[comp].decompress(name, fd)) {
352 		*err = DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__DECOMPRESSION_FAILURE;
353 		close(fd);
354 		fd = -1;
355 	}
356 
357 	if (!pathname || (fd < 0))
358 		unlink(tmpbuf);
359 
360 	if (pathname && (fd >= 0))
361 		strlcpy(pathname, tmpbuf, len);
362 
363 	return fd;
364 }
365 
decompress_kmodule(struct dso * dso,const char * name,char * pathname,size_t len)366 static int decompress_kmodule(struct dso *dso, const char *name,
367 			      char *pathname, size_t len)
368 {
369 	if (!dso__needs_decompress(dso))
370 		return -1;
371 
372 	if (dso__comp(dso) == COMP_ID__NONE)
373 		return -1;
374 
375 	return filename__decompress(name, pathname, len, dso__comp(dso), dso__load_errno(dso));
376 }
377 
dso__decompress_kmodule_fd(struct dso * dso,const char * name)378 int dso__decompress_kmodule_fd(struct dso *dso, const char *name)
379 {
380 	return decompress_kmodule(dso, name, NULL, 0);
381 }
382 
dso__decompress_kmodule_path(struct dso * dso,const char * name,char * pathname,size_t len)383 int dso__decompress_kmodule_path(struct dso *dso, const char *name,
384 				 char *pathname, size_t len)
385 {
386 	int fd = decompress_kmodule(dso, name, pathname, len);
387 
388 	close(fd);
389 	return fd >= 0 ? 0 : -1;
390 }
391 
392 /*
393  * Parses kernel module specified in @path and updates
394  * @m argument like:
395  *
396  *    @comp - true if @path contains supported compression suffix,
397  *            false otherwise
398  *    @kmod - true if @path contains '.ko' suffix in right position,
399  *            false otherwise
400  *    @name - if (@alloc_name && @kmod) is true, it contains strdup-ed base name
401  *            of the kernel module without suffixes, otherwise strudup-ed
402  *            base name of @path
403  *    @ext  - if (@alloc_ext && @comp) is true, it contains strdup-ed string
404  *            the compression suffix
405  *
406  * Returns 0 if there's no strdup error, -ENOMEM otherwise.
407  */
__kmod_path__parse(struct kmod_path * m,const char * path,bool alloc_name)408 int __kmod_path__parse(struct kmod_path *m, const char *path,
409 		       bool alloc_name)
410 {
411 	const char *name = strrchr(path, '/');
412 	const char *ext  = strrchr(path, '.');
413 	bool is_simple_name = false;
414 
415 	memset(m, 0x0, sizeof(*m));
416 	name = name ? name + 1 : path;
417 
418 	/*
419 	 * '.' is also a valid character for module name. For example:
420 	 * [aaa.bbb] is a valid module name. '[' should have higher
421 	 * priority than '.ko' suffix.
422 	 *
423 	 * The kernel names are from machine__mmap_name. Such
424 	 * name should belong to kernel itself, not kernel module.
425 	 */
426 	if (name[0] == '[') {
427 		is_simple_name = true;
428 		if ((strncmp(name, "[kernel.kallsyms]", 17) == 0) ||
429 		    (strncmp(name, "[guest.kernel.kallsyms", 22) == 0) ||
430 		    (strncmp(name, "[vdso]", 6) == 0) ||
431 		    (strncmp(name, "[vdso32]", 8) == 0) ||
432 		    (strncmp(name, "[vdsox32]", 9) == 0) ||
433 		    (strncmp(name, "[vsyscall]", 10) == 0)) {
434 			m->kmod = false;
435 
436 		} else
437 			m->kmod = true;
438 	}
439 
440 	/* No extension, just return name. */
441 	if ((ext == NULL) || is_simple_name) {
442 		if (alloc_name) {
443 			m->name = strdup(name);
444 			return m->name ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
445 		}
446 		return 0;
447 	}
448 
449 	m->comp = is_supported_compression(ext + 1);
450 	if (m->comp > COMP_ID__NONE)
451 		ext -= 3;
452 
453 	/* Check .ko extension only if there's enough name left. */
454 	if (ext > name)
455 		m->kmod = !strncmp(ext, ".ko", 3);
456 
457 	if (alloc_name) {
458 		if (m->kmod) {
459 			if (asprintf(&m->name, "[%.*s]", (int) (ext - name), name) == -1)
460 				return -ENOMEM;
461 		} else {
462 			if (asprintf(&m->name, "%s", name) == -1)
463 				return -ENOMEM;
464 		}
465 
466 		strreplace(m->name, '-', '_');
467 	}
468 
469 	return 0;
470 }
471 
dso__set_module_info(struct dso * dso,struct kmod_path * m,struct machine * machine)472 void dso__set_module_info(struct dso *dso, struct kmod_path *m,
473 			  struct machine *machine)
474 {
475 	if (machine__is_host(machine))
476 		dso__set_symtab_type(dso, DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE);
477 	else
478 		dso__set_symtab_type(dso, DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE);
479 
480 	/* _KMODULE_COMP should be next to _KMODULE */
481 	if (m->kmod && m->comp) {
482 		dso__set_symtab_type(dso, dso__symtab_type(dso) + 1);
483 		dso__set_comp(dso, m->comp);
484 	}
485 
486 	dso__set_is_kmod(dso);
487 	dso__set_short_name(dso, strdup(m->name), true);
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * Global list of open DSOs and the counter.
492  */
493 static LIST_HEAD(dso__data_open);
494 static long dso__data_open_cnt;
495 static pthread_mutex_t dso__data_open_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
496 
dso__list_add(struct dso * dso)497 static void dso__list_add(struct dso *dso)
498 {
499 	list_add_tail(&dso__data(dso)->open_entry, &dso__data_open);
500 #ifdef REFCNT_CHECKING
501 	dso__data(dso)->dso = dso__get(dso);
502 #endif
503 	/* Assume the dso is part of dsos, hence the optional reference count above. */
504 	assert(dso__dsos(dso));
505 	dso__data_open_cnt++;
506 }
507 
dso__list_del(struct dso * dso)508 static void dso__list_del(struct dso *dso)
509 {
510 	list_del_init(&dso__data(dso)->open_entry);
511 #ifdef REFCNT_CHECKING
512 	dso__put(dso__data(dso)->dso);
513 #endif
514 	WARN_ONCE(dso__data_open_cnt <= 0,
515 		  "DSO data fd counter out of bounds.");
516 	dso__data_open_cnt--;
517 }
518 
519 static void close_first_dso(void);
520 
do_open(char * name)521 static int do_open(char *name)
522 {
523 	int fd;
524 	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
525 
526 	do {
527 		fd = open(name, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
528 		if (fd >= 0)
529 			return fd;
530 
531 		pr_debug("dso open failed: %s\n",
532 			 str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
533 		if (!dso__data_open_cnt || errno != EMFILE)
534 			break;
535 
536 		close_first_dso();
537 	} while (1);
538 
539 	return -1;
540 }
541 
dso__filename_with_chroot(const struct dso * dso,const char * filename)542 char *dso__filename_with_chroot(const struct dso *dso, const char *filename)
543 {
544 	return filename_with_chroot(nsinfo__pid(dso__nsinfo_const(dso)), filename);
545 }
546 
__open_dso(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine)547 static int __open_dso(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
548 {
549 	int fd = -EINVAL;
550 	char *root_dir = (char *)"";
551 	char *name = malloc(PATH_MAX);
552 	bool decomp = false;
553 
554 	if (!name)
555 		return -ENOMEM;
556 
557 	mutex_lock(dso__lock(dso));
558 	if (machine)
559 		root_dir = machine->root_dir;
560 
561 	if (dso__read_binary_type_filename(dso, dso__binary_type(dso),
562 					    root_dir, name, PATH_MAX))
563 		goto out;
564 
565 	if (!is_regular_file(name)) {
566 		char *new_name;
567 
568 		if (errno != ENOENT || dso__nsinfo(dso) == NULL)
569 			goto out;
570 
571 		new_name = dso__filename_with_chroot(dso, name);
572 		if (!new_name)
573 			goto out;
574 
575 		free(name);
576 		name = new_name;
577 	}
578 
579 	if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) {
580 		char newpath[KMOD_DECOMP_LEN];
581 		size_t len = sizeof(newpath);
582 
583 		if (dso__decompress_kmodule_path(dso, name, newpath, len) < 0) {
584 			fd = -(*dso__load_errno(dso));
585 			goto out;
586 		}
587 
588 		decomp = true;
589 		strcpy(name, newpath);
590 	}
591 
592 	fd = do_open(name);
593 
594 	if (decomp)
595 		unlink(name);
596 
597 out:
598 	mutex_unlock(dso__lock(dso));
599 	free(name);
600 	return fd;
601 }
602 
603 static void check_data_close(void);
604 
605 /**
606  * dso_close - Open DSO data file
607  * @dso: dso object
608  *
609  * Open @dso's data file descriptor and updates
610  * list/count of open DSO objects.
611  */
open_dso(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine)612 static int open_dso(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
613 {
614 	int fd;
615 	struct nscookie nsc;
616 
617 	if (dso__binary_type(dso) != DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE) {
618 		mutex_lock(dso__lock(dso));
619 		nsinfo__mountns_enter(dso__nsinfo(dso), &nsc);
620 		mutex_unlock(dso__lock(dso));
621 	}
622 	fd = __open_dso(dso, machine);
623 	if (dso__binary_type(dso) != DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE)
624 		nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
625 
626 	if (fd >= 0) {
627 		dso__list_add(dso);
628 		/*
629 		 * Check if we crossed the allowed number
630 		 * of opened DSOs and close one if needed.
631 		 */
632 		check_data_close();
633 	}
634 
635 	return fd;
636 }
637 
close_data_fd(struct dso * dso)638 static void close_data_fd(struct dso *dso)
639 {
640 	if (dso__data(dso)->fd >= 0) {
641 		close(dso__data(dso)->fd);
642 		dso__data(dso)->fd = -1;
643 		dso__data(dso)->file_size = 0;
644 		dso__list_del(dso);
645 	}
646 }
647 
648 /**
649  * dso_close - Close DSO data file
650  * @dso: dso object
651  *
652  * Close @dso's data file descriptor and updates
653  * list/count of open DSO objects.
654  */
close_dso(struct dso * dso)655 static void close_dso(struct dso *dso)
656 {
657 	close_data_fd(dso);
658 }
659 
close_first_dso(void)660 static void close_first_dso(void)
661 {
662 	struct dso_data *dso_data;
663 	struct dso *dso;
664 
665 	dso_data = list_first_entry(&dso__data_open, struct dso_data, open_entry);
666 #ifdef REFCNT_CHECKING
667 	dso = dso_data->dso;
668 #else
669 	dso = container_of(dso_data, struct dso, data);
670 #endif
671 	close_dso(dso);
672 }
673 
get_fd_limit(void)674 static rlim_t get_fd_limit(void)
675 {
676 	struct rlimit l;
677 	rlim_t limit = 0;
678 
679 	/* Allow half of the current open fd limit. */
680 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &l) == 0) {
681 		if (l.rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY)
682 			limit = l.rlim_cur;
683 		else
684 			limit = l.rlim_cur / 2;
685 	} else {
686 		pr_err("failed to get fd limit\n");
687 		limit = 1;
688 	}
689 
690 	return limit;
691 }
692 
693 static rlim_t fd_limit;
694 
695 /*
696  * Used only by tests/dso-data.c to reset the environment
697  * for tests. I dont expect we should change this during
698  * standard runtime.
699  */
reset_fd_limit(void)700 void reset_fd_limit(void)
701 {
702 	fd_limit = 0;
703 }
704 
may_cache_fd(void)705 static bool may_cache_fd(void)
706 {
707 	if (!fd_limit)
708 		fd_limit = get_fd_limit();
709 
710 	if (fd_limit == RLIM_INFINITY)
711 		return true;
712 
713 	return fd_limit > (rlim_t) dso__data_open_cnt;
714 }
715 
716 /*
717  * Check and close LRU dso if we crossed allowed limit
718  * for opened dso file descriptors. The limit is half
719  * of the RLIMIT_NOFILE files opened.
720 */
check_data_close(void)721 static void check_data_close(void)
722 {
723 	bool cache_fd = may_cache_fd();
724 
725 	if (!cache_fd)
726 		close_first_dso();
727 }
728 
729 /**
730  * dso__data_close - Close DSO data file
731  * @dso: dso object
732  *
733  * External interface to close @dso's data file descriptor.
734  */
dso__data_close(struct dso * dso)735 void dso__data_close(struct dso *dso)
736 {
737 	pthread_mutex_lock(&dso__data_open_lock);
738 	close_dso(dso);
739 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso__data_open_lock);
740 }
741 
try_to_open_dso(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine)742 static void try_to_open_dso(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
743 {
744 	enum dso_binary_type binary_type_data[] = {
745 		DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
746 		DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
747 		DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
748 	};
749 	int i = 0;
750 	struct dso_data *dso_data = dso__data(dso);
751 
752 	if (dso_data->fd >= 0)
753 		return;
754 
755 	if (dso__binary_type(dso) != DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND) {
756 		dso_data->fd = open_dso(dso, machine);
757 		goto out;
758 	}
759 
760 	do {
761 		dso__set_binary_type(dso, binary_type_data[i++]);
762 
763 		dso_data->fd = open_dso(dso, machine);
764 		if (dso_data->fd >= 0)
765 			goto out;
766 
767 	} while (dso__binary_type(dso) != DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND);
768 out:
769 	if (dso_data->fd >= 0)
770 		dso_data->status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_OK;
771 	else
772 		dso_data->status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
773 }
774 
775 /**
776  * dso__data_get_fd - Get dso's data file descriptor
777  * @dso: dso object
778  * @machine: machine object
779  *
780  * External interface to find dso's file, open it and
781  * returns file descriptor.  It should be paired with
782  * dso__data_put_fd() if it returns non-negative value.
783  */
dso__data_get_fd(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine)784 int dso__data_get_fd(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
785 {
786 	if (dso__data(dso)->status == DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR)
787 		return -1;
788 
789 	if (pthread_mutex_lock(&dso__data_open_lock) < 0)
790 		return -1;
791 
792 	try_to_open_dso(dso, machine);
793 
794 	if (dso__data(dso)->fd < 0)
795 		pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso__data_open_lock);
796 
797 	return dso__data(dso)->fd;
798 }
799 
dso__data_put_fd(struct dso * dso __maybe_unused)800 void dso__data_put_fd(struct dso *dso __maybe_unused)
801 {
802 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso__data_open_lock);
803 }
804 
dso__data_status_seen(struct dso * dso,enum dso_data_status_seen by)805 bool dso__data_status_seen(struct dso *dso, enum dso_data_status_seen by)
806 {
807 	u32 flag = 1 << by;
808 
809 	if (dso__data(dso)->status_seen & flag)
810 		return true;
811 
812 	dso__data(dso)->status_seen |= flag;
813 
814 	return false;
815 }
816 
817 #ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
bpf_read(struct dso * dso,u64 offset,char * data)818 static ssize_t bpf_read(struct dso *dso, u64 offset, char *data)
819 {
820 	struct bpf_prog_info_node *node;
821 	ssize_t size = DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE;
822 	struct dso_bpf_prog *dso_bpf_prog = dso__bpf_prog(dso);
823 	u64 len;
824 	u8 *buf;
825 
826 	node = perf_env__find_bpf_prog_info(dso_bpf_prog->env, dso_bpf_prog->id);
827 	if (!node || !node->info_linear) {
828 		dso__data(dso)->status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
829 		return -1;
830 	}
831 
832 	len = node->info_linear->info.jited_prog_len;
833 	buf = (u8 *)(uintptr_t)node->info_linear->info.jited_prog_insns;
834 
835 	if (offset >= len)
836 		return -1;
837 
838 	size = (ssize_t)min(len - offset, (u64)size);
839 	memcpy(data, buf + offset, size);
840 	return size;
841 }
842 
bpf_size(struct dso * dso)843 static int bpf_size(struct dso *dso)
844 {
845 	struct bpf_prog_info_node *node;
846 	struct dso_bpf_prog *dso_bpf_prog = dso__bpf_prog(dso);
847 
848 	node = perf_env__find_bpf_prog_info(dso_bpf_prog->env, dso_bpf_prog->id);
849 	if (!node || !node->info_linear) {
850 		dso__data(dso)->status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
851 		return -1;
852 	}
853 
854 	dso__data(dso)->file_size = node->info_linear->info.jited_prog_len;
855 	return 0;
856 }
857 #endif // HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
858 
859 static void
dso_cache__free(struct dso * dso)860 dso_cache__free(struct dso *dso)
861 {
862 	struct rb_root *root = &dso__data(dso)->cache;
863 	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
864 
865 	mutex_lock(dso__lock(dso));
866 	while (next) {
867 		struct dso_cache *cache;
868 
869 		cache = rb_entry(next, struct dso_cache, rb_node);
870 		next = rb_next(&cache->rb_node);
871 		rb_erase(&cache->rb_node, root);
872 		free(cache);
873 	}
874 	mutex_unlock(dso__lock(dso));
875 }
876 
__dso_cache__find(struct dso * dso,u64 offset)877 static struct dso_cache *__dso_cache__find(struct dso *dso, u64 offset)
878 {
879 	const struct rb_root *root = &dso__data(dso)->cache;
880 	struct rb_node * const *p = &root->rb_node;
881 	const struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
882 	struct dso_cache *cache;
883 
884 	while (*p != NULL) {
885 		u64 end;
886 
887 		parent = *p;
888 		cache = rb_entry(parent, struct dso_cache, rb_node);
889 		end = cache->offset + DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE;
890 
891 		if (offset < cache->offset)
892 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
893 		else if (offset >= end)
894 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
895 		else
896 			return cache;
897 	}
898 
899 	return NULL;
900 }
901 
902 static struct dso_cache *
dso_cache__insert(struct dso * dso,struct dso_cache * new)903 dso_cache__insert(struct dso *dso, struct dso_cache *new)
904 {
905 	struct rb_root *root = &dso__data(dso)->cache;
906 	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
907 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
908 	struct dso_cache *cache;
909 	u64 offset = new->offset;
910 
911 	mutex_lock(dso__lock(dso));
912 	while (*p != NULL) {
913 		u64 end;
914 
915 		parent = *p;
916 		cache = rb_entry(parent, struct dso_cache, rb_node);
917 		end = cache->offset + DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE;
918 
919 		if (offset < cache->offset)
920 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
921 		else if (offset >= end)
922 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
923 		else
924 			goto out;
925 	}
926 
927 	rb_link_node(&new->rb_node, parent, p);
928 	rb_insert_color(&new->rb_node, root);
929 
930 	cache = NULL;
931 out:
932 	mutex_unlock(dso__lock(dso));
933 	return cache;
934 }
935 
dso_cache__memcpy(struct dso_cache * cache,u64 offset,u8 * data,u64 size,bool out)936 static ssize_t dso_cache__memcpy(struct dso_cache *cache, u64 offset, u8 *data,
937 				 u64 size, bool out)
938 {
939 	u64 cache_offset = offset - cache->offset;
940 	u64 cache_size   = min(cache->size - cache_offset, size);
941 
942 	if (out)
943 		memcpy(data, cache->data + cache_offset, cache_size);
944 	else
945 		memcpy(cache->data + cache_offset, data, cache_size);
946 	return cache_size;
947 }
948 
file_read(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine,u64 offset,char * data)949 static ssize_t file_read(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
950 			 u64 offset, char *data)
951 {
952 	ssize_t ret;
953 
954 	pthread_mutex_lock(&dso__data_open_lock);
955 
956 	/*
957 	 * dso__data(dso)->fd might be closed if other thread opened another
958 	 * file (dso) due to open file limit (RLIMIT_NOFILE).
959 	 */
960 	try_to_open_dso(dso, machine);
961 
962 	if (dso__data(dso)->fd < 0) {
963 		dso__data(dso)->status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
964 		ret = -errno;
965 		goto out;
966 	}
967 
968 	ret = pread(dso__data(dso)->fd, data, DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE, offset);
969 out:
970 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso__data_open_lock);
971 	return ret;
972 }
973 
dso_cache__populate(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine,u64 offset,ssize_t * ret)974 static struct dso_cache *dso_cache__populate(struct dso *dso,
975 					     struct machine *machine,
976 					     u64 offset, ssize_t *ret)
977 {
978 	u64 cache_offset = offset & DSO__DATA_CACHE_MASK;
979 	struct dso_cache *cache;
980 	struct dso_cache *old;
981 
982 	cache = zalloc(sizeof(*cache) + DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE);
983 	if (!cache) {
984 		*ret = -ENOMEM;
985 		return NULL;
986 	}
987 #ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
988 	if (dso__binary_type(dso) == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO)
989 		*ret = bpf_read(dso, cache_offset, cache->data);
990 	else
991 #endif
992 	if (dso__binary_type(dso) == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OOL)
993 		*ret = DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE;
994 	else
995 		*ret = file_read(dso, machine, cache_offset, cache->data);
996 
997 	if (*ret <= 0) {
998 		free(cache);
999 		return NULL;
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	cache->offset = cache_offset;
1003 	cache->size   = *ret;
1004 
1005 	old = dso_cache__insert(dso, cache);
1006 	if (old) {
1007 		/* we lose the race */
1008 		free(cache);
1009 		cache = old;
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	return cache;
1013 }
1014 
dso_cache__find(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine,u64 offset,ssize_t * ret)1015 static struct dso_cache *dso_cache__find(struct dso *dso,
1016 					 struct machine *machine,
1017 					 u64 offset,
1018 					 ssize_t *ret)
1019 {
1020 	struct dso_cache *cache = __dso_cache__find(dso, offset);
1021 
1022 	return cache ? cache : dso_cache__populate(dso, machine, offset, ret);
1023 }
1024 
dso_cache_io(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine,u64 offset,u8 * data,ssize_t size,bool out)1025 static ssize_t dso_cache_io(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
1026 			    u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size, bool out)
1027 {
1028 	struct dso_cache *cache;
1029 	ssize_t ret = 0;
1030 
1031 	cache = dso_cache__find(dso, machine, offset, &ret);
1032 	if (!cache)
1033 		return ret;
1034 
1035 	return dso_cache__memcpy(cache, offset, data, size, out);
1036 }
1037 
1038 /*
1039  * Reads and caches dso data DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE size chunks
1040  * in the rb_tree. Any read to already cached data is served
1041  * by cached data. Writes update the cache only, not the backing file.
1042  */
cached_io(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine,u64 offset,u8 * data,ssize_t size,bool out)1043 static ssize_t cached_io(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
1044 			 u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size, bool out)
1045 {
1046 	ssize_t r = 0;
1047 	u8 *p = data;
1048 
1049 	do {
1050 		ssize_t ret;
1051 
1052 		ret = dso_cache_io(dso, machine, offset, p, size, out);
1053 		if (ret < 0)
1054 			return ret;
1055 
1056 		/* Reached EOF, return what we have. */
1057 		if (!ret)
1058 			break;
1059 
1060 		BUG_ON(ret > size);
1061 
1062 		r      += ret;
1063 		p      += ret;
1064 		offset += ret;
1065 		size   -= ret;
1066 
1067 	} while (size);
1068 
1069 	return r;
1070 }
1071 
file_size(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine)1072 static int file_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
1073 {
1074 	int ret = 0;
1075 	struct stat st;
1076 	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
1077 
1078 	pthread_mutex_lock(&dso__data_open_lock);
1079 
1080 	/*
1081 	 * dso__data(dso)->fd might be closed if other thread opened another
1082 	 * file (dso) due to open file limit (RLIMIT_NOFILE).
1083 	 */
1084 	try_to_open_dso(dso, machine);
1085 
1086 	if (dso__data(dso)->fd < 0) {
1087 		ret = -errno;
1088 		dso__data(dso)->status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
1089 		goto out;
1090 	}
1091 
1092 	if (fstat(dso__data(dso)->fd, &st) < 0) {
1093 		ret = -errno;
1094 		pr_err("dso cache fstat failed: %s\n",
1095 		       str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
1096 		dso__data(dso)->status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR;
1097 		goto out;
1098 	}
1099 	dso__data(dso)->file_size = st.st_size;
1100 
1101 out:
1102 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso__data_open_lock);
1103 	return ret;
1104 }
1105 
dso__data_file_size(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine)1106 int dso__data_file_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
1107 {
1108 	if (dso__data(dso)->file_size)
1109 		return 0;
1110 
1111 	if (dso__data(dso)->status == DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR)
1112 		return -1;
1113 #ifdef HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
1114 	if (dso__binary_type(dso) == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO)
1115 		return bpf_size(dso);
1116 #endif
1117 	return file_size(dso, machine);
1118 }
1119 
1120 /**
1121  * dso__data_size - Return dso data size
1122  * @dso: dso object
1123  * @machine: machine object
1124  *
1125  * Return: dso data size
1126  */
dso__data_size(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine)1127 off_t dso__data_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
1128 {
1129 	if (dso__data_file_size(dso, machine))
1130 		return -1;
1131 
1132 	/* For now just estimate dso data size is close to file size */
1133 	return dso__data(dso)->file_size;
1134 }
1135 
data_read_write_offset(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine,u64 offset,u8 * data,ssize_t size,bool out)1136 static ssize_t data_read_write_offset(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
1137 				      u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size,
1138 				      bool out)
1139 {
1140 	if (dso__data_file_size(dso, machine))
1141 		return -1;
1142 
1143 	/* Check the offset sanity. */
1144 	if (offset > dso__data(dso)->file_size)
1145 		return -1;
1146 
1147 	if (offset + size < offset)
1148 		return -1;
1149 
1150 	return cached_io(dso, machine, offset, data, size, out);
1151 }
1152 
1153 /**
1154  * dso__data_read_offset - Read data from dso file offset
1155  * @dso: dso object
1156  * @machine: machine object
1157  * @offset: file offset
1158  * @data: buffer to store data
1159  * @size: size of the @data buffer
1160  *
1161  * External interface to read data from dso file offset. Open
1162  * dso data file and use cached_read to get the data.
1163  */
dso__data_read_offset(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine,u64 offset,u8 * data,ssize_t size)1164 ssize_t dso__data_read_offset(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
1165 			      u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size)
1166 {
1167 	if (dso__data(dso)->status == DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR)
1168 		return -1;
1169 
1170 	return data_read_write_offset(dso, machine, offset, data, size, true);
1171 }
1172 
1173 /**
1174  * dso__data_read_addr - Read data from dso address
1175  * @dso: dso object
1176  * @machine: machine object
1177  * @add: virtual memory address
1178  * @data: buffer to store data
1179  * @size: size of the @data buffer
1180  *
1181  * External interface to read data from dso address.
1182  */
dso__data_read_addr(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,struct machine * machine,u64 addr,u8 * data,ssize_t size)1183 ssize_t dso__data_read_addr(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1184 			    struct machine *machine, u64 addr,
1185 			    u8 *data, ssize_t size)
1186 {
1187 	u64 offset = map__map_ip(map, addr);
1188 
1189 	return dso__data_read_offset(dso, machine, offset, data, size);
1190 }
1191 
1192 /**
1193  * dso__data_write_cache_offs - Write data to dso data cache at file offset
1194  * @dso: dso object
1195  * @machine: machine object
1196  * @offset: file offset
1197  * @data: buffer to write
1198  * @size: size of the @data buffer
1199  *
1200  * Write into the dso file data cache, but do not change the file itself.
1201  */
dso__data_write_cache_offs(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine,u64 offset,const u8 * data_in,ssize_t size)1202 ssize_t dso__data_write_cache_offs(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
1203 				   u64 offset, const u8 *data_in, ssize_t size)
1204 {
1205 	u8 *data = (u8 *)data_in; /* cast away const to use same fns for r/w */
1206 
1207 	if (dso__data(dso)->status == DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR)
1208 		return -1;
1209 
1210 	return data_read_write_offset(dso, machine, offset, data, size, false);
1211 }
1212 
1213 /**
1214  * dso__data_write_cache_addr - Write data to dso data cache at dso address
1215  * @dso: dso object
1216  * @machine: machine object
1217  * @add: virtual memory address
1218  * @data: buffer to write
1219  * @size: size of the @data buffer
1220  *
1221  * External interface to write into the dso file data cache, but do not change
1222  * the file itself.
1223  */
dso__data_write_cache_addr(struct dso * dso,struct map * map,struct machine * machine,u64 addr,const u8 * data,ssize_t size)1224 ssize_t dso__data_write_cache_addr(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1225 				   struct machine *machine, u64 addr,
1226 				   const u8 *data, ssize_t size)
1227 {
1228 	u64 offset = map__map_ip(map, addr);
1229 
1230 	return dso__data_write_cache_offs(dso, machine, offset, data, size);
1231 }
1232 
dso__new_map(const char * name)1233 struct map *dso__new_map(const char *name)
1234 {
1235 	struct map *map = NULL;
1236 	struct dso *dso = dso__new(name);
1237 
1238 	if (dso) {
1239 		map = map__new2(0, dso);
1240 		dso__put(dso);
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	return map;
1244 }
1245 
machine__findnew_kernel(struct machine * machine,const char * name,const char * short_name,int dso_type)1246 struct dso *machine__findnew_kernel(struct machine *machine, const char *name,
1247 				    const char *short_name, int dso_type)
1248 {
1249 	/*
1250 	 * The kernel dso could be created by build_id processing.
1251 	 */
1252 	struct dso *dso = machine__findnew_dso(machine, name);
1253 
1254 	/*
1255 	 * We need to run this in all cases, since during the build_id
1256 	 * processing we had no idea this was the kernel dso.
1257 	 */
1258 	if (dso != NULL) {
1259 		dso__set_short_name(dso, short_name, false);
1260 		dso__set_kernel(dso, dso_type);
1261 	}
1262 
1263 	return dso;
1264 }
1265 
dso__set_long_name_id(struct dso * dso,const char * name,bool name_allocated)1266 static void dso__set_long_name_id(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated)
1267 {
1268 	struct dsos *dsos = dso__dsos(dso);
1269 
1270 	if (name == NULL)
1271 		return;
1272 
1273 	if (dsos) {
1274 		/*
1275 		 * Need to avoid re-sorting the dsos breaking by non-atomically
1276 		 * renaming the dso.
1277 		 */
1278 		down_write(&dsos->lock);
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	if (dso__long_name_allocated(dso))
1282 		free((char *)dso__long_name(dso));
1283 
1284 	RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->long_name = name;
1285 	RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->long_name_len = strlen(name);
1286 	dso__set_long_name_allocated(dso, name_allocated);
1287 
1288 	if (dsos) {
1289 		dsos->sorted = false;
1290 		up_write(&dsos->lock);
1291 	}
1292 }
1293 
__dso_id__cmp(const struct dso_id * a,const struct dso_id * b)1294 static int __dso_id__cmp(const struct dso_id *a, const struct dso_id *b)
1295 {
1296 	if (a->maj > b->maj) return -1;
1297 	if (a->maj < b->maj) return 1;
1298 
1299 	if (a->min > b->min) return -1;
1300 	if (a->min < b->min) return 1;
1301 
1302 	if (a->ino > b->ino) return -1;
1303 	if (a->ino < b->ino) return 1;
1304 
1305 	/*
1306 	 * Synthesized MMAP events have zero ino_generation, avoid comparing
1307 	 * them with MMAP events with actual ino_generation.
1308 	 *
1309 	 * I found it harmful because the mismatch resulted in a new
1310 	 * dso that did not have a build ID whereas the original dso did have a
1311 	 * build ID. The build ID was essential because the object was not found
1312 	 * otherwise. - Adrian
1313 	 */
1314 	if (a->ino_generation && b->ino_generation) {
1315 		if (a->ino_generation > b->ino_generation) return -1;
1316 		if (a->ino_generation < b->ino_generation) return 1;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	return 0;
1320 }
1321 
dso_id__empty(const struct dso_id * id)1322 bool dso_id__empty(const struct dso_id *id)
1323 {
1324 	if (!id)
1325 		return true;
1326 
1327 	return !id->maj && !id->min && !id->ino && !id->ino_generation;
1328 }
1329 
__dso__inject_id(struct dso * dso,const struct dso_id * id)1330 void __dso__inject_id(struct dso *dso, const struct dso_id *id)
1331 {
1332 	struct dsos *dsos = dso__dsos(dso);
1333 	struct dso_id *dso_id = dso__id(dso);
1334 
1335 	/* dsos write lock held by caller. */
1336 
1337 	dso_id->maj = id->maj;
1338 	dso_id->min = id->min;
1339 	dso_id->ino = id->ino;
1340 	dso_id->ino_generation = id->ino_generation;
1341 
1342 	if (dsos)
1343 		dsos->sorted = false;
1344 }
1345 
dso_id__cmp(const struct dso_id * a,const struct dso_id * b)1346 int dso_id__cmp(const struct dso_id *a, const struct dso_id *b)
1347 {
1348 	/*
1349 	 * The second is always dso->id, so zeroes if not set, assume passing
1350 	 * NULL for a means a zeroed id
1351 	 */
1352 	if (dso_id__empty(a) || dso_id__empty(b))
1353 		return 0;
1354 
1355 	return __dso_id__cmp(a, b);
1356 }
1357 
dso__cmp_id(struct dso * a,struct dso * b)1358 int dso__cmp_id(struct dso *a, struct dso *b)
1359 {
1360 	return __dso_id__cmp(dso__id(a), dso__id(b));
1361 }
1362 
dso__set_long_name(struct dso * dso,const char * name,bool name_allocated)1363 void dso__set_long_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated)
1364 {
1365 	dso__set_long_name_id(dso, name, name_allocated);
1366 }
1367 
dso__set_short_name(struct dso * dso,const char * name,bool name_allocated)1368 void dso__set_short_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated)
1369 {
1370 	struct dsos *dsos = dso__dsos(dso);
1371 
1372 	if (name == NULL)
1373 		return;
1374 
1375 	if (dsos) {
1376 		/*
1377 		 * Need to avoid re-sorting the dsos breaking by non-atomically
1378 		 * renaming the dso.
1379 		 */
1380 		down_write(&dsos->lock);
1381 	}
1382 	if (dso__short_name_allocated(dso))
1383 		free((char *)dso__short_name(dso));
1384 
1385 	RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->short_name		  = name;
1386 	RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->short_name_len	  = strlen(name);
1387 	dso__set_short_name_allocated(dso, name_allocated);
1388 
1389 	if (dsos) {
1390 		dsos->sorted = false;
1391 		up_write(&dsos->lock);
1392 	}
1393 }
1394 
dso__name_len(const struct dso * dso)1395 int dso__name_len(const struct dso *dso)
1396 {
1397 	if (!dso)
1398 		return strlen("[unknown]");
1399 	if (verbose > 0)
1400 		return dso__long_name_len(dso);
1401 
1402 	return dso__short_name_len(dso);
1403 }
1404 
dso__loaded(const struct dso * dso)1405 bool dso__loaded(const struct dso *dso)
1406 {
1407 	return RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->loaded;
1408 }
1409 
dso__sorted_by_name(const struct dso * dso)1410 bool dso__sorted_by_name(const struct dso *dso)
1411 {
1412 	return RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->sorted_by_name;
1413 }
1414 
dso__set_sorted_by_name(struct dso * dso)1415 void dso__set_sorted_by_name(struct dso *dso)
1416 {
1417 	RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->sorted_by_name = true;
1418 }
1419 
dso__new_id(const char * name,const struct dso_id * id)1420 struct dso *dso__new_id(const char *name, const struct dso_id *id)
1421 {
1422 	RC_STRUCT(dso) *dso = zalloc(sizeof(*dso) + strlen(name) + 1);
1423 	struct dso *res;
1424 	struct dso_data *data;
1425 
1426 	if (!dso)
1427 		return NULL;
1428 
1429 	if (ADD_RC_CHK(res, dso)) {
1430 		strcpy(dso->name, name);
1431 		if (id)
1432 			dso->id = *id;
1433 		dso__set_long_name_id(res, dso->name, false);
1434 		dso__set_short_name(res, dso->name, false);
1435 		dso->symbols = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
1436 		dso->symbol_names = NULL;
1437 		dso->symbol_names_len = 0;
1438 		dso->inlined_nodes = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
1439 		dso->srclines = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
1440 		dso->data_types = RB_ROOT;
1441 		dso->global_vars = RB_ROOT;
1442 		dso->data.fd = -1;
1443 		dso->data.status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
1444 		dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND;
1445 		dso->binary_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND;
1446 		dso->is_64_bit = (sizeof(void *) == 8);
1447 		dso->loaded = 0;
1448 		dso->rel = 0;
1449 		dso->sorted_by_name = 0;
1450 		dso->has_build_id = 0;
1451 		dso->has_srcline = 1;
1452 		dso->a2l_fails = 1;
1453 		dso->kernel = DSO_SPACE__USER;
1454 		dso->is_kmod = 0;
1455 		dso->needs_swap = DSO_SWAP__UNSET;
1456 		dso->comp = COMP_ID__NONE;
1457 		mutex_init(&dso->lock);
1458 		refcount_set(&dso->refcnt, 1);
1459 		data = &dso->data;
1460 		data->cache = RB_ROOT;
1461 		data->fd = -1;
1462 		data->status = DSO_DATA_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
1463 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->open_entry);
1464 #ifdef REFCNT_CHECKING
1465 		data->dso = NULL; /* Set when on the open_entry list. */
1466 #endif
1467 	}
1468 	return res;
1469 }
1470 
dso__new(const char * name)1471 struct dso *dso__new(const char *name)
1472 {
1473 	return dso__new_id(name, NULL);
1474 }
1475 
dso__delete(struct dso * dso)1476 void dso__delete(struct dso *dso)
1477 {
1478 	if (dso__dsos(dso))
1479 		pr_err("DSO %s is still in rbtree when being deleted!\n", dso__long_name(dso));
1480 
1481 	/* free inlines first, as they reference symbols */
1482 	inlines__tree_delete(&RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->inlined_nodes);
1483 	srcline__tree_delete(&RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->srclines);
1484 	symbols__delete(&RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->symbols);
1485 	RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->symbol_names_len = 0;
1486 	zfree(&RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->symbol_names);
1487 	annotated_data_type__tree_delete(dso__data_types(dso));
1488 	global_var_type__tree_delete(dso__global_vars(dso));
1489 
1490 	if (RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->short_name_allocated) {
1491 		zfree((char **)&RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->short_name);
1492 		RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->short_name_allocated = false;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	if (RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->long_name_allocated) {
1496 		zfree((char **)&RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->long_name);
1497 		RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->long_name_allocated = false;
1498 	}
1499 
1500 	dso__data_close(dso);
1501 	auxtrace_cache__free(RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->auxtrace_cache);
1502 	dso_cache__free(dso);
1503 	dso__free_a2l(dso);
1504 	dso__free_symsrc_filename(dso);
1505 	nsinfo__zput(RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->nsinfo);
1506 	mutex_destroy(dso__lock(dso));
1507 	RC_CHK_FREE(dso);
1508 }
1509 
dso__get(struct dso * dso)1510 struct dso *dso__get(struct dso *dso)
1511 {
1512 	struct dso *result;
1513 
1514 	if (RC_CHK_GET(result, dso))
1515 		refcount_inc(&RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->refcnt);
1516 
1517 	return result;
1518 }
1519 
dso__put(struct dso * dso)1520 void dso__put(struct dso *dso)
1521 {
1522 	if (dso && refcount_dec_and_test(&RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->refcnt))
1523 		dso__delete(dso);
1524 	else
1525 		RC_CHK_PUT(dso);
1526 }
1527 
dso__set_build_id(struct dso * dso,struct build_id * bid)1528 void dso__set_build_id(struct dso *dso, struct build_id *bid)
1529 {
1530 	RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->bid = *bid;
1531 	RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->has_build_id = 1;
1532 }
1533 
dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso * dso,struct build_id * bid)1534 bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso *dso, struct build_id *bid)
1535 {
1536 	const struct build_id *dso_bid = dso__bid_const(dso);
1537 
1538 	if (dso_bid->size > bid->size && dso_bid->size == BUILD_ID_SIZE) {
1539 		/*
1540 		 * For the backward compatibility, it allows a build-id has
1541 		 * trailing zeros.
1542 		 */
1543 		return !memcmp(dso_bid->data, bid->data, bid->size) &&
1544 			!memchr_inv(&dso_bid->data[bid->size], 0,
1545 				    dso_bid->size - bid->size);
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	return dso_bid->size == bid->size &&
1549 	       memcmp(dso_bid->data, bid->data, dso_bid->size) == 0;
1550 }
1551 
dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine)1552 void dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
1553 {
1554 	char path[PATH_MAX];
1555 
1556 	if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
1557 		return;
1558 	sprintf(path, "%s/sys/kernel/notes", machine->root_dir);
1559 	if (sysfs__read_build_id(path, dso__bid(dso)) == 0)
1560 		dso__set_has_build_id(dso);
1561 }
1562 
dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(struct dso * dso,const char * root_dir)1563 int dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(struct dso *dso,
1564 				    const char *root_dir)
1565 {
1566 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
1567 	/*
1568 	 * kernel module short names are of the form "[module]" and
1569 	 * we need just "module" here.
1570 	 */
1571 	const char *name = dso__short_name(dso) + 1;
1572 
1573 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename),
1574 		 "%s/sys/module/%.*s/notes/.note.gnu.build-id",
1575 		 root_dir, (int)strlen(name) - 1, name);
1576 
1577 	if (sysfs__read_build_id(filename, dso__bid(dso)) == 0)
1578 		dso__set_has_build_id(dso);
1579 
1580 	return 0;
1581 }
1582 
dso__fprintf_buildid(struct dso * dso,FILE * fp)1583 static size_t dso__fprintf_buildid(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp)
1584 {
1585 	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
1586 
1587 	build_id__sprintf(dso__bid(dso), sbuild_id);
1588 	return fprintf(fp, "%s", sbuild_id);
1589 }
1590 
dso__fprintf(struct dso * dso,FILE * fp)1591 size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp)
1592 {
1593 	struct rb_node *nd;
1594 	size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "dso: %s (", dso__short_name(dso));
1595 
1596 	if (dso__short_name(dso) != dso__long_name(dso))
1597 		ret += fprintf(fp, "%s, ", dso__long_name(dso));
1598 	ret += fprintf(fp, "%sloaded, ", dso__loaded(dso) ? "" : "NOT ");
1599 	ret += dso__fprintf_buildid(dso, fp);
1600 	ret += fprintf(fp, ")\n");
1601 	for (nd = rb_first_cached(dso__symbols(dso)); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
1602 		struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
1603 		ret += symbol__fprintf(pos, fp);
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	return ret;
1607 }
1608 
dso__type(struct dso * dso,struct machine * machine)1609 enum dso_type dso__type(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
1610 {
1611 	int fd;
1612 	enum dso_type type = DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1613 
1614 	fd = dso__data_get_fd(dso, machine);
1615 	if (fd >= 0) {
1616 		type = dso__type_fd(fd);
1617 		dso__data_put_fd(dso);
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	return type;
1621 }
1622 
dso__strerror_load(struct dso * dso,char * buf,size_t buflen)1623 int dso__strerror_load(struct dso *dso, char *buf, size_t buflen)
1624 {
1625 	int idx, errnum = *dso__load_errno(dso);
1626 	/*
1627 	 * This must have a same ordering as the enum dso_load_errno.
1628 	 */
1629 	static const char *dso_load__error_str[] = {
1630 	"Internal tools/perf/ library error",
1631 	"Invalid ELF file",
1632 	"Can not read build id",
1633 	"Mismatching build id",
1634 	"Decompression failure",
1635 	};
1636 
1637 	BUG_ON(buflen == 0);
1638 
1639 	if (errnum >= 0) {
1640 		const char *err = str_error_r(errnum, buf, buflen);
1641 
1642 		if (err != buf)
1643 			scnprintf(buf, buflen, "%s", err);
1644 
1645 		return 0;
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	if (errnum <  __DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START || errnum >= __DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__END)
1649 		return -1;
1650 
1651 	idx = errnum - __DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START;
1652 	scnprintf(buf, buflen, "%s", dso_load__error_str[idx]);
1653 	return 0;
1654 }
1655 
perf_pid_map_tid(const char * dso_name,int * tid)1656 bool perf_pid_map_tid(const char *dso_name, int *tid)
1657 {
1658 	return sscanf(dso_name, "/tmp/perf-%d.map", tid) == 1;
1659 }
1660 
is_perf_pid_map_name(const char * dso_name)1661 bool is_perf_pid_map_name(const char *dso_name)
1662 {
1663 	int tid;
1664 
1665 	return perf_pid_map_tid(dso_name, &tid);
1666 }
1667